上海市徐汇区2025学年第二学期期末参考样卷 初二 英语

2025学年第二学期期末参考样卷 初二 英语 （考试时间90分钟 满分100分） 2026.6 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (本大题共18题，共20分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据听到的句子，选出相应的图片。) (4分) A. B. C. D. E. 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ B. Listen to the short conversations and choose the best answer to each question you hear (根据听到的短对话，选出最恰当的答案。) (5分) 5. A. Ten years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Recently. 6. A. 75 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 300 yuan. 7. A. He writes e-mails to them. B. He meets them in person. C. He makes video calls to them. 8. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 9. A. Upset. B. Cheerful. C. Doubtful. C. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer to each question you hear (根据听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案。) (5分) 10. What should you do first to manage your money? A. Open a bank account. B. Divide money into three groups. C. Set a saving goal. 11. How does keeping money in a bank account help? A. Your money grows and stays safe. B. You can get your money anytime with a card. C. You can watch your spending carefully. 12. What activity is helpful to stop wasting money? A. Making a shopping list. B. Taking photos of the items. C. Writing down daily spending. 13. Why should you set a saving goal? A. To make money quickly. B. To work out how much you need. C. To have a green lifestyle. 14. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How to open a saving account. B. How to help others with the money. C. How to develop good saving habits. D. Listen to the longer conversation and complete the interview notes (根据听到的长对话，完成采访笔记。每空不超过三个词。) (每题1.5分，共6分) Situation: Mike is telling his family’s flood survival story to a friend. The family stayed at 17 and received food and blankets. Friday afternoon Saturday morning Sunday afternoon ● All the family were 15 to follow the safety tips. They took on different roles to make preparations. ● The family left their home when the rain became heavier and the water started to 16 the house. ● The family returned home. After that, everything went back to normal with some 18 . Part 2 Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语法和词汇） Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分） (A) When people think of artists, they often imagine someone painting alone in a studio. However, 19 the 21st century, artists work in many different ways. Some create digital art while others design public spaces or work with light and sound. One important idea in modern art is that people can take part in the artwork. This means the audience is not only watching but also helping to shape what they see and hear. For example, in some exhibitions, visitors 20 move around freely and even touch certain objects because this will change their experience of the artwork. Many artists believe that art should also make people 21 the world. Today more young people are becoming interested in art as they are able to express 22 own ideas in creative ways through new technology. 19. A. in B. for C. at 20. A. need B. must C. can 21. A. thinking about B. to think about C. think about 22. A. them B. their C. themselves (B) In 1985, a special “greenhouse helmet” was designed. It was 23 unique helmet that fresh plants can grow inside. The plants could absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. It enabled the wearer to breathe in clearer and fresher air in a busy or polluted environment. The helmet also had a built-in microphone and small speakers, 24 the user could still talk with others easily without taking it off. The inventor thought carefully about 25 people would accept this new idea in daily life or not. He said, “I believe this helmet 26 more and more popular in the future if people want to have healthy lifestyles.” 23. A. so B. such C. such a 24. A. but B. so C. or 25. A. whether B. that C. what 26. A. was B. is C. will be Ⅲ. Choose the proper words in the boxes to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can be used only once(选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分) (A) A. rapidly B. stare at C. pick up D. magical E. medical Drone delivery in the future will not only be popular in developed countries or big cities but also across Africa. Since 2016, rural hospitals in Ghana and Rwanda have been receiving regular shipments of blood, vaccines (疫苗), and other key 27 supplies by drone. After being launched into the air, the drones fly autonomously to their destination hospital. They drop their supplies over the hospital grounds. Doctors can then 28 the parcels and take them straight to their patients. The drones then 29 fly back to where they started, ready for the next urgent task. It’s a 30 system, and has surely saved countless lives thanks to the speed. Since such operations were first established, the network has expanded greatly throughout Ghana and has successfully delivered over a million doses of vaccine by drone. This creative solution is transforming healthcare access across the continent. (B) A. afford B. create C. especially D. totally E. value When Lucy was reading a fashion magazine, she saw a beautiful model in an advertisement. Later, she was surprised to learn that the model was not a real person but an image created by AI. The advertising company said AI could help 31 attractive pictures and bring in more customers. It also believed that AI models could offer new possibilities for the fashion industry, 32 in online advertising. However, not everyone welcomes this change. Some real models worry that AI may take away job opportunities. Others argue that AI models often look too perfect and may lead people to question the 33 of real beauty. They also worry that young people may feel pressured to look perfect. Still, most people cannot 34 the time or money to do so. After that, Lucy began to think more deeply. In her opinion, technology can support creative work, but it will not completely replace real people. Ⅳ. Complete the dialogue (补全对话) (本大题共4题，每题1分，共4分) Situation: Joseph is talking with his friend Lee about a research. Joseph: Hey, I just read something interesting — Australian researchers believe sunshine may actually prevent children from becoming short-sighted. Lee: Really? I wonder 35 . (询问他们如何证明这个结论) Joseph: They compared children of Chinese origin living in Singapore and Sydney. The rate of myopia (近视) in the Singaporeans was ten times higher. Lee: Wow, that’s a huge difference. 36 ? (询问原因) Joseph: Well, the key difference was that the Sydney kids spent almost four times longer outdoors. Researchers say sunlight is the key because it increases dopamine (多巴胺) levels. Lee: Can dopamine levels help reduce the cases of myopia? Joseph: Yes, 37 . (一般疑问句的肯定回答) Besides, for longer time in the sun, kids should wear sunglasses. Lee: 38 ? (请求确认) Joseph: Yes. Sunglasses can protect their eyes from UV damage. Anyway, sunglasses don’t seem to stop the dopamine release. Lee: OK. This research finds a practical and natural way to help protect children’s vision. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) Ⅴ. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共23题，共48分) A. Read the passages and complete the task (根据以下内容完成任务) (每题2分，共8分) Problems ★ Eric finds it hard to share his sadness with his best friend. His friend always changes the subject quickly, leaving Eric feeling lonely and unheard. ★ Sophie is nervous about competing against her friend in English tests. She fears her friend will drift apart if she gets better grades than her friend. ★ Jack had a silly argument with his best friend last week. They haven’t talked since then, and he’s worried he might break their friendship. ★ Chloe’s friend often borrows her pens and notebooks but never returns them. She feels bad saying no, but the situation has been bothering her lately. Words of comfort A. It’s okay to feel sad and lonely when you and your best friend grow apart because of the distance. But you can still stay in touch through texts and calls — real friendship doesn’t go away easily. B. I really understand how upset you feel. You can politely tell your friend you need the things back for studies. Most true friends will respect that. C. Don’t worry too much about small fights between close friends. You can talk to your friend peacefully to clear up the misunderstanding and get your friendship back on track soon. D. You don’t need to fear a little friendly competition, for it can make you both better and stronger. A real friend will never let test scores get in the way. E. It must hurt to feel shut out when you’re trying to open up. Next time, tell directly that you need him to listen. It matters that he takes your feelings seriously. Task: Choose the most suitable words of comfort for each student’s problem. 39. Eric : ________ 40. Sophie : ________ 41. Jack : ________ 42. Chloe: ________ B. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) (每题2分，共10分) When 16-year-old Grace started high school, she didn’t realize how important friends would become. At first, she focused only on her classes and grades. But as the year went on, she found herself talking more and more with a girl in her art class named Zoe. They shared jokes at lunch, helped each other with homework, and sometimes walked home together. Grace says, “Talking to Zoe makes me feel understood when I’m stressed.” Grace’s experience is not alone. A large study of teenagers found that friendships play a big role in teenagers’ emotional lives. Many teenagers say they have close friends they can turn to when they feel upset or overwhelmed. These friendships help teenagers feel accepted, supported, and less lonely when life gets difficult. Friendships do more than that. Research suggests these close relationships help teenagers learn important social skills, such as listening to someone else, sharing feelings, and solving disagreements. However, teenagers sometimes disagree or feel hurt by friends. Studies show that arguments and misunderstandings are common, and working through them helps teenagers learn how to communicate more clearly and build trust with others. For many teenagers, friendships also help shape their identity. They influence how teenagers see themselves and how they connect with the world. Friends can encourage each other to try new activities, and help one another grow into better young adults. In short, friendships are a central part of teenagers’ life. They provide emotional support, help teenagers develop important life skills, and contribute to personal growth. Even when friendships face challenges, they teach valuable lessons about understanding, care, and connection. 43. The author uses Grace’s example in the first paragraph to introduce _________. A. the situation of a new high school B. the importance of high school classes C. the improvement of her study with the help of her friends D. the topic that friendship is important for teenagers 44. The underlined word “overwhelmed” in paragraph 2 means _________. A. relaxed B. bored up C. under stress D. confident 45. In the passage, close relationship helps teenagers learn social skills except _________. A. listening to others B. working together with others C. sharing feelings D. solving disagreements 46. According to the studies, it is _________ to have arguments and misunderstanding between friends. A. common B. strange C. rare D. crazy 47. With the encouragement from his friend, Tom decided to try rock climbing. The example shows friendship helps _________. A. provide emotional support B. solve disagreements C. shape identity D. build trust C. Choose the best answer to complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (每题2分，共16分) Lucy Gu couldn’t believe it when she first saw the news on her phone last December: Hit FM, her favorite radio station for over 15 years, was shutting down. At first, she thought it was a 48 . But when the station disappeared from her phone app on December 23, she realized it was true. She was 49 . The familiar voice that had accompanied her every morning was now gone. For Lucy, now in her 50s, Hit FM was more than just background music. It had been her companion during drives and runs, early mornings, and even quiet moments at home. 50 there were many music apps for her to choose from, she only kept Hit FM on her phone for that personal connection. “The closure really hit me hard,” she says. “It felt like 51 an old friend.” Reports show that more than 40 radio stations shut down in 2025, mostly because of fewer 52 , less advertising, and higher operational costs. Radio has always been important in China. The first station, set up in Shanghai in 1923, helped bring people together, especially during difficult times like the wars. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, radio became a simple way to 53 news with everyone. Today, radio faces tough competition from digital media. For people like Lucy, it’s more than just 54 . It’s about the memories and feeling connected to something that has been a part of daily life for so long. It reminds us how things can change, even when we don’t 55 it. 48. A. fact B. joke C. saying D. trade 49. A. shocked B. proud C. patient D. energetic 50. A. Since B. If C. Though D. After 51. A. meeting B. losing C. guiding D. teaching 52. A. speakers B. researchers C. directors D. audiences 53. A. share B. make C. discuss D. publish 54. A. advertising B. news C. entertainment D. learning 55. A. copy B. lock C. urge D. expect D. Read the passage and complete the tasks (根据短文内容完成任务)(第56至60题，每题2分；第61题4分；共14分) Sarah isn’t a doctor or a nurse. Since 2013 she has played an important role for patients as a music therapist (治疗师). She might see one person who’s anxious about an upcoming operation, another who’s experiencing painful treatment and in need of comforting. In 2019, a nursing team in Toronto, Canada asked Sarah if she could reach out to a patient who had been there for about a week. The man was struggling, and unwilling to communicate with staff or be part of any activities. Sarah decided to have a try. One day afternoon, Sarah approached the patient’s room and introduced herself. She asked if she could sit, and offered to play some music. The man was over 70 and told her a few composers he liked and then turned away to look out of the window. But as she started to play one of his favorites, Bach, on her portable keyboard, a change came over him. He unfolded his arms, turned towards Sarah and started to cry. She stopped playing, “Do you want me to continue?” Sarah asked. “ 59 ,” he said through tears. “It was as if the music went places that nothing else could,” recalls Sarah. “He shared with me afterwards that he’d been holding in so much and had been unable to talk about anything. But the music showed up at a moment when it felt like a hug.” Everyone may feel that spark of joy when a favorite song comes on the radio at just the right moment. Also, one may weep for sorrow along with a singer who is expressing heartache. That’s the emotional impact of music. But now, more and more scientific evidence is actually indicating that music can be medicine, too. Task 1: Answer the questions. 56. What’s the job of Sarah? 57. How was the patient when the nursing team asked Sarah for help in 2019? 58. Sarah played Bach with a violin, didn’t she? 59. What will the man probably say? Fill in the blank. 60. Based on what you’ve read in the article, why does the last sentence say music can be medicine, too? Task 2: 61. Has a song or a piece of music ever had a good effect on you? Describe it in about 30 words. Ⅵ. Writing (作文) (本大题共1题，共12分) 62. Write an English composition in at least 55 words according to the situation.（根据所给情境写一份55词以上的英语短文） 你在校园网上看到一则有关“时尚问题（fashion problem）”帖子：“身边很多同学都在购买潮流手办（figurine）、收集卡牌（card packs）。我也该像他们一样追逐时尚吗？”请写一封回复贴给对方一些建议。内容必须包括：1．分析问题的成因2．给出合理的建议。 （注意：1．帖子的开头已给。2．短文中不得出现姓名、校名等真实个人信息） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $