Unit 9 From Here to There 期末复习 词性转换,重点单词,短语,语法,句型分层练习100题-2025-2026学年仁爱科普版 初中英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 9交通主题，通过词汇变形、汉译英及句型应用三维训练，系统整合语法规则与固定搭配，强化语言理解表达与逻辑思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇适当形式填空|40题|涵盖-ing/-ed形容词辨析、时态（过去完成时/现在进行时）、固定搭配（have trouble doing）|从单词词性转换到语法应用，构建词汇变形逻辑链| |词汇汉译英|40题|强调核心词汇（如book/flight）及名词单复数、序数词应用|从中文释义到英文表达，强化词汇记忆与语境匹配| |句型完成句子|20题|提炼问路句型（Can you tell...）、花费句型（It takes...）等情境表达|从基础句型到实际交际，实现语言知识向应用能力转化|

班级_____ 姓名______ 学号______ 分数_______ 仁爱科普版（新教材）七年级下册Unit 9 From Here to There专项练习100题 （时间：60分钟 满分：120分） 词汇专项练习 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 1. This is the most ________ (excite) journey I have ever had. 2. Please follow the traffic ________ (direct) to avoid getting lost. 3. The airline ________ (book) service is available 24 hours a day. 4. All ________ (passenger) must fasten their seat belts during take-off. 5. He felt ________ (worry) when he missed the last bus home. 6. It's ________ (danger) to run across the busy street. 7. The guide gave us a clear ________ (explain) of the route. 8. They decided ________ (take) a train to Beijing instead of flying. 9. I have trouble ________ (find) the entrance to the subway station. 10. You'd better ________ (hurry) up, or we'll miss the flight. 11. The _______ (arrive) time of the train is 3:00 PM. 12. She is ________ (care) enough to notice the small road sign. 13. Avoid ________ (talk) loudly on the plane during the flight. 14. The ________ (leave) gate is on the second floor of the airport. 15. This road leads ________ (direct) to the city center. 16. We were late because of the ________ (crowd) traffic. 17. The ________ (soon) we arrive, the better it will be. 18. He ________ (not realize) he had missed the exit until it was too late. 19. When I got to the station, the train ________ (already leave). 20. Look! The plane ________ (fly) above the mountains now. 21. ________ (honest) is the best policy when asking for directions. 22. The little girl was ________ (frighten) by the loud noise of the plane. 23. It's good ________ (help) others who are lost in the city. 24. The ________ (long) of the journey is about 5 hours by car. 25. She apologized for ________ (be) late for the meeting. 26. ________ (lucky), we caught the last bus before it left. 27. The teacher told us ________ (not play) on the busy road. 28. The number of ________ (tour) increases every summer in this city. 29. He made a ________ (decide) to travel around the world by bike. 30. The journey was ________ (success) because we arrived on time. 31. She ________ (hurry) to the bus stop but still missed the bus. 32. Many people are ________ (interest) in taking a high-speed train trip. 33. He felt ________ (guilt) for forgetting his friend's travel plan. 34. The children enjoyed ________ (they) during the school trip to the zoo. 35. The weather changed ________ (sudden), so we had to cancel our trip. 36. About five ________ (hundred) tourists visit this place every day. 37. The ________ (twelve) bus will take you to the train station. 38. At this time yesterday, we ________ (wait) for the flight at the airport. 39. He ________ (not watch) TV when I called him last night. 40. Three ________ (quarter) of the passengers are from foreign countries. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 1. I want to ________ (预订) a flight to Shanghai next week. 2. The ________ (乘客) must show their tickets before getting on the train. 3. Can you tell me the ________ (方向) to the nearest subway station? 4. Look at the road ________ (标志); it says "No Parking". 5. Please go through the ________ (出口) on your left when you leave the building. 6. The ________ (入口) to the museum is closed for repair. 7. We had a long ________ (旅行) from Beijing to Guangzhou by train. 8. It's ________ (危险的) to drive after drinking wine. 9. You should ________ (到达) at the airport two hours before your flight. 10. Don't ________ (错过) the last bus, or you'll have to walk home. 11. The ________ (路线) from my home to school takes about 20 minutes by bike. 12. I feel ________ (放松的) after a short trip to the countryside. 13. Please ________ (匆忙) up, or we'll be late for the meeting. 14. The ________ (安全) of the passengers is the most important thing for the driver. 15. He gave me a ________ (清晰的) explanation of how to get to the hotel. 16. We will ________ (离开) for Xi'an early tomorrow morning. 17. There are many ________ (游客) in the park during the National Day holiday. 18. The ________ (航班) from Guangzhou to Beijing will take off at 3:00 PM. 19. You can take the ________ (公共汽车) No. 10 to get to the city center. 20. It ________ (花费) me about an hour to get to the airport by subway. 21. Please follow the ________ (指示) on the screen to get your boarding pass. 22. She was ________ (担心的) when her son didn't come home on time. 23. The ________ (长度) of the bridge is about 500 meters. 24. We should be ________ (诚实的) when we ask for help from others. 25. The little boy was ________ (害怕的) to go out alone at night. 26. This is a ________ (拥挤的) bus; let's wait for the next one. 27. He made a ________ (决定) to take a vacation in Hainan. 28. The trip was very ________ (成功的) and we all had a good time. 29. You need to ________ (道歉) for being late for the trip. 30. It's ________ (幸运的) that we didn't get caught in the rain. 31. The ________ (第十二) stop is where we need to get off. 32. Please keep ________ (安静的) on the plane during the flight. 33. He has a good ________ (能力) to find his way in a new city. 34. We should keep the environment ________ (干净的) during our trip. 35. The ________ (突然的) rain stopped us from going out. 36. You can ________ (穿过) the street when the traffic light turns green. 37. The ________ (导游) showed us around the famous attractions in the city. 38. I need to buy a ________ (票) for the train to Chengdu. 39. The ________ (最快的) way to get there is by high-speed train. 40. We must ________ (意识到) the importance of following traffic rules. 短语和句型专项练习 三、完成句子（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 1. 打扰一下，你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？ Excuse me, ________ you ________ me the way to the railway station? 2. 乘坐地铁去市中心花费我们大约20分钟。 ________ ________ us about 20 minutes ________ ________ to the city center by subway. 3. 如果你赶时间，你可以打的去机场。 If you are ________ ________, you can ________ ________ ________ to the airport. 4. 请确保你在起飞前两小时到达机场。 Please ________ ________ that you ________ ________ the airport two hours before take-off. 5. 沿着这条街走，然后在第一个十字路口向左转。 ________ ________ this street, and then ________ ________ at the first crossing. 6. 我们打算这个周末去郊外徒步旅行。 We ________ ________ ________ go hiking in the countryside this weekend. 7. 对不起，我错过了公交车，所以迟到了。 I'm sorry, I ________ ________ ________, so I was late. 8. 航班因恶劣天气而延误了。 The flight was delayed ________ ________ bad weather. 9. 你可以乘坐15路公交车，在第三站下车。 You can ________ Bus No. 15 and ________ ________ at the third stop. 10. 我不知道怎么到达那个博物馆。 I don't know ________ ________ ________ to that museum. 11. 这条路线比那条路线更快更方便。 This route is ________ ________ ________ ________ than that one. 12. 当我们到达山顶时，我们看到了美丽的风景。 When we ________ ________ the top of the mountain, we saw beautiful scenery. 13. 不要在马路上玩耍，那很危险。 ________ ________ on the road; it's very dangerous. 14. 他已经预订了明天去上海的机票。 He ________ ________ a flight to Shanghai tomorrow. 15. 沿着河边走，你会找到那个公园的入口。 ________ ________ the river, and you will find the entrance to the park. 16. 我们班的学生中，一半人喜欢乘坐高铁旅行。 ________ ________ the students in our class like traveling by high-speed train. 17. 你最好早点出发，避免交通拥挤。 You'd better ________ ________ early to avoid the ________ ________. 18. 她告诉我她上周去了一趟西安。 She told me that she ________ ________ ________ ________ to Xi'an last week. 19. 这个标志意味着我们不能在这里停车。 This sign ________ ________ we can't park here. 20. 没有地图，我们很难找到正确的方向。 ________ ________ hard for us to find the right direction ________ a map. 答案+详细解析 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（40题，每题1分） 1. exciting 解析：修饰物journey，用-ing形容词exciting，表示“令人兴奋的”。 2. directions 解析：traffic directions意为“交通指示”，常用复数形式。 3. booking 解析：booking service是固定短语，意为“预订服务”，用动名词作定语。 4. passengers 解析：all后接可数名词复数，passenger的复数为passengers。 5. worried 解析：feel后接形容词作表语，修饰人用worried，表示“担心的”。 6. dangerous 解析：固定句型It's + 形容词 + to do，danger的形容词形式为dangerous。 7. explanation 解析：不定冠词a后接单数名词，explain的名词形式为explanation。 8. to take 解析：固定搭配decide to do sth.，意为“决定做某事”。 9. finding 解析：固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.，意为“做某事有困难”。 10. hurry 解析：固定用法had better do sth.，意为“最好做某事”，后接动词原形。 11. arrival 解析：修饰名词time用名词作定语，arrive的名词形式为arrival。 12. careful 解析：be动词后接形容词作表语，care的形容词形式为careful，表示“细心的”。 13. talking 解析：固定搭配avoid doing sth.，意为“避免做某事”。 14. leaving 解析：leaving gate意为“登机口”，用动名词作定语。 15. directly 解析：修饰动词leads用副词，direct的副词形式为directly。 16. crowded 解析：修饰名词traffic用形容词，crowd的形容词形式为crowded，表示“拥挤的”。 17. sooner 解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……越……”，soon的比较级为sooner。 18. didn't realize 解析：根据语境用一般过去时，否定式为didn't + 动词原形。 19. had already left 解析：“到达车站”是过去动作，“火车离开”发生在更早的过去，用过去完成时。 20. is flying 解析：look提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语plane为单数，be动词用is。 21. Honesty 解析：句子缺少主语，用名词，honest的名词形式为Honesty，句首首字母大写。 22. frightened 解析：修饰人用-ed形容词frightened，表示“感到害怕的”。 23. to help 解析：固定句型It's + 形容词 + to do sth.，意为“做某事是……的”。 24. length 解析：定冠词the后接名词，long的名词形式为length。 25. being 解析：固定搭配apologize for doing sth.，意为“为做某事道歉”。 26. Luckily 解析：副词作状语修饰整个句子，lucky的副词形式为Luckily，句首首字母大写。 27. not to play 解析：固定搭配tell sb. not to do sth.，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。 28. tourists 解析：the number of后接可数名词复数，tour的名词形式为tourist，复数为tourists。 29. decision 解析：不定冠词a后接单数名词，decide的名词形式为decision。 30. successful 解析：be动词后接形容词作表语，success的形容词形式为successful。 31. hurried 解析：根据语境用一般过去时，hurry的过去式为hurried。 32. interested 解析：固定搭配be interested in，意为“对……感兴趣”。 33. guilty 解析：feel后接形容词作表语，guilt的形容词形式为guilty，表示“内疚的”。 34. themselves 解析：固定搭配enjoy oneself，主语children对应反身代词themselves。 35. suddenly 解析：修饰动词changed用副词，sudden的副词形式为suddenly。 36. hundred 解析：hundred前有具体数字five时，不加s。 37. twelfth 解析：定冠词the后接序数词，twelve的序数词为twelfth。 38. were waiting 解析：at this time yesterday提示过去进行时，主语we为复数，be动词用were。 39. wasn't watching 解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，主语he为单数，否定式为wasn't watching。 40. quarters 解析：three后接可数名词复数，quarter的复数为quarters。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词（40题，每题1分） 1. book 解析：want to后接动词原形，book作动词意为“预订”。 2. passengers 解析：根据语境用复数形式passengers。 3. direction 解析：the后接名词，direction意为“方向”。 4. sign 解析：road sign意为“路标”，用单数形式。 5. exit 解析：the后接名词，exit意为“出口”。 6. entrance 解析：the后接名词，entrance意为“入口”。 7. journey 解析：a后接单数名词，journey意为“长途旅行”。 8. dangerous 解析：be动词后接形容词，dangerous意为“危险的”。 9. arrive 解析：should后接动词原形，arrive at意为“到达（小地点）”。 10. miss 解析：don't后接动词原形，miss意为“错过”。 11. route 解析：the后接名词，route意为“路线”。 12. relaxed 解析：feel后接形容词，修饰人用relaxed，表示“放松的”。 13. hurry 解析：please后接动词原形，hurry up意为“匆忙”。 14. safety 解析：the后接名词，safety意为“安全”。 15. clear 解析：修饰名词explanation用形容词，clear意为“清晰的”。 16. leave 解析：will后接动词原形，leave for意为“动身去”。 17. tourists 解析：many后接可数名词复数，tourist的复数为tourists。 18. flight 解析：the后接名词，flight意为“航班”。 19. bus 解析：Bus No.10意为“10路公交车”，用单数形式。 20. takes 解析：固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，主语it为单数，谓语用takes。 21. instructions 解析：follow the instructions意为“遵循指示”，常用复数形式。 22. worried 解析：be动词后接形容词，worried意为“担心的”。 23. length 解析：the后接名词，length意为“长度”。 24. honest 解析：be动词后接形容词，honest意为“诚实的”。 25. frightened 解析：be动词后接形容词，frightened意为“害怕的”。 26. crowded 解析：修饰名词bus用形容词，crowded意为“拥挤的”。 27. decision 解析：a后接单数名词，decision意为“决定”。 28. successful 解析：be动词后接形容词，successful意为“成功的”。 29. apologize 解析：need to后接动词原形，apologize意为“道歉”。 30. lucky 解析：be动词后接形容词，lucky意为“幸运的”。 31. twelfth 解析：the后接序数词，twelfth意为“第十二”。 32. quiet 解析：keep后接形容词，quiet意为“安静的”。 33. ability 解析：a后接单数名词，ability意为“能力”。 34. clean 解析：keep sth. + 形容词，clean意为“干净的”。 35. sudden 解析：修饰名词rain用形容词，sudden意为“突然的”。 36. cross 解析：can后接动词原形，cross意为“穿过”。 37. guide 解析：the后接名词，guide意为“导游”。 38. ticket 解析：a后接单数名词，ticket意为“票”。 39. fastest 解析：定冠词the后接最高级，fast的最高级为fastest。 40. realize 解析：must后接动词原形，realize意为“意识到”。 --- 三、完成句子（20题，每题2分） 1. can; tell 解析：固定句型Can you tell me...? 用于礼貌问路。 2. It takes; to get 解析：固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。 3. in a hurry; take a taxi 解析：in a hurry意为“赶时间”；take a taxi意为“打的”。 4. make sure; arrive at 解析：make sure意为“确保”；arrive at后接小地点airport。 5. Go along; turn left 解析：Go along意为“沿着……走”；turn left意为“向左转”。 6. are going to 解析：be going to表示“打算做某事”，主语we对应are。 7. missed the bus 解析：根据语境用一般过去时，missed the bus意为“错过公交车”。 8. because of 解析：because of后接名词短语bad weather，表原因。 9. take; get off 解析：take Bus No.15意为“乘坐15路公交车”；get off意为“下车”。 10. how to get 解析：“疑问词+不定式”结构how to get，意为“如何到达”。 11. faster and more convenient 解析：比较级结构，fast的比较级为faster，convenient的比较级为more convenient。 12. arrived at 解析：arrived at后接小地点the top of the mountain，用一般过去时。 13. Don't play 解析：否定祈使句Don't + 动词原形，意为“不要做某事”。 14. has booked 解析：现在完成时表示动作已完成，主语he对应has booked。 15. Walk along 解析：Walk along意为“沿着……走”，祈使句用动词原形开头。 16. Half of 解析：Half of意为“……的一半”，后接可数名词复数。 17. set off; heavy traffic 解析：set off意为“出发”；heavy traffic意为“交通拥挤”。 18. had taken a trip 解析：宾语从句中动作发生在told之前，用过去完成时。 19. means that 解析：mean后接宾语从句，主语sign为单数，谓语用means。 20. It is; without 解析：固定句型It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.；without意为“没有”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $