精品解析：河南省漯河市舞阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2024~2025学年上学期期末考试试卷（Y） 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试，请将答案直接书写在答题卡上。 2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；使用答题卡时，认真阅读答题卡须知，并按要求去做。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are they now? A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In the UK. 2. Who is the girl over there? A. Sally’s daughter. B. Sally’s aunt. C. Sally’s cousin. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 4. Where may the boy have dinner this evening? A. At Tom’s home. B. At his home. C. At school. 5. What is Mark’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. Science. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How old is Tim? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 7. When is Tina’s birthday? A. On 7th August. B. On 1st October. C. On 1st September. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Which season does Sam like best now? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 9. What does Linda like doing? A. Running. B. Going skiing. C. Swimming. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where do Li Nan’s grandparents grow vegetables and flowers? A. In the garden. B. Around the house. C. At home. 11. What do the birds do in spring? A. Dance. B. Fly. C. Sing songs. 12. What is the name of the dog? A. Huahua. B. Huanhuan. C. Xiao Hei. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13 Where do they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a park. 14. What is Daniel’s father’s favorite food? A. Chicken and fish. B. Birthday noodles. C. Rice and vegetables. 15. Who else (其他的) come to the birthday party? A. Daniel’s uncle and cousin. B. Daniel’s aunt and cousin. C. Daniel’s uncle and aunt. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A City Library’s Book Sale October 11th–October 15th Oct. 11th 16:30~19:30 Oct. 12th 10:00~19:30 Oct. 13th 10:00~15:30 Oct. 14th 10:00~15:30 Oct. 15th 10:00~16:00 ($9 Bag Day) The book sale (售卖) on October 11th is only for members of the City Library. Not a member? Sign up (报名) at Seymour’s Bookstore in the library, or at the door of this sale! On the last day of the sale, you can buy a bag at $9 here and take a bag of books home for free (免费的). Call us at 827-6950 with any questions Welcome to the book sale! 根据材料内容选择正确答案。 1. It’s a book sale for ________ days. A. three B. four C. five D. six 2. Who can go to the book sale on October 11th? A. The school members. B. Middle school teachers. C. Any student. D. The members of the City Library. 3. Where can you sign up to be a member of the City Library? ①At the door of the library. ②At Seymour’s Bookstore. ③At the door of this sale. ④At any bookstore in the city. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 4. On the last day of the book sale, you can get a bag and a bag of books at the price (价格) of ________. A. $0 B. $4 C. $9 D. $12 5. What number can you call to ask questions about the book sale? A. 827-6950. B. 827-6095. C. 827-0695. D. 827-9650. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了城市图书馆的图书促销活动的时间、参与人员、报名方式、最后一天的优惠活动以及咨询电话等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“October 11th–October 15th”可知，图书促销活动持续五天。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The book sale (售卖) on October 11th is only for members of the City Library.”可知，10月11日的图书促销活动仅针对城市图书馆的会员。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Not a member? Sign up (报名) at Seymour’s Bookstore in the library, or at the door of this sale!”可知，可以在图书馆内的Seymour书店或促销活动门口报名成为城市图书馆的会员。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On the last day of the sale, you can buy a bag at $9 here and take a bag of books home for free (免费的).”可知，促销活动的最后一天，可以花9美元买一个包，并免费拿一包书回家，即总共花费9美元。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Call us at 827-6950 with any question.”可知，如果有任何问题，可以拨打827-6950咨询。故选A。 B Yan Zhe is a middle school student from Zhengzhou, Henan. He is thirteen years old. Yan Zhe loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them and he is good at making model (模型) rockets. People call him “rocket boy”. Now he gives space science lessons in his school. How does Yan Zhe learn space science? He reads books about space science. He watches films about it. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They take him to many science museums all over China and help him look for information about space there. The computer at home is important to Yan. He uses it to find useful information. He also uses it to give space science classes. He wants other people to love space science, too. Interest is the best teacher. Yan spends much time on space science. He works hard and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6 What is Yan Zhe good at? A. Giving lessons. B. Making model rockets. C. Playing computer games. D. Making films. 7. Yan’s parents help him except (除了) ________. A. they buy many books for him. B. they look for information about space to help him. C. they take him to many science museums. D. they make model planes with Yan together. 8. What is Paragraph 3 about? A. How the computer helps Yan. B. What Yan likes to do at home. C. Where Yan gives space lessons. D. Why Yan likes space and rockets. 9. We can know ________ from the passage. A. it is important to learn space science B. parents are our first teachers C. computers can help us a lot D. interest is the best teacher 10. What is the best title of the text? A. A “Rocket Boy” B. A Space Lesson C. A Science Museum D. An Important Hobby 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了来自河南郑州的中学生闫哲，他热爱太空和火箭，擅长制作火箭模型，被称为“火箭男孩”，并介绍了他的学习方式和梦想。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He is good at making model (模型) rockets.”可知，闫哲擅长制作火箭模型。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They take him to many science museums all over China and help him look for information about space there.”可知，闫哲的父母给他买了很多书，带他去中国的许多科学博物馆，并帮助他寻找有关太空的信息，但并未提及他们和闫哲一起制作飞机模型。故选D。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“The computer at home is important to Yan. He uses it to find useful information. He also uses it to give space science classes.”可知，本段主要介绍了电脑对闫哲的帮助，他使用电脑查找有用的信息，并使用电脑进行太空科学教学。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Interest is the best teacher.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了闫哲因为对太空和火箭的兴趣，而努力学习并取得了一定的成就，因此我们可以从文章中得知兴趣是最好的老师。故选D。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“people call him ‘rocket boy’.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了被称为“火箭男孩”的闫哲的故事，因此最佳标题应为A选项“A ‘Rocket Boy’”。故选A。 C When you walk in the park and see some waste (废弃的) bottles on the grass, what will you do? You may have different ideas. Firstly, you can just put the bottles there. You don’t throw (扔) them. Why should you do something about it? This is quite OK. Secondly, you can clean them up and put them into a dustbin (垃圾桶). By doing this, you do something to make our home clean. Thirdly, you can give them to an old man and he can get money. If you do that, you’re doing the best thing for the environment (环境), and you’re a helpful student, too. Children always have such a question: “When can I grow up?” Yes! How can a child know he or she grows up? These are interesting questions. For us, when we start to help for a clean city and a green world, and when we’re kind to help other people, we can say that we are growing up. Remember: If we help other people, they will help us. If we do our best to help nature, nature will give its best to us in return! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 11. When you see a waste bottle, how many choices (选择) can you have according to Paragraph 2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 12. What is the best choice when you see a waste bottle? A. Leave the bottle there. B. Take it home. C. Throw it into a dustbin. D. Give it to an old man. 13. What does the underlined word “return” mean in Chinese? A. 返回 B. 付出 C. 回报 D. 退回 14. According to the passage, which one is TRUE (正确的)? A. You have no choice when you see one or two waste bottles on the grass. B. You can do something for the environment by throwing the bottles. C. If you help others, others will help you. D. We never know when we can grow up. 15. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to help others. B. Grow up happily (快乐地). C. Think of others more and help them. D. How to protect (保护) the environment. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了面对公园草地上的废弃瓶子时，人们可以采取的不同行为及其意义，引申出“成长”的意义在于帮助他人和保护环境，并强调善行会得到回报。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Firstly… Secondly… Thirdly…”可知，作者列举了三种处理废弃瓶子的方式。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Thirdly, you can give them to an old man and he can get money. If you do that, you’re doing the best thing for the environment (环境), and you’re a helpful student, too.”可知，将瓶子交给老人回收是最佳选择。故选D。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If we do our best to help nature, nature will give its best to us in return!”可知，如果我们尽最大努力帮助自然，自然也会给我们最好的回报，划线词“return”应译为“回报”。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If we help other people, they will help us.”可知，如果我们帮助别人，他们也会帮助我们。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文先通过“处理废瓶子”的选择引入，再联系“长大的意义”，最后呼吁“帮助他人、善待自然”，核心主旨是“多为他人着想并提供帮助”。故选C。 D There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. ____16____. But my favourite season is summer. In summer, it is often sunny and hot. The sky is clear (晴朗的) and the water in the river becomes warm to swim. ____17____. Sometimes the air in summer becomes stuffy (闷热), but the thunderstorms (雷雨) can bring coolness. After the thunderstorms, the air becomes fresh and we can see rainbows (彩虹) in the sky very often. I also like summer because there are many kinds of fruits, vegetables, and flowers on the fields (田地). ____18____. You can enjoy the colourful nature. ____19____. My family and I often go to the seaside during the holidays. It’s a wonderful time because we can have a rest together. Most children love summer because the summer holiday is long. I can play with my friends, watch my favourite TV programs and do other fun activities during the summer holiday. ____20____, because you have enough time to read any book you like. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They make nature so beautiful B. Even if (即使) it becomes too hot, you can always go for a walk under trees C. By the way, it’s also a great time to do some reading D. All seasons are good in their own (自己的) way E. Summer is also the time of holidays 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢夏季，描述了夏季的晴朗炎热、雷雨后的清新、丰富的自然产物，以及暑假带来的休闲乐趣。 【16题详解】 根据“There are four seasons in a year… But my favourite season is summer”可知，此处需表达“每个季节各有优点”的过渡句，选项D“所有季节都有其独特之处”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“the water in the river becomes warm to swim… Sometimes the air becomes stuffy”可知，此处需补充应对炎热的建议，选项B“即使太热，你总是可以在树下散步”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“many kinds of fruits, vegetables, and flowers… You can enjoy the colourful nature”可知，此处需总结自然之美，选项A“它们让自然如此美丽”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“My family and I often go to the seaside during the holidays”可知，此处需引出假期主题，选项E“夏季也是假期时节”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“you have enough time to read any book”可知，此处需补充阅读建议，选项C“顺便一提，这也是阅读的好时机”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Double Nine Festival is a festival for old people in China. It is on the ___21___ day of lunar September. There are many ___22___ of activities for the festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and have great ___23___. For my family, my parents and I usually get up ___24___ to visit my grandparents. Then we hike ___25___ them in the mountain near their home. We talk and ___26___ photos all the way. My mother walks slowly (缓慢地) to ___27___ my grandparents. After we get to the ___28___ of the mountain, we sit down on the ground (地面) and have a ___29___. Sometimes, we can see some people wear a plant called (叫作) Zhuyu on their arms ___30___ they climb the mountain. After the hike, we go home and have ___31___ big meal. On this day, my grandfather ___32___ to drink some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) with my father. My sister and I like the Double Ninth cake ___33___. They are two kinds of traditional (传统的) ___34___ for this festival. After the meal, we usually do chores for my grandparents and talk with ___35___ happily. 21. A. nine B. nineteen C. ninth D. nineteenth 22. A. ways B. names C. kinds D. days 23. A. fun B. time C. talk D. feeling 24. A. late B. early C. fast D. slow 25. A. for B. after C. with D. before 26. A. take B. give C. make D. draw 27. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like 28. A. side B. top C. foot D. middle 29. A. talk B. rest C. photo D. walk 30. A. if B. and C. because D. when 31. A. the B. an C. a D. / 32. A. like B. likes C. enjoy D. love 33. A. lot B. little C. very much D. much 34. A. drinks B. foods C. dishes D. things 35. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统节日重阳节。文章讲述了重阳节的时间、习俗，以及作者一家人在重阳节当天陪伴祖父母爬山、聚餐的温馨经历。 【21题详解】 句意：它在农历九月初九。 nine九，基数词；nineteen十九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词；nineteenth第十九，序数词。根据常识可知，重阳节的日期是农历九月初九，需用序数词表示日期。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这个节日有许多种活动。 ways方式；names名字；kinds种类；days日子。“many kinds of”是固定用法，意为“许多种”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在那一天，家人们聚在一起爬山祈福，玩得很开心。 fun乐趣；time时间；talk谈话；feeling感受。“have great fun”是固定短语，意为“玩得很开心”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：对我的家人来说，我和父母通常早起去看望祖父母。 late晚；early早；fast快；slow慢。“get up early”是固定表达，意为“早起”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：然后我们和他们一起去他们家附近的山里徒步。 for了；after在……之后；with和……一起；before在……之前。介词with表伴随，此处表述“和祖父母一起徒步”。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我们一路上边走边聊，还拍了很多照片。 take拍摄；give给；make制作；draw画。“take photos”是固定短语，意为“拍照”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我妈妈走得很慢，来照顾我的祖父母。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look like看起来像。根据“walks slowly”可知，祖父母年纪大，妈妈走得慢是为了“照顾”他们。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：到达山顶后，我们坐在地上休息。 side边；top顶部；foot底部；middle中间。根据“hike in the mountain”和“we sit down on the ground”可知，此处是到达了山顶。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：到达山顶后，我们坐在地上休息。 talk谈话；rest休息；photo照片；walk散步。“have a rest”是固定短语，意为“休息一下”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：有时候，我们会看到一些人爬山的时候，手臂上戴着一种叫茱萸的植物。 if如果；and和；because因为；when当……的时候。when引导时间状语从句，强调两个动作同时发生。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：徒步之后，我们回家吃了一顿大餐。 the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。“have a big meal”是固定用法，意为“吃一顿大餐”，big是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处应填 a。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：在这一天，我的爷爷喜欢和爸爸一起喝一些菊花酒。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词第三人称单数形式；enjoy享受，动词原形；love喜爱，动词原形。全文用一般现在时态，主语“my grandfather”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以此处应填likes。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我和姐姐非常喜欢重阳糕。 lot大量；little很少；very much非常；much许多。根据“like”可知，此处用very much修饰，表示“非常喜欢”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：它们是这个节日的两种传统食物。 drinks饮品；foods食物；dishes菜肴；things东西。根据“chrysanthemum wine”和“Double Ninth cake”可知，菊花酒和重阳糕，都属于节日里的传统食物。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：饭后，我们通常帮祖父母做家务，和他们开心地聊天。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据“with”可知，介词后接人称代词宾格形式，此处them指代grandparents。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 best health they on card prepare tomato part be play Hello! I’m Xiao Mu. I am 13 years old. I love sports and I take ___36___ in lots of activities after class. These activities ___37___ very interesting. I also like eating different kinds of foods, like ___38___, dumplings, noodles and fish. So I am very ___39___. At school, I like English ___40___. So I often sing English songs and put ___41___ English shows with my good friends in class. Every morning, I always read English texts and remember them. Now I can watch English films. I like taking pictures, too. I often take pictures of my classmates when they are ___42___ on the playground. These pictures can help them remember ___43___ colorful school life. This Sunday is my grandmother’s birthday. My mother ___44___ a big birthday cake for her. My father and I also make ___45___ for her. And we write our wishes on them. I think she will be very excited. 【答案】36. part 37. are 38. tomatoes 39. healthy 40. best 41. on 42. playing 43. their 44. prepares 45. cards 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了小木的日常生活、兴趣爱好以及为祖母准备生日礼物的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：我喜欢运动，课后参加很多活动。“take part in”是固定搭配，意为“参加”。故填part。 【37题详解】 句意：这些活动非常有趣。空处为be动词，构成系表结构，主语“These activities”是复数形式，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词需用be动词的复数形式“are”。故填are。 【38题详解】 句意：我也喜欢吃不同种类的食物，比如西红柿、饺子、面条和鱼。根据“different kinds of foods”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指食物，tomato符合，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填tomatoes。 【39题详解】 句意：所以我非常健康。根据“I also like eating different kinds of foods”并结合备选词汇可知，饮食均衡，应是非常健康，用health的形容词形式healthy作表语。故填healthy。 【40题详解】 句意：在学校，我最喜欢英语。“like...best”是固定搭配，意为“最喜欢……”。故填best。 【41题详解】 句意：所以我经常在课堂上唱英文歌，和好朋友一起上演英文节目。“put on”是固定搭配，意为“上演；举办”。故填on。 【42题详解】 句意：我经常在同学们在操场上玩耍时给他们拍照。根据“on the playground”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在操场上玩耍，根据“when they are...”可知，此处用现在进行时，“play”的现在分词是“playing”。故填playing。 【43题详解】 句意：这些照片能帮助他们记住他们丰富多彩的学校生活。空格处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语“school life”，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。 【44题详解】 句意：我妈妈为她准备一个大生日蛋糕。根据“My mother…a big birthday cake for her.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指准备一个大生日蛋糕，时态为一般现在时，主语为“My mother”，用prepare的三单形式prepares。故填prepares。 【45题详解】 句意：爸爸和我也给她做了卡片。根据“And we write our wishes on them.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指做卡片，此处用card的复数形式cards。故填cards。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! I’m your animal friend. I’m white and black in color. ___46___ I’m not a panda. I feed on grass. You can often see me in the zoo. Do you know who I am? Yes, I’m ___47___ active zebra (斑马). I like living with my family. And sometimes I live with other animals, such ___48___ horses and elephants. I’m good ___49___ running and I run very fast; even no one ___50___ catch (抓) me. I also have long legs and a long tail. Do you like me? 【答案】46. But 47. an 48. as 49. at 50. can 【解析】 【导语】本文以斑马的口吻介绍了自己的外貌、饮食、栖息地、生活习性以及擅长的技能等。 【46题详解】 句意：我是黑白相间的颜色，但是我不是熊猫。根据“I’m white and black in color...I’m not a panda.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【47题详解】 句意：是的，我是一匹活跃的斑马。根据“I’m...active zebra”可知，此处泛指一匹斑马，active以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【48题详解】 句意：并且有时我和其他动物一起生活，比如马和大象。根据“such...horses and elephants”可知，此处指例如马和大象，such as“例如”，固定短语。故填as。 【49题详解】 句意：我擅长跑步，并且我跑得非常快；甚至没有人能抓住我。根据“I’m good...running”可知，此处指擅长跑步，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，固定短语。故填at。 【50题详解】 句意：我擅长跑步，并且我跑得非常快；甚至没有人能抓住我。根据“even no one...catch (抓) me.”可知，此处指没有人能抓住我，can“能”，情态动词，后接动词原形。故填can。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Lulu! ___51___? B: I’m reading a science book, Li Ya. A: What’s the book about? B: ___52___. Do you know about deserts in our country? A: Sorry, I know little about them. ___53___? B: It’s hot and dry. It rains little there. A: ___54___? B: Yes, there are. There are only a few plants and animals there. A: How about people? B: There are some people living there, but not many. They need water and food. A: What should we do for deserts? B: ___55___. Trees can give home to many wild animals. People can use them to make many things, too. A: Yes Trees are very important and useful. B: So let’s plant more trees on Tree-planting Day. A: You are right. 【答案】51. What are you doing 52. It’s about deserts 53. What’s the climate like in deserts/What’s a desert like 54. Are there any plants or animals in deserts 55. We can plant some trees 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B（Lulu）之间关于阅读书籍和沙漠的讨论，最后延伸到保护沙漠环境的行动。 【51题详解】 根据答语“I’m reading a science book, Li Ya.”可知，此处询问对方当前的活动。故填What are you doing。 【52题详解】 根据上文问句“What’s the book about?”和下文“Do you know about deserts in our country?”可知，此处回答书的内容与沙漠有关。故填It’s about deserts。 【53题详解】 根据答语“It’s hot and dry. It rains little there.”可知，此处询问沙漠的气候或特征。故填What’s the climate like in deserts/What’s a desert like。 【54题详解】 根据答语“Yes, there are. There are only a few plants and animals there.”可知，此处询问沙漠中是否有动植物。故填Are there any plants or animals in deserts。 【55题详解】 根据上文问句“What should we do for deserts?”和下文“Trees can give home to many wild animals. People can use them to make many things, too.”可知，此处回答保护沙漠的具体行动，即种树。故填We can plant some trees。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是qiqi，你在抖音平台上参与以“我爱家乡”为主题的英语交流活动，请根据表格中的要点提示，写一篇英语作文参与交流。 My Hometown—Luohe Location Climate Interesting place People Feeling in the middle of warm Jiahu Museum Xushen Culture Park kind, helpful happy 要求： 1.包含以上所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、地名和学校名； 3.语句通顺，条理清楚，词数70个左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） My Hometown—Luohe Hello, everyone! I’m qiqi. I’m happy to tell you something about my hometown. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to my beautiful hometown! Hope you can enjoy visiting here! 【答案】例文 My Hometown—Luohe Hello, everyone! I’m qiqi. I’m happy to tell you something about my hometown. It is in the middle of Henan and it’s quite beautiful all year round. The climate here is warm. It’s not too hot in summer and not so cold in winter. There are lots of interesting places in my hometown. You can visit Jiahu Museum and Xushen Culture Park during the holidays. You will have great fun. The people in my hometown is kind and helpful to you. It’s a beautiful place for all of us to live so we’re having a happy life here. Welcome to my beautiful hometown! Hope you can enjoy visiting here! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括漯河的地理位置、气候、有趣的地方、人们的特点以及自身感受等。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开头“I’m happy to tell you something about my hometown.”直接表明要介绍家乡漯河，为引出重点介绍内容做铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“地理位置、气候、有趣的地方、人们的特点”几个方面重点介绍了漯河的具体情况，可补充生活感受，使介绍更加全面； 第三步，书写结语。表达了希望大家来到漯河的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①in the middle of 在……中间 ②lots of 许多 ③have great fun 玩得开心 ④be helpful to 对……有帮助 [高分句型] ①It is in the middle of Henan and it’s quite beautiful all year round. （并列句） ②There are lots of interesting places in my hometown. （there be 句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年上学期期末考试试卷（Y） 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。闭卷考试，请将答案直接书写在答题卡上。 2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚；使用答题卡时，认真阅读答题卡须知，并按要求去做。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where are they now? A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In the UK. 2. Who is the girl over there? A. Sally’s daughter. B. Sally’s aunt. C. Sally’s cousin. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 4. Where may the boy have dinner this evening? A. At Tom’s home. B. At his home. C. At school. 5. What is Mark’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. Science. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 6. How old is Tim? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 7. When is Tina’s birthday? A. On 7th August. B. On 1st October. C. On 1st September. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Which season does Sam like best now? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 9. What does Linda like doing? A. Running. B. Going skiing. C. Swimming. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where do Li Nan’s grandparents grow vegetables and flowers? A. In the garden. B. Around the house. C. At home. 11. What do the birds do in spring? A. Dance. B. Fly. C. Sing songs. 12. What is the name of the dog? A. Huahua. B. Huanhuan. C. Xiao Hei. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where do they have a birthday party? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a park. 14. What is Daniel’s father’s favorite food? A. Chicken and fish. B. Birthday noodles. C. Rice and vegetables. 15. Who else (其他的) come to the birthday party? A. Daniel’s uncle and cousin. B. Daniel’s aunt and cousin. C. Daniel’s uncle and aunt. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A City Library’s Book Sale October 11th–October 15th Oct. 11th 16:30~19:30 Oct. 12th 10:00~19:30 Oct. 13th 10:00~15:30 Oct. 14th 10:00~15:30 Oct. 15th 10:00~16:00 ($9 Bag Day) The book sale (售卖) on October 11th is only for members of the City Library. Not a member? Sign up (报名) at Seymour’s Bookstore in the library, or at the door of this sale! On the last day of the sale, you can buy a bag at $9 here and take a bag of books home for free (免费的). Call us at 827-6950 with any questions. Welcome to the book sale! 根据材料内容选择正确答案。 1. It’s a book sale for ________ days. A. three B. four C. five D. six 2. Who can go to the book sale on October 11th? A. The school members. B. Middle school teachers. C. Any student. D. The members of the City Library. 3 Where can you sign up to be a member of the City Library? ①At the door of the library. ②At Seymour’s Bookstore. ③At the door of this sale. ④At any bookstore in the city. A ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 4. On the last day of the book sale, you can get a bag and a bag of books at the price (价格) of ________. A. $0 B. $4 C. $9 D. $12 5. What number can you call to ask questions about the book sale? A. 827-6950. B. 827-6095. C. 827-0695. D. 827-9650. B Yan Zhe is a middle school student from Zhengzhou, Henan. He is thirteen years old. Yan Zhe loves space (太空) and rockets (火箭). He knows a lot about them and he is good at making model (模型) rockets. People call him “rocket boy”. Now he gives space science lessons in his school. How does Yan Zhe learn space science? He reads books about space science. He watches films about it. Yan’s parents really help him a lot. They buy many books for him. They take him to many science museums all over China and help him look for information about space there. The computer at home is important to Yan. He uses it to find useful information. He also uses it to give space science classes. He wants other people to love space science, too. Interest is the best teacher. Yan spends much time on space science. He works hard and wants to make rockets for our country one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What is Yan Zhe good at? A. Giving lessons. B. Making model rockets. C. Playing computer games. D. Making films. 7. Yan’s parents help him except (除了) ________. A. they buy many books for him. B. they look for information about space to help him. C. they take him to many science museums. D. they make model planes with Yan together. 8. What is Paragraph 3 about? A. How the computer helps Yan. B. What Yan likes to do at home. C. Where Yan gives space lessons. D. Why Yan likes space and rockets. 9. We can know ________ from the passage. A. it is important to learn space science B. parents are our first teachers C. computers can help us a lot D. interest is the best teacher 10. What is the best title of the text? A. A “Rocket Boy” B. A Space Lesson C. A Science Museum D. An Important Hobby C When you walk in the park and see some waste (废弃的) bottles on the grass, what will you do? You may have different ideas. Firstly, you can just put the bottles there. You don’t throw (扔) them. Why should you do something about it? This is quite OK. Secondly, you can clean them up and put them into a dustbin (垃圾桶). By doing this, you do something to make our home clean. Thirdly, you can give them to an old man and he can get money. If you do that, you’re doing the best thing for the environment (环境), and you’re a helpful student, too. Children always have such a question: “When can I grow up?” Yes! How can a child know he or she grows up? These are interesting questions. For us, when we start to help for a clean city and a green world, and when we’re kind to help other people, we can say that we are growing up. Remember: If we help other people, they will help us. If we do our best to help nature, nature will give its best to us in return! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 11. When you see a waste bottle, how many choices (选择) can you have according to Paragraph 2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 12. What is the best choice when you see a waste bottle? A. Leave the bottle there. B. Take it home. C. Throw it into a dustbin. D. Give it to an old man. 13. What does the underlined word “return” mean in Chinese? A. 返回 B. 付出 C. 回报 D. 退回 14. According to the passage, which one is TRUE (正确的)? A. You have no choice when you see one or two waste bottles on the grass. B. You can do something for the environment by throwing the bottles. C. If you help others others will help you. D. We never know when we can grow up. 15. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to help others. B. Grow up happily (快乐地). C. Think of others more and help them. D. How to protect (保护) the environment. D There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. ____16____. But my favourite season is summer. In summer, it is often sunny and hot. The sky is clear (晴朗的) and the water in the river becomes warm to swim. ____17____. Sometimes the air in summer becomes stuffy (闷热), but the thunderstorms (雷雨) can bring coolness. After the thunderstorms, the air becomes fresh and we can see rainbows (彩虹) in the sky very often. I also like summer because there are many kinds of fruits, vegetables, and flowers on the fields (田地). ____18____. You can enjoy the colourful nature. ____19____. My family and I often go to the seaside during the holidays. It’s a wonderful time because we can have a rest together. Most children love summer because the summer holiday is long. I can play with my friends, watch my favourite TV programs and do other fun activities during the summer holiday. ____20____, because you have enough time to read any book you like. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They make nature so beautiful B. Even if (即使) it becomes too hot, you can always go for a walk under trees C. By the way, it’s also a great time to do some reading D. All seasons are good in their own (自己的) way E. Summer is also the time of holidays 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先读通短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 The Double Nine Festival is a festival for old people in China. It is on the ___21___ day of lunar September. There are many ___22___ of activities for the festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and have great ___23___. For my family, my parents and I usually get up ___24___ to visit my grandparents. Then we hike ___25___ them in the mountain near their home. We talk and ___26___ photos all the way. My mother walks slowly (缓慢地) to ___27___ my grandparents. After we get to the ___28___ of the mountain, we sit down on the ground (地面) and have a ___29___. Sometimes, we can see some people wear a plant called (叫作) Zhuyu on their arms ___30___ they climb the mountain. After the hike, we go home and have ___31___ big meal. On this day, my grandfather ___32___ to drink some chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) with my father. My sister and I like the Double Ninth cake ___33___. They are two kinds of traditional (传统的) ___34___ for this festival. After the meal, we usually do chores for my grandparents and talk with ___35___ happily. 21. A. nine B. nineteen C. ninth D. nineteenth 22. A. ways B. names C. kinds D. days 23. A. fun B. time C. talk D. feeling 24. A. late B. early C. fast D. slow 25. A. for B. after C. with D. before 26. A. take B. give C. make D. draw 27. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like 28. A. side B. top C. foot D. middle 29 A. talk B. rest C. photo D. walk 30. A. if B. and C. because D. when 31. A. the B. an C. a D. / 32. A. like B. likes C. enjoy D. love 33. A. lot B. little C. very much D. much 34. A. drinks B. foods C. dishes D. things 35. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 best health they on card prepare tomato part be play Hello! I’m Xiao Mu. I am 13 years old. I love sports and I take ___36___ in lots of activities after class. These activities ___37___ very interesting. I also like eating different kinds of foods, like ___38___, dumplings, noodles and fish. So I am very ___39___. At school, I like English ___40___. So I often sing English songs and put ___41___ English shows with my good friends in class. Every morning, I always read English texts and remember them. Now I can watch English films. I like taking pictures, too. I often take pictures of my classmates when they are ___42___ on the playground. These pictures can help them remember ___43___ colorful school life. This Sunday is my grandmother’s birthday. My mother ___44___ a big birthday cake for her. My father and I also make ___45___ for her. And we write our wishes on them. I think she will be very excited. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! I’m your animal friend. I’m white and black in color. ___46___ I’m not a panda. I feed on grass. You can often see me in the zoo. Do you know who I am? Yes, I’m ___47___ active zebra (斑马). I like living with my family. And sometimes I live with other animals, such ___48___ horses and elephants. I’m good ___49___ running and I run very fast; even no one ___50___ catch (抓) me. I also have long legs and a long tail. Do you like me? 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Lulu! ___51___? B: I’m reading a science book, Li Ya. A: What’s the book about? B: ___52___. Do you know about deserts in our country? A: Sorry, I know little about them. ___53___? B: It’s hot and dry. It rains little there. A: ___54___? B: Yes, there are. There are only a few plants and animals there. A: How about people? B: There are some people living there, but not many. They need water and food. A: What should we do for deserts? B: ___55___. Trees can give home to many wild animals. People can use them to make many things, too. A: Yes. Trees are very important and useful. B: So let’s plant more trees on Tree-planting Day. A: You are right. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是qiqi，你在抖音平台上参与以“我爱家乡”为主题的英语交流活动，请根据表格中的要点提示，写一篇英语作文参与交流。 My Hometown—Luohe Location Climate Interesting place People Feeling in the middle of warm Jiahu Museum Xushen Culture Park kind, helpful happy 要求： 1.包含以上所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、地名和学校名； 3.语句通顺，条理清楚，词数70个左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） My Hometown—Luohe Hello, everyone! I’m qiqi. I’m happy to tell you something about my hometown. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to my beautiful hometown! Hope you can enjoy visiting here! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $