专题04 动词 ing（培优专练）（全国通用）2027年高考英语一轮复习高效培优系列

**基本信息** 聚焦动词ing语法功能，通过真题感知、分考点强化、语篇拔高三级训练，系统覆盖高考核心考法，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |真题·命题感知|5道高考真题|直接呈现近年高考真题|从真实考题感知动词ing命题方向，建立考点认知| |进阶·强化演练|6考点（每考点4-6题）|按语法功能分考点设题（结合新情境）|细化ing作状语、定语等6类用法，形成"功能-情境"对应逻辑| |拔高·模拟预测|5篇语篇填空|语篇填空综合考查|在语篇中综合应用动词ing，实现从单句到语篇的能力迁移|

专题04 动词ing 目 录 真题·命题感知 1 进阶·强化演练 7 拔高·模拟预测 13 真题·命题感知 1.（2026·全国一卷·高考真题）Before _______ (head) home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers, 【答案】heading 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在回家之前，他们会把从当地农民那里买来的新鲜水果和蔬菜塞满购物袋，价格比超市里的便宜得多。介词“Before”后接动名词作宾语。 解题方法 关键词： Before（介词），意为"在......之前"。 铁律： 介词后面 + 动名词（doing）。 结论： head → heading。 ⚠️ 易错易混： 很多同学看到 Before 会误以为是连词，想填 they head 或 headed。但此处 Before 是介词（后面接短语），不是连词（后面接句子）。秒杀技巧：看到 Before/After/Despite 等词，后面如果没有完整句子（缺主语），直接填 doing。 2.（2026·全国二卷·高考真题） At the end of the lesson, I feel wide awake, despite it still ________ (be) early at 8 am. 【答案】being 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：课程结束时才早上八点，天色尚早，我却感觉十分清醒。despite为介词，后接动名词作宾语，be的动名词形式为being。 解题方法 关键词： despite（介词），意为"尽管"。 铁律： 介词后面 + 动名词（doing）。 进阶考点： 此处 it 是 being 的逻辑主语，构成动名词的复合结构 it being early（尽管时间还早），在句中作 despite 的宾语。 结论： be → being。 ⚠️ 易错易混： 学生看到 it still ___ early，第一反应是填 is（谓语动词）。但此处 despite 是介词，后面只能接名词或动名词，不能接句子。记住：despite = in spite of，都是介词！ 3.（2024·全国二卷·高考真题）____ (recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____and____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.” 【答案】Recalling 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：回忆起几年前在上海观看莎士比亚戏剧《理查三世》的中国版，并遇见前来斯特拉特福德表演《牡丹亭》部分片段的中国演员时，Edmondson说：“听到中文，看到汤显祖的戏剧是如何被表演的，非常激动人心。”非谓语动词担当状语，主语“Edmondson”和动词“recall”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式担当状语；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填Recalling。 解题方法·三步定位 第一步（定成分）： 空格在句首，逗号前，作状语，修饰主句主语 Edmondson。 第二步（判主被动）： Edmondson 与 recall（回忆）之间是主动关系（Edmondson主动回忆）。 第三步（定形式）： 主动 + 状语 = 现在分词（doing）。 结论： Recalling，句首首字母大写。 ⚠️ 易错易混： 很多同学会填 To recall（不定式作目的状语），但句意是"回忆时，他说......"（伴随/时间状语），而非"为了回忆，他说......"（目的状语）。记住：句首逗号前，主动用doing，被动用done，表目的才用to do。 4.（2023·全国新高考Ⅱ卷·高考真题）They talk to the flood of international tourists and to ______ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. 【40题详解】 考查非谓语。句意：他们与蜂拥而至的国际游客和来访的中国动物园管理员交谈，这些管理员经常来检查从中国租借来的大熊猫。分析句子结构可知，空后是名词，且与visit为逻辑上的主谓关系。故填visiting。 解题方法·定冠词陷阱识别 定成分： 空格在 to 后面，但此处的 to 不是介词，而是不定式符号（talk to...and to... 并列）。空格实际上是修饰名词 zookeepers 的定语。 判主被动： zookeepers 与 visit 之间是主动关系（来参观的动物管理员）。 结论： 主动 + 定语 = 现在分词（doing），填 visiting。 ⚠️ 易错易混： 学生看到 to 就以为是介词，想填动名词，但此处的 to 是不定式符号（与前面的 to talk 并列）。秒杀技巧：遇到 to，先判断它是介词还是不定式符号。如果是介词，后接doing；如果是不定式符号，后接动词原形。此处 to visit...zookeepers 是不定式短语作定语，而 visit 和 zookeepers 之间是主动关系，用 visiting。 5.（2023·全国新高考Ⅰ卷·高考真题） No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ____rarely____ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left __________ (want) more next time. 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：无论我在哪里买，一蒸笼都不够，而两蒸笼又显得太贪心了，所以我总是想下次再买。分析句子可知，此处考查“leave sb+宾语补足语”，本句是被动语态，want是主语补足语，根据句意，I与want之间是主动的逻辑关系，用现在分词wanting。故填wanting。 解题方法·固定搭配 + 主被动 定成分： 此处是 leave + 宾语 + 宾补 结构的被动语态。主动形式是 leave sb doing（让某人一直处于某种状态），被动形式是 sb be left doing。 判主被动： I 与 want 之间是主动关系（我想要，而非"被想要"）。 结论： left 后接现在分词作主语补足语，填 wanting。 📝 方法速记：leave sb doing 表示"让某人一直做某事"；leave sb to do 表示"让某人去做某事（将来）"。此处"我总是被留下想要更多"= 一直处于"想要"的状态，所以用 wanting。 ⚠️ 易错易混： 很多同学会填 to want，认为是不定式作目的状语。记住口诀："leave + doing = 状态持续；leave + to do = 未来动作。" 此处强调"一直想吃但没吃够"的状态，用 doing。 进阶·强化演练 考点01 -ing做状语 1.【新情境·农业科技——智能农业机械】【2026·山东烟台市5月高考适应性测试】When _____________ (work) with intelligent agricultural machinery, it can achieve linear sowing with centimeter-level accuracy according to the preset path, making better use of seeds. 【答案】working 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在使用智能农业机械进行作业时，它能够根据预设路径实现厘米级精度的直线播种，从而更有效地利用种子。when引导状语从句，从句主语与主句主语一致，为it，与动词work构成主动关系，此空用现在分词working，构成"when+doing"的状语从句的省略结构。故填working。 2.【2026·安徽江南十校5月学业质量检测】The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, known as "Chunwan" to Chinese people, kicked off on the eve of the Chinese New Year, _____________ (mark) the arrival of the Year of the Horse. 【答案】marking 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：2026年中央电视台春节联欢晚会，被中国人称为"春晚"，在农历新年前夕拉开帷幕，标志着马年的到来。此处作状语，是前句产生的自然而然的结果，因此用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填marking。 3.【2026·福建宁德市高三毕业班质量检测】Chinese embroidery, known as "xiu", implies beauty and magnificence, _____________ (represent) a five-colored picture. 【答案】representing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国刺绣简称"绣"，寓意华美富丽，宛如一幅五彩画卷。此处为非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语Chinese embroidery与represent之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词representing。故填representing。 4.【2026·西藏昌都市第二高级中学高三下学期第二次模拟】_____________ (stand) amid a sea of roses, lilies and orchids, Rommel, from the Netherlands, watched as traders haggled over prices and workers packed bouquets hurriedly for delivery across the country. 【答案】Standing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：置身于成片的玫瑰、百合和兰花之中，来自荷兰的罗梅尔看着商贩们讨价还价，工人们匆忙打包花束准备发往全国各地。本句已有谓语动词watched，括号里的stand是动词，其后无并列连词，要将其变成非谓语动词；________(stand) amid a sea of roses, lilies and orchids作伴随状语，且主语Rommel与stand之间是逻辑上的主动关系，要将stand变成现在分词standing，放在句首时首字母s要大写。故填Standing。 5.【2026·山东省东平高级中学模拟冲刺卷（二）】Chinese literature took center stage at the London Book Fair on March 11, _____________ (demonstrate) active literary and publishing exchanges between China and the United Kingdom. 【答案】demonstrating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：2024年3月11日，中国文学在伦敦书展上成为焦点，展示了中国与英国之间积极的文学与出版交流。此句已有谓语动词"took"，所以"demonstrate"要用非谓语动词形式。"Chinese literature took center stage"与"demonstrate active literary and publishing exchanges"之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词demonstrating作伴随状语。故填demonstrating。 6.【2026·江苏天一中学高三适应性训练（二）】The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, has opened its 30th annual Orchid (兰花) Festival, themed around China for the first time. Lantern-style lighting and blooming flowers lent the gardens a festive atmosphere. Richard Deverell, director of Kew Gardens, said, "Choosing China as the theme this year was because it's one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, _____________ (possess) over 1,700 species of orchids. 【答案】possessing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：今年选择中国作为主题，是因为它是世界上生物多样性最丰富的国家之一，拥有超过1700种兰花。此处作伴随状语，possess(拥有)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语it(指代China)之间是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动。故填possessing。 考点02 -ing作定语 1.【2026·四川成都市高三二模】A conference held in Chengdu brought together experts from China and other Asian countries to creatively explore approaches to cultural heritage protection and sustainable development through speeches and case sharing. Based on the international perspective and local practice, it features three speech sessions _____________ (cover) topics such as cross-cultural comparative studies. 【答案】covering 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：立足国际视野与本土实践，本次活动设有三场演讲专场，涵盖跨文化比较研究等相关议题。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，speech sessions与cover之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词covering。故填covering。 2.【2026·广东东莞市高三综合测试（第二次高考模拟）】Young people are making various accessories _____________ (feature) their favorite characters. 【答案】featuring 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：年轻人正在制作各式各样印有自己喜爱角色形象的配饰。这里为非谓语，accessories与feature为主动关系，应用现在分词featuring，作后置定语。故填featuring。 3.【2026·河南濮阳市高三第二次模拟考试】Today, it is not only a treasure of Chinese culture but also a cultural bridge _____________ (connect) China with the world. 【答案】connecting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，它不仅是中国文化的瑰宝，也是连接中国与世界的文化桥梁。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词is，所以此处应用非谓语动词。bridge（桥梁）与connect（连接）之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词connecting作后置定语。故填connecting。 4.【2026·山东省高唐县第一中学二模】Shereen Kreidieh, chair of the jury for the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Awards, shared her thoughts on Chinese children's literature's _____________ (grow) presence on the global stage. 【答案】growing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：2026年国际安徒生奖评委会主席Shereen Kreidieh就中国儿童文学在国际舞台上日益提升的影响力分享了看法。此处用现在分词growing作定语，修饰名词presence，表示"不断增长的"。故填growing。 5.【2026·重庆市永川中学校高三春期第二次模拟考试】The most common structural method found in ancient wooden architecture in China is the mortise and tenon joint, or sǔn mǎo in Chinese, extensively employed in buildings, furniture, and various other wooden components. This technique reflects what ancient craftsmen discovered through continuous refinement and trial and error. The findings from the Hemudu culture site in the 1970s, _____________ (date) back about 7,000 years and situated in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, reveal the earliest examples of mortise and tenon usage. 【答案】dating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：20世纪70年代发掘的河姆渡文化遗址，距今约七千年前，地处长江下游；该遗址出土的考古发现，印证了榫卯工艺最早的应用实例。此句已有谓语动词reveal，空处需填非谓语形式；主语the findings与date back"追溯"之间为主动关系，应用现在分词dating作后置定语。故填dating。 6.【2026·河北黄骅中学高三下学期二模】Travelers need to hike up some _____________ (wind) stone steps to get to the platforms. 【答案】winding 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：游客需要沿着蜿蜒的石阶向上攀登才能到达观景台。此处修饰名词stone steps，需用形容词，wind的形容词形式为winding，意为"蜿蜒的"。故填winding。 考点03 -ing作补语 1.【2026·福建省三明市二模】With more young people _____________ (return) to their hometowns, the countryside is taking on a fresh and dynamic look. 【答案】returning 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多年轻人返乡，乡村正焕发出崭新而富有活力的面貌。此处为with的复合结构，且people与return构成主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。故填returning。 2.【2026·湖南岳阳市高三二模】The latter includes a flexible program _____________ (provide) by the Open University of China, with graduates _____________ (receive) both a state-recognized associate or bachelor's degree and a professional cooking certificate. 【答案】receiving 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：后者包括由中国开放大学提供的灵活课程，课程结束后，学员将获得由国家认可的副学士学位或学士学位，以及一份专业烹饪证书。此处为with复合结构，graduates与receive是主动关系，用现在分词receiving。故填receiving。 3.【2026·浙江省天域全国名校协作体二模】The true creativity of root carving lies not in transforming nature, but in complementing its imperfections, _____________ (create) a harmonious blend of art and nature. 【答案】creating 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：根雕的真正创意不在于改变自然形态，而在于弥补其不完美之处，创造出艺术与自然的和谐融合。句中谓语是lies，空格处用非谓语动词，此处用现在分词作状语，表结果。故填creating。 4.【2026·河南省部分重点中学高三第二次模拟联考】Her creations range from traditional pieces to contemporary items, with popular cultural images like Mickey Mouse _____________ (include) in some of them. 【答案】included 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：她的作品涵盖了传统作品到现代物品，其中一些作品还融入了像米老鼠这样的流行文化元素。分析句子可，此处为"with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语"的with复合结构，宾语popular cultural images与include是被动关系，故用过去分词included作补语。故填included。 考点04 -ing作宾语 1.【2026·山东青岛市高三第二次适应性检测】Instead of just _____________ (sample) a short "Chinese experience", they choose to settle in China and truly appreciate the Chinese lifestyle. 【答案】sampling 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他们没有仅仅体验短暂的"中国经历"，而是选择定居中国，真正欣赏中国的生活方式。instead of为介词短语，后接动名词作宾语，所以用sampling。故填sampling。 2.【2026·陕西省榆林市靖边中学冲刺压轴卷（二）】Although the possibility of reducing greenhouse-gas emissions so dramatically as to limit the increase in global temperatures to just 1.5°C is likely to fail, solar and wind offer the best hope of _____________ (limit) further rises. 【答案】limiting 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然通过大幅减排温室气体将全球升温幅度控制在1.5摄氏度以内的可能性或许难以实现，但太阳能和风能为遏制气温进一步上升带来了最大希望。介词of后接动名词作宾语，所以用limiting。故填limiting。 3.【2026·湖南长沙市岳麓区长沙麓山国际实验学校高三二模】While the MBTI remains a popular assessment, there is not enough evidence for its scientific validity (有效性) to recommend _____________ (use) it as a personality or career guidance tool. 【答案】using 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管MBTI仍是一种广受欢迎的评估工具，但目前尚无足够的证据证明其具有科学有效性，因此不建议将其用作性格或职业指导的手段。recommend doing sth.为固定搭配，意为"建议做某事"。故填using。 4.【2026·云南省高三五月第二次模拟预测】While _____________ (push) the body to its extremes often comes at the cost of mental and emotional balance, taijiquan cultivates an inward-looking bodily experience --- reminding people to reclaim themselves in practice. 【答案】pushing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：而将身体推向极限往往会导致精神和情绪的失衡，而太极拳则培养了一种内向的身体体验——提醒人们在练习中重新找回自我。空格处是主语，表示抽象动作，用动名词形式，因此push变为pushing。故填pushing。 考点05 -ing作主语和表语 1.【2026·浙江金华义乌市、绍兴柯桥区5月浙江省普通高中适应性考试】Among her priorities is _____________ (develop) original books for children aged 0-3, a field she described as particularly challenging. 【答案】developing/to develop 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：她的首要任务之一是为0-3岁儿童创作原创绘本，她称这个领域特别有挑战性。be动词后可接动名词或不定式作表语，均表示"做某事"，故填developing/to develop。故填developing/to develop。 2.【2026·云南省高三五月第二次模拟预测】_____________ (push) the body to its extremes often comes at the cost of mental and emotional balance, taijiquan cultivates an inward-looking bodily experience. 【答案】pushing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：而将身体推向极限往往会导致精神和情绪的失衡，而太极拳则培养了一种内向的身体体验。空格处是主语，表示抽象动作，用动名词形式，因此push变为pushing。故填pushing。 考点06 -ing用于省略句和独立主格结构 1.【2026·山东烟台市5月高考适应性测试】When _____________ (work) with intelligent agricultural machinery, it can achieve linear sowing with centimeter-level accuracy according to the preset path, making better use of seeds. 【答案】working 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在使用智能农业机械进行作业时，它能够根据预设路径实现厘米级精度的直线播种，从而更有效地利用种子。when引导状语从句，从句主语与主句主语一致，为it，与动词work构成主动关系，此空用现在分词working，构成"when+doing"的状语从句的省略结构。故填working。 2.【2026·河南信阳市高三第二次质量检测】With the current exhibition _____________ (bring) it back into the spotlight, the popularity naturally followed. 【答案】bringing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：当下展览让这幅名作重回大众视野，热度也随之而来。with复合结构中，宾语exhibition与bring为主动关系，使用现在分词形式。故填bringing。 3.【2026·湖南岳阳市高三二模】The latter includes a flexible program provided by the Open University of China, with graduates _____________ (receive) both a state-recognized associate or bachelor's degree and a professional cooking certificate. 【答案】receiving 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：后者包括由中国开放大学提供的灵活课程，课程结束后，学员将获得由国家认可的副学士学位或学士学位，以及一份专业烹饪证书。此处为with复合结构，graduates与receive是主动关系，用现在分词receiving。故填receiving。 4.【2026·湖南长沙市雷锋学校高三年级五月模拟卷（二）】In May 2013, a mother came to pick up her daughter at a California Valley High School. While _____________ (park), she hit the car in front of her. 【答案】parking 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：她在停车时撞上了前方车辆。while引导的时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，完整的从句是while she was parking，省略she was，空处需填现在分词parking。故填parking。 5.【2026·西藏昌都市第二高级中学高三下学期第二次模拟】_____________ (stand) amid a sea of roses, lilies and orchids, Rommel, from the Netherlands, watched as traders haggled over prices and workers packed bouquets hurriedly for delivery across the country. 【答案】Standing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：置身于成片的玫瑰、百合和兰花之中，来自荷兰的罗梅尔看着商贩们讨价还价，工人们匆忙打包花束准备发往全国各地。本句已有谓语动词watched，括号里的stand是动词，其后无并列连词，要将其变成非谓语动词；________(stand) amid a sea of roses, lilies and orchids作伴随状语，且主语Rommel与stand之间是逻辑上的主动关系，要将stand变成现在分词standing，放在句首时首字母s要大写。故填Standing。 6.【2026·辽宁锦州市普通高中高三质量检测（二）】_____________ (stream) 24 hours a day, the channel integrates content from DOGTV, a universal network available globally and known for producing scientifically tested programming for pets, with its own original videos. 【答案】Streaming 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：该频道全天24小时不间断播出，融合全球通用宠物频道DOGTV内容与自制原创视频。本空作状语，the channel与stream之间为主动关系，用现在分词Streaming，位于句首首字母大写。故填Streaming。 拔高·模拟预测 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2026·广东揭阳·二模）The Song Dynasty (960~1279) saw culture bloom like never before and is widely regarded as a golden age of Chinese civilization. It 1 (make) great progress in poetry, painting, calligraphy and fashion. Ci poetry, landscape paintings and elegant clothing reached new heights in 2 (creative) and diversity, showing the unique taste of the Song people. However, many valuable traditions were not easy to understand and popularize among young people. Today, with the rapid development of AI and modern media, ancient Song culture 3 (promote) in new and lively ways. Into Chinese Art, a famous cultural program produced by China Daily, plays an important role in spreading traditional culture. In a recent episode, Host Jiang Yuqiu introduces 4 unique Song marketing scene: a street seller turned into a walking advertisement, 5 clothing is painted with vivid pictures. This special scene comes to life through a recreated opera performance. The seller wears a hat 6 (decorate) with 3D “eyes” and bright red and gold clothing. This kind of clothing is both beautiful and 7 (practice), showing the high level of Song fashion. It remains attractive to modern people. AI technology further brings ancient Song scenes 8 life, recreates virtual poets like Su Shi: and Li Qingzhao, and explains classical art clearly. The program invites viewers 9 (experience) the charm of the Song Dynasty personally. Its new season pays special attention to ancient Chinese fashion, helping people understand traditional beauty which has stood the test of time. Modern technology 10 (true) builds a bridge between the past and the present, making the great culture of the Song Dynasty continue to shine in today’s world. 【答案】 1．made 2．creativity 3．is promoted 4．a 5．whose 6．decorated 7．practical 8．to 9．to experience 10．truly 【导语】文章介绍了宋朝文化的辉煌成就，以及借助AI和现代媒体等新技术以生动方式推广宋朝文化，使其在当代继续闪耀。 【详解】1．考查时态。句意：它在诗歌、绘画、书法和时尚方面取得了巨大进步。make(取得)是谓语动词，与主语It(指代The Song Dynasty)之间是主动关系，结合语境，描述宋朝时期发生的事情，应用一般过去时态。 2．考查名词。句意：词、山水画和雅致的服装在创意和多样性上达到了新高度，展现了宋人独特的品味。提示词作介词in后宾语，用名词形式creativity，意为“创造力”，不可数名词。 3．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：今天，随着AI和现代媒体的快速发展，古老的宋朝文化正以新颖生动的方式得到推广。promote(推广)是谓语动词，与主语ancient Song culture之间是被动关系，描述现在的情况，应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，谓语用is promoted。 4．考查冠词。句意：在最近一期节目中，主持人姜雨秋介绍了一个独特的宋代营销场景：一个小贩变成了行走的广告，衣服上绘有栩栩如生的图案。scene(场景)为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个场景”，且unique发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 5．考查定语从句。句意：在最近一期节目中，主持人姜雨秋介绍了一个独特的宋代营销场景：一个小贩变成了行走的广告，衣服上绘有栩栩如生的图案。“____ clothing is painted with vivid pictures”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a street seller，关系词与clothing之间为所属关系，应用whose引导。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：小贩戴着一顶装饰有3D“眼睛”的帽子，身穿鲜艳的红金色服装。“(decorate) with...”作后置定语，decorate(装饰)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语hat之间是被动关系，应用过去分词表被动。 7．考查形容词。句意：这种服装既美观又实用，展现了宋代时尚的高水平。系动词is后需接形容词作表语，与beautiful并列，practice的形容词形式为practical，意为“实用的”。 8．考查介词。句意：AI技术进一步将古老的宋代场景变得栩栩如生，重现了苏轼、李清照等虚拟诗人，并清晰地阐释了古典艺术。bring...to life是固定短语，意为“使……生动、使……活起来”。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：该节目邀请观众亲自体验宋朝的魅力。invite sb. to do sth.是固定结构，意为“邀请某人做某事”，应用不定式to experience作宾语补足语。 10．考查副词。句意：现代技术真正地在过去与现在之间架起了一座桥梁，使伟大的宋朝文化在当今世界继续闪耀。提示词修饰动词builds，应用副词形式truly作状语，意为“真正地”。 Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2026·山东东营·二模）Patterns of Chinese civilization are more than mere decoration. They form a visual language, a coded system where aesthetics (美学) meets philosophy. It is this visual system 1 the Museum of Wu in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, seeks to uncover in its ongoing exhibition, Decoration and Patterns of Ancient China. Centered on the philosophical concept of wuxing (five elements), 2 fundamental idea in Chinese thought, the exhibition tracks the development of the visual language, 3 (mirror) the transformation of the Chinese faiths and guiding viewers beyond the surface beauty to explore the far 4 (deep) meanings beneath. It also highlights Suzhou’s historical role as an essential melting pot for design, 5 (evidence) by delicate silk pieces from the Northern Dynasty and Tang Dynasty vividly illustrating the powerful influence of Silk Road exchanges 6 Chinese decorative art. True to the museum’s “industry-friendly” vision, the exhibition 7 (couple) ancient design with contemporary creativity. One innovation is an AI-powered interactive experience, 8 visitors’ pattern designs can be printed as latte art in the museum cafe — a format even more popular than other offline activities, like workshops and hands-on sessions. Serving as a reflection of ancient aesthetics, spiritual 9 (belief), and daily life, patterns’ evolution echoes the development of Chinese civilization, making them living records that 10 (carry) the soul of our civilization over the past centuries. 【答案】 1．that 2．a 3．mirroring 4．deeper 5．evidenced 6．on 7．couples 8．where 9．beliefs 10．have carried 【导语】文章主要介绍了苏州吴文化博物馆的“古代装饰与纹样”展览，该展览以五行哲学思想为核心，展示了中国古代纹样作为视觉语言的发展历程及其与中华文明的紧密联系。 【详解】1．考查强调句型。句意：正是这种视觉系统，是江苏省苏州吴文化博物馆试图在其正在举办的“古代装饰与纹样”展览中所要揭示的。此处为强调句型“It is/was+被强调部分+that...”，that为引导词。 2．考查冠词。句意：展览以中国思想中的基本概念——五行（五个元素）哲学思想为核心，追踪了这种视觉语言的发展，反映了中国信仰的转变，并引导观众超越表面之美，探索其背后更深远的意义。空后的“fundamental idea”为可数名词，在句中作同位语，表示“中国思想中的一个基本概念”，为泛指，需用不定冠词a。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：展览以中国思想中的基本概念——五行（五个元素）哲学思想为核心，追踪了这种视觉语言的发展，反映了中国信仰的转变，并引导观众超越表面之美，探索其背后更深远的意义。本句已有谓语动词“tracks”，空处与“guiding”并列作状语，主语“the exhibition”与动词“mirror”之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词形式mirroring。 4．考查形容词比较级。句意：展览以中国思想中的基本概念——五行（五个元素）哲学思想为核心，追踪了这种视觉语言的发展，反映了中国信仰的转变，并引导观众超越表面之美，探索其背后更深远的意义。空前的“far”常与比较级连用，意为“……得多”，且根据“beyond the surface beauty”可知，超越表面之美应是要表达“更深的”含义，应使用形容词deep的比较级deeper。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：展览还强调了苏州作为重要设计熔炉的历史作用，这一点由北朝和唐代精美的丝绸作品所证明，这些作品生动地展示了丝绸之路交流对中国装饰艺术的强大影响。本句已有谓语动词“highlights”，空处应填非谓语动词。此处“evidence”的逻辑主语为“Suzhou’s historical role as an essential melting pot for design”，二者之间为被动关系，空处应使用过去分词短语作状语，意为“由……所证明”。 6．考查介词。句意：展览还强调了苏州作为重要设计熔炉的历史作用，这一点由北朝和唐代精美的丝绸作品所证明，这些作品生动地展示了丝绸之路交流对中国装饰艺术的强大影响。“influence on...”为固定搭配，意为“对……的影响”。此处表示丝绸之路交流对中国装饰艺术的影响。 7．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：秉承博物馆“产业友好”的愿景，该展览将古代设计与当代创意相结合。分析句子成分可知，空处为谓语，全文使用一般现在时，主语“the exhibition”为第三人称单数，且“couple...with...”为固定搭配，意为“将……与……结合”，应使用第三人称单数形式couples。 8．考查定语从句。句意：其中一项创新是人工智能驱动的互动体验，在该体验中，游客设计的图案可以在博物馆咖啡馆里被做成拿铁拉花——这种形式甚至比手工坊、动手实操课程等其他线下活动更受欢迎。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词“an AI-powered interactive experience”，关系词在从句中作地点状语，表示“在这种互动体验中”，应使用关系副词where。 9．考查名词复数。句意：纹样作为古代美学、精神信仰和日常生活的反映，其演变呼应了中华文明的发展，使它们成为了几个世纪以来承载我们文明灵魂的鲜活记录。空处与“aesthetics”和“daily life”为并列的介词宾语，此处泛指多项信仰内容，应使用名词复数形式beliefs。 10．考查时态。句意：纹样作为古代美学、精神信仰和日常生活的反映，其演变呼应了中华文明的发展，使它们成为了几个世纪以来承载我们文明灵魂的鲜活记录。that到句末为定语从句，空处为从句谓语动词。根据时间状语“over the past centuries”可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成时have carried；先行词“records”为复数，助动词用have。 Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 （2026·山西部分学校·二模）Picture a city where every airport lounge, subway station, and even the bank lobby (大厅) features 1 (shelf) lined with books — spaces where teenagers, seniors, and commuters pause to read, not just hang around. Imagine the scene when taking a high-speed train, passengers put away their mobile phones and use a book to entertain 2 (they) during the journey. This is not an imaginary vision, 3 a future that China’s new Regulations (法规) on the Promotion of Nationwide Reading aims 4 (bring) within reach. Approved by the Executive Meeting of the State Council on Thursday, this regulation marks a leap for reading in China. 5 was once a cultural campaign has become a matter of public law. The regulation promises to ensure the right to read, expand access 6 quality content, and create a more inclusive reading environment for all — from curious children to lifelong learners. The significance of this regulation cannot be overstated. For years, “national reading” 7 (be) a slogan, a campaign, and a hope voiced by educators and cultural advocates. A 8 (various) of actions are being taken across the country to promote reading for all. For instance, Wuhan, Hubei Province, has integrated the city’s literary spirit into its transportation network in recent years, 9 (introduce) subway self-service libraries and offering digital reading resources. Yet, regulation alone cannot build a nation of readers. Regulation is a catalyst (催化剂), but reading must be 10 (deep) rooted in people’s life. Social atmosphere, family habits, and personal motivation are also important engines of a reading culture. 【答案】 1．shelves 2．themselves 3．but 4．to bring 5．What 6．to 7．has been 8．variety 9．introducing 10．deeply 【导语】本篇文章主要介绍了我国出台全民阅读促进条例，将全民阅读从文化活动上升为法律保障，阐述该法规的意义、各地推行的阅读举措，并指出法规需结合社会氛围与个人习惯，才能让阅读真正深入人心。 【详解】1．考查名词。句意：想象这样一座城市，每个机场贵宾室、地铁站，甚至银行大厅都设有摆满书籍的书架 —— 在这些空间里，青少年、老年人和通勤者都会驻足阅读，而非只是闲逛。shelf为可数名词，此处表示多处书架，需用复数形式shelves。 2．考查代词。句意：想象一下这样的场景：乘坐高铁时，乘客收起手机，用书来打发旅途时光、自娱自乐。主语 passengers与宾语指代同一主体，需用反身代词themselves，表“自娱自乐”。 3．考查连词。句意：这并非空想，而是中国全新《全民阅读促进条例》力求实现的未来图景。固定搭配not...but...意为“不是…… 而是……”。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。固定搭配aim to do sth. 意为“旨在做某事；力求做某事”。 5．考查主语从句。句意：曾经的一项文化活动，如今已上升为国家法规。空格引导主语从句，且从句内部缺少主语，指代事物，用连接代词What，首字母大写。 6．考查介词。句意：该条例保障公民阅读权利，拓宽优质阅读内容的获取渠道，为所有人打造包容的阅读环境—— 无论是求知的孩童，还是终身学习者。固定搭配access to意为 “使用/获得…… 的机会、渠道”。 7．考查时态。句意：多年来，“全民阅读” 一直是教育工作者与文化倡导者呼吁的口号、活动与美好愿景。时间状语For years为现在完成时标志，主语为单数概念,用现在完成时has been。 8．考查名词。句意：全国各地正在开展多种多样的全民阅读推广活动。固定搭配a variety of意为“各种各样的”，需将形容词various 变为名词形式variety。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，湖北武汉将城市人文底蕴融入交通网络，增设地铁自助图书馆，并提供数字阅读资源。句中已有谓语动词has integrated，故空处需填非谓语动词，句子主语Wuhan与introduce为主动关系，用现在分词introducing作伴随状语。 10．考查副词。句意：法规只是催化剂，阅读必须深度扎根于人们的日常生活中。此处修饰动词rooted，需用副词形式，deeply表 “深刻地、深入地”。 Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2026·江西九江·二模）Tangyue Village in Guizhou Province has become a remarkable model of rural revitalization (振兴) through system innovation, 1 (transform) a poverty-stricken village into a prosperous community with united villagers and 2 (economic) dynamic industries. Before 2014, Tangyue suffered from severe poverty: most young people left 3 cities, leaving farmland abandoned, and a devastating flood worsened its situation by destroying houses and farmland. Determined 4 (change) their fate, the village leadership launched bold reforms: villagers pooled their land into a cooperative through property right 5 (confirm), turning separate and unused resources into valuable shared property. Guided by the Village Party Branch, they established 6 (collect)enterprises like high-quality fruit planting teams and rural transport companies, providing stable jobs for returning villagers who once struggled to earn a living in urban areas. What’s more, rules like the “Red Nine Articles” standardized villagers’ daily behavior, fostering a harmonious social atmosphere 7 neighbors help each other in both work and life. After years of constant efforts, Tangyue has achieved a great transformation. People’s average income 8 (rise) sharply, and over 90% of migrant workers have returned home to start new lives in the past ten years. The once run-down village now boasts neat buildings, developed industries 9 a united community. This success proves that institutional innovation can activate rural development, showing 10 practical and replicable (可推广的) path for China’s rural revitalization. 【答案】 1．transforming 2．economically 3．for 4．to change 5．confirmation 6．collective 7．where 8．has risen 9．and 10．a 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了贵州省塘约村通过制度创新实现乡村振兴的成功案例。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：贵州塘约村通过制度创新，成为乡村振兴的典范，从一个贫困村转变为一个村民团结、经济活力强的繁荣社区。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，transform和上文句子形成逻辑主谓关系，故用现在分词形式作结果状语。故填transforming。 2．考查副词。句意：贵州塘约村通过制度创新，成为乡村振兴的典范，从一个贫困村转变为一个村民团结、经济活力强的繁荣社区。修饰形容词dynamic应用副词economically，作状语。故填economically。 3．考查介词。句意：2014年之前，塘约村极度贫困：大多数年轻人外出前往城市，导致农田荒废，而一场毁灭性的洪水冲毁了房屋与农田，让当地境况雪上加霜。leave for… 为固定短语，意为“动身前往……”。故填for。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：村领导班子决心改变命运，推行了大胆的改革：村民通过产权确权将土地入股合作社，把分散闲置的资源转化为宝贵的共有资产。be determined to do sth.为固定短语，意为“下定决心做某事”。故填to change。 5．考查名词。句意：村领导班子决心改变命运，推行了大胆的改革：村民通过产权确权将土地入股合作社，把分散闲置的资源转化为宝贵的共有资产。空处作介词的宾语应用名词confirmation，为不可数名词。故填confirmation。 6．考查形容词。句意：在村党支部的引领下，村里创办了优质水果种植队、乡村运输公司等集体企业，为曾在城市艰难谋生的返乡村民提供了稳定工作。修饰名词enterprises应用形容词collective，作定语。故填collective。 7．考查定语从句。句意：此外，“红九条”等村规规范了村民的日常行为，营造出邻里在工作与生活中互帮互助的和谐社会氛围。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词a harmonious social atmosphere，在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故填where。 8．考查时态。句意：过去十年间，村民人均收入大幅增长，九成以上的外出务工人员返乡开启新生活。根据时间状语in the past ten years可知，此处为现在完成时，主语为People’s average income，助动词用has。故填has risen。 9．考查连词。句意：曾经破败不堪的村庄如今楼宇整齐、产业发达、邻里团结。neat buildings、developed industries、a united community是并列宾语，用and连接。故填and。 10．考查冠词。句意：这一成功实践证明，制度创新能够激活乡村发展，为中国乡村振兴指明了一条切实可行、可复制推广的道路。path为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且practical发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2026·山西太原·二模）A new trend of ColorWalk has swept across social media recently, bringing color to the already popular CityWalk. ColorWalk requires no special equipment 1 fixed destination. 2 (seize) the tiny, wonderful moments in daily life, you just need to first select a specific color theme for the day — blue, for example, and then wander through neighborhoods or commute to spot any item 3 (bear) the same color. This mindful walk can lead you to capture blue things, ranging from a blue trash can, which you may never notice in a daily setting, 4 a blue taxi that carries you around, matching the color you have 5 (previous) chosen. The aim of ColorWalk is simple — to pay attention to 6 you usually ignore in busy life. Just pause and look, and you will find joy lies in unplanned moments. The charm lies in its effortless creativity, helping you rediscover the delicate details 7 (hide) in everyday surroundings. ColorWalk helps set small, 8 (achieve) goals, relieve daily anxieties and regulate emotions. Besides, colors themselves carry physical 9 (effect): cool colors slow heart rate and relax the body, whereas warm colors raise energy. As a low-cost activity with no strict demands, ColorWalk brings fulfillment and 10 (signal) a positive lifestyle shift, encouraging you to seek pleasure and a sense of control in ordinary life. 【答案】 1．or 2．To seize 3．bearing 4．to 5．previously 6．what 7．hidden 8．achievable 9．effects 10．signals 【导语】本文介绍了社交媒体上兴起的新潮流ColorWalk(色彩漫步)。这是一种有意识地选择一种主题颜色，在日常通勤或漫步中寻找带有该颜色物品的活动。该活动无需特殊装备或固定目的地，旨在帮助人们关注日常生活中被忽略的细节，缓解焦虑、调节情绪，带来成就感和积极的生活方式转变。 【详解】1．考查并列连词。句意：最近，“色彩漫步”这一新潮流在社交媒体上迅速流行起来，为早已流行的“城市漫步”增添了色彩。色彩漫步无需特殊装备，也没有固定的活动地点。空格连接两个否定并列成分special equipment和fixed destination，在否定句中表示“也不需要”，应用并列连词“or”。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意：要捕捉日常生活中那些微小而美好的瞬间，你只需先为这一天选定一个特定的色彩主题——比如蓝色，然后在周边地区漫步或通勤途中，留意任何带有相同颜色的物品即可。此处表示目的，“为了捕捉……”，应用不定式作目的状语，首字母大写。 3．考查非谓语动词。句意：要捕捉日常生活中那些微小而美好的瞬间，你只需先为这一天选定一个特定的色彩主题——比如蓝色，然后在周边地区漫步或通勤途中，留意任何带有相同颜色的物品即可。名词item与动词bear之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语。 4．考查固定搭配。句意：这种有意识的漫步能让你捕捉到各种蓝色的事物，从一个蓝色的垃圾桶（在日常环境中你可能从未留意过它），到载着你四处穿梭的蓝色出租车（其颜色与你之前选定的相匹配）。from...to...为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。 5．考查副词。句意：这种有意识的漫步能让你捕捉到各种蓝色的事物，从一个蓝色的垃圾桶（在日常环境中你可能从未留意过它），到载着你四处穿梭的蓝色出租车（其颜色与你之前选定的相匹配）。修饰动词chosen应用副词previously。 6．考查宾语从句。句意：“色彩漫步”的目的很简单——就是在繁忙的生活中留意那些通常被我们忽略的事物。介词to后接宾语从句，从句中动词ignore缺少宾语，意为“……的东西”，应用连接代词what。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：其魅力在于它那毫不费力的创新性，能帮助您重新发现日常环境中那些隐藏在日常环境中的细节。名词details与动词hide之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。 8．考查形容词。句意：“色彩漫步”有助于设定一些小而可实现的目标，缓解日常的焦虑情绪，并调节情绪。修饰名词goals应用形容词achievable。 9．考查名词复数。句意：此外，颜色本身还具有物理效应：冷色调能减缓心率并使身体放松，而暖色调则能提升活力。根据下文列举“冷色调减慢心率、暖色调提高能量”可知，此处指多种生理效应，且谓语“carry”后应接可数名词复数。 10．考查主谓一致。句意：作为一种成本低廉且无需严格遵循规则的活动，“色彩漫步”能给人带来满足感，并标志着一种积极的生活方式转变，它鼓励人们在日常生活中寻求快乐和掌控感。句子的主语为ColorWalk与brings并列作谓语，应用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 17 / 32 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 动词ing 目 录 真题·命题感知 1 进阶·强化演练 7 拔高·模拟预测 13 真题·命题感知 1.（2026·全国一卷·高考真题）Before _______ (head) home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers, 2.（2026·全国二卷·高考真题） At the end of the lesson, I feel wide awake, despite it still ________ (be) early at 8 am. 3.（2024·全国二卷·高考真题）____ (recall)watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion, Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____and____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.” 4.（2023·全国新高考Ⅱ卷·高考真题）They talk to the flood of international tourists and to ______ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. 5.（2023·全国新高考Ⅰ卷·高考真题） No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ____rarely____ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left __________ (want) more next time. 进阶·强化演练 考点01 -ing做状语 1.【新情境·农业科技——智能农业机械】【2026·山东烟台市5月高考适应性测试】When _____________ (work) with intelligent agricultural machinery, it can achieve linear sowing with centimeter-level accuracy according to the preset path, making better use of seeds. 2.【2026·安徽江南十校5月学业质量检测】The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, known as "Chunwan" to Chinese people, kicked off on the eve of the Chinese New Year, _____________ (mark) the arrival of the Year of the Horse. 3.【2026·福建宁德市高三毕业班质量检测】Chinese embroidery, known as "xiu", implies beauty and magnificence, _____________ (represent) a five-colored picture. 4.【2026·西藏昌都市第二高级中学高三下学期第二次模拟】_____________ (stand) amid a sea of roses, lilies and orchids, Rommel, from the Netherlands, watched as traders haggled over prices and workers packed bouquets hurriedly for delivery across the country. 5.【2026·山东省东平高级中学模拟冲刺卷（二）】Chinese literature took center stage at the London Book Fair on March 11, _____________ (demonstrate) active literary and publishing exchanges between China and the United Kingdom. 6.【2026·江苏天一中学高三适应性训练（二）】The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, has opened its 30th annual Orchid (兰花) Festival, themed around China for the first time. Lantern-style lighting and blooming flowers lent the gardens a festive atmosphere. Richard Deverell, director of Kew Gardens, said, "Choosing China as the theme this year was because it's one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, _____________ (possess) over 1,700 species of orchids. 考点02 -ing作定语 1.【2026·四川成都市高三二模】A conference held in Chengdu brought together experts from China and other Asian countries to creatively explore approaches to cultural heritage protection and sustainable development through speeches and case sharing. Based on the international perspective and local practice, it features three speech sessions _____________ (cover) topics such as cross-cultural comparative studies. 2.【2026·广东东莞市高三综合测试（第二次高考模拟）】Young people are making various accessories _____________ (feature) their favorite characters. 3.【2026·河南濮阳市高三第二次模拟考试】Today, it is not only a treasure of Chinese culture but also a cultural bridge _____________ (connect) China with the world. 4.【2026·山东省高唐县第一中学二模】Shereen Kreidieh, chair of the jury for the 2026 Hans Christian Andersen Awards, shared her thoughts on Chinese children's literature's _____________ (grow) presence on the global stage. 5.【2026·重庆市永川中学校高三春期第二次模拟考试】The most common structural method found in ancient wooden architecture in China is the mortise and tenon joint, or sǔn mǎo in Chinese, extensively employed in buildings, furniture, and various other wooden components. This technique reflects what ancient craftsmen discovered through continuous refinement and trial and error. The findings from the Hemudu culture site in the 1970s, _____________ (date) back about 7,000 years and situated in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, reveal the earliest examples of mortise and tenon usage. 6.【2026·河北黄骅中学高三下学期二模】Travelers need to hike up some _____________ (wind) stone steps to get to the platforms. 考点03 -ing作补语 1.【2026·福建省三明市二模】With more young people _____________ (return) to their hometowns, the countryside is taking on a fresh and dynamic look. 2.【2026·湖南岳阳市高三二模】The latter includes a flexible program _____________ (provide) by the Open University of China, with graduates _____________ (receive) both a state-recognized associate or bachelor's degree and a professional cooking certificate. 3.【2026·浙江省天域全国名校协作体二模】The true creativity of root carving lies not in transforming nature, but in complementing its imperfections, _____________ (create) a harmonious blend of art and nature. 4.【2026·河南省部分重点中学高三第二次模拟联考】Her creations range from traditional pieces to contemporary items, with popular cultural images like Mickey Mouse _____________ (include) in some of them. 考点04 -ing作宾语 1.【2026·山东青岛市高三第二次适应性检测】Instead of just _____________ (sample) a short "Chinese experience", they choose to settle in China and truly appreciate the Chinese lifestyle. 2.【2026·陕西省榆林市靖边中学冲刺压轴卷（二）】Although the possibility of reducing greenhouse-gas emissions so dramatically as to limit the increase in global temperatures to just 1.5°C is likely to fail, solar and wind offer the best hope of _____________ (limit) further rises. 3.【2026·湖南长沙市岳麓区长沙麓山国际实验学校高三二模】While the MBTI remains a popular assessment, there is not enough evidence for its scientific validity (有效性) to recommend _____________ (use) it as a personality or career guidance tool. 4.【2026·云南省高三五月第二次模拟预测】While _____________ (push) the body to its extremes often comes at the cost of mental and emotional balance, taijiquan cultivates an inward-looking bodily experience --- reminding people to reclaim themselves in practice. 考点05 -ing作主语和表语 1.【2026·浙江金华义乌市、绍兴柯桥区5月浙江省普通高中适应性考试】Among her priorities is _____________ (develop) original books for children aged 0-3, a field she described as particularly challenging. 2.【2026·云南省高三五月第二次模拟预测】_____________ (push) the body to its extremes often comes at the cost of mental and emotional balance, taijiquan cultivates an inward-looking bodily experience. 考点06 -ing用于省略句和独立主格结构 1.【2026·山东烟台市5月高考适应性测试】When _____________ (work) with intelligent agricultural machinery, it can achieve linear sowing with centimeter-level accuracy according to the preset path, making better use of seeds. 2.【2026·河南信阳市高三第二次质量检测】With the current exhibition _____________ (bring) it back into the spotlight, the popularity naturally followed. 3.【2026·湖南岳阳市高三二模】The latter includes a flexible program provided by the Open University of China, with graduates _____________ (receive) both a state-recognized associate or bachelor's degree and a professional cooking certificate. 4.【2026·湖南长沙市雷锋学校高三年级五月模拟卷（二）】In May 2013, a mother came to pick up her daughter at a California Valley High School. While _____________ (park), she hit the car in front of her. 5.【2026·西藏昌都市第二高级中学高三下学期第二次模拟】_____________ (stand) amid a sea of roses, lilies and orchids, Rommel, from the Netherlands, watched as traders haggled over prices and workers packed bouquets hurriedly for delivery across the country. 6.【2026·辽宁锦州市普通高中高三质量检测（二）】_____________ (stream) 24 hours a day, the channel integrates content from DOGTV, a universal network available globally and known for producing scientifically tested programming for pets, with its own original videos. 拔高·模拟预测 Passage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2026·广东揭阳·二模）The Song Dynasty (960~1279) saw culture bloom like never before and is widely regarded as a golden age of Chinese civilization. It 1 (make) great progress in poetry, painting, calligraphy and fashion. Ci poetry, landscape paintings and elegant clothing reached new heights in 2 (creative) and diversity, showing the unique taste of the Song people. However, many valuable traditions were not easy to understand and popularize among young people. Today, with the rapid development of AI and modern media, ancient Song culture 3 (promote) in new and lively ways. Into Chinese Art, a famous cultural program produced by China Daily, plays an important role in spreading traditional culture. In a recent episode, Host Jiang Yuqiu introduces 4 unique Song marketing scene: a street seller turned into a walking advertisement, 5 clothing is painted with vivid pictures. This special scene comes to life through a recreated opera performance. The seller wears a hat 6 (decorate) with 3D “eyes” and bright red and gold clothing. This kind of clothing is both beautiful and 7 (practice), showing the high level of Song fashion. It remains attractive to modern people. AI technology further brings ancient Song scenes 8 life, recreates virtual poets like Su Shi: and Li Qingzhao, and explains classical art clearly. The program invites viewers 9 (experience) the charm of the Song Dynasty personally. Its new season pays special attention to ancient Chinese fashion, helping people understand traditional beauty which has stood the test of time. Modern technology 10 (true) builds a bridge between the past and the present, making the great culture of the Song Dynasty continue to shine in today’s world. Passage 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2026·山东东营·二模）Patterns of Chinese civilization are more than mere decoration. They form a visual language, a coded system where aesthetics (美学) meets philosophy. It is this visual system 1 the Museum of Wu in Suzhou, Jiangsu province, seeks to uncover in its ongoing exhibition, Decoration and Patterns of Ancient China. Centered on the philosophical concept of wuxing (five elements), 2 fundamental idea in Chinese thought, the exhibition tracks the development of the visual language, 3 (mirror) the transformation of the Chinese faiths and guiding viewers beyond the surface beauty to explore the far 4 (deep) meanings beneath. It also highlights Suzhou’s historical role as an essential melting pot for design, 5 (evidence) by delicate silk pieces from the Northern Dynasty and Tang Dynasty vividly illustrating the powerful influence of Silk Road exchanges 6 Chinese decorative art. True to the museum’s “industry-friendly” vision, the exhibition 7 (couple) ancient design with contemporary creativity. One innovation is an AI-powered interactive experience, 8 visitors’ pattern designs can be printed as latte art in the museum cafe — a format even more popular than other offline activities, like workshops and hands-on sessions. Serving as a reflection of ancient aesthetics, spiritual 9 (belief), and daily life, patterns’ evolution echoes the development of Chinese civilization, making them living records that 10 (carry) the soul of our civilization over the past centuries. Passage 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 （2026·山西部分学校·二模）Picture a city where every airport lounge, subway station, and even the bank lobby (大厅) features 1 (shelf) lined with books — spaces where teenagers, seniors, and commuters pause to read, not just hang around. Imagine the scene when taking a high-speed train, passengers put away their mobile phones and use a book to entertain 2 (they) during the journey. This is not an imaginary vision, 3 a future that China’s new Regulations (法规) on the Promotion of Nationwide Reading aims 4 (bring) within reach. Approved by the Executive Meeting of the State Council on Thursday, this regulation marks a leap for reading in China. 5 was once a cultural campaign has become a matter of public law. The regulation promises to ensure the right to read, expand access 6 quality content, and create a more inclusive reading environment for all — from curious children to lifelong learners. The significance of this regulation cannot be overstated. For years, “national reading” 7 (be) a slogan, a campaign, and a hope voiced by educators and cultural advocates. A 8 (various) of actions are being taken across the country to promote reading for all. For instance, Wuhan, Hubei Province, has integrated the city’s literary spirit into its transportation network in recent years, 9 (introduce) subway self-service libraries and offering digital reading resources. Yet, regulation alone cannot build a nation of readers. Regulation is a catalyst (催化剂), but reading must be 10 (deep) rooted in people’s life. Social atmosphere, family habits, and personal motivation are also important engines of a reading culture. Passage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2026·江西九江·二模）Tangyue Village in Guizhou Province has become a remarkable model of rural revitalization (振兴) through system innovation, 1 (transform) a poverty-stricken village into a prosperous community with united villagers and 2 (economic) dynamic industries. Before 2014, Tangyue suffered from severe poverty: most young people left 3 cities, leaving farmland abandoned, and a devastating flood worsened its situation by destroying houses and farmland. Determined 4 (change) their fate, the village leadership launched bold reforms: villagers pooled their land into a cooperative through property right 5 (confirm), turning separate and unused resources into valuable shared property. Guided by the Village Party Branch, they established 6 (collect)enterprises like high-quality fruit planting teams and rural transport companies, providing stable jobs for returning villagers who once struggled to earn a living in urban areas. What’s more, rules like the “Red Nine Articles” standardized villagers’ daily behavior, fostering a harmonious social atmosphere 7 neighbors help each other in both work and life. After years of constant efforts, Tangyue has achieved a great transformation. People’s average income 8 (rise) sharply, and over 90% of migrant workers have returned home to start new lives in the past ten years. The once run-down village now boasts neat buildings, developed industries 9 a united community. This success proves that institutional innovation can activate rural development, showing 10 practical and replicable (可推广的) path for China’s rural revitalization. Passage 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （2026·山西太原·二模）A new trend of ColorWalk has swept across social media recently, bringing color to the already popular CityWalk. ColorWalk requires no special equipment 1 fixed destination. 2 (seize) the tiny, wonderful moments in daily life, you just need to first select a specific color theme for the day — blue, for example, and then wander through neighborhoods or commute to spot any item 3 (bear) the same color. This mindful walk can lead you to capture blue things, ranging from a blue trash can, which you may never notice in a daily setting, 4 a blue taxi that carries you around, matching the color you have 5 (previous) chosen. The aim of ColorWalk is simple — to pay attention to 6 you usually ignore in busy life. Just pause and look, and you will find joy lies in unplanned moments. The charm lies in its effortless creativity, helping you rediscover the delicate details 7 (hide) in everyday surroundings. ColorWalk helps set small, 8 (achieve) goals, relieve daily anxieties and regulate emotions. Besides, colors themselves carry physical 9 (effect): cool colors slow heart rate and relax the body, whereas warm colors raise energy. As a low-cost activity with no strict demands, ColorWalk brings fulfillment and 10 (signal) a positive lifestyle shift, encouraging you to seek pleasure and a sense of control in ordinary life. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 17 / 32 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $