Unit5-8语法综合期末练习-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语核心语法（过去进行时、状语从句、现在完成时），通过多样化题型构建从基础应用到综合输出的训练体系，助力期末语法专项突破，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |用所给词适当形式填空|50题|词形变化直接应用|按过去进行时→状语从句→现在完成时递进，覆盖时态/从句核心结构| |单项选择|30题|语境辨析选择|通过情境考查语法点在具体语境中的运用，强化思维品质| |句型改写|15题|句式转换训练|从否定/疑问转换到复合句合并，提升语法结构转换能力| |汉译英|15题|综合语言输出|结合真实情境翻译，实现语法知识向语言能力的转化|

Unit5-8语法综合期末练习 Unit5 Nature's Temper(过去进行时) Unit6 Crossing Cultures(so...that/unless/as soon as引导的状语从句) Unit7 A Good Read(现在完成时态一) Unit8 Making a Difference(现在完成时态二) 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (do) my homework at 8:00 last night. 2. They ________ (not, watch) TV when the rainstorm came. 3. What ________ you ________ (talk) about just now? 4. My mother ________ (cook) dinner while I was reading books. 5. The wind ________ (blow) hard at this time yesterday. 6. He ________ (sleep) soundly when the alarm went off. 7. We ________ (walk) home when we saw a strange dog. 8. ________ she ________ (practice) the piano at that moment? 9. The students ________ (prepare) for the exam all afternoon yesterday. 10. The little boy ________ (cry) when his parents arrived. 11. I ________ (not, play) games at nine last evening. 12. While Tom ________ (run), it began to rain. 13. They ________ (clean) the classroom when the teacher came in. 14. What ________ happen while you ________ (shop) yesterday? 15. The old man ________ (sit) by the river at that time. 16. We ________ (plan) a trip when the bad weather came. 17. She ________ (learn) swimming last summer during the holiday. 18. I will tell him the news as soon as he ________ (come) back. 19. You ________ (fail) the exam unless you work hard. 20. The movie is so moving that it ________ (make) many people cry. 21. Unless it ________ (stop) raining, we can’t go out. 22. As soon as I ________ (finish) my homework, I will watch TV. 23. He is so lazy that he never ________ (help) his parents do housework. 24. You ________ (not, catch) the bus unless you get up early. 25. As soon as the bell ________ (ring), all students will run out of the classroom. 26. The box is so heavy that nobody ________ (carry) it alone. 27. Unless we ________ (try) our best, we won’t win the game. 28. She is so kind that everyone ________ (like) her. 29. I ________ (call) you as soon as I get to school. 30. You will feel bored unless you ________ (find) something interesting to do. 31. The story is so interesting that I ________ (read) it again and again. 32. As soon as they ________ (arrive), we will start the party. 33. He ________ (not, give) up unless he fails many times. 34. I ________ (finish) my homework already. 35. He ________ (live) here for ten years. 36. Have you ________ (see) this film yet? 37. She ________ never ________ (visit) the city before. 38. We ________ (learn) English since 2018. 39. They ________ (not, clean) the room yet. 40. My brother ________ (join) the club for two months. 41. I ________ (read) three books so far. 42. ________ you ever ________ (swim) in the sea? 43. The teacher ________ (teach) in this school since she graduated. 44. We ________ (know) each other for a long time. 45. He ________ (not, eat) anything yet. 46. She ________ (be) ill for three days. 47. I ________ (keep) this photo since I was young. 48. They ________ (plant) many trees already. 49. Nobody ________ (solve) the problem yet. 50. How long ________ you ________ (study) piano? 二、单项选择 1. —What were you doing at 7 yesterday evening? —I ________ dinner with my family. A. have B. had C. was having D. am having 2. He didn’t hear the knock because he ________ music. A. listened B. was listening to C. listens to D. is listening to 3. ________ you watching TV when it started to rain? A. Do B. Did C. Were D. Are 4. While my mother ________, I was doing my homework. A. cooks B. cooked C. was cooking D. is cooking 5. The students ________ books when the teacher came in. A. read B. are reading C. were reading D. will read 6. I ________ basketball at that time, so I didn’t see it. A. played B. was playing C. play D. have played 7. What ________ they ________ from 8 to 9 last night? A. do; do B. did; do C. were; doing D. are; doing 8. It ________ heavily when we left school. A. rains B. rained C. was raining D. is raining 9. She ________ at home alone when the accident happened. A. stays B. stayed C. was staying D. is staying 10. They ________ outside just now. A. were playing B. play C. played D. are playing 11. I will go to the park ________ my homework is finished. A. as soon as B. so that C. unless D. so…that 12. You will fail ________ you study hard. A. if B. unless C. because D. so 13. The movie is ________ wonderful ________ I want to watch it again. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 14. ________ you try your best, you won’t succeed. A. If B. Unless C. As soon as D. So 15. He will call me ________ he arrives in Beijing. A. unless B. as soon as C. so that D. though 16. The box is ________ heavy ________ I can’t move it. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to 17. You can’t go out ________ you finish your homework. A. unless B. as soon as C. so that D. if 18. ________ I get up, I will brush my teeth first. A. Unless B. As soon as C. So D. Because 19. He is ________ tired ________ he can’t walk further. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 20. You will miss the bus ________ you hurry up. A. if B. unless C. so D. until 21. I ________ this book for two weeks. A. bought B. have bought C. have had D. buy 22. —Have you finished your work ________? —Yes, I have ________ finished it. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. yet; yet D. already; already 23. He ________ in this city since 2020. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. is living 24. ________ you ever ________ to Shanghai? A. Do; go B. Did; go C. Have; been D. Have; gone 25. My father ________ newspapers every day, but he ________ today’s yet. A. reads; hasn’t read B. reads; didn’t read C. read; hasn’t read D. read; didn’t read 26. They ________ the museum twice. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit 27. How long ________ you ________ English? A. did; learn B. have; learned C. do; learn D. are; learning 28. She ________ never ________ such a beautiful flower. A. has; seen B. have; seen C. did; see D. does; see 29. We ________ friends for many years. A. are B. were C. have been D. will be 30. He ________ home for three days. A. has left B. left C. has been away from D. leaves 三、句型改写 1. I was watching TV at nine last night.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 2. They were playing football then.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. She was reading books when I came.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 4. We were walking in the park at that time.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 5. Was he sleeping just now?（作肯定回答） 6. The bag is very heavy. I can’t carry it.（合并为 so…that 从句） ________________________________________ 7. You won’t pass the exam. You don’t work hard.（用 unless 合并） ________________________________________ 8. I will go to bed. I finish my homework.（用 as soon as 合并） ________________________________________ 9. He runs very fast. No one can catch up with him.（so…that） ________________________________________ 10. You can’t enter the room. You have no key.（unless） ________________________________________ 11. I have already finished my homework.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 12. She has lived here for five years.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 13. They have gone to Beijing.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 14. He bought the bike two years ago.（改为现在完成时同义句） ________________________________________ 15. I have never been to Hong Kong.（改为肯定句） ________________________________________ 四、汉译英 1. 昨天晚上九点我正在看书。 _____________________________________________ 2. 下雨的时候，他们正在操场上跑步。 _____________________________________________ 3. 我进门时妈妈正在做饭。 _____________________________________________ 4. 昨天这个时候你正在做什么？ _____________________________________________ 5. 昨天傍晚风刮得很大。 _____________________________________________ 6. 只要你努力，你就会取得进步。（as soon as） _____________________________________________ 7. 除非你早点起床，否则你会迟到。（unless） _____________________________________________ 8. 这部电影如此有趣，以至于我看了两遍。（so…that） _____________________________________________ 9. 我一到家就会给你打电话。（as soon as） _____________________________________________ 10. 除非天气好转，否则我们不能外出。（unless） _____________________________________________ 11. 我已经学习英语六年了。 _____________________________________________ 12. 他从未去过国外。 _____________________________________________ 13. 你写完作业了吗？ _____________________________________________ 14. 自从2019年，我就住在这座城市。 _____________________________________________ 15. 我已经读完这本书了。 _____________________________________________ Keys 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. was doing 2. weren’t watching 3. were; talking 4. was cooking 5. was blowing 6. was sleeping 7. were walking 8. Was; practicing 9. were preparing 10. was crying 11. wasn’t playing 12. was running 13. were cleaning 14. happened; were shopping 15. was sitting 16. were planning 17. was learning 18. comes 19. will fail 20. makes 21. stops 22. finish 23. helps 24. won’t catch 25. rings 26. carries 27. try 28. likes 29. will call 30. find 31.have read 32. arrive 33. won’t give 34. have finished 35. has lived 36. seen 37. has; visited 38. have learned 39. haven’t cleaned 40. has been in 41. have read 42. Have; swum 43. has taught 44. have known 45. hasn’t eaten 46. has been 47. have kept 48. have planted 49. has solved 50. have; studied 二、单项选择 1-5: CBCCC 6-10: BCCCA 11-15: ABABB 16-20: BABAB 21-25: CACCA 26-30: CBACC 三、句型改写 1. I wasn’t watching TV at nine last night. 2. Were they playing football then? 3. What was she doing when I came? 4. Where were you walking at that time? 5. Yes, he was. 6. The bag is so heavy that I can’t carry it. 7. You won’t pass the exam unless you work hard. 8. I will go to bed as soon as I finish my homework. 9. He runs so fast that no one can catch up with him. 10. You can’t enter the room unless you have a key. 11. Have you finished your homework yet? 12. How long has she lived here? 13. They haven’t gone to Beijing. 14. He has had the bike for two years. 15. I have ever been to Hong Kong. 四、汉译英 1. I was reading books at nine last night. 2. They were running on the playground when it rained. 3. My mother was cooking when I came in. 4. What were you doing at this time yesterday? 5. The wind was blowing hard yesterday evening. 6. As soon as you work hard, you will make progress. 7. You will be late unless you get up early. 8. The movie is so interesting that I have watched it twice. 9. I will call you as soon as I get home. 10. We can’t go out unless the weather gets better. 11. I have learned English for six years. 12. He has never been abroad. 13. Have you finished your homework yet? 14. I have lived in this city since 2019. 15. I have already finished reading this book. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $