Unit 2 Looking into the future 基础过关 -2026-2027学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

选修B1U2 Looking into the Future 基础过关

Ⅰ. 重点单词 (每题1分,满分15分)

1．____________ n．短语；词组

2．____________ vt. 转换n. 开关

3．____________ adj. 远程的；偏远的

4．____________ n．常规 adj. 日常的

5．____________ n/vt命令；控制

6．____________ vt. 发现；查明

7．____________ adv. 尽管如此;然而

8．____________ n．结构；体系

9．____________ vt. & n．预测；预报

10．____________ adv. 因此；由此

11．________________ vt. 提倡;支持n. 提倡者

12．____________ n．职业；事业

13．____________ n．可能性；前景

14．____________ n．段；段落

15．____________ n．文章

Ⅱ拓展词汇 （每小题1分,共15分）

1. ____________ vt. 劝说；说服→______________ adj. 有说服力的→_____________ n．说服

2．____________ adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→____________ n．距离

3．____________ adj. 安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的vt. 获得；拴牢；保护→____________ n．保护措施；安全工作→____________ adv. 安全地；牢固地

4．____________ adj. 效率高的；有功效的→______________ adv. 有效地→______________ n．效率；效能

5．_______________ n．爱好；偏爱→____________ vt. 更喜欢；偏好

6．____________ adj. 不正常的；反常的→____________ adj. 正常的→____________ adv. 通常；正常

7．____________ adj. 严重的；关键的；批判性的→____________ adv. 批判性地→__________ n．评论家→____________ vt. 批评；评论

8．____________ adj. 电的；用电的→__________ adj. 电的；电动的；用电的→____________ n．电；电能

9．____________ adj. 有关的；有意义的→____________ adj. 不相关的→____________ adv. 相关地→____________ n．关联；切题

10．____________ vt. & vi. (使)结合；混合→___________________ n．结合；联合

11．____________ vt. 预测；预言；预料→________ n．预测；预言

12．____________ n．职业；占领 →____________ vt. 占据；占用；使忙碌→____________ adj. 被占领的；被占用的；忙于……的

13．____________ vt. 反对；抵制；阻挠→____________ adj. 反对的→____________ adj. 相反的；相对的 prep. 在……对面→____________ n．反对

14．____________ n．强调；重视；重要性→____________ vt. 强调

15．____________ vi. & vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡 →______________ adj. 反抗的；抵制的→_______________ n．抵制；反对；抗拒

Ⅲ. 核心短语(共15小题；每题1分,满分15分)

1．______________ 关/开(电灯、机器等)

2．___________________着火

3．________________从这种(某种)意义上来讲

4．________________ 沿着；伴随着

5．________________ 回应；响应

6．_________________ 跟踪；监测；记录

7．__________________避免……；阻止……

8．________________ (与……)保持联系；了解(……的情况)

9．____________________ 因为某事而道歉

10．___________________________________ 一方面……另一方面

11．___________________________在没有……在场的情况下；缺乏

12．____________________ 在乎；在意

13．______________________ 而不是

14．___________________ 为……提供……

15．____________________ 观看；旁观

Ⅳ单句语法填空

1.She persuaded my father  　　　　（go）to a dental school, from which he graduated with honors.  

2. 　　　　　　（integrate）the kids with the community as well as finding them a role is essential.  

3. Meetings were held to update employees as soon as new information became available  　　　　　　 ___________them.  

4.The girl could learn from the living examples to establish a sense of  　　　　　　__________(secure).

5. Physical exercise can not only help make muscles strong but also help us get relaxed and study more ______________（efficient）.  

6.The boss commanded that measures  　　　　　　（take） immediately to correct all the mistakes made in marketing.  

7.Each of us is likely to develop a personal  　　 　　　　（prefer）for certain types of entertainment.  

8.Birds’ singing is sometimes a  　　　　　　（warn）to other birds to stay away.  

9.Many customs and traditional ways of behavior are no longer relevant  　　　　　the modern life.  

10.We must encourage  　　　　　　（innovate）if the company is to remain competitive.  

11.Seen in the  　　　　　　（distant, the wooden tower looks much more beautiful.  

12.The mother is trying her best to prevent his daughter _________going to the concert.  

13.Perhaps evolution provided human babies 　　curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds.  

14.In English study,intensive reading must be combined  　　　　　extensive reading.  

15.China and the countries involved will benefit  　　　　the project in various ways.

16.Mary loves to ride her horses, hang  　　　　　with her friends,and go to movies.  

17.The mailman sent  　　　　　　 many parcels that afternoon.  

18.It is a good habit  　　　　　（take）a walk after supper every evening.

19.Tom’s mother remained strongly  　     　（oppose）to the idea of his going abroad for a further study.  

20.Not many people agree with the government’s  　  　　　（predict）that the economy will improve.  

21.If you turn on CNN,you will find newsreaders and weather  　 　　　　（forecast）all speaking with different accents.  

22.Smith was  　　    　（absence）from the conference yesterday because of his

sudden heart disease.  

23.The students put the books on the library desk,and the  　　　　　　（library）checked them in.  

24.The design of the bicycle has managed to reduce the effects of wind  　　　　　　____________（resist）and drag.  

25.The report advocated that all buildings should  　　　　（fit）with smoke detectors.  

26.With the help of the neighbours the fire was at last brought  　　 　　control.  

Ⅴ选词填空

early on;       in addition;       provide. . . with. . . ;  in this sense;  keep track of;   prevent. . . from;   catch fire;           switch on

1.  The central heating had been ___________________and it was very warm in the room.  

2.   　　　　　　 everybody’s use of language—whether English,Chinese,or any other—is different.  

3.  Team members got gratification and valuable learning experiences  　　　　　　.  

4.  _____________________,there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot.  

5.  With eleven thousand employees,it’s very difficult to  　　　 　　　 them all.  

6.  That wooden house on top of the hill  　　　　　　 because it was hit by lightning.  

7.  A group discussion in class  　　 　　　children  　　　　　 a chance to exchange their ideas.  

8.  She is deaf, but refuses to let her disability 　　 her  　　　　　　 ____________________doing what she wants to do.  

Ⅵ语法专练

1.  Seize every opportunity to praise your children, and you_____________(find) they will open their heart to you.

2.  If you come to visit China, you______________(experience) a culture of amazing depth and variety.

3. What will you_______________(do) at 6 o’clock tomorrow evening?

4. —Can I call you at two o’clock this afternoon?

—I'm sorry, but I ______________(fly)to Beijing then.  How about five?

Ⅶ经典句型仿写

1．让我非常惊讶的是,她一读那封信就突然哭了起来。(the instant. . . )

Much to my surprise,she burst into tears ______________________________________

________________________________________________________________________.

2．在我们采取行动之前我们需要更多的时间来观察事态的发展。(before引导的时间状语从句)

We need more time to see how things develop ___________________________________

________________________________________________________________________.