精品解析：河南漯河市舞阳县2025-2026学年上学期期末考试试卷七年级英语

2025~2026学年上半年期期末考试试卷(Y) 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试，请将答案直接书写在答题卡上。 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；使用答题卡时，认真阅读答题卡须知，并按要求去做。 3. 附加题部分，各学校可按自己的情况酌情处理是否计入总分。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is Molly? A. The boy’s sister. B. The boy’s cousin. C. The boy’s aunt. 2. When does the first class begin in the school? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:00. 3. What is the answer to the riddle? A. A book. B. A pencil. C. A blackboard. 4. How does the girl usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 5. What are they talking about? A. Their favourite seasons. B. Their favourite activities. C. Today’s weather. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What is Peter doing? A. Playing baseball. B. Having a picnic. C. Cleaning his room. 7. Who will come to visit Peter this afternoon? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His classmate. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. When is Eric’s birthday? A. On August 5th. B. On August 15th. C. On August 25th. 9. What does the girl want to give Eric as a present? A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A book. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 10. Why do people celebrate the festival Burns Night? A. To remember a writer. B. To show love. C. To keep bad things away. 11. What’s Lingling’s favourite festival? A. The Double Ninth Festival. B. Burns Night. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 12. What will the man do this Sunday? A. Have a dragon boat race. B. Put plants on doors. C. Sing traditional songs. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. How is the girl’s school life? A. Busy. B. Great. C. Interesting. 14. What’s the girl’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. History. 15. What club is the girl in? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The swimming club. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 My violin lesson About the club It’s ________ kilometers from my home. How to go there I always go there by ________. About the teachers She’s ________，but she's strict（严格的）. The club rules *I must be on time. I can ________ be late. *I must play hard after the lesson. I ________ to practice for an hour in the club. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Mountains, forests and highlands are parts of nature. Let’s learn something about some of them. Yunnan-Guizhou Highland Location: In Yunnan and Guizhou Climate: A lot of rain, cool, sometimes windy Plants: A lot of plants Animals: Black-necked crane (鹤), monkeys and so on Feature (特点): A forest of stones (石头) Chashan Bamboo Forest Location: In Yongchuan, Chongqing Climate: A lot of rain, cool Plants: Over 300 kinds of plants, over 30 kinds of tea trees and over 10 kinds of bamboo Animals: Monkeys, black bears, many kinds of fish, etc. Feature: A sea of bamboo Mount Huangshan Location: In Anhui Climate: A lot of rain, cool (in summer), cold (in winter) Plants: Many kinds of plants Animals: Over 300 kinds of animals Feature: Wonderful pine (松树) trees 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where can you enjoy a forest of stones? A. In Yunnan. B. In Chongqing. C. In Sichuan. D. In Anhui. 2. What’s the climate like in Chashan Bamboo Forest? A. It’s hot and dry. B. It’s rainy and windy. C. It’s rainy and cool. D. It’s cold and rainy. 3. If you go to Mount Huangshan, what can you enjoy? A. A forest of stones. B. A sea of bamboo. C. Wonderful pine trees. D. Pandas. 4. What can we infer (推断) from the table? A. It rains a little in the three places. B. You can only see pandas and monkeys in Yunnan - Guizhou Highland. C. There are few animals in Mount Huangshan. D. If you want to enjoy delicious fish, you can go to Yongchuan, Chongqing. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is cool all year long in Mount Huangshan. B. You can see a lot of plants and animals in Yunnan-Guizhou Highland. C. You can enjoy the sea of stones in Mount Huangshan. D. There is little bamboo in Yongchuan, Chongqing. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了云贵高原、茶山竹海和黄山的自然环境信息。 【1题详解】 Yunnan-Guizhou Highland”部分指出“Location: In Yunnan and Guizhou”和“Feature: A forest of stones”，说明在云南可以欣赏石林。 【2题详解】 “Chashan Bamboo Forest”部分指出“Climate: A lot of rain, cool”，说明气候多雨凉爽。 【3题详解】 “Mount Huangshan”部分指出“Feature: Wonderful pine trees”，说明在黄山可以欣赏奇松。 【4题详解】 “Chashan Bamboo Forest”部分指出“Animals: ...many kinds of fish”，因此去重庆永川可以品尝鱼。 【5题详解】 “Yunnan-Guizhou Highland”部分指出“Plants: A lot of plants”和“Animals: Black-necked crane, monkeys and so on”，说明动植物丰富。 B Carl and his father often climb the mountains every weekend. On the way, they talk a lot with each other. Carl’s father always tells him, “Just like climbing a mountain, you should have goals (目标) in life.” Today, they are climbing a tall mountain. It’s hard for Carl because he is only 12 years old. At first, Carl enjoys the flowers and the birds’ singing. But as time passes, he starts to feel tired (累的), he sits on a rock, wants to give up. “I can’t go on,” he says. His father smiles and says, “You will see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain. Keep working towards (朝) that goal. When you want to stop, think about why you started climbing.” Carl learns something from his father’s words. He gets new hope and confidence (信心). When Carl finally reaches the top, he is excited. “Look. Dad! The sky is so beautiful!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What do Carl and his father often do together? A. Go fishing. B. Climb mountains. C. Play sports. D. Talk with each other. 7. What happens (发生) as Carl climbs the mountain? A. He can’t find his things. B. He meets new friends. C. He finds some beautiful birds. D. He is tired and wants to stop. 8. What does Carl’s father tell him to do when he wants to stop? A. Go back home. B. Think about his start. C. Rest for an hour. D. Look at the flowers. 9. What does Carl see on the top of the mountain? A. The beautiful sky. B. A large lake. C. A beautiful forest. D. Plenty of animals. 10. What can we learn from the reading? A. Stop to have a rest when climbing. B. Never climb high mountains. C. Give up when you feel tired. D. Have goals and work towards them. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述Carl和父亲爬高山的故事，告诉人们人生应当有目标并朝着目标坚持努力的道理。 【6题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“Carl and his father often climb the mountains every weekend.”可知，卡尔和他的父亲经常一起爬山。 【7题详解】 根据文章第二段“But as time passes, he starts to feel tired..., he sits on a rock, wants to give up.”可知，随着时间推移，卡尔感到疲倦并想要放弃。 【8题详解】 根据文章第三段父亲说的话“When you want to stop, think about why you started climbing.”可知，当想停止时，父亲建议想想当初为什么开始爬山。 【9题详解】 根据文章最后一段“When Carl finally reaches the top...‘The sky is so beautiful!’”可知，卡尔在山顶看到了美丽的天空。 【10题详解】 根据文章第一段父亲说的“you should have goals in life.”以及第三段“Keep working towards that goal.”可知，文章主要告诉我们要树立目标并为之努力。 C How many seasons are there in your city in a year? Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)? Only two: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer, days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there is no night at all. The temperature (温度) is low near the North Pole. In summer, the temperature is below (在……下) 0℃, such as -3℃, so people there have to wear warm clothes all year round. Life near the North Pole is very different from our life. Because of the cold weather and the long time of darkness, plants can’t grow there. Such weather is not friendly to most animals. And people there have to build their houses with earth, stone or snow. You may think that snow houses must be cold. In fact, they are very warm inside and safe. When people go out, they live in the tent—something they can sleep in. When they move, they take their tents (帐篷) with them. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 11. There is no ________ near the North Pole. A. spring or summer B. summer or winter C. spring or autumn D. summer or autumn 12. When do people near the North Pole need warm clothes? A. Only in winter. B. All year round. C. When the temperature is over 10℃. D. Just in summer. 13. What does the underlined word “darkness” mean in Chinese? A. 照明 B. 黑暗 C. 湿度 D. 休眠 14. What may people near the North Pole do? A. Live in snow houses. B. See the sun in winter. C. See many trees. D. Grow plants for food. 15. Where can you read this passage? A. In a cookbook. B. In a storybook. C. In a science poster. D. In a geography magazine (杂志). 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍北极仅有冬夏两季，当地严寒的气候特点、动植物生存状况以及居民独特的居住生活方式。 【11题详解】 根据文章第一段“Only two: winter and summer.”（只有两个：冬季和夏季）可知，北极附近没有春季和秋季。 【12题详解】 根据文章第二段“so people there have to wear warm clothes all year round.”（所以那里的人们全年都必须穿暖和的衣服）可知，人们全年都需要保暖衣物。 【13题详解】 根据画线词所在句的前文“In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you can't see the sun”（在冬天，夜晚很长。有两个多月你看不到太阳）可知，这里指的是长期的没有阳光的状态，即“黑暗”。 【14题详解】 根据文章第三段“people there have to build their houses with earth, stone or snow... In fact, they are very warm inside”（那里的人们不得不用泥土、石头或雪建造房子……事实上，里面很暖和）可推断，人们可能住在雪屋里。选项B、C、D均与文中提到的“冬天看不到太阳”、“植物无法生长”相矛盾。 【15题详解】 本文主要介绍了北极地区的季节、气候温度、动植物生长情况以及居民的居住方式等地理相关知识，因此最可能出现在地理杂志上。 D New ways to celebrate Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is an important festival in China. We can do many things to celebrate it. For example, we often sit together for family dinners and talk about the plan for next year. Now there are cool new ways to make the holiday even more fun! ____16____ Grab (抢) digital Hongbao Grabbing and sending Hongbao on WeChat (微信) is fun during the New Year. ____17____ You can join in with your friends and family—just keep an eye on your phone to catch Hongbao! If you miss (错过) one, don’t be sad. Just ask your friends to send (发送) more. But remember, don’t only grab Hongbao and never send any. It’s better to give and take. ____18____ Have fun with it! Get five “Fu” cards If you see someone stop in front of a Chinese word “福” (Fu) and take out his phone, don’t be surprised (意外的)—he is getting five “Fu” cards in Alipay (支付宝). ____19____ You can do it by scanning (扫描) the “Fu” character (字) with your phone. When you get all the five different kinds of “Fu”, you can share the 200 million yuan with other people. ____20____ It’s an interesting game for everyone! These new ways let us enjoy the New Year in a modern and fun way, and they can still keep the holiday’s happy feelings. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。并将其标号填写在下面题后的横线上。 A. Get out to find more “Fu”. B. We’ll talk about some fun new ways to celebrate this important festival today. C. It is also a good way to experience (体验) Chinese culture. D. Are you ready to welcome a lot of Hongbao? E. Each “Fu” card has a different meaning. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了庆祝中国新年的两种新式有趣方式：微信抢数字红包、支付宝集五福。 【16题详解】 空前“Now there are cool new ways to make the holiday even more fun!”可推出下文要介绍这些新式庆祝方式，选项B“We’ll talk about some fun new ways to celebrate this important festival today.”总起下文两个方式，起到承上启下的作用，衔接合理。 【17题详解】 空前“Grabbing and sending Hongbao on WeChat (微信) is fun during the New Year.”本段开篇点明微信收发红包很有趣，选项C“It is also a good way to experience (体验) Chinese culture.”补充说明收发红包的文化价值，承接开篇话题，自然引出下文抢红包的具体玩法，衔接合理。 【18题详解】 前文介绍了抢红包的规则与礼仪，选项D“Are you ready to welcome a lot of Hongbao?”用问句收尾本段，发出参与邀请，与结尾的“Have fun with it!”趣味号召相呼应。 【19题详解】 空前“he is getting five “Fu” cards in Alipay (支付宝).”引出支付宝集五福的活动，选项E“Each “Fu” card has a different meaning.”先介绍五福卡片的特点，再引出下文扫码集福的操作步骤，衔接自然。 【20题详解】 前文介绍集齐五福可以瓜分奖金，选项A“Get out to find more “Fu”.”号召大家出门扫福参与活动，用行动呼吁收尾本段，贴合语境。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Li Xiang and his family are in a planting club. They plant trees on Earth Day (April 22nd) every year, and it’s ____21____ Earth Day this year. This year, Li Xiang wants some of his classmates to ____22____ them and plant trees on that day. ____23____ he tells them about this. Li Xiang asks ____24____ classmates, “What trees do you want to plant?” “Well, all trees. They are good ____25____ people,” Lily says. Then Xiao Ya has ____26____ idea. She says, “We can make some nice ____27____ and stick (贴) them on the trees.” “Great! Let’s ____28____ it!” With the ____29____ of the classmates, they finish the work very soon. Then Xiao Ya ____30____ some words on the cards. They are very ____31____ because they can take part in planting trees. On the day, Li Xiang goes to the park with his parents and his ____32____. There are many people in the park. Now Li Xiang and his parents ____33____ them to plant trees. And finally, they stick their cards on their trees. They want people to plant trees and to know ____34____ to look after the trees. And they also want people to know the ____35____ of protecting the environment (保护环境). 21. A. fifty-six B. fifty-sixth C. the fifty-six D. the fifty-sixth 22. A. get B. finish C. join D. take 23. A. And B. But C. Because D. So 24. A. his B. he C. they D. their 25. A. about B. of C. with D. for 26. A. an B. a C. the D. / 27. A. boxes B. cards C. bottles D. clothes 28. A. play B. take C. do D. ask 29. A. help B. hope C. hand D. house 30. A. writes B. reads C. tells D. speaks 31. A. clever B. happy C. busy D. sad 32. A. students B. friends C. teachers D. classmates 33. A. teach B. teaches C. are teaching D. is teaching 34. A. how B. why C. where D. what 35. A. fun B. interest C. important D. importance 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李翔和家人参加植树俱乐部，在今年的地球日他邀请同学一起参与植树活动，制作卡片并贴在树上，呼吁大家保护环境的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他们每年在地球日（4月22日）种树，今年是第五十六个地球日。 根据“this year”和序数词表顺序，应用序数词表示“第五十六个地球日”，序数词前需加the，故选用the fifty-sixth。 【22题详解】 句意：今年，李翔想要一些同学加入他们，在那天一起种树。 根据下文“he tells them about this”及同学们一起参与，可知他想让同学“加入”他们，应选用join。get“得到”，finish“完成”，take“拿”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：所以他告诉他们这件事。 上文说他想让同学加入，下文说他告诉他们这件事，前后为因果关系，应用So表示“所以”。And“和”，But“但是”，Because“因为”，均不符合逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：李翔问他的同学们：“你们想种什么树？” 空格修饰classmates，应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，指代“李翔的”。he“他”为主格，they“他们”为主格，their“他们的”为形容词性物主代词，均不符合语法要求。 【25题详解】 句意：莉莉说：“所有的树都对人有好处。” be good for是固定搭配，表示“对……有好处”，应用for。符合“树对人有好处”的语境。 【26题详解】 句意：然后小雅有了一个主意。 idea为可数名词单数，且第一次提及，应用不定冠词；idea以元音音素开头，应用an。 【27题详解】 句意：她说：“我们可以做一些漂亮的卡片贴在树上。” 根据下文“stick them on the trees”以及“…some words on the cards”，可知制作的是“卡片”，应选用cards。boxes“盒子”，bottles“瓶子”，clothes“衣服”，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：李翔说：“太棒了！我们来动手吧！” do表示“做”，符合“动手做卡片”的语境。play“玩”，take“拿”，ask“问”，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：在同学们的帮助下，他们很快就完成了工作。 结合“of the classmates”可知是在同学们的帮助下，with the help of是固定短语，表示“在……的帮助下”，应选用help。hope“希望”，hand“手”，house“房子”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：然后小雅在卡片上写了一些话。 根据“words on the cards”可知，在卡片上应该是写字，writes表示“写”，符合语境。reads“读”，tells“告诉”，speaks“说（语言）”，均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：他们非常开心，因为可以参加植树活动。 根据下文“they can take part in planting trees”，他们因能参与活动而“开心”，应选用happy。clever“聪明的”，busy“忙碌的”，sad“难过的”，均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：那天，李翔和他的父母以及同学们一起去了公园。 根据上文Li Xiang邀请同学们一起植树，此处应指“同学们”，应选用classmates。students“学生们”范围过大，friends“朋友们”不具体，teachers“老师们”不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：现在李翔和他的父母正在教他们种树。 根据上下文描述当天活动的进行，应用现在进行时are teaching。 【34题详解】 句意：他们想让人们种树，并知道如何照料树木。 根据“to look after the trees”可知，此处指照顾树木的方法，用how。 why“为什么”，where“哪里”，what“什么”，均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：他们还想让人们知道保护环境的重要性。 根据“the...of”可知，中间需填名词，the importance of“……的重要性”符合“让人们知道保护环境的重要性”的语境。fun“乐趣”，interest“兴趣”，important为形容词“重要的”，均不符合。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 picnic they all most on about take can snowman best Henan is a wonderful place and it’s in the center (中心) of China. Let me tell you something ____36____ it. Henan has four distinct seasons. In spring, the weather is warm, and you will see lots of colorful flowers here and there. You ____37____ fly kites in the parks with your friends. Summer in Henan is hot, but it’s the ____38____ time to visit Luoyang’s Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟). You can also swim in the water parks. Autumn brings cool wind. There are many farms. Hiking with your friends or going for a ____39____ is an interesting activity. Winter is cold, and it sometimes snows in Zhengzhou. It’s interesting to make ____40____ in the parks and take photos with your family. Then you can show ____41____ to your classmates. Henan is also rich (丰富的) in culture (文化). The Spring Festival is the ____42____ important festival here. Families prepare for it by making dumplings and cleaning houses weeks early. ____43____ weekends, parents often ____44____ their kids to watch kung fu shows in the Shaolin Temple (寺). The temple is on Songshan Mountain, and it’ one of the most famous places in Henan. You can visit Henan ____45____ year long, and each season has great fun. Henan is a great place to enjoy nature and learn about Chinese history. I’m sure you’ll have a good time there! 【答案】36. about 37. can 38. best 39. picnic 40. snowmen 41. them 42. most 43. On 44. take 45. all 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了河南的四季特色、民俗文化与著名景点，推荐大家前往河南游玩。 【36题详解】 句意：让我来告诉你一些关于它的事情。固定搭配tell sb. something about sth.“告诉某人关于某物的一些事”，因此用介词about“关于”。 【37题详解】 句意：你可以和你的朋友们在公园里放风筝。空格后为动词原形fly，需要情态动词修饰，can“可以、能够”后接动词原形，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：河南的夏天很热，但这是游览洛阳龙门石窟的最佳时节。固定短语the best time to do sth.“做某事的最佳时间”，best“最好的”，符合搭配。 【39题详解】 句意：和朋友一起徒步或者去野餐是一项有趣的活动。固定搭配go for a picnic“去野餐”，因此用单数名词picnic“野餐”。 【40题详解】 句意：在公园里堆雪人、和家人拍照十分有趣。 固定搭配make snowmen“堆雪人”，表泛指要用复数形式snowmen“雪人”。 【41题详解】 句意：然后你可以把它们展示给你的同学们看。固定搭配show sth. to sb.，此处指代前文的photos，作show的宾语，要用人称代词宾格them“它们”。 【42题详解】 句意：春节是这里最重要的节日。多音节形容词important的最高级形式为the most important“最重要的”。 【43题详解】 句意：在周末，父母经常带孩子们去少林寺看功夫表演。固定搭配on weekends“在周末”，位于句首首字母需要大写。 【44题详解】 句意：在周末，父母经常带孩子们去少林寺看功夫表演。固定搭配take sb. to sp.“带某人去某地”，主语parents为复数，一般现在时谓语用动词原形take。 【45题详解】 句意：你一整年都可以游览河南，每个季节都充满乐趣。固定短语all year long“一整年”，因此用all“全部的”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sports are really wonderful, and joining a sports club is important to every student. I’m Li Hui, a student in Grade 7. I want to join the school sports club ____46____ I love sports so much. I’m 1.72 meters tall and I am good ____47____ playing badminton. I often play it with my parents after school and we all have a great time. I also like basketball, I always ask my friends ____48____ play it with me on Sundays. Ping-pong is interesting, too. and I hope to learn it well, then I can be ____49____ member of the school ping-pong team. I think sports can help us ____50____ many ways—we can make friends and learn teamwork. I really hope to join the club and make more friends! 【答案】46. because 47. at 48. to 49. a 50. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是李辉的自述，他热爱运动，想加入学校体育俱乐部，并介绍了自己的身高、擅长的运动以及加入俱乐部的愿望。 【46题详解】 句意：我想加入学校体育俱乐部，因为我非常热爱运动。设空处连接前后两个分句，后句“I love sports so much”是前句“I want to join the club”的原因，应用从属连词because引导原因状语从句。 【47题详解】 句意：我身高1.72米，擅长打羽毛球。“be good at”为固定搭配，意为“擅长……”，后接动名词或名词，应用介词at。 【48题详解】 句意：我也喜欢篮球，我总是邀请我的朋友们在星期天和我一起打篮球。“ask sb. to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“邀请/要求某人做某事”，应填to。 【49题详解】 句意：乒乓球也很有趣，我希望学好它，然后我就能成为学校乒乓球队的一员。设空处后为单数可数名词“member”，表示泛指“一名成员”，且member以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【50题详解】 句意：我认为运动可以在很多方面帮助我们——我们可以交朋友并学习团队合作。“in many ways”为固定搭配，意为“在很多方面”，表示从多个角度或层面，应用介词in。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Li Hua. ____________51____________? B: I’m making mooncakes. I’m getting ready for the Mid - Autumn Festival! A: I want to learn about the Mid - Autumn Festival. ____________52____________? B: Sure. It’s on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. A: That’s interesting! ____________53____________? B: Of course. Chinese families usually have a big dinner together at night. A: What else (其他的) do you do to celebrate it? B: ____________54____________ . A: ____________55____________? B: I like eating sweet (甜的) mooncakes best. They are really delicious. 【答案】51. What are you doing 52. Can you tell me something about it 53. Do families have a big dinner on that day 54. We also eat mooncakes/We also enjoy the full moon/We also tell stories about Chang’e with our family 55. What kind of mooncakes do you like best 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与李华讨论中秋节准备、节日日期、传统习俗及月饼偏好的对话。 【51题详解】 A看到李华正在制作月饼，因此询问他正在做什么，第一空填“What are you doing”，这是一个现在进行时的特殊疑问句。 【52题详解】 A表示想了解中秋节，并请求李华介绍相关信息，因此第二空填“Can you tell me something about it”，这是一个礼貌的请求句。 【53题详解】 B回答“Of course.”说明A问的是一个一般疑问句。B接着说“中国家庭通常会一起吃大餐” ，说明A问的是关于家庭聚餐或团圆活动。因此第三空填“Do families have a big dinner on that day”，符合语境。 【54题详解】 A问的是“还做什么其他的事来庆祝”，B需要补充除已提到的活动之外的其它庆祝方式。吃月饼、赏月、讲嫦娥的故事都是中秋节的典型习俗。因此第四空填“We also eat mooncakes/We also enjoy the full moon/We also tell stories about Chang’e with our family”。 【55题详解】 B的回答提到了“best”和具体口味偏好（甜的），说明A问的是“最喜欢哪一种月饼”。因此填“What kind of mooncakes do you like best”，符合语境。 六、书面表达（20 分） 56. 假如你是李华，你们学校七年级正在进行以“发展兴趣爱好，丰富校园生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据表格信息并以“My favorite ________”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 Subject Chinese, English, math, history… interesting, learn a lot… Animal cat, dog, monkey… kind, clever… Sport basketball, football, badminton, running… fun, be good for health… 要点提示：1. 开场问候及自我介绍； 2. 最喜欢的是什么及喜欢的原因； 3. 给你带来的感受。 写作要求：1. 先补充题目。文中不得出现真实姓名、地名和学校名； 2. 语句通顺，条理清楚，词数 70 个左右。 My favorite ________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version My Favorite Sport Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Grade 7. Today I’m happy to share my favorite sport—basketball. It’s good for my health and makes me happy after study. I play it with classmates after school. Playing basketball needs teamwork. We pass the ball quickly and help each other. My P.E. teacher says basketball teaches us to work together. Basketball is not just a sport—it’s my best friend. It brings me fun and helps me make friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿（应用文/演讲比赛），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：开场问候与自我介绍（七年级学生）、最喜欢的运动（篮球/有益健康/带来快乐/放学后和同学打球等）、喜欢的原因（需要团队合作/互相帮助/老师教导等）、感受（不仅是运动/是朋友/带来乐趣/帮助交友）等 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名、地名和学校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开场问候，自我介绍，引出最喜欢的运动 主体段：描述篮球的特点（团队合作/互相帮助） 结尾段：总结感受（不仅是运动/带来乐趣/帮助交友） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开场问候与自我介绍 问候表达：Hello, everyone/Good morning, boys and girls等 自我介绍：I’m Li Hua from Grade 7/I’m Li Hua, a student in Grade 7等 要点二：最喜欢的运动及原因 运动名称：my favorite sport—basketball/love basketball best等 健康原因：good for my health/keeps me fit等 情绪原因：makes me happy after study/cheers me up等 时间频率：play it with classmates after school/play it every day等 要点三：篮球的特点 团队合作：needs teamwork/requires working together等 互相帮助：pass the ball quickly/help each other等 老师教导：teacher says it teaches us to work together等 要点四：感受与总结 个人感受：not just a sport—it’s my best friend/more than a sport等 收获：brings me fun/helps me make friends等 附加题:请同学们根据下面的要求，将正确答案写在题前括号里。（每小题1分，共10分） (一)语音辨别。 读单词，选出正确的音标，并将其序号填在题前括号内。 57. scienceA. ['saɪəns] B. ['saɪns] C. ['sɪens] D. ['saɪs] 58. blackA. [blaɪk] B. [blek] C. [blæk] D. [blɪk] 59. moneyA. ['mɑːnI] B. ['mʌni] C. ['mʌneɪ] D. ['mɑːneɪ] 60. brownA. [braʊn] B. [brəun] C. [brʌn] D. [brɔːn] 61. southA. [sdθ] B. [saɪð] C. [saʊð] D. [saʊθ] 【答案】57. A 58. C 59. B 60. A 61. D 【解析】 【57题详解】 science意为“科学”，其标准音标为['saɪəns]。 【58题详解】 black意为“黑色”，音标为[blæk]。 【59题详解】 money意为“钱”，音标为/'mʌni/。 【60题详解】 brown意为“棕色”，音标为[braʊn]。 【61题详解】 south意为“南方”，音标为[saʊθ]。 (二)单词辨音。 读单词，选出一个与其它三个划线部分发音不同的选项。 62. A. those B. hobby C. both D. phone 63. A. beautiful B. future C. fun D. music 64. A. bottles B. classmates C. members D. buildings 65. A. class B. city C. celebrate D. center 66. A. season B. meal C. teach D. bread 【答案】62. B 63. C 64. B 65. A 66. D 【解析】 【62题详解】 hobby中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【63题详解】 fun中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 【64题详解】 classmates中划线部分发音为/s/，其他划线部分发音为/z/。 【65题详解】 class中划线部分发音为/k/，其他划线部分发音为/s/。 【66题详解】 bread中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年上半年期期末考试试卷(Y) 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试，请将答案直接书写在答题卡上。 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；使用答题卡时，认真阅读答题卡须知，并按要求去做。 3. 附加题部分，各学校可按自己的情况酌情处理是否计入总分。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is Molly? A. The boy’s sister. B. The boy’s cousin. C. The boy’s aunt. 2. When does the first class begin in the school? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:00. 3. What is the answer to the riddle? A. A book. B. A pencil. C. A blackboard. 4. How does the girl usually go to school? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 5. What are they talking about? A. Their favourite seasons. B. Their favourite activities. C. Today’s weather. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What is Peter doing? A. Playing baseball. B. Having a picnic. C. Cleaning his room. 7. Who will come to visit Peter this afternoon? A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His classmate. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8. When is Eric’s birthday? A. On August 5th. B. On August 15th. C. On August 25th. 9. What does the girl want to give Eric as a present? A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A book. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 10. Why do people celebrate the festival Burns Night? A. To remember a writer. B. To show love. C. To keep bad things away. 11. What’s Lingling’s favourite festival? A. The Double Ninth Festival. B. Burns Night. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 12. What will the man do this Sunday? A. Have a dragon boat race. B. Put plants on doors. C. Sing traditional songs. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. How is the girl’s school life? A. Busy. B. Great. C. Interesting. 14. What’s the girl’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. History. 15. What club is the girl in? A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The swimming club. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 My violin lesson About the club It’s ________ kilometers from my home. How to go there I always go there by ________. About the teachers She’s ________，but she's strict（严格的）. The club rules *I must be on time. I can ________ be late. *I must play hard after the lesson. I ________ to practice for an hour in the club. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Mountains, forests and highlands are parts of nature. Let’s learn something about some of them. Yunnan-Guizhou Highland Location: In Yunnan and Guizhou Climate: A lot of rain, cool, sometimes windy Plants: A lot of plants Animals: Black-necked crane (鹤), monkeys and so on Feature (特点): A forest of stones (石头) Chashan Bamboo Forest Location: In Yongchuan, Chongqing Climate: A lot of rain, cool Plants: Over 300 kinds of plants, over 30 kinds of tea trees and over 10 kinds of bamboo Animals: Monkeys, black bears, many kinds of fish, etc. Feature: A sea of bamboo Mount Huangshan Location: In Anhui Climate: A lot of rain, cool (in summer), cold (in winter) Plants: Many kinds of plants Animals: Over 300 kinds of animals Feature: Wonderful pine (松树) trees 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where can you enjoy a forest of stones? A. In Yunnan. B. In Chongqing. C. In Sichuan. D. In Anhui. 2. What’s the climate like in Chashan Bamboo Forest? A. It’s hot and dry. B. It’s rainy and windy. C. It’s rainy and cool. D. It’s cold and rainy. 3. If you go to Mount Huangshan, what can you enjoy? A. A forest of stones. B. A sea of bamboo. C. Wonderful pine trees. D. Pandas. 4. What can we infer (推断) from the table? A. It rains a little in the three places. B. You can only see pandas and monkeys in Yunnan - Guizhou Highland. C. There are few animals in Mount Huangshan. D. If you want to enjoy delicious fish, you can go to Yongchuan, Chongqing. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. It is cool all year long in Mount Huangshan. B. You can see a lot of plants and animals in Yunnan-Guizhou Highland. C. You can enjoy the sea of stones in Mount Huangshan. D. There is little bamboo in Yongchuan, Chongqing. B Carl and his father often climb the mountains every weekend. On the way, they talk a lot with each other. Carl’s father always tells him, “Just like climbing a mountain, you should have goals (目标) in life.” Today, they are climbing a tall mountain. It’s hard for Carl because he is only 12 years old. At first, Carl enjoys the flowers and the birds’ singing. But as time passes, he starts to feel tired (累的), he sits on a rock, wants to give up. “I can’t go on,” he says. His father smiles and says, “You will see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain. Keep working towards (朝) that goal. When you want to stop, think about why you started climbing.” Carl learns something from his father’s words. He gets new hope and confidence (信心). When Carl finally reaches the top, he is excited. “Look. Dad! The sky is so beautiful!” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What do Carl and his father often do together? A. Go fishing. B. Climb mountains. C. Play sports. D. Talk with each other. 7. What happens (发生) as Carl climbs the mountain? A. He can’t find his things. B. He meets new friends. C. He finds some beautiful birds. D. He is tired and wants to stop. 8. What does Carl’s father tell him to do when he wants to stop? A. Go back home. B. Think about his start. C. Rest for an hour. D. Look at the flowers. 9. What does Carl see on the top of the mountain? A. The beautiful sky. B. A large lake. C. A beautiful forest. D. Plenty of animals. 10. What can we learn from the reading? A. Stop to have a rest when climbing. B. Never climb high mountains. C. Give up when you feel tired. D. Have goals and work towards them. C How many seasons are there in your city in a year? Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)? Only two: winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer, days are long. For more than two months, the sun never goes down and there is no night at all. The temperature (温度) is low near the North Pole. In summer, the temperature is below (在……下) 0℃, such as -3℃, so people there have to wear warm clothes all year round. Life near the North Pole is very different from our life. Because of the cold weather and the long time of darkness, plants can’t grow there. Such weather is not friendly to most animals. And people there have to build their houses with earth, stone or snow. You may think that snow houses must be cold. In fact, they are very warm inside and safe. When people go out, they live in the tent—something they can sleep in. When they move, they take their tents (帐篷) with them. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 11. There is no ________ near the North Pole. A. spring or summer B. summer or winter C. spring or autumn D. summer or autumn 12. When do people near the North Pole need warm clothes? A. Only in winter. B. All year round. C. When the temperature is over 10℃. D. Just in summer. 13. What does the underlined word “darkness” mean in Chinese? A. 照明 B. 黑暗 C. 湿度 D. 休眠 14. What may people near the North Pole do? A. Live in snow houses. B. See the sun in winter. C. See many trees. D. Grow plants for food. 15. Where can you read this passage? A. In a cookbook. B. In a storybook. C. In a science poster. D. In a geography magazine (杂志). D New ways to celebrate Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is an important festival in China. We can do many things to celebrate it. For example, we often sit together for family dinners and talk about the plan for next year. Now there are cool new ways to make the holiday even more fun! ____16____ Grab (抢) digital Hongbao Grabbing and sending Hongbao on WeChat (微信) is fun during the New Year. ____17____ You can join in with your friends and family—just keep an eye on your phone to catch Hongbao! If you miss (错过) one, don’t be sad. Just ask your friends to send (发送) more. But remember, don’t only grab Hongbao and never send any. It’s better to give and take. ____18____ Have fun with it! Get five “Fu” cards If you see someone stop in front of a Chinese word “福” (Fu) and take out his phone, don’t be surprised (意外的)—he is getting five “Fu” cards in Alipay (支付宝). ____19____ You can do it by scanning (扫描) the “Fu” character (字) with your phone. When you get all the five different kinds of “Fu”, you can share the 200 million yuan with other people. ____20____ It’s an interesting game for everyone! These new ways let us enjoy the New Year in a modern and fun way, and they can still keep the holiday’s happy feelings. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。并将其标号填写在下面题后的横线上。 A. Get out to find more “Fu”. B. We’ll talk about some fun new ways to celebrate this important festival today. C. It is also a good way to experience (体验) Chinese culture. D. Are you ready to welcome a lot of Hongbao? E. Each “Fu” card has a different meaning. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Li Xiang and his family are in a planting club. They plant trees on Earth Day (April 22nd) every year, and it’s ____21____ Earth Day this year. This year, Li Xiang wants some of his classmates to ____22____ them and plant trees on that day. ____23____ he tells them about this. Li Xiang asks ____24____ classmates, “What trees do you want to plant?” “Well, all trees. They are good ____25____ people,” Lily says. Then Xiao Ya has ____26____ idea. She says, “We can make some nice ____27____ and stick (贴) them on the trees.” “Great! Let’s ____28____ it!” With the ____29____ of the classmates, they finish the work very soon. Then Xiao Ya ____30____ some words on the cards. They are very ____31____ because they can take part in planting trees. On the day, Li Xiang goes to the park with his parents and his ____32____. There are many people in the park. Now Li Xiang and his parents ____33____ them to plant trees. And finally, they stick their cards on their trees. They want people to plant trees and to know ____34____ to look after the trees. And they also want people to know the ____35____ of protecting the environment (保护环境). 21. A. fifty-six B. fifty-sixth C. the fifty-six D. the fifty-sixth 22. A. get B. finish C. join D. take 23. A. And B. But C. Because D. So 24. A. his B. he C. they D. their 25. A. about B. of C. with D. for 26. A. an B. a C. the D. / 27. A. boxes B. cards C. bottles D. clothes 28. A. play B. take C. do D. ask 29. A. help B. hope C. hand D. house 30. A. writes B. reads C. tells D. speaks 31. A. clever B. happy C. busy D. sad 32. A. students B. friends C. teachers D. classmates 33. A. teach B. teaches C. are teaching D. is teaching 34. A. how B. why C. where D. what 35. A. fun B. interest C. important D. importance 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 picnic they all most on about take can snowman best Henan is a wonderful place and it’s in the center (中心) of China. Let me tell you something ____36____ it. Henan has four distinct seasons. In spring, the weather is warm, and you will see lots of colorful flowers here and there. You ____37____ fly kites in the parks with your friends. Summer in Henan is hot, but it’s the ____38____ time to visit Luoyang’s Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟). You can also swim in the water parks. Autumn brings cool wind. There are many farms. Hiking with your friends or going for a ____39____ is an interesting activity. Winter is cold, and it sometimes snows in Zhengzhou. It’s interesting to make ____40____ in the parks and take photos with your family. Then you can show ____41____ to your classmates. Henan is also rich (丰富的) in culture (文化). The Spring Festival is the ____42____ important festival here. Families prepare for it by making dumplings and cleaning houses weeks early. ____43____ weekends, parents often ____44____ their kids to watch kung fu shows in the Shaolin Temple (寺). The temple is on Songshan Mountain, and it’ one of the most famous places in Henan. You can visit Henan ____45____ year long, and each season has great fun. Henan is a great place to enjoy nature and learn about Chinese history. I’m sure you’ll have a good time there! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sports are really wonderful, and joining a sports club is important to every student. I’m Li Hui, a student in Grade 7. I want to join the school sports club ____46____ I love sports so much. I’m 1.72 meters tall and I am good ____47____ playing badminton. I often play it with my parents after school and we all have a great time. I also like basketball, I always ask my friends ____48____ play it with me on Sundays. Ping-pong is interesting, too. and I hope to learn it well, then I can be ____49____ member of the school ping-pong team. I think sports can help us ____50____ many ways—we can make friends and learn teamwork. I really hope to join the club and make more friends! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Li Hua. ____________51____________? B: I’m making mooncakes. I’m getting ready for the Mid - Autumn Festival! A: I want to learn about the Mid - Autumn Festival. ____________52____________? B: Sure. It’s on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. A: That’s interesting! ____________53____________? B: Of course. Chinese families usually have a big dinner together at night. A: What else (其他的) do you do to celebrate it? B: ____________54____________ . A: ____________55____________? B: I like eating sweet (甜的) mooncakes best. They are really delicious. 六、书面表达（20 分） 56. 假如你是李华，你们学校七年级正在进行以“发展兴趣爱好，丰富校园生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据表格信息并以“My favorite ________”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 Subject Chinese, English, math, history… interesting, learn a lot… Animal cat, dog, monkey… kind, clever… Sport basketball, football, badminton, running… fun, be good for health… 要点提示：1. 开场问候及自我介绍； 2. 最喜欢的是什么及喜欢的原因； 3. 给你带来的感受。 写作要求：1. 先补充题目。文中不得出现真实姓名、地名和学校名； 2. 语句通顺，条理清楚，词数 70 个左右。 My favorite ________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 附加题:请同学们根据下面的要求，将正确答案写在题前括号里。（每小题1分，共10分） (一)语音辨别。 读单词，选出正确的音标，并将其序号填在题前括号内。 57. scienceA. ['saɪəns] B. ['saɪns] C. ['sɪens] D. ['saɪs] 58. blackA. [blaɪk] B. [blek] C. [blæk] D. [blɪk] 59. moneyA. ['mɑːnI] B. ['mʌni] C. ['mʌneɪ] D. ['mɑːneɪ] 60. brownA. [braʊn] B. [brəun] C. [brʌn] D. [brɔːn] 61. southA. [sdθ] B. [saɪð] C. [saʊð] D. [saʊθ] (二)单词辨音。 读单词，选出一个与其它三个划线部分发音不同的选项。 62. A. those B. hobby C. both D. phone 63. A. beautiful B. future C. fun D. music 64. A. bottles B. classmates C. members D. buildings 65. A. class B. city C. celebrate D. center 66. A. season B. meal C. teach D. bread 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $