2025-2026学年六年级下学期英语期末毕业考前预测卷译林版（三起）（2012）

**基本信息** 2026年六年级英语名校分班冲刺拔尖测试卷（100分/60分钟），覆盖语音、词汇、语法、阅读及写作模块，以迪士尼故事完形填空、北京旅游书面表达等真实情境设计，注重语言能力与文化意识培养，适配期末分班冲刺需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音知识|12分|辨音、音标选择|聚焦元音/辅音差异，如break/bread发音辨析| |完形填空|10分|动词短语、代词运用|以迪士尼创作为情境，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|11分|旅游经历描述|要求60词短文，考查语言组织与表达能力|

2026年六年级英语名校分班冲刺拔尖测试卷 （满分:100分 时间:60分钟） 一、语音知识。（12分） (A)找出下列画线部分发音不同的单词，将正确答案的序号写在括号里。（6分） ( )1. A. break B. bread C. great D. day ( )2. A. wall B. warm C. ago D. also ( )3. A. term B. worker C. exercise D. farmer ( )4. A. six B. in C. ski D. picnic ( )5. A. too B. foot C. cool D. soon ( )6. A. sat B. grandma C. sad D. grandparent (B)从下列四个选项中选出所给单词的正确读音。（6分） ( )7. dark A. [dʌk] B. [dɑːk] C. [duk] D. [duːk] ( )8. year A. [jɪə] B. [yɪə] C. [jeə] D. [yeə] ( )9. set A. [sɪt] B. [sæt] C. [suːt] D. [set] ( )10. mouse A. [maʊs] B. [məʊs] C. [mus] D. [mʌs] ( )11. borrow A. [bɑːrəʊ] B. [bʌrəʊ] C. [bəʊrəʊ] D. [bɒrəʊ] ( )12. tired A. [tɔɪd] B. [teəd] C. [taɪəd] D. [tɔːəd] 二、从以下各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。（10分） ( )13. —______ I finish this project this week? —No,you ______ hand it in next week. A. Can;can’t B. Must;needn’t C. May;may not D. Must;may ( )14. He bought ______ useful book yesterday. A. a B. an C. / D. some ( )15. ______ the TV,please. I want to watch CCTV news at 7:00. A. Turn off B. Turn down C. Turn up D. Turn on ( )16. It is very late. Why not ______ to bed,Kate? A. to go B. go C. does D. going ( )17. Tomorrow is National Day. How about ______ to Beijing? A. to travel B. travel C. travels D. traveling ( )18. I think it is interesting ______ friends with foreign people. A. making B. to make C. make D. to making ( )19. They collected ______ different kinds of tickets. A. two hundreds of B. hundreds of C. two hundred of D. two hundreds ( )20. She looks ______ than her elder sister. A. more older B. much old C. much older D. even old ( )21. Ben can write ______ his left hand,and Janet can sing songs ______ Japanese. A. with;with B. with;in C. in;with D. in;in ( )22. Can you give me some ______ on my maths study? I find it difficult to learn it well. A. advices B. advice C. piece of advice D. piece of advices 三、根据句意和首字母提示，将句子所缺单词补充完整。（10分） 23. I did b______ in maths than English. 24. Children’s Day is on the f______ day of June. 25. Let’s i______ our teachers to our party. We will have a good time together. 26. You must be c______ when you cross the road. 27. The food t______ delicious. You are a great cook. 28. My mom isn’t feeling well,so I will take her to the h______. 29. Guangzhou is in the s______ of China. 30. Mary can’t w______ to see her child. 31. Do you like c______ stamps? 32. Yesterday I was busy,but today I am f______. 四、按要求改写句子。（12分） 33. I do my homework every day.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ my homework every day. 34. Jim hurt his legs last night.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Jim ________ his legs last night? 35. There is a little water in the bottle.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ water is there in the bottle? 36. What’s the matter with you?（改为同义句） What’s ________ with you? 37. Sally often goes to America by plane.（改为同义句） Sally often ________ ________ America. 38. I write many letters to my friends every year.（改为同义句） I write my friends ________ ________ every year. 五、翻译句子。（15分） 39. 我哥哥比我高 10 厘米。 My ________ brother is 10 centimeters ________ ________ me. 40. 他跑得很快以便能赶上公交车。 He runs ________ fast ________ he can ________ the bus. 41. 我每天花费 3 小时做作业。 I ________ three hours ________ ________ my homework. 42. 你能帮助我真是太好了。 ________ so nice ________ you ________ help me. 43. 喝完咖啡后，他太兴奋而睡不着。 After ________ some coffee,he was ________ excited ________ sleep. 六、完形填空。（10分） Some years later,Disney moved to the west coast of the USA. He tried to get work as an artist but still he was unsuccessful. One day he remembered a mouse. The mouse got 44 of his home. He 45 his pencil and started 46. Day after day he practiced and drew 47 pictures of the mouse. At last he was 48 with one of the pictures of the mouse. He 49 it Mickey Mouse. Disney began to succeed as a cartoon-maker. He soon drew other cartoon characters like Donald Duck and during the 1920s and the 1930s he made 50 cartoons about 51. These cartoons were all 52 ones. Before the days of television,they used to be shown in 53 all over the country before the main film was shown. Later Disney made longer films. ( )44. A. in B. at C. from D. out ( )45. A. picked up B. looked up C. got up D. wrote with ( )46. A. to draw B. draw C. to drawing D. drew ( )47. A. important B. different C. wonderful D. much ( )48. A. boring B. angry C. tired D. pleased ( )49. A. bought B. drew C. called D. asked ( )50. A. a lot of B. a lot C. lot of D. lot ( )51. A. their B. them C. they D. it ( )52. A. short B. small C. long D. big ( )53. A. homes B. offices C. cinemas D. schools 七、根据短文内容选择正确答案。（10分） Smile,how warm the word is! It can make anyone happy. It’s not like anything else,but just warm,make you feel warm. Mother’s smile is like a spring wind. It’s so gentle. When you are sad,it can make you happy again. When you fail to do something,it can make you stand up and work hard again. When you give up(放弃) doing something,it can make you try your best again. Smile is so easy,and it’s useful as well. Let’s learn to smile. Everyone needs others’ smile. When we give others a smile,we will feel happy,too. And maybe next time,when you need a smile,the others will give it to you. Let’s learn to smile often. I think it can even make the whole world warm. Living with a smile,every day will be sunshine. ( )54. The first paragraph tells us ________. A. smiling makes us happy B. mother’s smile is the best C. smiling is not easy D. smiling is like everything else ( )55. The underlined word “gentle” means “________” in Chinese. A. 猛烈的 B. 柔和的 C. 残酷的 D. 轻声的 ( )56. From the second paragraph,we know mother’s smile is ______. A. beautiful B. helpful C. careful D. happy ( )57. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Smiling is difficult. B. Smiling is not easy. C. Smiling is useful. D. We can’t smile every day. ( )58. With the sentence “every day will be sunshine”,the writer wants to tell us ________. A. we can be good at our lessons every day B. we can do everything well every day C. we can meet good friends every day D. we can live happily every day 八、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（10分） My name is Jim. My 59. f______ day is October 18th,60. b______ it’s my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for 61. b______. Then my 62. f______ come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Some people play the 63. p______ and some play the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch,my parents take me to see a 64. m______. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After 65. s______,my parents,my sister and I watch TV. 66. T______ I go to bed at ten thirty. I don’t do my 67. h______ on that day. I am very tired but 68. h______ on my birthday. 九、书面表达。（11分） 假如你是李华，你和你的家人去了北京旅游，根据你的所感，写一篇短文。 要求:1.有恰当的开头和结尾;2.要点齐全，可适当发挥;3.60词左右;4.书写认真、整洁。 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、语音知识 (A)辨音 1. B 【解析】A、C、D项画线部分的发音均为/eɪ/,B项画线部分的发音为/e/。 2. C 【解析】A、B、D项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/,C项画线部分的发音为/ə/。 3. A 【解析】B、C、D项画线部分的发音均为/ə/,A项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/。 4. C 【解析】A、B、D项画线部分的发音为/ɪ/,C项画线部分的发音为/iː/。 5. B 【解析】A、C、D项画线部分的发音均为/uː/,B项画线部分的发音为/ʊ/。 6. D 【解析】A、B、C项画线部分的发音均为/æ/,D项画线部分的发音为/eə/。 (B)音标选择 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. D 12. C 二、单项选择 13. D 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：——这周我必须完成这个项目吗？——不用，你可以在下周上交。Can 可以/能够；can’t 不可能/不能；Must 必须/一定；needn’t 不必；may 可以；may not 可能不。故选 D。 14. A 【解析】考查冠词。句意：昨天他买了一本有用的书。“useful”的发音是以辅音音素开头，故表达“一”时用不定冠词“a”,book 为单数。故选 A。 15. D 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：请打开电视。我想看七点钟中央电视台的新闻。turn off 关掉；turn down 调低；turn up 调高；turn on 打开。故选 D。 16. B 【解析】考查固定用法。Why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事呢？故选 B。 17. D 【解析】考查固定用法。How about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样？故选 D。 18. B 【解析】考查固定用法。句意：我认为和外国人交朋友很有趣。It is + 形容词 + to do sth. 做某事是……的。故选 B。 19. B 【解析】考查数词。句意：他们收集了数百种不同的票。hundred 百，与 of 连用时，后面加“s”；hundreds of 数以百计的；hundred 前只有数词时，用原形；数词和 of 不能同时与 hundred 连用。故选 B。 20. C 【解析】考查比较级。句意：她看起来比她的姐姐大了很多。than 提示句子用比较级，old 的比较级为“older”，修饰比较级用 much 或 even。故选 C。 21. B 【解析】考查介词。句意：本可以用他的左手书写，珍妮特会用日语唱歌。with hand 表示“用手”；in + 语言表示“用……语言”。故选 B。 22. B 【解析】考查名词。advice 建议，是不可数名词；piece 条，片，是可数名词，前有 some 修饰用复数。故选 B。 三、首字母填空 23. better 【解析】考查比较级。句意：我在数学方面比英语擅长。better 更好。 24. first 【解析】考查序数词。句意：儿童节在六月的第一天。first 第一。 25. invite 【解析】考查动词。句意：让我们邀请我们的老师去参加我们的聚会吧。我们将一起玩得很开心。let 后跟动词原形。invite 邀请。 26. careful 【解析】考查形容词。句意：当你过马路的时候一定要小心。careful 小心的。 27. tastes 【解析】考查动词。句意：这食物尝起来很美味。你是一个很棒的厨师。taste 尝起来，主语“The food”是第三人称单数，故填 tastes。 28. hospital 【解析】考查名词。句意：我妈妈感觉不舒服，所以我将带她去医院。hospital 医院。 29. south 【解析】考查名词。句意：广州在中国的南方。south 南方。 30. wait 【解析】考查动词。句意：玛丽迫不及待地要看她的孩子。can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事。 31. collecting 【解析】考查动名词。句意：你喜欢收集邮票吗？collect 收集；like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，故填 collecting。 32. free 【解析】考查形容词。句意：昨天我很忙，但今天我很闲。free 空闲的。 四、句型改写 33. don’t do 【解析】考查否定句。原句是一般现在时，I 为第一人称，do 为实义动词，故变否定句只需在 do 之前加 don’t 即可。 34. Did; hurt 【解析】考查一般疑问句。原句是一般过去时，且 hurt 是实义动词，故变一般疑问句时借助助动词 Did，再将陈述句中过去时的动词还原成原形即可。hurt 原形与过去式同形。 35. How much 【解析】考查特殊疑问词。water 水，不可数名词；a little 一点儿，表数量；对不可数名词的数量提问用 How much。 36. up / wrong 【解析】考查同义句。What’s the matter with you? = What’s up/wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 37. flies to 【解析】考查同义句。go to sp. by plane = fly to sp. 飞向某地。 38. many letters 【解析】考查同义句。write sth. to sb. = write sb. sth. 给某人写某物。 五、翻译句子 39. elder; taller than 【解析】考查比较级。elder brother 哥哥；taller than 比……高。 40. so; that; catch 【解析】考查固定句型。so…that…如此……以至于……；catch 赶上。 41. spend; in doing 【解析】考查固定句型。spend…in doing sth. 花费……做某事。 42. It’s; of; to 【解析】考查固定句型。It’s + 形容词 + for/of + sb. + to do sth. 某人做某事是……的。形容词修饰“sb.”用介词“of”；形容词修饰“to do sth.”用介词“for”。此句中 nice 意为“友好”，修饰 you，故介词用“of”。 43. drinking; too; to 【解析】考查固定句型。After doing sth. 做完……事；too…to …太……而不能…… 六、完形填空 44. D 【解析】考查固定搭配。前三个选项均不能与 of 连用，只有 out 可以，get out of 表示“从……出来”。句意：有一天，他想起了一只老鼠。这只老鼠从他房子里跑了出去。故选 D。 45. A 【解析】考查短语辨析。pick up 拿起，捡起；look up 查找；get up 起床；write with 用……写。这里指的是拿起铅笔。故选 A。 46. A 【解析】考查固定搭配。start to do/doing sth. 开始做某事，是固定用法。故选 A。 47. B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。important 重要的；different 不同的；wonderful 精彩的；much 很多。句意：日复一日，他练习画那只老鼠的不同的图画。故选 B。 48. D 【解析】考查语境理解。句意：最后他对老鼠画中的一幅感到满意了。be pleased with 对……满意。故选 D。 49. C 【解析】考查动词辨析。bought 买；drew 画；called 叫；asked 问。这里说的是他叫它米老鼠。故选 C。 50. A 【解析】考查固定用法。a lot of = lots of 许多；a lot 很，非常。故选 A。 51. B 【解析】考查代词。这里代指上文的卡通形象，介词后边跟宾语，所以要用代词的宾格形式 them。故选 B。 52. A 【解析】考查前后文联系。由最后一句“Later Disney made longer films.”可以推断出他在这一时期制作的电影是比较短的。short 短的；small 小的；long 长的；big 大的。故选 A。 53. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。home 家；office 办公室；cinema 电影院；school 学校。由“before the main film was shown”可知是在电影院放映的。故选 C。 七、阅读理解 54. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Smile, how warm the word is! It can make anyone happy.”可知，微笑能够使任何人高兴。故选 A。 55. B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Mother’s smile is like a spring wind.”可知，妈妈的微笑就像春风，所以可以推知这里指柔和的。故选 B。 56. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“When you are sad,it can make you happy again. When you fail to do something,it can make you stand up and work hard again. When you give up doing something,it can make you try your best again.”可知，妈妈的微笑是有帮助的。beautiful 美丽的；helpful 有帮助的。故选 B。 57. C 【解析】细节理解题。原文“Smile is so easy,and it’s useful as well.”可知微笑很有用。故选 C。 58. D 【解析】句意理解题。这句话寓意带着微笑生活，每天都会过得开心幸福。故选 D。 八、短文填空 59. favorite 60. because 61. breakfast 62. friends 63. piano 64. movie 65. supper 66. Then 67. homework 68. happy 九、书面表达范文 My family and I went to Beijing for a trip last holiday. We went there by high-speed train. We visited Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. They were amazing and full of history. We also ate delicious local food. We took lots of nice photos during the trip. I had a wonderful time in Beijing. It was really an unforgettable trip for me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $