精品解析：江西吉安市遂川县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题
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二○二五年下半年期末考试
九年级英语试卷
说明：1. 本试题卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C
下面正式开始听力考试
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What kind of music does Lingling like?
A. Pop music B. Country music C. Beijing Opera
2. How much does the T-shirt cost now?
A. 30 yuan B. 120 yuan C. 150 yuan
3. What is the boy going to do this weekend?
A. To see a funny movie. B. To visit his grandparents. C. To review his lesson.
4. What does the girl want to buy?
A. An umbrella B. A hat C. A camera
5. What does Bob mean?
A. He thinks the movie is boring.
B. He wants to watch the movie again.
C. He has learned a lot from the movie.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. Where is the Jiangxi Provincial Museum?
A. By the Gan River. B. By the Bell Tower. C. By the Yellow River.
7. Which bus can the man take to get there?
A. No. 5. B. No. 7. C. No. 9
请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。
8. Why does the girl come to Hangzhou?
A. To travel B. To study. C. To see her parents.
9. Who is the man looking for?
A. An English teacher. B. A university student. C. A Canadian traveler.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10. What does Mary think of history?
A. Useful. B. Special. C. Easy.
11. Why does Frank like chemistry best?
A. Because he enjoys discussing chemical questions.
B. Because he usually gets high scores at chemistry exams.
C. Because he likes to explore different things in daily life.
12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Exams. B. Hobbies. C. Subjects.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. What’s wrong with Jack?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.
14. How long was Jack in the bad condition?
A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours.
15. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Jack needs to take some medicine.
B. Jack wanted to eat ice-cream.
C. Jack didn’t listen to the woman.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到 答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with ________________.
17. The number of the candles is the person’s ________________.
18. In the UK, people sometimes put a ________________ in a birthday cake.
19. In China, long noodles are ________________ long life.
20. The birthday foods may be different, but the ________________ are the same.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Be careful with your ________. It’s dangerous to drive fast in a busy street.
A. point B. height C. speed D. size
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：小心你的速度。在繁忙的街道上开快车是危险的。
point点；height高度；speed速度；size尺寸。根据“It’s dangerous to drive fast in a busy street.”可知，后句提到开快车危险，暗示要小心控制“速度”，故填speed。
2. ________ brave the teenager was! He risked his life to save a little girl in the middle of the road.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个少年是多么勇敢啊！他冒着生命危险去救路中间的一个小女孩。
考查感叹句。根据“brave the teenager was”可知，感叹句的主体是形容词brave，应用结构“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”故选D。
3. The shop owner has a good memory and he remembers ________ what the bike rider was wearing.
A. simply B. exactly C. hardly D. truly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——店主记忆力很好，他能确切地记得骑自行车的人穿的是什么。
simply仅仅；exactly确切地；hardly几乎不；truly真实地。根据“The shop owner has a good memory”可知，店主记忆力很好，所以能“确切地”记得骑自行车的人穿什么，应填exactly。
4. This popular novel ________ into Chinese not long after it came out.
A. translates B. is translated C. translated D. was translated
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这本流行小说出版后不久就被译成了中文。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。translate“译，翻译”，动词；句子主语“This popular novel”与动词translate为被动关系，应用被动语态，排除A和C；根据“not long after it came out”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，所以这里是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were done；主语为单数，be动词用was，动词translate的过去分词为translated，排除B。故选D。
5. —I can help you with the project this weekend.
—I think I can ________ it. Thanks, anyway.
A. divide B. avoid C. discover D. manage
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这周末我可以帮你做这个项目。——我想我能应付它。无论如何，谢谢。
divide分开；avoid避免；discover发现；manage应付；设法做到。根据“Thanks, anyway.”可知，回答者委婉拒绝了对方的帮助，表示自己能应付得来，manage符合语境。
6. —Could you please show me the way to Sunshine Park?
—Walk along the road ________ you reach the end of the road.
A. while B. although C. until D. since
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去阳光公园的路吗？——沿着这条路走，直到你到达路的尽头。
while当……时候；although虽然；until直到；since自从。根据“Walk along the road... you reach the end of the road.”可知，沿着路走的动作会持续到到达路的尽头为止，until引导时间状语从句符合语境。
7. —What do you think is the meaning of “欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”?
—________ you stand, ________ you will see.
A. Higher, farther B. Higher, the farther
C. The higher, farther D. The higher, the farther
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”是什么意思?——你站得越高，就看得越远。
考查副词比较级。“The +比较级……，the +比较级……”表示“越……就越……”的含义，high的比较级为higher，far的比较级为farther。故选D。
8. His joke was so funny that it made all of us ________ out loud.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的笑话如此有趣，以至于使我们所有人都大声笑了出来。
laugh动词原形；to laugh不定式；laughed过去式或过去分词；laughing现在分词或动名词。“make sb. do sth.”固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，make后接省略to的不定式（动词原形）作宾语补足语。
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分)
A)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It only took about five minutes to count all the votes (选票), but the whole ____9____ seemed like an hour for me. Captain of the cheerleaders is quite a(n) ____10____ for me.
As Coach Maguire ____11____ on the stage, all eyes fixed on her.
“Girls,” she began, “it’s my ____12____ to announce that Terry Shaw has been chosen as captain of the cheer-leading team.” A great cheer was ____13____ throughout the gym.
How could this be? I had worked three years to get the title. All the way home,I cried. The next morning, I held my uniform. I knew I couldn’t ____14____. I knew my true love was cheering with my teammates.
It was really ____15____ to go to that first practice after Terry had been named captain. When I arrived, Terry asked me ____16____ I had any ideas on how to ____17____ our daily training and how we could make the team better. We? Was she ____18____? I just wanted to hate her but she made it harder and harder for me to do that. Terry always made sure to ____19____ me when discussing changes in our daily routine.
Gradually, we grew to be very close friends ____20____.
At the end of the year, the annual Sports Award Ceremony was ____21____. Of course the team captains all ____22____ trophies(奖杯). With great excitement, I cheered for Terry.
Just as Terry walked off the stage, Coach Maguire announced that the cheer-leading “Spirit Award” would now be given to the girl who showed the greatest effort.
When I heard my name announced, I was ____23____ shocked. Terry was coming toward me. “Nobody deserves (值得)this more than you,” she said.
9. A. progress B. process C. patience D. presence
10. A. advice B. suggestion C. honor D. interview
11. A. appeared B. increased C. passed D. crowded
12. A. turn B. pleasure C. duty D. ability
13. A. seen B. watched C. listened D. heard
14. A. play B. train C. leave D. stay
15. A. excited B. hard C. easy D. active
16. A. if B. that C. why D. when
17. A. require B. improve C. request D. celebrate
18. A. choosing B. helping C. laughing D. kidding
19. A. include B. influence C. connect D. avoid
20. A. in the way B. by the way C. on the way. D. in this way
21. A. organized B. completed C. discovered D. invented
22. A. repeated B. posted C. offered D. received
23. A. directly B. only C. quite D. normally
【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者竞选啦啦队队长落选后，在新队长包容下继续努力，最终获精神奖的故事，体现了友谊与努力的价值。
【9题详解】
句意：虽然计票只花了五分钟，但整个过程对我来说像一小时。
根据上文“计票仅用五分钟”的转折逻辑，此处描述等待结果的完整事件阶段，需要表示“事件过程”的名词。B项process，表示“过程”，符合等待开票结果的语境逻辑。progress侧重“进步、进展”，不符合描述事件整体阶段的语义；patience（耐心）、presence（出席）均与题意无关。
【10题详解】
句意：啦啦队队长对我来说是一个很大的荣誉。
根据下文“我花了三年时间争取这个头衔”，可知作者十分看重这个职位，需要表褒义的抽象名词。C项honor，表示“荣誉、殊荣”，符合作者对该职位的重视的语境。advice、suggestion都表示“建议”，语义不符；interview（面试/采访）与题意无关。
【11题详解】
考句意：当Maguire教练出现在舞台上时，所有眼睛都盯着她。
根据下文“所有人注视她”“她宣布结果”的场景，需要表示“登台出现”的动词。A项appeared，是appear的过去式，表示“出现”，符合教练登台的场景逻辑。increased（增加）、passed（经过/通过）、crowded（拥挤）均不符合语境语义。
【12题详解】
句意：我很荣幸宣布，特里·肖被选为啦啦队队长。
属于正式发言的常用固定表达结构，需要符合发言场景的名词。B项pleasure，It’s my pleasure to do sth.是固定表达，表示“我很荣幸/很高兴做某事”，符合公开发言的场景。turn构成It’s one’s turn to do表示“轮到某人做某事”，上下文无“轮次”逻辑，不符合发言语境；duty（职责）、ability（能力）语义不符。
【13题详解】
句意：整个体育馆都听到了巨大的欢呼声。
主语是cheer（欢呼声），属于听觉范畴，此处是被动语态，需要表示“被听到”的动词。D项heard，是hear的过去分词，表示“听到”，符合描述欢呼声的语境。seen（看见）、watched（观看）都对应视觉，不符合欢呼声的属性；listened侧重主动听的动作，且为不及物动词不能直接用于被动，不符合语法和语义。
【14题详解】
句意：我知道我不能离开。
上文提到作者落选后痛哭，内心失落；下文提到“我真正热爱的是和队友一起啦啦队训练”，转折逻辑，说明作者矛盾中决定不退出。应选C选项leave，表示“离开”，符合作者内心挣扎后说服自己不退出的语境。D选项stay（留下）与语义相反；A选项play（玩）、B选项train（训练）不符合此处描述作者内心选择的逻辑。
【15题详解】
句意：Terry当选后去参加第一次训练真的很难。
作者落选，对新队长有抵触情绪，因此面对第一次训练心态上非常尴尬煎熬。应选B选项hard，表示“艰难的”，符合作者尴尬失落的处境。 排除干扰项：C选项easy（轻松的）与语境完全相反；A选项excited（兴奋的）、D选项active（活跃的）不符合作者低落的心情。
【16题详解】
句意：Terry问我是否有任何想法。
主句谓语是asked，宾语从句是征求想法的疑问语气，需要表示“是否”的连接词。应选A选项if，引导宾语从句表示“是否”，符合特里征求作者想法的语境。B选项that引导陈述语气的宾语从句，不符合此处疑问逻辑；C选项why（为什么）、D选项when（什么时候）语义不符。
【17题详解】
句意：关于如何改善我们的日常训练。
空后并列成分是how we could make the team better，和空处是同义并列逻辑。应选B选项improve，表示“改进”，和“让队伍变好”语义一致，符合逻辑。A选项require（要求）、C选项request（请求）、D选项celebrate（庆祝）都不符合并列语义，和“让队伍变好”的目标无关。
【18题详解】
句意：我们？她在开玩笑吗？
作者原本把特里当竞争对手，结果特里主动邀请她出主意，作者非常惊讶不敢相信。应选D选项kidding，表示“开玩笑”，符合作者惊讶疑惑的心情。A选项choosing（选择）、B选项helping（帮助）、C选项laughing（嘲笑）都不符合此处作者惊讶的语境。
【19题详解】
句意：Terry总是确保讨论日常惯例变更时包括我。
上文提到特里主动询问作者想法，一直尊重作者，此处延续这一行为逻辑。应选A选项include，表示“使…参与，包含”，符合特里邀请作者共同决策的语境。D选项avoid（避免）与语义相反；B选项influence（影响）、C选项connect（连接）不符合“邀请参与”的语义。
【20题详解】
句意：渐渐地，通过这种方式我们成了亲密朋友。
上文说特里一直邀请作者参与讨论，这是二人成为朋友的方式，存在因果承接逻辑。应选D选项in this way，表示“通过这种方式”，承接上文的行为，引出成为朋友的结果，符合逻辑。A选项in the way表示“挡路，妨碍”；B选项by the way表示“顺便说一句”，作插入语；C选项on the way表示“在路上”，均语义不符。
【21题详解】
句意：年度体育颁奖典礼被组织/举行了。
主语是award ceremony（颁奖典礼），需要搭配表示“举办、组织”的动词，此处为被动语态。应选A选项organized，表示“组织”，was organized即“被举办/组织”，符合颁奖典礼的搭配。B选项completed（完成）、C选项discovered（发现）、D选项invented（发明）都不符合活动举办的搭配逻辑。
【22题详解】
句意：当然队长们都收到了奖杯。
上文提到举办颁奖礼，因此是获奖者获得奖项。应选D选项received，表示“获得，收到”，符合颁奖礼领奖的语境。C选项offered表示“提供”，此处是队长获得奖杯，不是队长提供，逻辑相反；A选项repeated（重复）、B选项posted（邮寄）语义不符。
【23题详解】
句意：当听到我的名字被宣布时，我相当震惊。
此处需要副词修饰形容词shocked，表示震惊的程度，作者意外获奖，因此震惊程度很高。应选C选项quite，表示“相当，非常”，修饰shocked，符合意外获奖的震惊程度。A选项directly（直接地）、B选项only（只）、D选项normally（正常地）都不能修饰表示震惊的程度，语义不符。
B)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
final away mountains dig children on go difficult story high so
Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong who lived in front of two huge mountains. The mountains made it ____24____ for him and his family to go about their daily lives. Whenever they ____25____ out, they had to make a big detour (绕路) to get to the town. So Yu Gong decided to move the ____26____.
The mountains were so ____27____ that their tops could not be seen and the rocks were large and heavy. The whole family couldn’t ____28____ much more each day. Moreover, the rocks and soil scooped (挖) out had to be moved ____29____ with large bamboo baskets and dumped (倾倒). This required a rather long trip. But they didn’t feel discouraged and still kept ____30____ digging and transporting rocks and soil day after day.
Although many people, including a wise man, laughed at Yu Gong and considered him foolish, Yu Gong believed that even though he was old, his ____31____ and their children would continue the work until the mountains were moved. ____32____, the Jade Emperor, the Chinese god of heaven, was moved by their perseverance (毅力). ____33____ he sent two gods to remove the mountains.
This ____34____ teaches us that with hard work and perseverance, anything is possible. Even seemingly impossible tasks can be finished with hard work and enough determination.
【答案】24. difficult
25. went 26. mountains
27. high 28. dig
29. away 30. on
31. children
32. Finally
33. So 34. story
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述愚公移山的故事，大山阻碍一家人出行，愚公带领家人日复一日挖山，他的坚持感动玉皇大帝，天帝派神仙移走大山，这个故事告诉我们只要努力、坚持不懈，任何事都能做到。
【24题详解】
句意：大山让他和家人的日常出行变得很困难。“make it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”表示“让某人做某事……”，应用difficult“困难的”，符合“大山挡路，出行困难”的语境。
【25题详解】
句意：每当他们外出时，都要绕很远的路才能到镇上。go out表示“外出”， 固定短语，故事整体时态是一般过去时，go的过去式是went。
【26题详解】
句意：所以愚公决定移走这些山。前文出现two huge mountains，此处指代前文的群山，此处应用mountains“山”。
【27题详解】
句意：山太高了，连山顶都看不见，岩石又大又重。后文“their tops could not be seen”表明山很高，应用high“高的”。
【28题详解】
句意：全家人每天都挖不了太多（土石）。couldn’t是情态动词，后接动词原形，结合移山的动作，应用dig“挖”。
【29题详解】
句意：此外，挖出来的岩石和土壤必须用大竹篮运走倒掉。move away表示“搬走，运走”，固定短语。
【30题详解】
句意：但他们没有气馁，仍然日复一日地继续挖和运送土石。keep on doing sth.表示“继续做某事”，固定短语。
【31题详解】
句意：愚公相信即使他老了，他的孩子和孩子们的孩子会继续这项工作，直到山被移走。后文“their children”表明此处指愚公的孩子，应用children。
【32题详解】
句意：最后，中国的天帝玉皇大帝被他们的毅力感动了。此处需用副词修饰整个句子，说明故事的结局，final是形容词，对应的副词finally表示“最后”，位于句首首字母应大写。
【33题详解】
句意：所以他派了两个神去移走大山。前后句是因果关系，“被感动”是原因，“派神移山”是结果，用连词so表示“所以”，位于句首首字母应大写。
【34题详解】
句意：这个故事告诉我们，只要努力和坚持，一切皆有可能。全文是愚公移山的故事，应用story“故事”。
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you like Chinese culture? Are you interested in making Chinese dishes by yourself? Come and enjoy a 3-hour cooking class of traditional Chinese food!
Learners: Foreigners working or studying in Beijing
Starting time: Tuesday—Friday 8:00 a.m. ; Saturday—Sunday 9:30 a.m.
Languages: Chinese & English
Price: 99 yuan/ person;
49 yuan with a student card
Note:
* You can only book (预约)online, at least two days before the class.
* Please wear comfortable walking shoes.
* Our menu is ready. All are Chinese dishes. You have to do as the teachers say.
* Each group has at most six learners, so there are six dishes for lunch at most as each member will make one dish.
If you have any questions, call 179-3645 or e-mail us at info@cookingtour.com.
35. Who can take the class?
A. Leo, a Chinese studying cooking.
B. Wu Jia, a Chinese working in Beijing.
C. Sam, an American living in Shanghai.
D. Helen, a Canadian studying in Beijing.
36. How much should Mrs. Brown pay if she takes the class with her high school daughter?
A. 49 yuan. B. 99 yuan. C. 148 yuan. D. 198 yuan.
37. What does Kate need to do for taking the class?
A. Bring her own menu. B. Cook one dish in class.
C. Wear comfortable clothes. D. Book the class by calling 179-3645.
【答案】35. D 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则中式烹饪课程的招生广告，介绍了课程招收人群、上课时间、授课语言、收费标准以及上课相关注意事项和咨询方式。
【35题详解】
根据文中“Learners: Foreigners working or studying in Beijing”可知课程招收在北京工作或学习的外国人。
【36题详解】
根据“Price: 99 yuan/ person; 49 yuan with a student card”可知，布朗夫人是成人，费用99元；她的高中生女儿持学生证，费用49元，合计99+49=148元。
【37题详解】
根据“Each group has at most six learners, so there are six dishes for lunch at most as each member will make one dish.”可知每位学员需要在课上做一道菜。
B
93-year-old Chang Shana is a designer (设计师) and design educator. Out of love for Dunhuang, she has spent her life spreading Dunhuang art.
Chang’s father is Chang Shuhong. As the first director of Dunhuang Academy, he was known as “The Protector of Dunhuang”. At the age of 12, Chang Shana followed her father to Dunhuang. At 14, she started to learn painting and the art of Dunhuang from her father while copying the murals in the grottos (石窟).
At 17, Chang went to the USA for further study. She returned two years later to help her father stage an exhibition (展览) of Dunhuang art, where their copies were also shown. The works caught the attention of Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng. Later, Lin introduced her to the fields of design and education.
For Chang, Dunhuang has become an important part of her life. All of her most important designs, including the ceiling of the banquet hall of the Great Hall of the People, have been influenced by the art of Dunhuang.
In 2014, Chang started her touring exhibition Everlasting Beauty of Dunhuang. The show not only tells a touching artistic story but also shows a history of protecting traditional Chinese culture. It has traveled around the country, making more people realize the importance of protecting Dunhuang’s traditional art.
Chang’s father once told her, “Don’t forget you’re from Dunhuang.” She has always kept those words in her mind and continued creating modern works with the artistic style of Dunhuang.
38. Who taught Chang Shana to paint at first?
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Lin Huiyin. D. Liang Sicheng.
39. In what order did the following happen in Chang Shana’s life?
a. She learned the art of Dunhuang.
b. She studied in the USA for two years.
c. She went to Dunhuang for the first time.
d. She helped her father hold an exhibition.
A. acdb B. bcad C. cabd D. dacb
40. What’s the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. Touching artistic story.
B. Chang’s touring exhibition.
C. Some of Chang’s important designs.
D. The protection of traditional culture.
41. Which of the following can best describe Chang Shana?
A. Creative and responsible. B. Shy and quiet.
C. Careless and lazy. D. Proud and rich.
42. What did Chang’s father’s words in the last paragragh mean?
A. Chang Shana’s family has lived in Dunhuang for generations.
B. Dunhuang is the place where Chang Shana learned painting.
C. Chang Shana should remember to protect and spread Dunhuang art.
D. Chang Shana must return to Dunhuang to work after studying abroad.
【答案】38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了常沙娜受父亲影响，一生深耕、传播敦煌艺术，远赴海外深造，举办巡展，坚持以敦煌风格创作现代作品，坚守传承敦煌传统文化的人生故事。
【38题详解】
根据第二段“At 14, she started to learn painting and the art of Dunhuang from her father”可知，最初是她的父亲教她作画。
【39题详解】
根据第二段“At the age of 12, Chang Shana followed her father to Dunhuang.”（c事件，12 岁）；“At 14, she started to learn painting...”（a事件，14 岁）；根据第三段“At 17, Chang went to the USA for further study. She returned two years later...”（b事件，17 岁及之后）；“returned... to help her father stage an exhibition...”（d事件，回国后）。正确顺序为 c→a→b→d。
【40题详解】
第五段首句“ In 2014, Chang started her touring exhibition Everlasting Beauty of Dunhuang.”总起全段，后文介绍这场巡展的内容、意义与影响，段落围绕常沙娜的巡回展览展开。
【41题详解】
常沙娜不断创作带有敦煌风格的现代作品，体现creative（富有创造力）；她一生奔走传播、保护敦煌传统艺术，体现responsible（有责任心）；文中无腼腆安静、粗心懒惰、骄傲富有的相关描述。
【42题详解】
父亲的话“Don’t forget you’re from Dunhuang.”结合全文，意在提醒她铭记敦煌根源，承担保护、传播敦煌艺术的使命；A、B、D均偏离文章传承敦煌艺术的核心主旨。
C
“Dear stranger, I’m inviting you to hear my goals before. I would like to be positive. I’ve never shared with anyone. I want to achieve...”
This heartfelt (诚挚的) message was written on a sanitary bag (清洁袋) of a high-speed train by a college girl. The next day, a passenger in the same seat discovered the message. The passenger posted it online with a reply, “How lucky we are to ‘meet’ across time and space!I hope you can do well in the interview. I wish you all the best.” This communication caught people’s attention and touched their hearts. The sanitary bag became the carrier of the college girl’s dream and hope.
Under the post, people shared their ideas, and many college students also expressed their nervousness about school interviews. Later, the college girl read the post and shared her experience. She was nervous on her way to an important school interview, so she wrote the message to pour out her feelings. The good news is that she has been admitted (录取) to her dream school. And she thanked the stranger for his encouragement and hoped other students could go to their dream schools, too.
The railway staff (员工) explain that if the sanitary bags with messages are intact (完好无损的) and clean, they usually do not replace them. “We hope these special notes on sanitary bags can brighten passengers’ journeys,” says a staff person.
43. People thought the girl’s message and the reply were __________.
A. strange B. unbelievable C. humorous D. heartwarming
44. Why did the girl leave the message on the sanitary bag?
A. To ask for help. B. To look for a friend.
C. To express her feelings. D. To communicate with her friend.
45. How did the college girl feel about the stranger’s reply?
A. Thankful. B. Angry. C. Doubtful. D. Uninterested.
46. What do the railway staff do with intact and clean sanitary bags with messages?
A. They usually keep them.
B. They ask passengers to keep them clean.
C. They encourage passengers to write on them.
D. They throw them away and provide new ones.
47. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Nervous College Girl
B. Special Interview Experience
C. Warm Reply from a Stranger
D. Heartfelt Messages on Sanitary Bags
【答案】43. D 44. C 45. A 46. A 47. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述一名女大学生在高铁清洁袋写下吐露心声的真挚留言，被乘客拍照转发网络并收获暖心回复，此事打动大众；女孩最终考上理想院校，铁路工作人员也会保留完好带留言的清洁袋，传递旅途温暖。
【43题详解】
根据第二段“This communication caught people’s attention and touched their hearts.”，touch their hearts 意为打动人心、暖心，heartwarming符合文意。
【44题详解】
根据第三段“so she wrote the message to pour out her feelings.”，说明目的是表达自己的情绪。
【45题详解】
根据第三段“And she thanked the stranger for his encouragement”，说明女孩心怀感激。
【46题详解】
根据第四段“if the sanitary bags with messages are intact and clean, they usually do not replace them.”，说明带有信息的清洁袋完好无损，通常不会更换。
【47题详解】
通读全文，文章围绕高铁清洁袋上真挚留言、网友互动、女孩反馈、铁路工作人员的处理方式展开，核心线索是写在清洁袋上的暖心留言。
D
As we all know, artificial intelligence is now playing an important part in our life. Below are some of the parts in which AI plays a role.
AI improves travel experience by making it easy to book flights (航班) and hotels and giving the best choice according to travelers’ likes. It can also make a traveling plan by giving advice for activities, dining, and places of interest according to the traveler’s interests. Also, AI shows weather and so on during trips, to make sure a successful trip.
AI has a big influence on home appliances (家用电器), making them more intelligent. Smart fridges can alert when some food is nearing going bad, and even show what dishes people can make according to the available food. AI washing machines and dishwashers make sure their cleaning time matches the size of clothes and how dirty they are, to make the best use of water and energy. And AI ovens can make sure cooking times and temperatures, to cook delicious meals.
AI has also changed driving a lot as the technology of autonomous vehicles (自动驾驶汽车) appears. Moreover, AI can help cars talk with each other on the road to improve road safety. AI can also help improve the traffic condition by telling real-time road information. AI’s role in driving not only tries to improve safety but also makes a great difference to traffic.
In a word, AI is making our lives easier and safer in certain ways. From making travel easier to smarter home appliances and driving, AI is here to help. We are sure that AI will bring us a lot of wonderful things in the future.
48. How does AI help improve travel experience?
A. By helping make the best plans for travelers.
B. By giving travelers delicious dishes.
C. By changing the weather during the trip.
D. By making decisions for the travelers.
49. What does the underlined word “alert” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. To think about a problem quickly.
B. To think about what is happening.
C. To make someone decide something.
D. To tell someone about a problem.
50. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. Al can drive cars.
B. AI can make different kinds of cars.
C. AI can talk to people on the road.
D. AI can play an important role in driving.
51. Which of the following about Al’s influences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. AI makes travel plans without considering travelers’ interests.
B. AI ovens help cook delicious meals by controlling cooking time and temperature.
C. AI in driving increases traffic accidents by hiding real-time road information.
D. AI washing machines waste water and energy because they don’t adjust cleaning time.
52. Which would be the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】48. A 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能在出行、家用电器、驾驶三个方面给人们生活带来的改变，说明人工智能正让我们的生活变得更便捷、更安全。
【48题详解】
原文第二段提到“AI improves travel experience by making it easy to book flights and hotels and giving the best choice according to travelers’ likes. It can also make a traveling plan by giving advice for activities, dining, and places of interest according to the traveler’s interests”，说明人工智能可以帮助旅行者制定符合自身喜好的最佳出行计划。
【49题详解】
原文第三段提到“Smart fridges can alert when some food is nearing going bad”，当食物即将变质时，智能冰箱会提醒使用者注意这个问题，划线单词的含义符合“to tell someone about a problem”的描述。
【50题详解】
原文第四段围绕“AI has also changed driving a lot as the technology of autonomous vehicles appears”展开，介绍了人工智能在保障道路安全、改善交通状况等方面的作用，整段都在说明人工智能在驾驶领域发挥重要作用。
【51题详解】
原文第三段提到“And AI ovens can make sure cooking times and temperatures, to cook delicious meals”，说明AI烤箱可以通过把控烹饪时间和温度，帮助人们做出美味的餐食，该选项描述符合原文内容。
【52题详解】
原文第一段①引出主题，点明人工智能在多个领域影响我们的生活；第二段②、第三段③、第四段④分别从出行、家用电器、驾驶三个方面分开介绍人工智能的作用；第五段⑤总结全文，总结人工智能的影响并展望未来，整体结构为“总—分—总”。
B)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五 个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Many people love traveling. It’s a great way to relax and see the world. Do you know how to make your journey more enjoyable? ____53____
Plan before you go. First, choose the place. ____54____ Then, decide on the travel dates according to your schedule (日程表). This helps you make a more organized trip.
Pack (打包) wisely. Light clothes and sunscreen are needed for hot places, while warm jackets and thick socks are important for cold areas. ____55____
Communicate with locals (当地人). Traveling to a new place lets you meet different people. When you’re on your journey, talk with the locals. ____56____ These can open your eyes and show you a side of the place that you might not find in guidebooks.
____57____ You can take photos, write something about the travel, or collect souvenirs. These records will help you remember the wonderful experiences and feelings during the journey.
Traveling is not only about going to different places, but also about experiencing new things, growing as a person, and creating memories that will last a lifetime.
A. Record your memories.
B. Pay attention to your personal things.
C. So what to pack depends on where you’re going.
D. Let’s learn some useful travel knowledge.
E. They can share interesting stories and give you great ideas.
F. You need to consider whether you like big cities or beautiful countryside.
G. Learning some local language may be helpful.
【答案】53. D 54. F 55. C 56. E 57. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何让旅行更愉快的几条建议，包括出行前计划、明智打包、与当地人交流以及记录回忆等。
【53题详解】
根据文章第1段“Do you know how to make your journey more enjoyable?（你知道如何让你的旅程更愉快吗？）”可推知下文将介绍相关建议。故填D。
【54题详解】
根据文章第2段“First, choose the place.（首先，选择地点。）”可推知此处应具体说明如何选择地点。故填F。
【55题详解】
根据文章第3段“Light clothes and sunscreen are needed for hot places, while warm jackets and thick socks are important for cold areas.（热的地方需要轻便的衣服和防晒霜，而冷的地区则需要保暖的夹克和厚袜子。）”可推知打包内容取决于目的地。故填C。
【56题详解】
根据文章第4段“When you're on your journey, talk with the locals.（当你在旅途中时，与当地人交谈。）”及后文“These can open your eyes…（这些可以开阔你的眼界……）”可推知此处指当地人分享的内容。故填E。
【57题详解】
根据文章第5段“You can take photos, write something about the travel, or collect souvenirs.（你可以拍照、写些关于旅行的东西，或者收集纪念品。）”可推知本段主旨是关于记录回忆。故填A。
五、补全对话(共5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, Mary. How is it going these days?
B: Pretty good! We celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival last week
A: The Dragon Boat Festival? ____58____
B: To remember an ancient Chinese poet(诗人).
A: How do you usually celebrate it?
B: ____59____ But this year, we did something more interesting.
A: What did you do?
B: ____60____
A: It sounds like fun! Who won the race?
B: Our class.
A: ____61____
B: Thanks a lot. I hope you can join in it next year.
A:I hope so. ____62____ Tell me more about them next time.
B: No problem.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. I’m really happy for you.
C. Why do you celebrate it?
D. We usually eat zongzi on that day.
E. I’m interested in Chinese festivals.
F. Our school had a dragon boat race.
G. Tell me something about festivals in your country.
【答案】58. C 59. D 60. F 61. B 62. E
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕端午节展开，Mary向对方介绍端午节的由来、传统习俗，还分享了今年学校举办龙舟赛且班级获胜的经历，对方表达了祝贺，并表示自己对中国节日很感兴趣。
【58题详解】
根据下文的回答“To remember an ancient Chinese poet.”（为了纪念一位中国古代诗人）可知，此处是在询问庆祝端午节的原因，选项C“你们为什么庆祝它？”符合语境。
【59题详解】
根据上文的问句“How do you usually celebrate it?”（你们通常怎么庆祝它？）以及下文所说的“But this year…”（但今年……）可知，此处应回答通常的庆祝习俗，选项 D“我们通常在那天吃粽子”符合语境。
【60题详解】
根据下文的问句“Who won the race?”（谁赢了比赛？）可知，在此处提到了关于比赛的内容，选项 F“我们学校举行了一场龙舟比赛”与下文呼应。
【61题详解】
根据上文“Our class.”（我们班赢了）以及下文回答“Thanks a lot.”（非常感谢）可知，此处应表示祝贺或为对方感到高兴，选项B“我真为你高兴”符合语境。选项A是听到坏消息时的反应，不符。
【62题详解】
根据下文“Tell me more about them next time.”（下次告诉我更多关于它们的事）可知，A对中国节日很感兴趣，选项E“我对中国节日感兴趣”符合逻辑，引出下文的请求。
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 体育运动和健康紧紧相连，是守护健康极其重要的“法宝”，为鼓励同学们通过运动提升身心健康，校学生会现举办以“Move for Health”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下征集信息，写一篇短文投稿。
写作要点：
1. What sports do you usually do?
2. Why do you like the sports?
3. What do you learn from the sports?
写作要求：
1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名，校名，地名等信息；
3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Move for Health
Sports are like a magic key to keeping healthy. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Move for Health
Sports are like a magic key to keeping healthy. Among all sports, I love basketball the most because it is good for both my body and mind.
When playing, I run, pass, and shoot, which fills me with energy and happiness. What’s more, basketball helps me make new friends and learn teamwork. To improve my skills and practice regularly, I joined the school basketball team.
Sports not only keep us away from diseases, but also teach us the meaning of efforts. Therefore, I will keep playing sports and inspire others to stay active too!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：介绍类记叙文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：常做什么运动、喜欢这项运动的原因以及从运动中学到什么
确定人称：第一人称(I/My/We)
注意事项：词数80左右，不能出现真实的人名，校名，地名等信息
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：总起全文，点名自己最爱的运动
主体段：介绍平时的运动行为以及喜爱的原因
结尾段：总结从中学到的道理
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：常做的运动
运动：basketball/jogging/badminton/volleyball/train regularly/table tennis等
要点二：喜欢运动的原因
原因：good for both my body and mind/fills me with energy and happiness/make new friends and learn teamwork/relieve stress等
要点三：从运动学到的道理
道理：teach us the meaning of efforts/face challenges bravely/value cooperation/try our best/never give up等
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二○二五年下半年期末考试
九年级英语试卷
说明：1. 本试题卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C
下面正式开始听力考试
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What kind of music does Lingling like?
A. Pop music B. Country music C. Beijing Opera
2. How much does the T-shirt cost now?
A. 30 yuan B. 120 yuan C. 150 yuan
3. What is the boy going to do this weekend?
A. To see a funny movie. B. To visit his grandparents. C. To review his lesson.
4. What does the girl want to buy?
A. An umbrella B. A hat C. A camera
5. What does Bob mean?
A. He thinks the movie is boring.
B. He wants to watch the movie again.
C. He has learned a lot from the movie.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. Where is the Jiangxi Provincial Museum?
A. By the Gan River. B. By the Bell Tower. C. By the Yellow River.
7. Which bus can the man take to get there?
A. No. 5. B. No. 7. C. No. 9
请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。
8. Why does the girl come to Hangzhou?
A. To travel B. To study. C. To see her parents.
9. Who is the man looking for?
A. An English teacher. B. A university student. C. A Canadian traveler.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10. What does Mary think of history?
A. Useful. B. Special. C. Easy.
11. Why does Frank like chemistry best?
A. Because he enjoys discussing chemical questions.
B. Because he usually gets high scores at chemistry exams.
C. Because he likes to explore different things in daily life.
12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Exams. B. Hobbies. C. Subjects.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. What’s wrong with Jack?
A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.
14. How long was Jack in the bad condition?
A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours.
15. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Jack needs to take some medicine.
B. Jack wanted to eat ice-cream.
C. Jack didn’t listen to the woman.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到 答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. In many countries, people have birthday cakes with ________________.
17. The number of the candles is the person’s ________________.
18. In the UK, people sometimes put a ________________ in a birthday cake.
19. In China, long noodles are ________________ long life.
20. The birthday foods may be different, but the ________________ are the same.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Be careful with your ________. It’s dangerous to drive fast in a busy street.
A. point B. height C. speed D. size
2. ________ brave the teenager was! He risked his life to save a little girl in the middle of the road.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
3. The shop owner has a good memory and he remembers ________ what the bike rider was wearing.
A. simply B. exactly C. hardly D. truly
4. This popular novel ________ into Chinese not long after it came out.
A. translates B. is translated C. translated D. was translated
5. —I can help you with the project this weekend.
—I think I can ________ it. Thanks, anyway.
A. divide B. avoid C. discover D. manage
6. —Could you please show me the way to Sunshine Park?
—Walk along the road ________ you reach the end of the road.
A. while B. although C. until D. since
7. —What do you think is the meaning of “欲穷千里目,更上一层楼”?
—________ you stand, ________ you will see.
A. Higher, farther B. Higher, the farther
C. The higher, farther D. The higher, the farther
8. His joke was so funny that it made all of us ________ out loud.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分)
A)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It only took about five minutes to count all the votes (选票), but the whole ____9____ seemed like an hour for me. Captain of the cheerleaders is quite a(n) ____10____ for me.
As Coach Maguire ____11____ on the stage, all eyes fixed on her.
“Girls,” she began, “it’s my ____12____ to announce that Terry Shaw has been chosen as captain of the cheer-leading team.” A great cheer was ____13____ throughout the gym.
How could this be? I had worked three years to get the title. All the way home,I cried. The next morning, I held my uniform. I knew I couldn’t ____14____. I knew my true love was cheering with my teammates.
It was really ____15____ to go to that first practice after Terry had been named captain. When I arrived, Terry asked me ____16____ I had any ideas on how to ____17____ our daily training and how we could make the team better. We? Was she ____18____? I just wanted to hate her but she made it harder and harder for me to do that. Terry always made sure to ____19____ me when discussing changes in our daily routine.
Gradually, we grew to be very close friends ____20____.
At the end of the year, the annual Sports Award Ceremony was ____21____. Of course the team captains all ____22____ trophies(奖杯). With great excitement, I cheered for Terry.
Just as Terry walked off the stage, Coach Maguire announced that the cheer-leading “Spirit Award” would now be given to the girl who showed the greatest effort.
When I heard my name announced, I was ____23____ shocked. Terry was coming toward me. “Nobody deserves (值得)this more than you,” she said.
9. A. progress B. process C. patience D. presence
10. A. advice B. suggestion C. honor D. interview
11. A. appeared B. increased C. passed D. crowded
12. A. turn B. pleasure C. duty D. ability
13. A. seen B. watched C. listened D. heard
14. A. play B. train C. leave D. stay
15. A. excited B. hard C. easy D. active
16. A. if B. that C. why D. when
17. A. require B. improve C. request D. celebrate
18. A. choosing B. helping C. laughing D. kidding
19. A. include B. influence C. connect D. avoid
20. A. in the way B. by the way C. on the way. D. in this way
21. A. organized B. completed C. discovered D. invented
22. A. repeated B. posted C. offered D. received
23. A. directly B. only C. quite D. normally
B)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
final away mountains dig children on go difficult story high so
Once upon a time, there was an old man named Yu Gong who lived in front of two huge mountains. The mountains made it ____24____ for him and his family to go about their daily lives. Whenever they ____25____ out, they had to make a big detour (绕路) to get to the town. So Yu Gong decided to move the ____26____.
The mountains were so ____27____ that their tops could not be seen and the rocks were large and heavy. The whole family couldn’t ____28____ much more each day. Moreover, the rocks and soil scooped (挖) out had to be moved ____29____ with large bamboo baskets and dumped (倾倒). This required a rather long trip. But they didn’t feel discouraged and still kept ____30____ digging and transporting rocks and soil day after day.
Although many people, including a wise man, laughed at Yu Gong and considered him foolish, Yu Gong believed that even though he was old, his ____31____ and their children would continue the work until the mountains were moved. ____32____, the Jade Emperor, the Chinese god of heaven, was moved by their perseverance (毅力). ____33____ he sent two gods to remove the mountains.
This ____34____ teaches us that with hard work and perseverance, anything is possible. Even seemingly impossible tasks can be finished with hard work and enough determination.
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you like Chinese culture? Are you interested in making Chinese dishes by yourself? Come and enjoy a 3-hour cooking class of traditional Chinese food!
Learners: Foreigners working or studying in Beijing
Starting time: Tuesday—Friday 8:00 a.m. ; Saturday—Sunday 9:30 a.m.
Languages: Chinese & English
Price: 99 yuan/ person;
49 yuan with a student card
Note:
* You can only book (预约)online, at least two days before the class.
* Please wear comfortable walking shoes.
* Our menu is ready. All are Chinese dishes. You have to do as the teachers say.
* Each group has at most six learners, so there are six dishes for lunch at most as each member will make one dish.
If you have any questions, call 179-3645 or e-mail us at info@cookingtour.com.
35. Who can take the class?
A. Leo, a Chinese studying cooking.
B. Wu Jia, a Chinese working in Beijing.
C. Sam, an American living in Shanghai.
D. Helen, a Canadian studying in Beijing.
36. How much should Mrs. Brown pay if she takes the class with her high school daughter?
A. 49 yuan. B. 99 yuan. C. 148 yuan. D. 198 yuan.
37. What does Kate need to do for taking the class?
A. Bring her own menu. B. Cook one dish in class.
C. Wear comfortable clothes. D. Book the class by calling 179-3645.
B
93-year-old Chang Shana is a designer (设计师) and design educator. Out of love for Dunhuang, she has spent her life spreading Dunhuang art.
Chang’s father is Chang Shuhong. As the first director of Dunhuang Academy, he was known as “The Protector of Dunhuang”. At the age of 12, Chang Shana followed her father to Dunhuang. At 14, she started to learn painting and the art of Dunhuang from her father while copying the murals in the grottos (石窟).
At 17, Chang went to the USA for further study. She returned two years later to help her father stage an exhibition (展览) of Dunhuang art, where their copies were also shown. The works caught the attention of Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng. Later, Lin introduced her to the fields of design and education.
For Chang, Dunhuang has become an important part of her life. All of her most important designs, including the ceiling of the banquet hall of the Great Hall of the People, have been influenced by the art of Dunhuang.
In 2014, Chang started her touring exhibition Everlasting Beauty of Dunhuang. The show not only tells a touching artistic story but also shows a history of protecting traditional Chinese culture. It has traveled around the country, making more people realize the importance of protecting Dunhuang’s traditional art.
Chang’s father once told her, “Don’t forget you’re from Dunhuang.” She has always kept those words in her mind and continued creating modern works with the artistic style of Dunhuang.
38. Who taught Chang Shana to paint at first?
A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Lin Huiyin. D. Liang Sicheng.
39. In what order did the following happen in Chang Shana’s life?
a. She learned the art of Dunhuang.
b. She studied in the USA for two years.
c. She went to Dunhuang for the first time.
d. She helped her father hold an exhibition.
A. acdb B. bcad C. cabd D. dacb
40. What’s the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. Touching artistic story.
B. Chang’s touring exhibition.
C. Some of Chang’s important designs.
D. The protection of traditional culture.
41. Which of the following can best describe Chang Shana?
A. Creative and responsible. B. Shy and quiet.
C. Careless and lazy. D. Proud and rich.
42. What did Chang’s father’s words in the last paragragh mean?
A. Chang Shana’s family has lived in Dunhuang for generations.
B. Dunhuang is the place where Chang Shana learned painting.
C. Chang Shana should remember to protect and spread Dunhuang art.
D. Chang Shana must return to Dunhuang to work after studying abroad.
C
“Dear stranger, I’m inviting you to hear my goals before. I would like to be positive. I’ve never shared with anyone. I want to achieve...”
This heartfelt (诚挚的) message was written on a sanitary bag (清洁袋) of a high-speed train by a college girl. The next day, a passenger in the same seat discovered the message. The passenger posted it online with a reply, “How lucky we are to ‘meet’ across time and space!I hope you can do well in the interview. I wish you all the best.” This communication caught people’s attention and touched their hearts. The sanitary bag became the carrier of the college girl’s dream and hope.
Under the post, people shared their ideas, and many college students also expressed their nervousness about school interviews. Later, the college girl read the post and shared her experience. She was nervous on her way to an important school interview, so she wrote the message to pour out her feelings. The good news is that she has been admitted (录取) to her dream school. And she thanked the stranger for his encouragement and hoped other students could go to their dream schools, too.
The railway staff (员工) explain that if the sanitary bags with messages are intact (完好无损的) and clean, they usually do not replace them. “We hope these special notes on sanitary bags can brighten passengers’ journeys,” says a staff person.
43. People thought the girl’s message and the reply were __________.
A. strange B. unbelievable C. humorous D. heartwarming
44. Why did the girl leave the message on the sanitary bag?
A. To ask for help. B. To look for a friend.
C. To express her feelings. D. To communicate with her friend.
45. How did the college girl feel about the stranger’s reply?
A. Thankful. B. Angry. C. Doubtful. D. Uninterested.
46. What do the railway staff do with intact and clean sanitary bags with messages?
A. They usually keep them.
B. They ask passengers to keep them clean.
C. They encourage passengers to write on them.
D. They throw them away and provide new ones.
47. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Nervous College Girl
B. Special Interview Experience
C. Warm Reply from a Stranger
D. Heartfelt Messages on Sanitary Bags
D
As we all know, artificial intelligence is now playing an important part in our life. Below are some of the parts in which AI plays a role.
AI improves travel experience by making it easy to book flights (航班) and hotels and giving the best choice according to travelers’ likes. It can also make a traveling plan by giving advice for activities, dining, and places of interest according to the traveler’s interests. Also, AI shows weather and so on during trips, to make sure a successful trip.
AI has a big influence on home appliances (家用电器), making them more intelligent. Smart fridges can alert when some food is nearing going bad, and even show what dishes people can make according to the available food. AI washing machines and dishwashers make sure their cleaning time matches the size of clothes and how dirty they are, to make the best use of water and energy. And AI ovens can make sure cooking times and temperatures, to cook delicious meals.
AI has also changed driving a lot as the technology of autonomous vehicles (自动驾驶汽车) appears. Moreover, AI can help cars talk with each other on the road to improve road safety. AI can also help improve the traffic condition by telling real-time road information. AI’s role in driving not only tries to improve safety but also makes a great difference to traffic.
In a word, AI is making our lives easier and safer in certain ways. From making travel easier to smarter home appliances and driving, AI is here to help. We are sure that AI will bring us a lot of wonderful things in the future.
48. How does AI help improve travel experience?
A. By helping make the best plans for travelers.
B. By giving travelers delicious dishes.
C. By changing the weather during the trip.
D. By making decisions for the travelers.
49. What does the underlined word “alert” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. To think about a problem quickly.
B. To think about what is happening.
C. To make someone decide something.
D. To tell someone about a problem.
50. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. Al can drive cars.
B. AI can make different kinds of cars.
C. AI can talk to people on the road.
D. AI can play an important role in driving.
51. Which of the following about Al’s influences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. AI makes travel plans without considering travelers’ interests.
B. AI ovens help cook delicious meals by controlling cooking time and temperature.
C. AI in driving increases traffic accidents by hiding real-time road information.
D. AI washing machines waste water and energy because they don’t adjust cleaning time.
52. Which would be the best structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
B)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五 个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Many people love traveling. It’s a great way to relax and see the world. Do you know how to make your journey more enjoyable? ____53____
Plan before you go. First, choose the place. ____54____ Then, decide on the travel dates according to your schedule (日程表). This helps you make a more organized trip.
Pack (打包) wisely. Light clothes and sunscreen are needed for hot places, while warm jackets and thick socks are important for cold areas. ____55____
Communicate with locals (当地人). Traveling to a new place lets you meet different people. When you’re on your journey, talk with the locals. ____56____ These can open your eyes and show you a side of the place that you might not find in guidebooks.
____57____ You can take photos, write something about the travel, or collect souvenirs. These records will help you remember the wonderful experiences and feelings during the journey.
Traveling is not only about going to different places, but also about experiencing new things, growing as a person, and creating memories that will last a lifetime.
A. Record your memories.
B. Pay attention to your personal things.
C. So what to pack depends on where you’re going.
D. Let’s learn some useful travel knowledge.
E. They can share interesting stories and give you great ideas.
F. You need to consider whether you like big cities or beautiful countryside.
G. Learning some local language may be helpful.
五、补全对话(共5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hi, Mary. How is it going these days?
B: Pretty good! We celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival last week
A: The Dragon Boat Festival? ____58____
B: To remember an ancient Chinese poet(诗人).
A: How do you usually celebrate it?
B: ____59____ But this year, we did something more interesting.
A: What did you do?
B: ____60____
A: It sounds like fun! Who won the race?
B: Our class.
A: ____61____
B: Thanks a lot. I hope you can join in it next year.
A:I hope so. ____62____ Tell me more about them next time.
B: No problem.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. I’m really happy for you.
C. Why do you celebrate it?
D. We usually eat zongzi on that day.
E. I’m interested in Chinese festivals.
F. Our school had a dragon boat race.
G. Tell me something about festivals in your country.
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 体育运动和健康紧紧相连，是守护健康极其重要的“法宝”，为鼓励同学们通过运动提升身心健康，校学生会现举办以“Move for Health”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下征集信息，写一篇短文投稿。
写作要点：
1. What sports do you usually do?
2. Why do you like the sports?
3. What do you learn from the sports?
写作要求：
1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名，校名，地名等信息；
3. 短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Move for Health
Sports are like a magic key to keeping healthy. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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