江西吉安市遂川县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

二〇二五年下半年期末考试 八年级英语试卷 说明：1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A．Some juice. B．Some oranges. C．Some apples. 答案是C 下面正式开始听力考试 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What chore does Alan usually do at home? A．Pack up things B．sweep the floor C．make dinner 2．Which Chinese dish does the boy like best? A．Beijing Roast Duck B．Mapo Tofu C．Gongbao Chicken 3．Who are the two speakers? A．Teacher and student B．classmates C．mother and son 4．Where is Yangguang Zoo? A．next to the park B．near the bank C．on Zhonghua Road 5．What does the man mean? A．He thinks playing basketball is difficult. B．He thinks playing basketball is easy for him. C．He thinks badminton is too hard to play. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What is Alice’s new book about? A．Modern China B．Future C．Ancient China 7．What does Bob want to be in the future? A．A writer B．A scientist C．A teacher 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8．Where does Mike wish to go? A．Australia B．America C．India 9．How will Mike do for his trip? A．make a plan B．learn a new language C．learn some Australian culture 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10．Why did Jane and Lucy argue? A．Lucy was late for their meeting. B．Lucy changed their plan. C．Jane made a plan without telling Lucy. 11．How does Jane feel about talking to Lucy at first? A．She thinks it’s a waste of time. B．She is worried that Lucy won’t listen. C．She is excited and can’t wait. 12．What does Tom ask Jane to do? A．Write a letter to Lucy. B．Stay calm for a few days. C．Say sorry and explain the reason. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13．How often do the guided tours start? A．Every 15 minutes. B．Every 20 minutes. C．Every 30 minutes. 14．What can the man buy at the gift shop? A．Handmade gifts. B．Postcards and books. C．Fresh flowers and plants. 15．What can we learn from the talk? A．The man is very interested in plants. B．There is a flower show in front of the garden. C．The man wants to go to the lake. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16．At home, smart speakers like Deep Seek are ________ of AI. 17．AI apps can play our favorite music, tell us the ________ or even answer our questions. 18．In school, AI tools will ________ the way we learn. 19．Teachers can ________ from AI because it helps them plan more interesting lessons. 20．With AI, our lives are becoming more ________. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. The teacher often tells us the ________ of learning English well in class. A. ingredient B. instruction C. information D. importance 2. —Excuse me, Sir. Look at the sign. It ________ “No smoking” —Sorry, I ________ notice it. A. says; don’t B. said; didn’t C. says; didn’t D. said; don’t 3. —Who is the winner in the school singing competition? —Jenny. She sang ________. She got the first place. A. better B. well C. the best D. the worst 4. Many students didn’t realize the importance ________ they left school. A. if B. until C. because D. but 5. Liu Yu can’t come to my birthday party this Friday. He ________ his grandparents. A. visit B. visited C. is going to visit D. visits 6. Collecting stamps ________ a lot of my free time, but it’s really fun. A. take over B. take up C. take down D. take off 7. This math problem is so ________. I can’t work it out after trying so many times. A. difficult B. different C. easy D. interesting 8. —Anna, what are you going to give your friend for her birthday? —I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________. A. special something B. anything special C. special anything D. something special 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Cathy Green doesn’t like weekends at all, because when weekends come, she has to stay at home alone. ____9____ her parents are busy with work, so they ____10____ have time to stay with her. How Cathy ____11____ to have a weekend with her parents! Last Friday, Cathy’s parents came home from work very ____12____. When Cathy got home, supper was already ready. “Dear, what’s your ____13____ for this weekend?” asked her mom. “____14____ special. Do my homework and watch TV as usual,” Cathy answered ____15____. “Let’s do something ____16____ this time.” her mom smiled. “I want to, ____17____ both of you are always too busy!” said Cathy. “Well, we are free this weekend. What about a picnic (野餐)? We will go _____18_____ and get the food and drinks ready this evening.” Cathy couldn’t _____19_____ her ears! She was so excited! The next day, the Greens were in West Hill Park. They _____20_____ kites, went boating and had a big meal together. Everybody enjoyed the _____21_____ and it was a very pleasant weekend. “Thank you for such a great picnic!” Cathy said to her parents _____22_____ tears in her eyes. “We’re _____23_____ that we didn’t spend much time with you, Cathy, but we’ll have more time to stay together from now on!” her parents said. 9. A. each B. all C. both D. either 10. A. sometimes B. usually C. often D. seldom 11. A. wishes B. cares C. hurries D. wonders 12. A. late B. carefully C. early D. slowly 13. A. plan B. need C. problem D. sense 14. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing D. Anything 15. A. loudly B. quietly C. happily D. sadly 16. A. common B. different C. useful D. boring 17. A. and B. because C. but D. when 18. A. shopping B. fishing C. swimming D. working 19. A. believe B. hold C. find D. touch 20. A. took B. flew C. described D. blew 21. A. food B. drinks C. picnic D. place 22. A. over B. for C. with D. from 23. A. afraid B. sorry C. happy D. surprised B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 himself valuable make nice money box sense how price promised pay Long long ago, there was a businessman who lived in the State of Chu. He made a living by selling jewelry (珠宝). One day he got a pearl (珍珠). He wanted to sell the pearl at a high ____24____. He talked to ____25____, “If I do something to make the pearl look nicer, it might look more expensive.” He looked at the pearl carefully, and then he came up with an idea. The next day, he visited a carpenter (木匠). He asked the carpenter ____26____ a small beautiful box for the pearl. The carpenter ____27____ to make the box soon. After putting the pearl into the box, the businessman had a ____28____ of satisfaction (满意). He knew his decision was right. The pearl really looked better. The businessman met someone who wanted to buy the pearl. A man saw the pearl in the box. He couldn’t wait to ____29____ for the pearl. After getting the ____30____, the businessman gave the pearl and the box to the buyer. The buyer touched the box and looked excited. After a while, he took out the pearl from the ____31____ and handed the pearl to the businessman. He said that the box looked ____32____ than the pearl. He didn’t want the pearl any more. ____33____ silly the buyer was! He didn’t know which was really ____34____. 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Please look at some information about some clubs. Model Time If you like models, then this will be the place for you. From model trains, planes and cars to rockets and boats, we’ve got them all! To find others who can share your interests, and to get more information, please call 8856–3219. Sports Club Sports Club offers you many different ways to keep healthy. You’ll never get bored. Our Program & Service Department is always working on new ways to keep you strong and happy. For more of it, visit www.mysportsclub.com. Keypals International Club KIC is a fun club started by kids, for kids aged from 8 to 16. KIC tries to help kids understand different cultures through e-mails and other activities. KIC has members from 40 different countries. For more information, visit www.worldkids.net. Kids Art Club Kids Art Club offers drawing and painting classes to children aged from 7 to 14. Classes are small and we have only six students each time. Jim Tod teaches all classes and he has worked in the art field for over 23 years. For more information, please call 8867–6213. 35. Which club was started by kids? A. Model Time B. Keypals International Club C. Sports Club D. Kids Art Club 36. How many students can the drawing and painting class have each time at Kids Art Club? A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine 37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? A. You can do different kinds of sports at Sports Club. B. Jim Tod is an art teacher. C. Keypals International Club is mainly for kids aged from 8 to 16. D. Model Time has members from 40 different countries. B Billy always loved blueberries. They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle liked to make juice out of everything. He made carrot juice, apple juice, vegetable juice and so on. He had never made blueberry juice before though! First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm. They took a basket and picked for an hour. It was hard work to pick the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store. Next, they had to wash the fruit. They had to pull off the leaves and throw away the bad berries. They washed the berries and made them air-dry. After that, they pushed the blueberries through a strainer (滤网). The strainer caught most of the seeds (种子) and skins (皮), and only left a small glass of juice for them. When they tasted the juice, it wasn’t very sweet. Billy’s uncle didn’t want to add sugar to the juice. It was better to use naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They used grape juice as a sweetener (甜味剂), because grapes had a similar color to the blueberries. Finally, they could drink it. It was a lot of work to make juice, but it was really tasty! 38. What kind of juice had Billy’s uncle never made before? A. Carrot juice. B. Blueberry juice. C. Apple juice. D. Vegetable juice. 39. Why did Billy think blueberries were expensive? A. Because there weren’t many blueberry trees on the farm. B. Because it was hard to pick them from the trees. C. Because they had to be sent to the store. D. Because they were delicious. 40. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Blueberries. B. Farmers. C. Seeds and skins. D. Billy and his uncle. 41. How did Billy and his uncle make blueberry juice? Put the steps in the RIGHT order. ①They washed blueberries. ②They picked blueberries from trees. ③They added grape juice to the blueberry juice. ④They pushed the blueberries through a strainer. A. ②①④③ B. ②①③④ C. ②④③① D. ④①②③ 42. What is the passage mainly about? A. What Billy did on the blueberry farm with his uncle. B. Where Billy got the best blueberries. C. Why Billy liked blueberry juice. D. How Billy made blueberry juice with his uncle. C Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets, enough sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really important for them to keep fit. It is important for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2,200 calories (卡路里) a day while for boys, doctors suggest (建议) 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice, vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water will improve their skin. Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, teenagers seem to be weak. Too much homework is not the only reason why teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, but they are able to work well in class. Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relaxed when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night. 43. What are really important for teenagers to keep fit? a．Healthy diets, get enough energy. b．Study hard. c．Enough sleep time, need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night. d．Exercise. A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd 44. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Sleeping better. B. Basic energy. C. Necessary exercise. D. More exercise. 45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Girls need a bit more calories than boys. B. Teenagers will feel tired when they exercise. C. Teenagers need to drink 6 to 8 glasses of water a day. D. Although some smart students often study late, they are still able to work. 46. What does the underlined word “weak” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 强壮的 B. 无礼的 C. 虚弱的 D. 活跃的 47. What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①②/③④ D In our daily life, we can find robots doing work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult or dirty. And we can also see kids play with toy robots. ________ There are some important characteristics (特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to know what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a robot. A robot has these important characteristics. First of all, your robot would have to be able to feel the environment around it. Give your robot sensors (传感器): light sensors (eyes), touch sensors (hands), hearing sensors (ears) and so on. Secondly, a robot should be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels (轮子), walk on legs or be driven by small engines (发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Besides, a robot needs to be able to make itself work. Some robots might make it with sunlight, some might with electricity (电). A robot also needs some kind of “smarts”. An engineer gives the robot its “smarts” so that it knows what to do. 48. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2. A. Robots are very popular with kids. B. The robot is very useful these days. C. But what is a robot? D. Let me tell you how to build a robot. 49. How many characteristics of robots are mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. two B. three C. four D. five 50. What may the light sensors help a robot do? A. To catch B. To see C. To smell D. To hear 51. In which part of the newspaper would you read the passage? A. Art B. Health C. Technology D. Life 52. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell people how to use robots. B. To describe the sensors of robots. C. To tell what a robot can do in our life. D. To help people know what a robot is. B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整。一空一句。 There are many reasons why people should learn to cook. One of the biggest reasons is that cooking isn’t hard. ____53____ And cooking can give people a sense of achievement (成就). Learning to cook needs to understand what makes food go together, and what doesn’t. ____54____ You can learn to cook from a book, someone who can cook or by joining a cooking class. There are many books which can give you a better understanding of food and teach you how to cook. Or maybe you can think of some of your friends and family as the best cooks. ____55____ Usually they’ll be glad to share their knowledge with you. ____56____ You’ll learn from a professional (专业的) teacher. ____57____ It’s better for you to start small and later add more to your collection as your cooking skills have improved. A. Do you want to know what they are? B. Ask them if they can spend some time teaching you how to cook. C. Having a cooking class is also a good way to learn to cook. D. It means learning about ingredients. E. Whatever way you choose to learn how to cook, you’ll also need some cookers (炊具). F. It is hard to decide which book to choose. G. Everyone can learn how to cook. 五、补全对话(共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi, Mike. Long time no see! Where did you go on vacation? B: ____58____ A: Sounds good. ____59____ B: Of course! It’s delicious but also tastes spicy (辛辣的). A: Did you visit Hongyadong? B: Yes. ____60____ A: Really? It must be very beautiful. B: You are right. ____61____ A: I can’t wait to visit there. You know I always like these things. B: ____62____ I also want to go there again. A. Maybe we can go there together next time. B. There were too many people. C. And I took many beautiful photos of night scenery. D. I did not have much time to hang around. E. Did you try the hot pot there? F. It’s a place with some ancient buildings and streets. G. Well, I went to Chongqing with my family. 六、书面表达(15分) 63. 眨眼间，寒假已悄然临近。为了遇见更好的自己，请你以My Winter Vacation Plan为题，撰写一篇寒假计划，请谈谈你在提升学习能力、强健体魄以及增强交流技能等方面的具体规划。 写作要点： 1．What will you do for your study during the winter vacation? 2．What will you do to keep fit? 3．How will you improve your communication skills? 要求： 1．短文包含所有写作要点，条理清晰，可适当发挥; 2．文中不得出现真实人名、地名; 3．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Winter Vacation Plan The winter vacation is coming. I made a plan for the coming vacation. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二〇二五年下半年期末考试 八年级英语试卷 说明：1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A．Some juice. B．Some oranges. C．Some apples. 答案是C 下面正式开始听力考试 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What chore does Alan usually do at home? A．Pack up things B．sweep the floor C．make dinner 2．Which Chinese dish does the boy like best? A．Beijing Roast Duck B．Mapo Tofu C．Gongbao Chicken 3．Who are the two speakers? A．Teacher and student B．classmates C．mother and son 4．Where is Yangguang Zoo? A．next to the park B．near the bank C．on Zhonghua Road 5．What does the man mean? A．He thinks playing basketball is difficult. B．He thinks playing basketball is easy for him. C．He thinks badminton is too hard to play. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What is Alice’s new book about? A．Modern China B．Future C．Ancient China 7．What does Bob want to be in the future? A．A writer B．A scientist C．A teacher 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8．Where does Mike wish to go? A．Australia B．America C．India 9．How will Mike do for his trip? A．make a plan B．learn a new language C．learn some Australian culture 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10．Why did Jane and Lucy argue? A．Lucy was late for their meeting. B．Lucy changed their plan. C．Jane made a plan without telling Lucy. 11．How does Jane feel about talking to Lucy at first? A．She thinks it’s a waste of time. B．She is worried that Lucy won’t listen. C．She is excited and can’t wait. 12．What does Tom ask Jane to do? A．Write a letter to Lucy. B．Stay calm for a few days. C．Say sorry and explain the reason. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13．How often do the guided tours start? A．Every 15 minutes. B．Every 20 minutes. C．Every 30 minutes. 14．What can the man buy at the gift shop? A．Handmade gifts. B．Postcards and books. C．Fresh flowers and plants. 15．What can we learn from the talk? A．The man is very interested in plants. B．There is a flower show in front of the garden. C．The man wants to go to the lake. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16．At home, smart speakers like Deep Seek are ________ of AI. 17．AI apps can play our favorite music, tell us the ________ or even answer our questions. 18．In school, AI tools will ________ the way we learn. 19．Teachers can ________ from AI because it helps them plan more interesting lessons. 20．With AI, our lives are becoming more ________. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】D 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 【9~23题答案】 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. B B) 【24~34题答案】 【答案】24. price 25. himself 26. to make 27. promised 28. sense 29. pay 30. money 31. box 32. nicer 33. How 34. valuable 四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. B 36. A 37. D B 【38~42题答案】 【答案】38. B 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. D C 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. B D 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. C 49. C 50. B 51. C 52. D B) 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. G 54. D 55. B 56. C 57. E 五、补全对话(共5分) 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. G 59. E 60. F 61. C 62. A 六、书面表达(15分) 【63题答案】 【答案】例文： My Winter Vacation Plan The winter vacation is coming. I made a plan for the coming vacation. For study, I’ll finish my homework first. Then I’ll read English words every morning to practice reading skills. I will also focus on keeping fit. I plan to run every day, and play badminton. Also I will have healthy balanced meals and won’t eat too much junk food. To improve my communication skills, I’ll get some tips and talk with others. At the same time, I am going to take part in activities in the community. I believe this vacation will be meaningful! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $