内容正文:
2026年初中学业水平学情诊断
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试15分钟左右。)
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置和答题卡上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Gina’s. B. Helen’s. C. Frank’s.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the classroom. B. In the park. C. In the restaurant.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Many hands make light work.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where did the old man live?
A. In his own home. B. In his son’s home. C. In his daughter’s home.
12. How did the old man feel while eating?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy.
13. What did the family do when the old man made mistakes?
A. They offered help. B. They play with him. C. They shouted at him.
14. Who did the little boy make the wooden bowl for?
A. Himself. B. His parents. C. His grandfather.
15. What can we learn from the story?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Give love, and love returns.
C. East or west, home is the best.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
One of the 24 solar terms (节气)-Mangzhong
Introduction:
Mangzhong comes in early June and this year, it falls on June ____16____.
Meanings:
It marks the start of midsummer. The weather gets ____17____ and it rains a lot.
Farmers are busy in the ____18____, so it’s also called “Busy Planting”.
Signs of nature:
Baby insects come out slowly.
Little birds start to sing ____19____.
Skylarks stop singing.
A poem by Lu You:
It described how the rain helped the farming and how families ____20____ fresh food.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
(Tim is in Nanjing and Molly is in Taiyuan. They are talking on the phone.)
Molly: Hello! This is Molly. May I speak to Tim?
Tim: Hello! ________21________
Molly: We haven’t met for a long time. ________22________
Tim: Pretty good. I am busy but happy these days.
Molly: That’s great. ________23________
Tim: It’s warm and sunny. I really want to pay a visit to Taiyuan this summer vacation.
Molly: Welcome! We can go to Shanxi Museum together.
Tim: I like museums best! ________24________
Molly: We can also try delicious local food. I’m expecting your visit. ________25________
Tim: See you!
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever dreamed of becoming a world champion? Wu Yize, a 22-year-old young man from Lanzhou, China, just made his dream ____26____. On May 4, 2026, Wu defeated England’s Shaun Murphy with a close score of 18-17. He ____27____ the World Snooker Championship (世界斯诺克锦标赛) in Sheffield, England. This made him the first player born after the year 2000 to win this ____28____. He is also the second youngest world champion in snooker history.
Wu’s road to success was not ____29____. Behind his success lies his parents’ care. Wu started playing snooker at the age of seven. ____30____ he was 11, his father noticed his great talent and decided to close his shop to help with Wu’s training. Two years later, the family sold their only house to pay for his ____31____ at a snooker academy (斯诺克学院).
At 16, Wu moved to England with his father. Life was very hard. They lived in a small room with no windows. His father did many jobs to ____32____ their lives. At the same time, his mother stayed in China and faced health problems by herself. Wu was told not to come back home to fight for his dream. Wu didn’t give up and became professional in 2021. In the final match, he fought against the players ____33____ instead of being afraid and finally won.
After his victory, Wu thanked his parents. “My parents are the true champions,” he said. “They are the source (来源) of my strength”.
26. A. come true B. work out C. give up
27. A. realized B. won C. chose
28. A. gift B. talent C. prize
29. A. smooth B. beautiful C. difficult
30. A. Because B. When C. Though
31. A. present B. job C. education
32. A. support B. explore C. discover
33. A. carefully B. bravely C. lonely
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34—57题每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
A
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Now the world’s population is growing very quickly. As a result, people produce more and more rubbish every day. If we throw away used things carelessly, it will bring serious pollution and waste plenty of useful natural materials. However, recycling rubbish can help protect the living environment.
What a typical family throws in their dustbin each week (by weight).
Did you know?
Recycling cans uses only 1/20 of the energy to make new products, and it greatly cuts down air and water pollution.
Almost 1/3 of the rubbish we throw in our rubbish bins is paper. Paper can be recycled into toilet rolls, egg boxes and new paper for writing and printing. Each ton of waste paper we recycle saves almost 15 trees.
A common family has different kinds of waste every week. Recycling saves natural materials and energy. It also helps to protect the environment. Small recycling actions will surely create a cleaner world for us.
34. Why should we recycle rubbish?
A. Because the population is growing quickly.
B. Because it can help protect the environment.
C. Because people produce more and more rubbish.
35. What is the percentage of kitchen rubbish in family weekly rubbish?
A. 10%. B. 23%. C. 30%.
36. How much energy does recycling cans need?
A. 1/3 of making new ones. B. 1/10 of making new ones. C. 1/20 of making new ones.
37. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Recycling paper helps protect the forest.
B. We’d better make more new paper products.
C. Paper rubbish takes up the smallest part of waste.
38. Why is the poster made?
A. To teach us how to recycle rubbish properly.
B. To show us how serious the pollution is recently.
C. To make the world cleaner through small actions.
B
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every winter, memories flood back as I look at the old scarf from my mother. It was a simple woolen scarf and a bit faded (褪色) in color, but it held a special meaning to me.
My mother was a hardworking woman. My father and I got up at 7 o’clock. But she woke up 1 hour earlier to prepare delicious breakfast for us. Then, she would put on that scarf on cold mornings and then rush off to her job. In the evening, she would help me with homework and tell me stories.
On my mother’s birthday, I saved up my pocket money to buy her a new scarf. When I finally gave it to her, she put it on right away and proudly showed it to my father. It seemed that it was the most valuable gift she had ever received. Even though she had the new scarf, she still kept the old one, saying that it held too many memories.
As the years passed, the old scarf became a symbol of our relation. Whenever I saw it, I would think of my mother who had hugged me when I was sad and cheered me on. She was my support in the stormy sea of life and she was always there, ready to offer a kind word or a shoulder to cry on.
Now, when the winter comes, I will take out that old scarf and hold it close to my heart. It reminds me of my mother’s unconditional (无条件的) love. I realize that the best gifts in life are hidden in love and memories.
39. When did the writer’s mother get up in the morning?
A. At 8 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 6 o’clock.
40. How did the author surprise his mom on her birthday?
A. By giving her a new scarf.
B. By saving his pocket money.
C. By preparing delicious breakfast.
41. How did the mother feel when she got the gift?
A. She felt proud and happy.
B. She thought it was expensive.
C. She was satisfied with the style.
42. Why does the writer think the old scarf is a symbol of their relation?
A. Because he spends much money on the scarf.
B. Because it reminds him of his mother’s care and love.
C. Because he wants to share the old scarf with his mother.
43. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Happy Childhood Life. B. The Best Gift for Parents. C. A Scarf Full of Memories.
C
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever thought about how to avoid getting lost, especially in a new city? Your first idea might be, “I’ll use a map on my phone!” But do you know how a map helps you find your way? It’s all because of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (北斗导航卫星系统) which is made by China.
The BeiDou system began in 1994. Its first two versions (版本), BDS-1 and BDS-2, were finished in 2000 and 2012. When BDS-3 was completed on July 31,2020, China became the third country in the world to have its own global navigation satellite system. It is its design that makes BDS-3 special. This design has become a new example for global satellite systems.
Based on the success of BDS-3, China is now working on the next-generation BeiDou system. This new system will use better technology, work faster, and give higher-quality services. It can offer real-time navigation and positioning. It is very accurate because it offers you completely correct information. The next BeiDou system will also improve its design by using satellites in high, medium, and low orbits (轨道). It will have an improved ground system to share information and keep running without being stopped. Today, BeiDou’s products and services are used in over 130 countries, giving users better choices and helping industries grow.
With these improvements, the BeiDou system will continue to connect people and businesses worldwide, setting new goals for navigation technology and showing China’s growing role in this field.
44. How does the writer begin the article?
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example.
45. When did China complete the construction of the BDS-3 system?
A. In 2000. B. In 2012. C. In 2020.
46. Which can best explain the underlined word “accurate”?
A. Exact. B. Strange. C. Common.
47. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C.
48. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The high technology around the world.
B. The way how BeiDou helps in people’s life.
C. The development and plans of BeiDou system.
D
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Do you like singing, dancing, or reading? These fun and creative things make you happy. ____49____
For a long time, scientists have known that art activities are good for health. These activities include music, painting, acting and so on. In the past, they did not have good tools to see how it works. ____50____ But now, we know the secret!
New tools help scientists look at tiny parts in our blood called “proteins” (蛋白质). Proteins are like little workers. ____51____ For example, some carry oxygen (氧气) from your lungs (肺) to the rest of your body.
A team of scientists looked at the blood of 6,000 adults. They wanted to see what happened when people did art activities. ____52____ They found people who did more art had changes in 18 of their proteins. Because of this, these people were less likely to get heart illnesses or feel depressed (抑郁的). These special proteins help take care of the body. ____53____
Scientists still want to learn more. But one thing is sure: reading and doing art are great for your health.
A. The team found something cool.
B. We can get a lot of fun from these sports.
C. Some even keep brains strong and healthy.
D. So they could not see the changes inside us.
E. They do many important jobs for our bodies.
F. But did you know they also make you healthy?
E
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In recent years, pixel bead art, commonly known as “pin beans” (拼豆), has become a popular handcraft among middle school students. It is a creative art to make small and colorful pixel works.
Know More
Pixel bead art has a special history. It was invented by a Swedish engineer in 1971. At first, it was used as a tool to help the elderly exercise finger flexibility (灵活性) and improve hand coordination. In the 1980s, it was improved and became a popular educational toy for children.
Now it is widely popular for three main reasons.
First, it is an easy and low-cost handcraft. Students can learn it quickly without difficult skills. Second, it brings great emotional comfort. The focused and slow-making process helps students reduce study pressure and relieve anxiety. Third, it offers strong satisfaction and social fun. Students can create special works by themselves and share their creations with classmates.
Different opinions on whether students should do pixel bead handcrafts in their spare time.
Linda (13, Grade 7 Student)
Mrs. Wang (38, Parent)
Pixel bead handcraft can improve practical ability. It requires careful operation and patience. When making works, students practice their ability to focus and train their careful and serious learning attitude. It is a good way to relax.
It wastes plenty of time. Making a complete pixel bead work needs hours of concentration (专注). It takes up students’ study time and rest time after school.
Tony (14, Grade 8 Student)
Ms. Lee (32, Art Teacher)
It enriches spare-time life. Compared with playing electronic products, this kind of offline handcraft is a healthy hobby. It makes them focused. It helps students relax after long time of study.
It may cause safety risks. The tiny beads are easy to swallow (吞) and the hot iron (熨斗) may hurt students carelessly. Besides, buying beads and tools brings unnecessary cost for families.
In fact, every coin has two sides. Pixel bead art is a meaningful cultural handcraft. Students can enjoy the fun of making it, but they should make good time plans and pay attention to safety. Only in this way can this hobby bring positive changes to teenagers’ spare-time life.
54. Who was Pixel bead art invented by?
_______________________________________________
55. Why is it widely popular? (One reason is OK.)
_______________________________________________
56. What do Tony and Linda have in common? (At least two sides.)
_______________________________________________
57. What disadvantages does Ms. Lee think Pixel bead art have?
_______________________________________________
58. Do you think students should do Pixel bead handcrafts in their spare time? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有5个小题,B篇有10个小题;每小题1分,共15分。)
A
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
How do you like exams? Do you think they are the end of a period? Actually, the end of exams marks the beginning of a new journey. We may get bad results, ____59____ they still show our growth. Success shows our efforts, while failure pushes us to work harder. We learn from our mistakes and prepare ____60____ the next step forward.
Exams are common for students. So, we are expected to face exams with a calm and active attitude. Exams are like a book ____61____ tells our growth on the journey of life. They are not just about scores, but about helping us understand ourselves better and build the courage to face challenges.
In a word, ____62____ are not the end, but a new beginning. Let us continue our journey with the gains from exams and write our new chapters (篇章) of life. There ____63____ lots of exams in our lives. With an active mind and everyday efforts, we will surely make greater progress.
B
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
I she good worry talent remind
be ask show quiet minute important
There is an ancient Chinese saying that goes, “The sky doesn’t say how high it is, and the ground doesn’t say how deep it is.” It ____64____ people to be modest (谦虚的). Real power is quiet, so we don’t have to tell everyone how smart or ____65____ we are.
I remember a student named Helen, a shy girl who always sat in the back of the classroom ____66____. She was never active in class. At first, I worried her English was weak. But when I read her essays (文章), to ____67____ great surprise, I found her written English was really good.
One day, I invited her to my office to check the reasons. At first, she just sat on her chair silently. “Why is your written English so good, Helen?” I asked. After a few ____68____ of silence, she replied. “I began to read English books when I was 5. Since then, I ____69____ interested in everything about English.” I was surprised to find her spoken English was much ____70____ than most of my students. “Both your written and spoken English are so good, but why are you so quiet in class?” I continued. When she ____71____ this question, she thought for a while and said slowly, “I don’t want to show off. Besides, I feel I can learn more just by listening to the teachers.”
From Helen’s story, I learned the ____72____ of being modest. It provides people with great strength that makes them work harder and go further in silence. Great things never need ____73____ their own greatness. True beauty lies in silent efforts and modest attitudes.
九、书面表达(共15分)
74. 良好的人际关系让我们在人生道路上更有动力。它是彼此尊重、换位思考、信守承诺、相互理解……你校英语报社将举行主题为”The Key to Getting Along with Others”的征稿活动。请你写一篇短文,为其投稿。
内容包括:
· the key to getting along with others in your eyes
· one of your experiences about getting along with others
· the influence the experience has on you
要求:
1.词数不少于80词;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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$2026年初中学业水平学情诊断英语听力测试一。情景反应。本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的AB、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,读两遍。One, what would you like for breakfast? I'd like a bottom of milk. What would you like for breakfast? I'd like a bottle of milk. Two, I . bought a toy train for . my cousin. He must be very happy. I bought a toy train for . my cousin. He must be very happy. Three, look, smoking is not allowed here. Sorry, I won't. Look, smoking is not allowed here. Sorry, I won't. For what are you good at? I'm good . at soccer and IT makes me relaxed. What are you good at? I'm good at soccer and he makes me relaxed. Five, what did you do last weekend? I had a picnic . with my friend at the park. What did you do last weekend? I had a picnic . with my friends at the park. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six, the socks are on sale, ten, one for one pair and fifteen one for two pairs. Okay, two pairs. Please . question, how much should the boy pay? The socks are on sale. Ten one for one pair and fifteen one for . two pairs. Okay, two pairs. Please . question, how much should the boy pay? Seven Frank, the book is not mine. IT might be . hello, no, IT is genus. Look, her name is . on IT question, whose book is IT? Frank, the book is not mine. IT might . be hello, no, IT is genus. Look, her name is . on IT question, whose book is IT. Eight, listen carefully, don't eat in class. Sorry, I won't do you again. Miss lee . question, where are the two speakers? Listen carefully, don't eat in class. Sorry, I won't do you again. Miss lee . question, where are . the two . speakers? Nine, which traditional festival do you like? The spring festival or the lanton festival? Neither, I like meat. Autumn festival, because families share moon cakes together. Question, which festival is a boy? like? Which traditional festival do you like? The spring festival or the lanton festival. neither I like me. Autumn festival, because families . share moon cakes together. Which festival is like? Ten, i'm so lucky that I passed the exam. That's . because of your homework and patience. Question, what does the . boy mean? I'm so lucky that I passed the exam. That's because of your hard work and patients. Question, what does . the boy mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Once there was an old man, he lived with his son's family because he couldn't take care of himself. His hands shook badly, so he always made mass during meals. His son and daughter in law felt very angry about that. They set a small table for him. The old man felt sad while he was eating. He once broke some fine dishes, so they gave him a wooden bow. Whenever he made mistakes, they never offered any help. Instead, they shouted at him. The four year old little grandson saw all these things in silence. One day, the father noticed his little son playing with pieces of wood. He asked what the boy was doing. The boy said he was making wooden boss for his parents to use. When they grew old, the parents realized their mistake. They quickly invited the grandfather back to the family table. From then on, they treated the oldman with love and patients. The love we give the old will surely return to ourselves. One day. once there was an old man, he lived with his son's family because he couldn't take care of himself. His hand shook badly, so he always made a mess during meals. His son and daughter in law felt very angry about that. They set a sort table for him. The old . man felt sad while he was. He once broke some fine dishes, so they gave him a . wooden ball. Whenever he made mistakes, they never offered any help, he said. They shouted at him, the four year oh little grand song saw all these things in silence. One day, the father noticed his little song playing with pieces of wood. He asked what the boy was doing. The boy said he was making wooden balls for his parents to use when they grew old. The parents . realized their mistake. They quickly invited the grandfather back to the family table. From then on, they treated the old man with love and patients. The love we gave the old. We will surely return to ourselves . one day. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词读两遍。There are twenty four solar terms in china. These different solar terms can help farmers. 芒种is one of them。IT usually comes in early june. For the year twenty twenty six. 芒种falls on june fifth。芒种Marks the start of meat summer。At this time, the weather gets harder and IT rains a lot. Because of this, plants grow very fast, and farmers are very busy in the fields during these days. That is why芒种is also called busy pointing。There are three interesting signs of nature during芒种。First, baby insects come out from their eggs slowly. Second, little birds start to singing happily on the trees. Third, sky works. Stop singing because IT is getting too hot. A famous point named陆游wrote poems about芒种。He described how the rain helped the farming and how families enjoyed fresh food together. 芒种is a special time for planting hope and getting joy。IT tells us to work hard in the beautiful summer season. There are twenty four solar terms in china. These . different solar terms can help farmers. 芒种is one of them。IT usually comes in early june for the year twenty twenty six, 芒种force on . june fifth. moon mocks the start of at this time, the weather gets hotter and IT rains a lot because of this is plants grow very fast and farmers are very busy in the fields during these days. That is why芒种is also called busy planting。There are three interesting signs of nature. During my room, first, baby insects come out from their eggs slowly. Second, little birds start to singing happily on the trees that sky rocks. Stop singing because IT is getting too hot. A famous point named loyal wrote poems about芒种。He described how the rain helped the farming and how families enjoy the fresh food together. 芒种is a special time for planting hope and getting joy。IT tells us to work hard in the beautiful summer season.
2026年初中学业水平学情诊断
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟(含听力测试15分钟左右。)
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置和答题卡上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What would you like for breakfast?
B: I’d like a bottle of milk.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I bought a toy train for my cousin.
B: He must be very happy.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Look, smoking is not allowed here.
B: Sorry, I won’t.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: What are you good at?
B: I’m good at soccer and it makes me relaxed.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: What did you do last weekend?
B: I had a picnic with my friends at the park.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: The socks are on sale. 10 yuan for one pair and 15 yuan for two pairs.
M: Okay, 2 pairs, please.
Q: How much should the boy pay?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Gina’s. B. Helen’s. C. Frank’s.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Frank, the book is not mine. It might be Helen’s.
B: No, it is Gina’s. Look, her name is on it.
Q: Whose book is it?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In the classroom. B. In the park. C. In the restaurant.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Listen carefully. Don’t eat in class.
B: Sorry, I won’t do it again, Miss Lee.
Q: Where are the two speakers?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Which traditional festival do you like, the Spring Festival or the Lantern Festival?
B: Neither. I like the Mid-Autumn Festival because families share moon cakes together.
Q: Which festival does the boy like?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Many hands make light work.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m so lucky that I passed the exam.
M: That’s because of your hard work and patience.
Q: What does the boy mean?
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where did the old man live?
A. In his own home. B. In his son’s home. C. In his daughter’s home.
12. How did the old man feel while eating?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy.
13. What did the family do when the old man made mistakes?
A. They offered help. B. They play with him. C. They shouted at him.
14. Who did the little boy make the wooden bowl for?
A. Himself. B. His parents. C. His grandfather.
15. What can we learn from the story?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Give love, and love returns.
C. East or west, home is the best.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】Once there was an old man. He lived with his son’s family because he couldn’t take care of himself. His hands shook badly, so he always made a mess during meals. His son and daughter-in-law felt very angry about that. They set a small table for him. The old man felt sad while he was eating. He once broke some fine dishes, so they gave him a wooden bowl. Whenever he made mistakes, they never offered any help. Instead, they shouted at him. The 4-year-old little grandson saw all these things in silence. One day, the father noticed his little son playing with pieces of wood. He asked what the boy was doing. The boy said he was making wooden bowls for his parents to use when they grew old. The parents realized their mistake. They quickly invited the grandfather back to the family table. From then on, they treated the old man with love and patience. The love we give the old will surely return to ourselves one day.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
One of the 24 solar terms (节气)-Mangzhong
Introduction:
Mangzhong comes in early June and this year, it falls on June ____16____.
Meanings:
It marks the start of midsummer. The weather gets ____17____ and it rains a lot.
Farmers are busy in the ____18____, so it’s also called “Busy Planting”.
Signs of nature:
Baby insects come out slowly.
Little birds start to sing ____19____.
Skylarks stop singing.
A poem by Lu You:
It described how the rain helped the farming and how families ____20____ fresh food.
【答案】16. fifth##5th
17. hotter 18. fields
19. happily
20. enjoyed
【解析】
【原文】There are 24 solar terms in China. These different solar terms can help farmers. Mangzhong is one of them. It usually comes in early June. For the year 2026, Mangzhong falls on June 5th. Mangzhong marks the start of midsummer. At this time the weather gets hotter and it rains a lot. Because of this, plants grow very fast and the farmers are very busy in the fields during these days. That is why Mangzhong is also called “busy planting”. There are 3 interesting signs of nature during Mangzhong. First, baby insects come out from their eggs slowly. Second, little birds start to sing happily in the trees. Third, skylarks stop singing because it is getting too hot. A famous poet named Lu You wrote poems about Mangzhong. He described how the rain helped the farming and how families enjoyed fresh food together. Mangzhong is a special time for planting hope and getting joy. It tells us to work hard in the beautiful summer season.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
(Tim is in Nanjing and Molly is in Taiyuan. They are talking on the phone.)
Molly: Hello! This is Molly. May I speak to Tim?
Tim: Hello! ________21________
Molly: We haven’t met for a long time. ________22________
Tim: Pretty good. I am busy but happy these days.
Molly: That’s great. ________23________
Tim: It’s warm and sunny. I really want to pay a visit to Taiyuan this summer vacation.
Molly: Welcome! We can go to Shanxi Museum together.
Tim: I like museums best! ________24________
Molly: We can also try delicious local food. I’m expecting your visit. ________25________
Tim: See you!
【答案】21. This is Tim (speaking).
22. How is everything/it going?/How are you?
23. How’s the weather (there)?/What’s the weather like (there)?
24. We can learn about the history of Shanxi./...
25. See you.
【解析】
【导语】本文是两个许久未见的朋友的通话内容,主要是对这个暑假的规划。
【21题详解】
上文Molly问“May I speak to Tim?”,可知这是电话通话情景,接电话做自我介绍的固定用语就是“This is sb speaking”。所以此处Tim应回答“This is Tim (speaking).”。
【22题详解】
下文Tim回答“Pretty good. I am busy but happy these days.”,说明Molly在询问他的近况,常用句型为“How is everything/it going?”或“How are you?”。
【23题详解】
下文Tim回答“It’s warm and sunny.”,说明Molly在询问天气情况,常用句型为“How’s the weather (there)?”或“What’s the weather like (there)?”。
【24题详解】
上文Molly提议“We can go to Shanxi Museum together.”,Tim表示自己最喜欢博物馆,所以此处需要顺承博物馆话题,呼应博物馆的文化功能,可以填“We can learn about the history of Shanxi.”等类似的表达。
【25题详解】
下文Tim回答“See you!”,说明Molly此处在告别,常用同样的“See you.”来表达。
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever dreamed of becoming a world champion? Wu Yize, a 22-year-old young man from Lanzhou, China, just made his dream ____26____. On May 4, 2026, Wu defeated England’s Shaun Murphy with a close score of 18-17. He ____27____ the World Snooker Championship (世界斯诺克锦标赛) in Sheffield, England. This made him the first player born after the year 2000 to win this ____28____. He is also the second youngest world champion in snooker history.
Wu’s road to success was not ____29____. Behind his success lies his parents’ care. Wu started playing snooker at the age of seven. ____30____ he was 11, his father noticed his great talent and decided to close his shop to help with Wu’s training. Two years later, the family sold their only house to pay for his ____31____ at a snooker academy (斯诺克学院).
At 16, Wu moved to England with his father. Life was very hard. They lived in a small room with no windows. His father did many jobs to ____32____ their lives. At the same time, his mother stayed in China and faced health problems by herself. Wu was told not to come back home to fight for his dream. Wu didn’t give up and became professional in 2021. In the final match, he fought against the players ____33____ instead of being afraid and finally won.
After his victory, Wu thanked his parents. “My parents are the true champions,” he said. “They are the source (来源) of my strength”.
26. A. come true B. work out C. give up
27. A. realized B. won C. chose
28. A. gift B. talent C. prize
29. A. smooth B. beautiful C. difficult
30. A. Because B. When C. Though
31. A. present B. job C. education
32. A. support B. explore C. discover
33. A. carefully B. bravely C. lonely
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国兰州22岁青年吴宜泽在2026年世界斯诺克锦标赛上夺冠,成为首位00后世界冠军的故事,并介绍了他在父母全力支持下克服困难、坚持追梦的经历。
【26题详解】
句意:中国兰州22岁的青年吴宜泽刚刚实现了自己的梦想。
根据上文“Have you ever dreamed of becoming a world champion?”以及下文描述吴宜泽赢得冠军,可知他终于“实现了梦想”。make one’s dream come true是固定短语,意为“实现某人的梦想”,符合语境。work out“解决”,give up“放弃”,均不能与dream构成正确搭配。
【27题详解】
句意:他在英国谢菲尔德赢得了世界斯诺克锦标赛。
上文提到吴宜泽击败了对手,下文说他成为冠军,可知他“赢得了”锦标赛。win the championship是常见搭配,表示“赢得锦标赛”,故选用won。realized“实现”,chose“选择”,均不符合“夺冠”的语境。
【28题详解】
句意:这使他成为首位赢得该奖项的00后选手。
根据上文吴宜泽赢得了世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军,这是一个“奖项/荣誉”,应选用prize。gift“礼物”,talent“天赋”,均不符合语境。
【29题详解】
句意:吴的成功之路并不平坦。
下文详细描述了吴一家经历的困难:父母卖房、父亲打工、母亲独自面对健康问题。这些细节说明他的成功之路充满艰辛,并不“平坦/顺利”,应用smooth。beautiful“美丽的”,difficult“困难的”,均不符合语境。
【30题详解】
句意:当他11岁时,父亲发现了他的巨大天赋,决定关掉自己的店铺来帮助吴训练。
根据上文“Wu started playing snooker at the age of seven”以及下文父亲发现其天赋后决定全力支持,此处是时间上的推进,应用when引导时间状语从句,表示“当他11岁时”。Because“因为”表原因,Though“虽然”表让步,均不符合逻辑。
【31题详解】
句意:两年后,这个家庭卖掉了唯一的房子来支付他在斯诺克学院的教育费用。
根据语境,吴宜泽进入斯诺克学院学习训练,属于接受“教育”,因此用education。present“礼物”,job“工作”,均不符合语境。
【32题详解】
句意:他的父亲做了很多工作来支撑他们的生活。
根据上文父亲关了店铺、全家卖掉房子,吴和父亲在英国生活艰苦,可知父亲打工是为了“维持/支撑”家庭生活,应用support。explore“探索”,discover“发现”,均不符合语境。
【33题详解】
句意:在决赛中,他勇敢地面对对手而不是害怕,最终获胜。
根据下文“instead of being afraid”,可知他“勇敢地”面对对手,应用bravely。carefully“仔细地”,lonely“孤独地”,均不符合语境。
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34—57题每小题2分,58题4分,共52分)
A
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Now the world’s population is growing very quickly. As a result, people produce more and more rubbish every day. If we throw away used things carelessly, it will bring serious pollution and waste plenty of useful natural materials. However, recycling rubbish can help protect the living environment.
What a typical family throws in their dustbin each week (by weight).
Did you know?
Recycling cans uses only 1/20 of the energy to make new products, and it greatly cuts down air and water pollution.
Almost 1/3 of the rubbish we throw in our rubbish bins is paper. Paper can be recycled into toilet rolls, egg boxes and new paper for writing and printing. Each ton of waste paper we recycle saves almost 15 trees.
A common family has different kinds of waste every week. Recycling saves natural materials and energy. It also helps to protect the environment. Small recycling actions will surely create a cleaner world for us.
34. Why should we recycle rubbish?
A. Because the population is growing quickly.
B. Because it can help protect the environment.
C. Because people produce more and more rubbish.
35. What is the percentage of kitchen rubbish in family weekly rubbish?
A. 10%. B. 23%. C. 30%.
36. How much energy does recycling cans need?
A. 1/3 of making new ones. B. 1/10 of making new ones. C. 1/20 of making new ones.
37. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Recycling paper helps protect the forest.
B. We’d better make more new paper products.
C. Paper rubbish takes up the smallest part of waste.
38. Why is the poster made?
A. To teach us how to recycle rubbish properly.
B. To show us how serious the pollution is recently.
C. To make the world cleaner through small actions.
【答案】34. B 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要关于垃圾分类与回收的环保宣传,通过数据和实例呼吁人们通过小小的回收行动保护环境、让世界更清洁。
【34题详解】
根据第一段最后一句“However, recycling rubbish can help protect the living environment.”可知,回收垃圾有助于保护生活环境。
【35题详解】
根据图片上的信息“Kitchen rubbish 23%”可知,厨房垃圾占23%。
【36题详解】
根据“Did you know?”部分“Recycling cans uses only 1/20 of the energy to make new products, and it greatly cuts down air and water pollution.”可知,回收金属罐只需制造新产品所需能源的二十分之一。
【37题详解】
根据“Did you know?”部分“Each ton of wastepaper we recycle saves almost 15 trees.”可知,回收每吨废纸可节约约15棵树,树木是森林资源,因此回收纸张有助于保护森林。
【38题详解】
根据最后一段最后一句“Small recycling actions will surely create a cleaner world for us.”可知,小小的回收行动能为我们创造更清洁的世界,由此可知海报的目的是通过小的行动使世界更清洁。
B
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every winter, memories flood back as I look at the old scarf from my mother. It was a simple woolen scarf and a bit faded (褪色) in color, but it held a special meaning to me.
My mother was a hardworking woman. My father and I got up at 7 o’clock. But she woke up 1 hour earlier to prepare delicious breakfast for us. Then, she would put on that scarf on cold mornings and then rush off to her job. In the evening, she would help me with homework and tell me stories.
On my mother’s birthday, I saved up my pocket money to buy her a new scarf. When I finally gave it to her, she put it on right away and proudly showed it to my father. It seemed that it was the most valuable gift she had ever received. Even though she had the new scarf, she still kept the old one, saying that it held too many memories.
As the years passed, the old scarf became a symbol of our relation. Whenever I saw it, I would think of my mother who had hugged me when I was sad and cheered me on. She was my support in the stormy sea of life and she was always there, ready to offer a kind word or a shoulder to cry on.
Now, when the winter comes, I will take out that old scarf and hold it close to my heart. It reminds me of my mother’s unconditional (无条件的) love. I realize that the best gifts in life are hidden in love and memories.
39. When did the writer’s mother get up in the morning?
A. At 8 o’clock. B. At 7 o’clock. C. At 6 o’clock.
40. How did the author surprise his mom on her birthday?
A. By giving her a new scarf.
B. By saving his pocket money.
C. By preparing delicious breakfast.
41. How did the mother feel when she got the gift?
A. She felt proud and happy.
B. She thought it was expensive.
C. She was satisfied with the style.
42. Why does the writer think the old scarf is a symbol of their relation?
A. Because he spends much money on the scarf.
B. Because it reminds him of his mother’s care and love.
C. Because he wants to share the old scarf with his mother.
43. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Happy Childhood Life. B. The Best Gift for Parents. C. A Scarf Full of Memories.
【答案】39. C 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文以一条旧围巾为线索,回忆了母亲对作者无微不至的关爱,表达了作者对母亲深深的感激之情,并感悟到生命中最好的礼物藏在爱与回忆之中。
【39题详解】
根据第二段“My father and I got up at 7 o’clock. But she woke up 1 hour earlier to prepare delicious breakfast for us.”可知,父亲和作者七点起床,但母亲要早一个小时起床做早餐,因此母亲六点起床。
【40题详解】
根据第三段第一、二句“I saved up my pocket money to buy her a new scarf. When I finally gave it to her...”可知,作者存钱买了一条新围巾送给母亲,因此惊喜的方式是送围巾。
【41题详解】
根据第三段第二句“she put it on right away and proudly showed it to my father. It seemed that it was the most valuable gift she had ever received.”可知,母亲立刻戴上并骄傲地展示给父亲,认为这是最珍贵的礼物,由此可推断她感到开心和自豪。
【42题详解】
根据第四段第二句“Whenever I saw it, I would think of my mother who had hugged me when I was sad and cheered me on.”可知,每次看到围巾就会想起母亲安慰他、鼓励他的情景,因为围巾承载了母亲的关爱与回忆。
【43题详解】
全文围绕一条旧围巾展开,这条围巾承载了作者对母亲的美好回忆和母亲无私的爱。C项“一条充满回忆的围巾”准确概括了文章的核心内容和情感主题。
C
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever thought about how to avoid getting lost, especially in a new city? Your first idea might be, “I’ll use a map on my phone!” But do you know how a map helps you find your way? It’s all because of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (北斗导航卫星系统) which is made by China.
The BeiDou system began in 1994. Its first two versions (版本), BDS-1 and BDS-2, were finished in 2000 and 2012. When BDS-3 was completed on July 31,2020, China became the third country in the world to have its own global navigation satellite system. It is its design that makes BDS-3 special. This design has become a new example for global satellite systems.
Based on the success of BDS-3, China is now working on the next-generation BeiDou system. This new system will use better technology, work faster, and give higher-quality services. It can offer real-time navigation and positioning. It is very accurate because it offers you completely correct information. The next BeiDou system will also improve its design by using satellites in high, medium, and low orbits (轨道). It will have an improved ground system to share information and keep running without being stopped. Today, BeiDou’s products and services are used in over 130 countries, giving users better choices and helping industries grow.
With these improvements, the BeiDou system will continue to connect people and businesses worldwide, setting new goals for navigation technology and showing China’s growing role in this field.
44. How does the writer begin the article?
A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving an example.
45. When did China complete the construction of the BDS-3 system?
A. In 2000. B. In 2012. C. In 2020.
46. Which can best explain the underlined word “accurate”?
A. Exact. B. Strange. C. Common.
47. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C.
48. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The high technology around the world.
B. The way how BeiDou helps in people’s life.
C. The development and plans of BeiDou system.
【答案】44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国北斗导航卫星系统的发展历程、现状和未来规划。
【44题详解】
根据第一段“Have you ever thought about how to avoid getting lost, especially in a new city?’”可知,作者通过提问的方式开始这篇文章。
【45题详解】
根据第二段“When BDS-3 was completed on July 31,2020”可知,北斗导航三代是在2020年完成的。
【46题详解】
根据划线词后半句的解释“because it offers you completely correct information.”可知,提供完全正确的信息,故可以推测accurate的意思是“准确的”,与Exact最相近。
【47题详解】
文章第一段通过提出问题引出文章主题,北斗导航卫星系统;第二段和第三段分别介绍了发展历程和未来规划;第四段总结全文,指出北斗导航卫星系统的未来前景。故文章结构是:总(第一段)——分(第二段和第三段)——总(第四段)。
【48题详解】
通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国北斗导航卫星系统的发展历程和未来规划,故“The development and plans of BeiDou system”最能概括文章主旨。
D
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使其意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Do you like singing, dancing, or reading? These fun and creative things make you happy. ____49____
For a long time, scientists have known that art activities are good for health. These activities include music, painting, acting and so on. In the past, they did not have good tools to see how it works. ____50____ But now, we know the secret!
New tools help scientists look at tiny parts in our blood called “proteins” (蛋白质). Proteins are like little workers. ____51____ For example, some carry oxygen (氧气) from your lungs (肺) to the rest of your body.
A team of scientists looked at the blood of 6,000 adults. They wanted to see what happened when people did art activities. ____52____ They found people who did more art had changes in 18 of their proteins. Because of this, these people were less likely to get heart illnesses or feel depressed (抑郁的). These special proteins help take care of the body. ____53____
Scientists still want to learn more. But one thing is sure: reading and doing art are great for your health.
A. The team found something cool.
B. We can get a lot of fun from these sports.
C. Some even keep brains strong and healthy.
D. So they could not see the changes inside us.
E. They do many important jobs for our bodies.
F. But did you know they also make you healthy?
【答案】49. F 50. D 51. E 52. A 53. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文,主要介绍艺术活动有益于身体健康,科学家借助新工具发现艺术活动会改变人体蛋白质,从而降低患病、抑郁风险。
【49题详解】
根据前文“These fun and creative things make you happy.”,后文“art activities are good for health”讲述艺术活动对健康的好处。选项F“But did you know they also make you healthy?”形成转折,引出下文核心观点。
【50题详解】
根据前文“In the past, they did not have good tools to see how it works.”,后文“But now, we know the secret!”构成对比。选项D“So they could not see the changes inside us.”承接缺少工具带来的局限,引出后文破解秘密的内容。
【51题详解】
根据前文“Proteins are like little workers.”,将蛋白质比作小工人,选项E“They do many important jobs for our bodies.”承接比喻,总述蛋白质的功能。
【52题详解】
根据前文“A team of scientists looked at the blood of 6,000 adults... to see what happened when people did art activities.”,科学家检测6000名成年人血液,想要探究艺术活动带来的变化,后文阐述具体实验发现。选项A“The team found something cool.”起到过渡作用,引出实验结果。
【53题详解】
根据前文“These special proteins help take care of the body.”,此处补充蛋白质更多益处。选项C“Some even keep brains strong and healthy.”递进说明蛋白质的作用。
E
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In recent years, pixel bead art, commonly known as “pin beans” (拼豆), has become a popular handcraft among middle school students. It is a creative art to make small and colorful pixel works.
Know More
Pixel bead art has a special history. It was invented by a Swedish engineer in 1971. At first, it was used as a tool to help the elderly exercise finger flexibility (灵活性) and improve hand coordination. In the 1980s, it was improved and became a popular educational toy for children.
Now it is widely popular for three main reasons.
First, it is an easy and low-cost handcraft. Students can learn it quickly without difficult skills. Second, it brings great emotional comfort. The focused and slow-making process helps students reduce study pressure and relieve anxiety. Third, it offers strong satisfaction and social fun. Students can create special works by themselves and share their creations with classmates.
Different opinions on whether students should do pixel bead handcrafts in their spare time.
Linda (13, Grade 7 Student)
Mrs. Wang (38, Parent)
Pixel bead handcraft can improve practical ability. It requires careful operation and patience. When making works, students practice their ability to focus and train their careful and serious learning attitude. It is a good way to relax.
It wastes plenty of time. Making a complete pixel bead work needs hours of concentration (专注). It takes up students’ study time and rest time after school.
Tony (14, Grade 8 Student)
Ms. Lee (32, Art Teacher)
It enriches spare-time life. Compared with playing electronic products, this kind of offline handcraft is a healthy hobby. It makes them focused. It helps students relax after long time of study.
It may cause safety risks. The tiny beads are easy to swallow (吞) and the hot iron (熨斗) may hurt students carelessly. Besides, buying beads and tools brings unnecessary cost for families.
In fact, every coin has two sides. Pixel bead art is a meaningful cultural handcraft. Students can enjoy the fun of making it, but they should make good time plans and pay attention to safety. Only in this way can this hobby bring positive changes to teenagers’ spare-time life.
54. Who was Pixel bead art invented by?
_______________________________________________
55. Why is it widely popular? (One reason is OK.)
_______________________________________________
56. What do Tony and Linda have in common? (At least two sides.)
_______________________________________________
57. What disadvantages does Ms. Lee think Pixel bead art have?
_______________________________________________
58. Do you think students should do Pixel bead handcrafts in their spare time? Why or why not?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】54. It was invented by a Swedish engineer./A Swedish engineer.
55. It is an easy and low-cost handcraft./It brings great emotional comfort./It offers strong satisfaction and social fun.
56. Both of them think pixel bead handcraft is a good way to relax and makes them focused.
57. It may cause safety risks and bring unnecessary cost for families.
58. Yes, I do. Because while we are creating the work, it provides us with a good chance to train our hands-on skills and develop our creativity and imagination as well./Because it provides us with a strong sense of achievement when we create something really beautiful. Because while making the pieces, students practice their focus and develop a careful, serious attitude towards learning.
No, I don’t. Because making Pixel bead handcrafts produces bad smell, which may cause health problems./ Because making Pixel bead handcrafts requires a long time of sitting by the desk and lowering our heads, which is bad for our backbones and eyes.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了拼豆(pixel bead art)的历史、受欢迎的原因,以及不同人(学生、家长、老师)对学生在业余时间做拼豆手工的不同看法。
【54题详解】
根据文章表格Know More部分“It was invented by a Swedish engineer in 1971.”可知,它是由一位瑞典工程师发明的。
【55题详解】
根据文章“First, it is an easy and low-cost handcraft.”、“Second, it brings great emotional comfort.”和“ Third, it offers strong satisfaction and social fun.”可知,它受欢迎是因为它易学且成本低、带来情感慰藉、提供满足感和社交乐趣。任选一点作答即可。
【56题详解】
根据文章表格中Linda的观点“students practice their ability to focus... It is a good way to relax.”以及Tony的观点“It makes them focused. It helps students relax...”可知,他们都认为拼豆能让人专注并帮助放松。
【57题详解】
根据文章表格中Ms. Lee的观点“It may cause safety risks... Besides, buying beads and tools brings unnecessary cost for families.”可知,她认为拼豆有安全隐患且会带来不必要的开销。
【58题详解】
本题为开放性试题,结合文章内容和自身实际作答,给出明确观点并说明合理的理由即可。
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有5个小题,B篇有10个小题;每小题1分,共15分。)
A
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
How do you like exams? Do you think they are the end of a period? Actually, the end of exams marks the beginning of a new journey. We may get bad results, ____59____ they still show our growth. Success shows our efforts, while failure pushes us to work harder. We learn from our mistakes and prepare ____60____ the next step forward.
Exams are common for students. So, we are expected to face exams with a calm and active attitude. Exams are like a book ____61____ tells our growth on the journey of life. They are not just about scores, but about helping us understand ourselves better and build the courage to face challenges.
In a word, ____62____ are not the end, but a new beginning. Let us continue our journey with the gains from exams and write our new chapters (篇章) of life. There ____63____ lots of exams in our lives. With an active mind and everyday efforts, we will surely make greater progress.
【答案】59. but
60. for 61. that##which
62. exams 63. are
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了考试对于我们的意义,考试并不意味着结束,而是代表新的开始,积极面对考试,我们会取得更大的进步。
【59题详解】
句意:我们可能拿到坏的结果,但是它们仍然展示了我们的成长。根据前半句“We may get bad results”和后半句“they still show our growth”可知,前后句是转折关系,故此处需要填入转折连词,but表示“但是”,符合语境。
【60题详解】
句意:我们从错误中学习并准备下一阶段的努力。固定搭配prepare for sth表示“为某事做准备”,故此处需要填入介词for,符合搭配和语法。
【61题详解】
句意:考试就像一本讲述我们在人生旅途中成长的书。此处需要填入宾语从句引导词,在从句中做主语,先行词是“a book”,故填that或which,均符合语法。
【62题详解】
句意:简言之,考试不是终点,是新的开始。此处需要名词作主语,根据文章第一段“the end of exams marks the beginning of a new journey.”以及上文的内容可知,此处指的是考试,谓语动词是are,可知应填入复数形式,exams表示“考试”,符合语境。
【63题详解】
句意:我们的人生中有很多考试。固定搭配There be表示“有”,文章是一般现在时,根据空格后“lots of exams”可知,be动词应填are。
B
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
I she good worry talent remind
be ask show quiet minute important
There is an ancient Chinese saying that goes, “The sky doesn’t say how high it is, and the ground doesn’t say how deep it is.” It ____64____ people to be modest (谦虚的). Real power is quiet, so we don’t have to tell everyone how smart or ____65____ we are.
I remember a student named Helen, a shy girl who always sat in the back of the classroom ____66____. She was never active in class. At first, I worried her English was weak. But when I read her essays (文章), to ____67____ great surprise, I found her written English was really good.
One day, I invited her to my office to check the reasons. At first, she just sat on her chair silently. “Why is your written English so good, Helen?” I asked. After a few ____68____ of silence, she replied. “I began to read English books when I was 5. Since then, I ____69____ interested in everything about English.” I was surprised to find her spoken English was much ____70____ than most of my students. “Both your written and spoken English are so good, but why are you so quiet in class?” I continued. When she ____71____ this question, she thought for a while and said slowly, “I don’t want to show off. Besides, I feel I can learn more just by listening to the teachers.”
From Helen’s story, I learned the ____72____ of being modest. It provides people with great strength that makes them work harder and go further in silence. Great things never need ____73____ their own greatness. True beauty lies in silent efforts and modest attitudes.
【答案】64. reminds
65. talented
66. quietly
67. my 68. minutes
69. have been
70. better 71. was asked
72. importance
73. to show
【解析】
【导语】本文通过一位害羞学生的故事,阐述了谦虚的力量:真正的才华无需张扬,安静的努力和谦虚的态度才是最美的。
【64题详解】
句意:它提醒人们要谦虚。空格前主语“It”指代上文引用的古话,这句话本身具有劝诫功能,因此谓语动词应表示“提醒、使……想起”;古话的作用是向读者传递一种行为准则,所以用“remind”最合适;主语是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,故用reminds。
【65题详解】
句意:……我们不必告诉每个人我们有多聪明或多有才华。 空格与“smart”并列,共同作“are”的表语,因此需要形容词,前文提到“谦虚”,此处要表达“才华”这一特质,所以用“talent”的形容词形式“talented”,表示“有才华的”。
【66题详解】
句意:我记得一个叫海伦的学生,一个害羞的女孩,总是安静地坐在教室后面。空格修饰动词“sat”,说明她坐的方式,因此需要副词;前文描述她“shy”,后文说她不积极,所以她的坐姿应是“安静地”,因此用“quiet”的副词形式“quietly”。
【67题详解】
句意:……令我大为惊讶的是,我发现她的书面英语真的很好。固定短语“to one’s surprise”表示“令某人惊讶的是”,此处需要形容词性物主代词,且主语是“I”,因此用“my”,表示“我的惊讶”。
【68题详解】
句意:沉默了几分钟后,她回答道。 “a few”后接可数名词复数,表示“几分钟”;前文提到“她沉默”,然后才回答,因此需要表示时间长度的名词,用“minute”的复数“minutes”。
【69题详解】
句意:从那以后,我对英语的一切都产生了兴趣。“Since then”是现在完成时的标志,说明从过去持续到现在的状态;主语“I”对应助动词“have”,且“interested”是形容词,需要连系动词“been”,因此用“have been”,表示“一直感兴趣”。
【70题详解】
句意:我惊讶地发现她的英语口语比我的大多数学生都要好得多。“than”提示比较级,且前文提到她的书面英语好,此处进一步说口语也好,因此要用“good”的比较级“better”,表示“更好”。
【71题详解】
句意:当她被问到这个问题时,她想了一会儿……。“she… this question”表示“她被问到这个问题”,主语“she”与“ask”之间是动宾关系(她被问),且事情发生在过去,因此用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,故用“was asked”。
【72题详解】
句意:从海伦的故事中,我学到了谦虚的重要性。 空格前有定冠词“the”,后无名词,因此需要名词作宾语,此处指“谦虚这种品质的意义”,所以用“important”的名词形式“importance”。
【73题详解】
句意:伟大的事物从来不需要展示自己的伟大。“need”后接动词不定式,且前文说“谦虚的人不张扬”,所以此处应表示“展示、显露”自己的伟大,因此用“show”,意为“展示”。
九、书面表达(共15分)
74. 良好的人际关系让我们在人生道路上更有动力。它是彼此尊重、换位思考、信守承诺、相互理解……你校英语报社将举行主题为”The Key to Getting Along with Others”的征稿活动。请你写一篇短文,为其投稿。
内容包括:
· the key to getting along with others in your eyes
· one of your experiences about getting along with others
· the influence the experience has on you
要求:
1.词数不少于80词;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
The Key to Getting Along with Others
The key to getting along with others is mutual respect and understanding.
Last term, I had a misunderstanding with my best friend. We were angry with each other. Later, we had a long talk. I listened to his ideas patiently, and he understood my feelings. Finally, we made up. This experience taught me that communication bridges gaps. It not only solved our problem but also strengthened our friendship.
Now I always try to stand in others’ shoes. Good relationships make us happier and more powerful. I believe honesty matters as well.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤:
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:议论性记叙文,以一般过去时、一般现在时为主
明确要点:与人相处的核心、自身误会事例、相处感悟
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:无真实人名、校名透露
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句,点明与人相处的关键是相互尊重与理解
主体段:记叙和好友产生误会、沟通和解的亲身事例,阐明沟通的作用
结尾段:总结处世做法,升华人际关系的意义,补充真诚的重要性
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:与人友好相处的关键
核心观点:mutual respect and understanding/listen to others’ ideas patiently/effective communication/tolerance for others
要点二:心得感悟
收获经验:stand in others’ shoes/Honesty matters/show kindness to people around you
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