人教版2025-2026学年八年级下册英语Unit4期末复习练习题

**基本信息** 本练习以词汇→句型→语篇为递进路径，分层设计基础巩固与综合应用，适配期末复习需求，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（登山者、生存等）|含词性转换（如die→death），强调默写订正，夯实语言能力基础| |进阶层|词汇语法应用（动词不定式、名词复数等）|情景填空（如"the first...to climb"）与交际问答，提升语境运用能力| |综合层|语篇理解与表达|图文结合写话（如描述高度、宽度）及阅读开放题（评价徐霞客），培养思维品质与综合表达能力|

2025-2026学年八（下）英语U4 一、请复习课本P3637内容，并根据中文提示默写以下内容，并订正。 1．登山者 n． 2．北部的 adj． 3．距离n． 4．生存v． 5．条件 n． 6．度数n． 7．易变的adj． (v.change) 8．死亡n． (v.die) 9．肩膀 n． 10．冒险 v./n． 11．成功地 adv． （n.success)12．好奇心 n． (adj.curious) 13．探索者 n． 14．简单地 adv． 15．下决心做（短语） 二、根据提示完成句子，使句子意思完整正确。 1.Do you know who was the first (climb) to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. 2.You can (simple) speak Putonghua most of the time in Singapore. 3.The rivers and lakes are frozen because it's thirty (degree) below zero outside. 4.Children can learn a lot about life and (die) from keeping dogs and cats. 5.The weather here is (change) with sudden storms at this time of year. 6.The spirit of (climb) shows we should never give up achieving our dreams. 三、情景交际：根据上下文提示，用得体的句子完成对话。 1.-Peter, in tho world?-The Dead Sea is the lowest place on Earth. 2.-Miss Wang, ? -It's about 8,848 meters high. It's the highest mountain. 3.- China or the US?-China has a much longer history. 4．一 the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?-The Yangtze River is much longer. 5.-I argued a lot with parents lately.What should I do? 四、看图写话。 1.20 meters,wide 2.8848.86,high 3.long,world 4.one of,big,world 5.big,world 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、阅读理解。 About 500 years ago in China,there was a traveller（旅行者）.He spent 30 years traveling across China.His name is Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province.When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He made a wish then.He wanted to see them when he grew up. At that time,many children studied hard to become officials（官员）.Xu's father never made him to take exams（考试）.He let his son go out and discover（探索）the world.Xu began to travel when he was about 20 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat for the traveling. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves（洞穴）.Xu was the first person to find the Yellow Mountain.And he discovered theYangtze River's head water. Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild（野外）.Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and he always enjoyed traveling. He kept a diary while traveling and the book Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular today! ( )1.Xu Xiake spent years traveling. A.500 B.30 C.20 ( )2.What does Xu Xiake like to do when he was a child? A.Reading. B.Taking exams. C.Climbing mountains. ( )3.When did Xu Xiake start to travel? A.When he was about thirty. B. When he was about twenty. C. When he was about twenty-one. ( )4.Where did Xu Xiake sleep when he traveled? A.In the wild. B.In his house. C.In the sleeping bag. ( )5.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Travel Diary of Xu Xiake. B.A Cool Traveler in China. C.A Story of Xu Xiake's Family. 6.Do you like Xu Xiake? And why? 【词句积累】 1．他花了30年游历中国。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $