摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit1核心词汇,通过词性转换、语境填空、首字母及汉译英四模块,构建从基础认知到语境应用的递进训练体系,提升语言能力与词汇学习策略。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|重点单词词性转换|20题|考查名词、副词等词性变化|从词汇形态基础切入,建立词形与词性关联|
|用所给单词适当形式填空|30题|结合时态、语态等语法填单词|在语境中强化词汇语法综合运用能力|
|首字母提示补全单词|30题|根据语境及首字母补全核心词|训练词汇联想与篇章理解的思维品质|
|汉语提示写单词|40题|汉译英补全单元主题词汇|巩固词汇拼写与意义对应,提升语言表达准确性|
内容正文:
人教版九年级上册Unit1 The Changing World 高频词汇专项训练
(总分120)
一、重点单词词性转换(每题1分,共20分)
1.develop(名词)________
2.rapid(副词)________
3.convenient(名词)________
4.improve(名词)________
5.communicate(名词)________
6.progress(名词复数)________
7.sand(形容词)________
8.govern(名词,政府)________
9.peace(形容词)________
10.village(名词,村民)________
11.digital(副词)________
12.surprise(形容词,人感到惊讶)_____
13.produce(名词,产品)________
14.protection(动词)________
15.rough(副词)________
16.benefit(名词复数)________
17.miracle(形容词)________
18.tour(名词,游客)________
19.wide(比较级)________
20.educate(名词)________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共30分)
1.Great changes ________ (take) place in my hometown over the past twenty years.
2.People ________ (use) to walk a long way to buy things thirty years ago.
3.So far, the government ________ (build) two new hospitals in this area.
4.The environment ________ (become) cleaner and cleaner these days.
5.We ________ (plant) thousands of trees to stop sandstorms last spring.
6.It’s unbelievable ________ (see) such fast development in small villages.
7.There ________ (be) a shortage of clean water in the past.
8.Now we ________ (not worry) about food any longer.
9.My grandma ________ (live) in this village since she was born.
10.We can ________ (communicate) with relatives online easily at present.
11.Many young people ________ (come) back to work in villages now.
12.High-tech greenhouses ________ (help) farmers make more money every year.
13.Lots of fruit ________ (send) to big cities by railway every day.
14.They ________ (sell) handmade products to tourists yesterday afternoon.
15.________ (travel) around the village is a popular activity now.
16.We enjoy ________ (shop) online because it is convenient.
17.The road ________ (widen) two years ago, so traffic is smooth now.
18.If we work hard, we ________ (make) more progress in the future.
19.People ________ (not have) e-payment tools twenty years ago.
20.The farmland ________ (not cover) with sand any more now.
21.It ________ (rain) heavily when we planted trees last month.
22.Every year, many visitors ________ (attract) by beautiful village sights.
23.He ________ (grow) vegetables in high-tech greenhouses for 5 years.
24.We need ________ (solve) the environmental problems step by step.
25.Before, there ________ (not be) any tall flats in this village.
26.She ________ (share) online shopping skills with her neighbors every week.
27.The old man ________ (tell) us many stories about the past just now.
28.We should learn ________ (cherish) our comfortable present life.
29.Over the years, people’s housing ________ (improve) a lot.
30.The railway ________ (connect) our village to big cities next year.
三、根据首字母提示补全单词(每题1分,共30分)
1.Great c________ have taken place in every village in our country.
2.At p________, almost everyone has mobile phones for online communication.
3.The d________ of high-tech farming helps farmers live a rich life.
4.The river water is clean now; there was a s________ of clean water before.
5.We plant lots of trees to stop s________ in spring every year.
6.The local g________ gives much money to build new roads and libraries.
7.Public t________ like high-speed trains makes travelling much easier.
8.This new flat is very c________ for us to live in.
9.We can buy all kinds of p________ online and receive them at home.
10.Many t________ come to visit our village’s greenhouses every holiday.
11.We can c________ with faraway relatives through the Internet.
12.Our living c________ are much better than thirty years ago.
13.We have made great p________ in protecting the environment.
14.The farmland used to be c________ with sand before we planted trees.
15.In the p________, people only walked or rode old bikes to go out.
16.Many young v________ choose to work in their hometown instead of big cities.
17.The h________ train can take us to other cities in a short time.
18.This small village becomes a famous tourist a________ now.
19.We use e________ to pay for fruit and vegetables in the village shop.
20.The wide h________ connects our village to the town centre.
21.We grow tons of corn and fruit in g________ all year round.
22.We can buy anything o________ without going to the market.
23.The s________ soil is bad for growing vegetables, so we plant trees.
24.All the villagers moved into bright new f________ last year.
25.We b________ many new trees to change the dry environment.
26.We b________ a new public library last summer.
27.The digital p________ makes online study easy for village students.
28.We all b________ from the fast development of our hometown.
29.It’s m________ that such a poor village becomes rich in twenty years.
30.We should c________ our happy present life and work harder.
四、根据汉语提示写出完整单词(每题1分,共40分)
1.We can feel great ________ (变化) everywhere around us.
2.________ (如今), no one worries about food in this village.
3.The ________ (发展) of digital life changes people’s habits.
4.Everything changes ________ (迅速地) in modern villages.
5.New roads bring much ________ (便利) for villagers.
6.Our living ________ (条件) are much better than before.
7.We have made great ________ (进步) in farming technology.
8.The ________ (环境) around us becomes cleaner day by day.
9.In spring, there used to be heavy ________ (沙尘暴) here.
10.Plenty of ________ (农田) are covered with green vegetables now.
11.There was a ________ (短缺) of fresh fruit ten years ago.
12.The local ________ (政府) builds schools for village kids.
13.We take high-speed ________ (铁路) trains to travel now.
14.The new ________ (公路) runs through our whole village.
15.Many ________ (村民) run small online shops at home.
16.This village is a popular tourist ________ (景点).
17.We use ________ (电子) payment to buy daily goods.
18.High-tech ________ (温室) grow fruit all year round.
19.We can ________ (交流) with friends online anytime.
20.This new ________ (数字) phone costs little money.
21.Farmers sell all kinds of ________ (农产品) online.
22.We plant trees to ________ (保护) our farmland.
23.Thirty years ago, roads were ________ (崎岖的) and narrow.
24.We moved into bright new ________ (公寓) last year.
25.We ________ (受益) a lot from new transportation.
26.It’s a ________ (奇迹) that our village changes so fast.
27.Every summer lots of ________ (游客) come here.
28.We plant trees to hold the sandy ________ (土壤).
29.We ________ (建造) a new village hospital last year.
30.We can ________ (解决) water shortage problems now.
31.Online ________ (购物) is popular among old villagers now.
32.The wind blows lots of ________ (沙土) in early spring before.
33.We ________ (珍惜) the comfortable life we have now.
34.The fast transport ________ (带来) great changes to us.
35.Great events ________ (发生) in our village in the past ten years.
36.The hills are ________ (覆盖) with green trees now.
37.Young people ________ (返回) villages to start businesses.
38.We ________ (种植) lots of corn and vegetables every year.
39.We can get all kinds of learning ________ (资源) online.
40.The fast changes ________ (使惊讶) every visitor to our village.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
1.development 2.rapidly 3.convenience 4.improvement 5.communication 6.progresses
7.sandy 8.government 9.peaceful 10.villagers 11.digitally 12.surprised
13.products 14.protect 15.roughly 16.benefits 17.miraculous
18.tourists 19.wider 20.education
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.have taken 2.used 3.has built 4.is becoming 5.planted 6.to see 7.was
8.don’t worry 9.has lived 10.communicate 11.come 12.help 13.are sent
14.sold 15.Travelling 16.shopping 17.was widened 18.will make 19.didn’t have
20.isn’t covered 21.was raining 22.are attracted 23.has grown 24.to solve
25.weren’t 26.shares 27.told 28.to cherish 29.has improved 30.will connect
三、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1.changes 2.present 3.development 4.shortage 5.sandstorms 6.government 7.transport
8.convenient 9.products 10.tourists 11.communicate 12.conditions 13.progress
14.covered 15.past 16.villagers 17.high-speed 18.attraction 19.e-payment
20.highway 21.greenhouses 22.online 23.sandy 24.flats 25.built
26.built 27.platform 28.benefit 29.miracle 30.cherish
四、根据汉语提示写出合适的单词。
1.changes 2.At present 3.development 4.rapidly 5.convenience 6.conditions
7.progress 8.environment 9.sandstorms 10.farmland 11.shortage 12.government
13.railway 14.highway 15.villagers 16.attraction 17.electronic 18.greenhouses
19.communicate 20.digital 21.products 22.protect 23.rough 24.flats 25.benefit
26.miracle 27.tourists 28.soil 29.built 30.solve 31.shopping 32.sand 33.cherish
34.brings 35.took place 36.covered 37.return 38.grow 39.resources 40.surprise
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