小升初英语科阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初英语阅读理解高频考点，通过节日、日常、文化等多元主题，融合判断、选择、简答题型，系统训练信息提取与文化理解能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |节日对话|8分/端午节对话|判断+选择+简答|生活场景与文化习俗结合，培养语言理解与文化意识| |路线说明|6分/文具店路线|细节选择题|空间逻辑与指令理解，提升信息定位能力| |文化与发展|30分/长城、中国崛起等|判断+选择|历史文化与社会发展主题，增强家国情怀与思维品质| |图表阅读|10分/饮品销售统计|数据选择题|信息转换与比较分析，发展学习能力与逻辑思维|

2025-2026学年度小升初英语科专项复习 第6部分 阅读理解(培优练习)得分: （作答时间55分钟，试卷分数100分） 正确填涂 姓名:__________ 座位号:____________ 学校:_____________ 班级:______________ 监测室号 [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] 缺考填涂 （缺考填涂请监考员填写） 请用2B铅笔填涂客观题（选择和判断），用黑笔填写主观题（简答） 禁止在此处进行填写 一、阅读Amy和John在端午节假期的对话，完成问题。（8分） Amy: Hi, John! How was your Dragon Boat Festival holiday? John: It was great! I went to my grandparents' home in the countryside. We watched the dragon boat races on the river. The boats were very fast and colorful. My grandpa made zongzi（粽子）for us. They were delicious! Amy: That sounds fun! I stayed in the city. My family went to the museum. There was an exhibition（展览）about the history of the Dragon Boat Festival. I learned a lot about Qu Yuan. John: Really? Qu Yuan is a famous poet（诗人）in ancient China. He loved his country very much. Amy: Yes, I also learned that people eat zongzi and race dragon boats to remember him. John: Exactly! Did you eat zongzi too? Amy: Yes, my mom bought some from a shop. They had red bean（红豆）and meat fillings（馅料）. I liked the red bean ones better. John: I love red bean zongzi too! Maybe we can make zongzi together next year. Amy: That's a good idea! 1. 判断下列句子与对话内容是否相符，相符写T，不符写F。（5分） （ ）1. John went to his grandparents' home during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. （ ）2. John watched dragon boat races on the lake.1. [ T ] [ F ] 2. [ T ] [ F ] 3. [ T ] [ F ] 4. [ T ] [ F ] 5. [ T ] [ F ] （ ）3. Amy stayed at home and did nothing. （ ）4. Amy visited a museum and learned about Qu Yuan. （ ）5. Amy bought zongzi from a shop. 2. 选择正确的答案。（2分） （ ）What did John's grandpa make for him?  A. Red bean soup.  B. Zongzi.  C. Rice dumplings with meat only.  D. Cakes. 3. 简答题。（1分） What do people do to remember Qu Yuan?（至少写出两件事）[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ______________________________________________________________________________ 二、阅读学校到文具店的路线介绍，完成问题。（6分，每题1分） How to Get to the Stationery Shop（文具店） Our school is on Green Street. The stationery shop is on Park Road. Here is the route（路线）: 1. Go out of the school gate and turn left onto Green Street. 2. Walk along Green Street for about 5 minutes. You will see a big supermarket on your right. 3. Turn right at the supermarket. You are now on Park Road. 4. Walk straight for another 3 minutes. The stationery shop is next to the bank（银行）on your left. 根据介绍，选择正确的答案。 （ ）1. Where is the school?  A. On Park Road.  B. On Green Street.  1. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] C. Next to the bank.  D. Behind the supermarket. （ ）2. Which direction do you turn when you leave the school gate?  A. Turn right.  B. Turn left.  C. Go straight.  D. Turn around. （ ）3. What is on your right when you walk along Green Street?  A. A bank.  B. A shop.  C. A supermarket.  D. The school. （ ）4. How long does it take to walk from the school to the supermarket?  A. 3 minutes.  B. 5 minutes.  C. 8 minutes.  D. 10 minutes. （ ）5. Where is the stationery shop?  A. On Green Street.  B. Next to the supermarket.   C. Next to the bank.  D. Behind the bank. （ ）6. After turning right at the supermarket, what road are you on?  A. Green Street.  B. Park Road.  C. Bank Road.  D. Stationery Street. 三、阅读Jim在端午假期的时候在迪士尼发布的朋友圈和他的好朋友评论，完成问题。（6分，每题1分） Jim's WeChat Moments（朋友圈） 😎Jim:What a fantastic day at Disneyland Shanghai! The weather was sunny and warm. I went on so many rides. The roller coaster（过山车）was the most exciting! I also watched the parade（游行）and took photos with Mickey Mouse. I ate a Mickey-shaped ice cream. It was cute and yummy! I wish I could stay here forever. 🎢🏰 Comments（评论） · Lily: Wow! I'm so happy for you! Did you see the fireworks show at night? · Tom: Great! I want to go there too. How was the food? · Sam: I went there last summer. The castle（城堡）is amazing, but the queues（排队）were too long. · Anna: You are so lucky! I stayed at home and did homework. 😭 根据朋友圈和评论，选择正确答案。 （ ）1. How was the weather at Disneyland?  A. Rainy.  B. Cloudy.  C. Sunny and warm.  D. Cold. （ ）2. What did Jim think was the most exciting ride?  A. The castle.  B. The parade.  C. The roller coaster.  D. The ice cream. （ ）3. What did Jim eat? A. A Mickey-shaped cake.  B. A Mickey-shaped ice cream.  1. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] C. Some noodles.  D. A hamburger. （ ）4. Who asked about the fireworks?  A. Sam.  B. Tom.  C. Anna.  D. Lily. （ ）5. What was Sam's problem when he went to Disneyland?  A. The weather was bad.  B. The queues were too long.   C. The food was bad.  D. He lost his phone. （ ）6. What did Anna do during the holiday?  A. She went to Disneyland.  B. She visited her grandma.   C. She stayed at home and did homework.  D. She went swimming. 四、阅读3篇关于“The growth of the internet（网络的发展）”的文段，完成问题。（共10分，每题2分） Passage A: The Beginning（开始） The Internet was born in the 1960s. At first, it was only used by scientists（科学家）and the military（军队）. They used it to share information. In the 1990s, the World Wide Web（万维网）appeared. It made the Internet easier to use. More and more people began to go online. Passage B: The Internet Today（今天的网络） Nowadays, almost everyone uses the Internet. We can do many things online: send emails, watch videos, play games, shop, and even study. Social media（社交媒体）like WeChat and TikTok are very popular. People can connect with friends all over the world easily. Passage C: The Future of the Internet（网络的未来） In the future, the Internet will be faster and smarter. The 5G network will let us download（下载）movies in seconds. Smart homes will use the Internet to control lights and air conditioners（空调）. But we should also be careful about online safety.1. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 根据三篇文段内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）1. Who first used the Internet?  A. All people.  B. Scientists and the military.  C. Students.  D. Businessmen. （ ）2. What made the Internet easier to use?  A. The 5G network.  B. The World Wide Web.  C. Social media.  D. Smart homes. （ ）3. What is NOT mentioned（提到）as something we can do online today?  A. Shopping.  B. Studying.  C. Cooking.  D. Watching videos. （ ）4. What will 5G help us do?  A. Download movies slowly.  B. Download movies in seconds.   C. Cook meals.  D. Buy houses. （ ）5. What should we be careful about in the future?  A. Online safety.  B. Fast food.  C. School exams.  D. Weather. 五、阅读“The evolution of humans（人类的演变）”的相关故事，完成问题。（10分，每题2分） The Evolution of Humans（人类的演变） Millions of years ago, early humans looked very different from us. They walked on two legs but had small brains（大脑）. They lived in caves（洞穴）and used simple tools（工具）made of stone. About 200,000 years ago, modern humans appeared. They had larger brains and could make better tools. They learned to use fire to cook food and keep warm. They also began to speak to each other. Later, humans started farming. They grew crops（农作物）and raised animals. Instead of moving around, they built villages and towns. Today, humans have built big cities, invented（发明）computers, and even traveled to space. Our brains are much bigger, and we can do amazing things. 根据故事内容，判断正误（用T或F表示）。1. [ T ] [ F ] 2. [ T ] [ F ] 3. [ T ] [ F ] 4. [ T ] [ F ] 5. [ T ] [ F ] （ ）1. Early humans had large brains. （ ）2. Early humans used tools made of stone. （ ）3. Modern humans appeared about 2,000 years ago. （ ）4. Humans learned to use fire to cook food. （ ）5. Today, humans have traveled to space. 六、阅读“The rise of China（中国的崛起之路）”完成问题。（共10分，每题2分） The Rise of China（中国的崛起之路） China has a long and brilliant（辉煌的）history. Thousands of years ago, the Chinese built the Great Wall（长城）and invented paper, printing, the compass（指南针）, and gunpowder（火药）. In the 20th century, China faced many challenges（挑战）. But since 1949, when the People's Republic of China was founded（成立）, China has made great progress（进步）. Today, China is one of the strongest countries in the world. Its economy（经济）is growing fast. Many high-speed trains and tall buildings have been built. Chinese people live better lives. China also helps other countries and shares its experience. The future of China looks bright. Young people like us are the future of this great country! 根据文段内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）1. What did ancient China invent? (Choose TWO)  A. Paper and printing.  B. The compass.  C. The computer.  D. The telephone. （ ）2. When was the People's Republic of China founded?  A. In 1921.  B. In 1949.  C. In 1978.  D. In 2000.1. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] （ ）3. What is the meaning of "progress" in this passage?  A. 退步  B. 进步  C. 困难  D. 挑战 （ ）4. What does China do for other countries?  A. It fights with them.  B. It helps them and shares experience.  C. It gives them money only.  D. It builds houses for them. （ ）5. Who does the writer think is the future of China?  A. The old people.  B. The young people.  C. The government.  D. The rich people. 七、阅读下面一则新闻，完成问题。（10分，每题2分） News Report: New Zoo Opens in Green City A new zoo opened in Green City last Saturday. It is called "Green City Wildlife Park（野生动物园）". The zoo has more than 200 different kinds of animals. Visitors can see lions, tigers, elephants, giraffes and pandas. The zoo is different from other zoos. Animals live in large open areas（开阔区域）, not small cages（笼子）. There is also a children's farm where kids can feed sheep and rabbits. The zoo is open every day from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Ticket prices are: adults（成人）100 yuan, children（ages 6-12）50 yuan, children under 6 free. Many families visited the zoo on the first day. They said they were very happy with the new zoo. 根据新闻内容，判断正误（用T或F表示）。1. [ T ] [ F ] 2. [ T ] [ F ] 3. [ T ] [ F ] 4. [ T ] [ F ] 5. [ T ] [ F ] （ ）1. The new zoo opened on Sunday. （ ）2. There are more than 200 kinds of animals in the zoo. （ ）3. The animals live in small cages. （ ）4. A 5-year-old child can go to the zoo for free. （ ）5. All the visitors were unhappy with the zoo. 八、阅读下面文段，判断正误（用T或F表示）。（10分，每题2分） A Day at the Beach Last Sunday, my family and I went to the beach. It was a very hot day. The sun was shining brightly. We took a picnic basket with sandwiches, fruit and drinks. When we arrived, we found a nice place under a big tree. My brother and I built a sandcastle（沙堡）near the sea. My parents were swimming in the water. After that, we had our picnic together. The sandwiches were tasty. In the afternoon, we went for a walk along the beach. We found some beautiful shells（贝壳）. I collected about 20 shells. They were in different colors. We stayed at the beach until 5 p.m. Then we went home. I was tired but very happy. 判断正误（T或F）1. [ T ] [ F ] 2. [ T ] [ F ] 3. [ T ] [ F ] 4. [ T ] [ F ] 5. [ T ] [ F ] （ ）1. The weather was cold last Sunday. （ ）2. They had a picnic under a big tree. （ ）3. The writer's parents built a sandcastle. （ ）4. They found some shells on the beach. （ ）5. The writer went home at 4 p.m. 九、阅读下面文段，选择正确的选项。（10分，每题2分） The Great Wall The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It is very long—about 21,000 kilometres! It was built over many centuries（世纪）by different emperors（皇帝）. The first part of the Great Wall was built more than 2,000 years ago. At that time, it was made of earth and stones. Later, bricks（砖）were used to make it stronger. The main reason to build the Great Wall was to protect China from invaders（入侵者）. Soldiers（士兵）stood on the wall and watched for enemies.1. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] Today, the Great Wall is a very popular tourist site（景点）. Millions of people visit it every year. It is a symbol（象征）of Chinese wisdom（智慧）and hard work. 选择正确答案。 （ ）1. How long is the Great Wall?  A. About 2,000 kilometres.  B. About 21,000 kilometres.   C. About 100,000 kilometres.  D. About 50,000 kilometres. （ ）2. What was the first part of the Great Wall made of?  A. Bricks.  B. Steel.  C. Earth and stones.  D. Wood. （ ）3. Why did the Chinese build the Great Wall?  A. To attract tourists.  B. To protect against invaders.  C. To show the power of the emperor.  D. To store food. （ ）4. What does the Great Wall symbolise today?  A. War.  B. Chinese wisdom and hard work.  C. Money.  D. Old buildings. （ ）5. Which of the following is true?  A. The Great Wall was built in one year.  B. Only one emperor built the Great Wall.  C. The Great Wall was built over many centuries.  D. The Great Wall is not popular now. 十、阅读下面文段，回答问题。（10分，每题2分） My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节）. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, the moon is very round and bright. In the evening, my family get together. We have a big dinner. We eat mooncakes（月饼）and fruits. I like mooncakes with egg yolk（蛋黄）best. After dinner, we go outside and enjoy the beautiful moon. My grandma tells me the story of Chang'e. She lives on the moon with a rabbit. We also carry lanterns（灯笼）. Some children play with firework toys. It's a lot of fun. I love this festival because it's a time for family reunion（团圆）. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival? _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. What does the writer's family do after dinner? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. What story does the writer's grandma tell? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. What do some children do during the festival? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. Why does the writer love the Mid-Autumn Festival? _______________________________________________________________________________ 十一、阅读“Drink Sales Stats（饮品销售情况统计表）”完成问题。（10分，每题2分） Drink Sales Stats at Sunny Café Drink Price (yuan) Cups sold per day Coffee 25 120 Milk Tea 18 200 Fruit Juice 22 80 Lemonade 15 150 Hot Chocolate 20 60 根据统计表，选择正确答案。 （ ）1. Which drink is the most expensive?  A. Coffee.  B. Fruit Juice.  C. Hot Chocolate.  D. Milk Tea.1. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 2. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 3. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 4. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] （ ）2. Which drink sells the most cups per day?  A. Coffee.  B. Milk Tea.  C. Lemonade.  D. Fruit Juice. （ ）3. How much is a cup of Hot Chocolate?  A. 18 yuan.  B. 20 yuan.  C. 22 yuan.  D. 25 yuan. （ ）4. How many cups of Lemonade are sold per day?  A. 80.  B. 120.  C. 150.  D. 200. （ ）5. Which drink is cheaper than Fruit Juice but more expensive than Lemonade?  A. Coffee.  B. Milk Tea.  C. Hot Chocolate.  D. None of the above. 禁止在此处进行填写 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度小升初英语科专项复习 第6部分 阅读理解(培优练习)得分: （作答时间55分钟，试卷分数100分） 正确填涂 姓名:__________ 座位号:__________ 学校:___________ 班级:____________ 监测室号 [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 7 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 8 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 9 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] [ 0 ] 缺考填涂 （缺考填涂请监考员填写） 请用2B铅笔填涂客观题（选择和判断），用黑笔填写主观题（简答） 禁止在此处进行填写 参考答案 一、对话阅读 1. 判断：T, F（river，不是lake）, F（Amy去了博物馆）, T, T 2. 选择：B 3. 简答：People eat zongzi and race dragon boats to remember Qu Yuan. 二、路线阅读 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 三、朋友圈阅读 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 四、网络发展阅读 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 五、人类演变阅读 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 六、中国崛起阅读 1. A, B（选AB均可，多选题） 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 七、新闻阅读 1. F（Saturday） 2. T 3. F（open areas） 4. T 5. F（happy） 八、海滩一日阅读 1. F（hot） 2. T 3. F（brother and I） 4. T 5. F（5 p.m.） 九、长城阅读 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 十、中秋节阅读 1. In September or October. 2. They go outside and enjoy the beautiful moon. 3. The story of Chang'e. 4. Some children play with firework toys. 5. Because it's a time for family reunion. 十一、统计表阅读 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D（牛奶茶18元，比果汁22便宜，比柠檬水15贵，所以是牛奶茶，选B） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $