福建漳州市2025-2026学年下学期期中考高一英语试卷

2025一2026学年下学期期中考 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读 两遍。 例：How much is the shirt?? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.When did Peter join a swimming club? A.In1980. B.In1982. C.In1997. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Interviewer and Interviewee.B.Teacher and student. C.Co-workers. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At the Ocean Park. B.In an office. C.In a restaurant. 4.What does the woman mean? A.Amy always fails to keep her promise. B.Amy doesn't really want to come. C.Amy always keeps her word. 5.What happened to John? A.His car didn't break down. B.He died in the car accident. C.He survived the car accident. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.When will the speakers meet Mr.Peterson in their college? A.Next week. B.Next month. C.Next year. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 7.What does the man think of Mr.Peterson's lecture? A.Useful. B.Hard. C.Interesting. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What color is the woman's new car? A.Cream. B.White. C.Blue. 9.How often does the man wash his car? A.Every year. B.Every two years. C.Every five years. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What department does the man work in? A.The human resources department. B.The production department. C.The marketing department. 11.What does the man say about the work in the new company? A.It is done in teams. B.It is done by oneself. C.It is done all by machines. 12.What does the man think about his new boss? A.He is difficult to get along with. B.He treats everyone with respect. C.He doesn't care about his employees. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.In which season did the man visit Japan? A.Winter. B.Autumn. C.Summer. 14.What is the man's view on Tokyo? A.It is exciting but not very pretty. B.It is full of beautiful buildings. C.It is small and less crowded. 15.What did the man find attractive about Kyoto? A.The modern architecture. B.The beautiful temples and gardens. C.The old palace and the affordability. 16.What does the man mean about shopping in Tokyo? A.It offers the cheapest cameras. B.It has a wide selection of cameras. C.It is known for the price for goods. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How old was the speaker when her grandfather had a heart attack? A.14. B.15. C.16. 18.Why did the speaker decide to take a first aid course? A.To become a doctor. B.To help with schoolwork. C.To help others in emergencies. 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 19.What happened to the speaker's friend? A.She was sick after eating a cake with nuts. B.She made a chocolate cake. C.She breathed too fast. 20.What did the speaker do to help her friend? A.She called for help loudly. B.She taught her first aid. C.She gave her first aid. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A America's Four Hidden Islands Padre Island,Texas Some travelers love visiting islands,while others may not even notice when they arrive at one.However,islands often provide many different experiences for visitors.If you enjoy relaxing,you can go to Padre Island on the southern coast of Texas.It is famous for its long white sandy beaches and peaceful environment.Visitors can walk along the shore,watch the waves,or simply lie in the sun. Sandy Island Preserve,South Carolina Another protected area is the Sandy Island Preserve in South Carolina.Located on an island which sits between two rivers,it's named for 9,165 acres of prehistoric sand dunes (and is accessible only by boat.In addition to being the largest protected freshwater island on the East Coast,this island is a stronghold of Gullah life.The Gullah people have kept many of their traditions,language,and way of life,which makes the island rich in history and culture. White Pelican Island.Florida White Pelican Island,located off Florida's Gulf Coast,is famous for its birds.Every fall and winter,thousands of white pelicans travel long distances,even from Western Canada,to stay here.Those long-distance flyers have the largest wingspan of any bird in North America, an impressive 9 feet,and are one of the heaviest flying birds on the Earth,some weighing up to about 20 pounds. Smith Island,Maryland A very different cultural immersion greets visitors to Smith Island,Maryland,an isolated home to one of the oldest English-speaking communities in the region.Due to its remoteness ()-it's accessible only by boat-the population has spent centuries largely cut off from the mainland.As a result,the island has its unique way of speaking,which is similar to that of the original settlers of what would become Jamestown,Virginia. 21.What can visitors do on Padre Island? A.Enjoy quiet time on the beach. B.Explore ancient sand hills by boat. C.Study rare languages spoken by the locals. D.Watch birds working together to catch fish 22.What is special about Sandy Island Preserve? A.It can be accessed only by boat. B.It is known for modern buildings. 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 C.It preserves both nature and traditions. D.It is mainly used for farming activities. 23.Why does Smith Island have its own way of speaking? A.For its culture.B.For its history.C.For its tourism. D.For its location. B Artificial Intelligence(Al)is becoming a part of our everyday lives,and this includes our classrooms.As AI tools enter schools,they bring both exciting chances to improve learning and real challenges that need careful handling.Finding the right balance is important for using AI in education responsibly. AI offers many benefits in the classroom.A key advantage is personalized learning.AI systems can study how fast and in what way a student learns,then adjust the teaching materials to fit that student's needs.This lets students learn at their own speed.AI can also make schoolwork more efficient.It can handle routine jobs like grading multiple-choice tests or organizing schedules,which saves teachers time.This way,teachers can spend more energy on designing interesting lessons and working directly with students.Moreover,AI helps students with disabilities by providing tools like instant speech-to-text and language translation,making learning easier and fairer for all. However,using AI in schools also has its downsides.One major worry is data privacy. AI needs a lot of student information to work well,so we must ask:How is this private data gathered,kept safe,and protected from being misused?Another problem is the risk of AI bias ()If the data used to train an AI system is unfair or limited,the AI might support existing stereotypes and treat students unequally.Lastly,there is the risk of relying too much on technology.If students always use AI to get answers,it could hinder their ability to think for themselves and solve problems-skills that are vital for their future. In summary,AI could greatly improve education,but it is not a perfect cure for all problems.The best way forward is to treat AI as a useful tool that assists teachers,rather than replaces them.The human connection between teachers and students remains priceless. For AI to succeed in education,we need smart planning and a firm commitment to being fair, protecting privacy,and ensuring justice for every student. 24.What is one advantage of using AI in schools? A.It makes students learn at the same speed. B.It improves teachers'efficiency in daily work. C.It offers teachers training resources for teaching. D.It ensures better academic performance for students. 25.What does the underlined word "hinder"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Prove. B.Measure. C.Increase. D.Block. 26.What does the author suggest schools do with AI? A.Apply it in a careful and morally right way B.Focus on its benefits for disabled students. C.Avoid it until all risks are fully removed. D.Use it wisely to replace traditional teaching ways. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Widespread Application of AI in Schools B.The Perfect Solution AI Brings to Education C.The Potential and Risks of AI in Schools D.The Role of AI in Shaping the Future of Education 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 C The huge iceberg A23a,a 3,500-square-kilometer ice mass that broke off from the Antarctic in 1986,is moving through the South Atlantic.After remaining grounded for over three decades,.this“giant berg”is now following a path called“iceberg alley”,pushed by strong ocean currents.Scientists are keeping a careful watch on its path as it moves toward South Georgia,an important home for wild animals. The main worry is that the iceberg might strike the shallow seabed around the island. Andrew Meijers,an expert from the British Antarctic Survey,warns that the iceberg has not broken into pieces."Predicting the exact path is difficult,"Meijers said,but current conditions suggest it could arrive in a few weeks.If A23a gets stuck,it could stay there for months,blocking the ways that local animals use to find food. For the island's seals and penguins,the timing is very bad.It is now the season for them to produce young,and parents must travel to sea often to get food for their babies."The animals might have to go around the iceberg if it gets stuck,"Meijers explained.Such long trips use too much energy,which might cause many young animals to die of hunger, especially since they are already facing a bird flu problem. However,not all experts think a crash will happen.Raul Cordero,a researcher from a university in Chile,suggests the island's natural water flow might help."The island acts as a block for ocean currents and usually moves the water away before it reaches the land," Cordero said.Since the iceberg moves with the water,the chance of a direct hit may be lower than people fear. The future of South Georgia's animals is still uncertain.Whether A23a will pass the island or get stuck depends on the deep-sea shape and powerful currents.As the world's largest iceberg continues its travel,researchers remain active in watching whether this moving giant will bring a disaster to one of the most important animal homes on Earth. 28.What may be the primary threat A23a create to local species? A.Spreading dangerous diseases among animals. B.Increasing their energy costs for finding food. C.Occupying their natural living spaces on land. D.Polluting the shallow seabed around the island. 29.Why is the current timing particularly critical for local animals? A.They are struggling with a sudden health crisis. B.They need to move to warmer areas for winter. C.It matches the period for raising their young. D.Food resources are becoming extremely limited. 30.Which factor might prevent a crash with South Georgia? A.The iceberg's tendency to break into pieces. B.The island's special shape under the deep sea. C.The active protection from local research teams. D.The natural movement of water away from land. 31.What is the author's attitude toward the island's future? A.Objective. B.Optimistic. C.Tolerant. D.Disappointed. 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 There are only a few people who don't like bananas.They are full of vitamins,trace elements,and other nutrients and if that weren't enough,bananas are delicious and sweet. But what about the banana peel ()32 There are,however,many uses of banana peels that you may have never thought of. Cover for grilled chicken Chicken baked on the grill is very tasty and healthy.However,if you want to make it even healthier,you should remove its skin off.In this way,however,the meat remains unprotected over the heat and can dry out easily.If you cover the chicken with banana peels, it protects the meat from drying out.33 Remove cuts from your leather shoes Your leather shoes are still in excellent condition,but they have some cuts on the top. 34 Gently brush the damaged area with the inside of the banana peel and clean it with a clean cloth.Potassium (in the banana goes into the leather and reduces cuts. Water purification(净化) 35 The Sao Paulo Research Foundation,led by Gustavo R.Castro,tested the suitability of banana peels for the treatment of wastewater from industrial plants.It turned out that the banana peel takes in heavy metals such as lead and copper from the water. Relieve the insect bites ( With the good weather approaching,various insects become more.If you want to relieve the bites of these insects naturally,banana peels can help you.36 The banana polysaccharides get into the skin and relieve insect bites. A.Usually it ends up in the rubbish. B.This effect was the most surprising for us. C.In both cases,the banana peel will help you. D.Bananas and their peels have a calming effect. E.The banana peel will basically work as the skin does. F.Brush the red areas with the inside of the banana peel. G.The banana peel is a good solution to this problem too. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分48分）》 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My journey began in 2006 with a diagnosis of a special illness.It forced me to 37 my lifestyle and I fought with the disease 38.Following my doctor's advice and knowing my family's history of 39 disease and stroke,I gave up unhealthy habits,exercised regularly, and 40 my diet.I stayed committed (and was confirmed to have a healthy heart 41. Three years later,I faced another challenge:a rare 42 that increases the risk of blood clots (and stroke.After sensing that something was 43,I asked for more tests and specialist treatments.These requests 44 a clear diagnosis,which helped me better understand my health. Last spring,with the doctor's permission,I decided to 45 a local charity marathon, which raised funds,helping 46 research,education,and community outreach focused on 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 stroke and heart disease.At the same time,I followed a(n)47 training plan,carefully balancing running,recovery,and medical checkups.Each training run was planned with caution,as I had to learn to manage my condition. When race day arrived,I was in my first marathon,fully 48 what each mile represented.The physical strength 49 years of my efforts.Finishing the course was not just a test of endurance(忍耐力)，but a reminder that life is not50_by the body. Through this race,I would like to prove to everyone that anything can be done with enough 51 and optimism. 37.A.reconsider B.remember C.repeat D.record 38.A.proudly B.courageously C.regularly D.anxiously 39.A.heart B.skin C.blood D.brain 40.A.paid B.recommended C.ignored D.changed 41.A.in return B.on purpose C.in the end D.all at once 42.A.disorder B.dislike C.disappearance D.disbelief 43.A.acceptable B.flexible C.hard D.wrong 44.A.dealt with B.led to C.depended on D.put off 45.A.watch B.learn C.run D.contact 46.A.observe B.stop C.direct D.support 47.A.previous B.untested C.organized D.similar 48.A.examining B.realizing C.forgetting D.worrying 49.A.prevented B.missed C.reflected D.caused 50.A.repaired B.limited C.hurt D.surprised 51.A.determination B.frankness C.curiosity D.kindness 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 52.She acted in the (believe)that she was doing good. 53.With everyone's efforts,he was (cure)of his disease. 54.We should understand the true (significant)of hard work. 55.So far,more than 100,000 yuan (raise)to help those in need. 56.The software should (able)you to access the Internet in seconds. 57.Being close to nature has proven to be (benefit)to our mental health. 58. is extremely embarrassing to forget others'names on formal occasions. 59.More importantly,there are teachers online to you can turn for help. 60.The young artist felt (inspire)after studying some famous artists'paintings. 61.They say they expect the meeting to have a marked impact the future of the country. 62.The good news (announce)by our head teacher makes all the students in our class very excited. 63.The holiday provides us a good opportunity (relax)ourselves and spend time with family. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，选择一个适当的词组填入空白处 except for get through belong to break away from take advantage of keep track of fade away dress up make fun of in addition to 64.We should the free time to read more books. 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 65.No one has the right to others'dreams and efforts. 66.The tiredness from study will after a good rest at home. 67.Traveling also teaches us about different cultures relaxing our minds. 68.Teachers often check homework to their students'learning progress. 69.With the help of our teachers,we can all the hard problems in study. 70.Those who keep trying hard will find that success will them one day. 71.The library remains quiet all day the sound of turning pages now and then. 72.The two sisters neatly and gather together to celebrate traditional festivals. 73.This article presents 10 new habits that can help you many of the most common errors. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分32分） 第一节英汉互译（共7小题；74一77每题2分；78一80每题3分；满分17分） 74.It is convenient for students to borrow books from the school library. 75.She had her living room decorated beautifully to prepare for her birthday party. 76.The students reviewing lessons carefully will take an important exam tomorrow. 77.我的哥哥专心画画，并且一直画了几个小时。(absorbed in) 78.这部电影非常感人，所有观众都忍不住落泪。(so..that..) 79.随着越来越多的森林被破坏，一些动植物正在面临灭绝的危险。(wth十名词十过去分词) 80.毫无疑问，科技极大地改变了我们的日常生活，并且为我们带来了便利。(There is no doubt that... 第二节书面表达（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上个星期六你教了你的奶奶使用智能手机。请你给你的外国朋友Peter写 封邮件分享此次经历，内容包括： (1)事情的经过： (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】 2025一2026学年下学期期中考 英语参考答案 1-5 BCACC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 BACAC 21-23 ACD 24-27 BDAC 28-31 BCDA 32-36 AEGBF 37-41 ABADC 42-46 ADBCD 47-51 CBCBA 52.belief 53.cured 54.significance 55.has been raised 56.enable 57.beneficial 58.It 59.whom 60.inspired 61.on/upon 62.announced 63.to relax 64.take advantage of 65.make fun of 66.fade away 67.in addition to 68.keep track of 69.get through 70.belong to 71.except for 72.dress up 73.break away from 74.学生们从学校图书馆借书十分方便。 75她把客厅精心装饰了一番，为生日派对做准备。 76.认真复习功课的学生们明天要参加一场重要的考试。 77.My brother is absorbed in painting and keeps drawing for hours. 78.The movie was so moving that all the audience couldn t help crying. 79.With more and more forests damaged,some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out. 80.There is no doubt that technology has changed our daily life greatly and brought convenience to us. 书面表达： Dear Peter, I m writing to share my experience of teaching my grandma to use a smartphone. At first,she had great difficulty operating it,but I was quite patient and taught her carefully again and again.I showed her how to unlock the screen,make video calls and send voice messages.Whenever she forgot.I explained patiently until she mastered them.Now she can use the phone skillfully and keep in touch with me easily. Seeing Grandma s excitement reminded me that it s never too late to learn something new.I m so glad I could help her feel more connected to the world. Yours, Li Hua 入