期末复习 综合易错易混培优训练 2025-2026学年外研版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦期末高频易错点，以“词汇-语法-语篇”递进逻辑构建训练体系，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景运用|5题|看图问答，考查语境表达|从图片信息提取到功能句型运用，提升语言能力| |词性转换|10题|词形变化，覆盖名词、形容词等|构词法系统训练，夯实词汇基础| |语法填空|10题|动词形式、代词等语法点|从词法到句法，强化语法规则应用| |句型转换|10题|被动语态、同义句等|通过句式变换，培养语法思维品质| |完形/阅读|20题|语篇理解与信息提取|从单句到语篇，提升综合语言运用与学习能力|

外研版七年级下册英语期末综合易错易混培优训练 满分120分 一、情景运用-看图写句子并完成对话 (每题2分，共10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 1. — ____________________? — Because they are kind of scary. 2.  — What does the sign mean? — ____________________. 3. — How often does Han Lin play football? — ____________________. 4. — ____________________? — She usually has some bread and milk. 5. — Would you like juice or coffee? — ____________________. 二、单词词性转换变形（10分，每题1分） 1.happy（名词）________ 2.courage（形容词）________ 3.health（形容词）________ 4.relax（形容词，令人放松的）________ 5.nature（形容词）________ 6.comfort（形容词）________ 7.develop（名词）________ 8.wonder（形容词）________ 9.proper（副词）________ 10.energy（形容词）________ 三、用括号内单词适当形式填空（10分，每题1分） 1.Helping others makes me ________ (pride). 2.Don’t give up ________ (try) when you meet difficulties. 3.It’s important ________ (keep) healthy eating habits. 4.Too much screen time makes us ________ (feel) tired. 5.We can enjoy ________ (we) in healthy free time activities. 6.Many natural ________ (wonder) attract lots of visitors every year. 7.Last summer, I ________ (take) a train to travel with my parents. 8.We should spend less time ________ (play) online games. 9.Reading ________ (be) a good way to relax after school. 10.Everyone ________ (make) a difference to protecting nature. 4、 方框短语适当形式填空（10分，每词限用一次）communicate online, make progress, give up, take up, stay away from,balance…and…, natural wonder, hit the road, take action, go for it 1.You can’t ________ your dream easily. Keep trying. 2.My hobby of drawing ________ most of my free time on weekends. 3.We should ________ junk food to keep fit. 4.It’s necessary to ________ study ________ hobbies in daily life. 5.I often ________ with my foreign pen pal after finishing homework. 6.The Qomolangma is one of the greatest ________ in the world. 7.If you want to win the game, just ________! 8.I ________ with my family to visit lakes last holiday. 9.If we want a better world, we must ________ to protect our environment. 10.With the teacher’s help, all students ________ in English this term. 五、单项选择（10分，每题1分） ( )1. True happiness lies ______ small warm moments in daily life. A. in B. at C. for D. to ( )2. —You look upset. What’s wrong? —I wanted to give up the running race, but my teacher told me ______. A. give up B. to give up C. not give up D. not to give up ( )3. It’s necessary ______ teenagers to have healthy eating habits. A. of B. for C. with D. at ( )4. We should avoid ______ too much time on short videos. A. spend B. to spend C. spending D. spent ( )5. If we plan free time well, we ____ a good balance between study and hobbies. A. get B. got C. will get D. have got ( )6. —How did you travel to the plateau last summer? —I went there ______ train. A. take B. by C. on D. in ( )7. The air in the natural park ______ fresh and clean. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )8. He spent three hours ______ photos of natural wonders yesterday. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took ( )9. Many students like ______ with friends online after school. A. chat B. chatting C. chatted D. chats ( )10. —What can we do to protect nature? —We can ______ more trees every spring. A. cut down B. take up C. plant D. give up 六、句型转换（一空一词，共20分） 1.Small moments bring us true happiness.（改为被动语态） True happiness ______ ______ by small moments. 2.He spent two hours reading every weekend.（同义句） It ______ him two hours ______ read every weekend. 3.It is important to balance study and hobbies.（同义句） ______ study and hobbies ______ important. 4.We can enjoy natural wonders by travelling.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we enjoy natural wonders? 5.I travelled by taxi last Sunday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ by taxi last Sunday? 6.We should stay away from fast food.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ stay away from fast food. 7.They will visit a natural wonder next month.（改为一般过去时） They ______ a natural wonder last month. 8.Many students communicate online every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ many students do every day? 9.She likes reading because it makes her relaxed.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she like reading? 10.You can make progress if you keep practicing.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ I make progress? 七、修改病句（圈出错误并改正，10分，每题2分） 1.Many people think happiness come from expensive gifts. 2.We should stop to play games for too long every day. 3.It’s kind for us to balance study and hobbies. 4.He has go to travel with his parents last summer. 5.The number of natural wonders are amazing. 八、首字母提示完成短文（10分，每空1分） Happiness is easy to find in our daily life, but many students don’t know how to get it. Some look for it in online games, but they only feel t______ (1) after playing for hours. In fact, small simple things bring us long j______ (2). First, healthy eating m______ (3) a lot. Fruit and vegetables give us e______ (4). We must stay away from too much sweet food and fast food. Second, choose proper free time a______ (5). We can do sports or draw pictures instead of watching videos all day. Don’t let screen time t______ (6) up your study time. If you want to relax on holidays, you can hit the road to visit natural w______ (7). Different transport can take you to beautiful places. When you come back, you can c______ (8) online with your friends and share your trip stories. Remember, never g______ (9) up when you meet difficulties. If you keep trying, you will make great p______ (10) and find happiness everywhere. 9、 完形填空（15分，每题1分） Trees are so important to us, so people start Tree Planting Day. It’s on March 12th in China. Every year Chinese plant trees to     1     our beautiful earth. On this special day, Jim always plants trees with his family. This year, he wants to do that with     2     people. Jim asks his classmates John and Betty to join     3    . “Jim, why do you     4     planting trees on this day?” Betty asks. “Trees take in CO2 and give out oxygen (释放氧气). They help clean the air.” Jim answers. “Do you know each day, a big     5     produces (产生) oxygen for about five people to breathe (呼吸)?” Jim asks. “Wow. Trees are really our friends. They make the air fresh and     6     homes for plants and animals as well.” Betty says. “    7     we plant one tree each year, we’ll have lots of trees over time.” “What are we     8    ?” John says. “Let’s start!” With years of practice (练习), Jim knows     9     to plant trees. He says, “First,     10     a big hole (坑) in the ground. Then, put the little tree into it and cover it     11     soil. Next, water the tree     12    .” After three     13     of hard work, the children plant three trees. John and Betty are     14     but they’re so happy to see the cute trees. They say they will take part in the great     15     again next year. They know even a small tree can make a big difference. 1.A．change B．protect C．follow D．develop 2.A．busy B．different C．free D．quiet 3.A．us B．her C．him D．them 4.A．keep B．stop C．finish D．start 5.A．flower B．house C．planet D．tree 6.A．share B．carry C．provide D．find 7.A．If B．But C．Because D．When 8.A．check out B．worrying about C．looking after D．waiting for 9.A．what B．how C．when D．who 10.A．fill B．dig C．grow D．clean 11.A．at B．for C．with D．to 12.A．easily B．suddenly C．wisely D．carefully 13.A．days B．hours C．weeks D．months 14.A．tired B．excited C．sad D．lost 15.A．sale B．habit C．activity D．show 十、阅读理解（15分，每题1.5分） A: 判断正误(T/F) Many students look for happiness in fun activities, but they choose wrong ways. Lots of teenagers spend hours on online games and short videos in their free time. These activities take up much study time and bring eye problems. They only feel excited for a short while and then become tired. Healthy hobbies bring true long happiness. Doing sports, drawing, reading and travelling are great choices. Travelling lets us visit natural wonders by different transport. After trips, we communicate online with friends and share beautiful photos. We also need good eating habits. Vegetables and fruit keep us energetic. Too much fast food and sweets are bad for our bodies. When we face difficulties in study, never give up. If we keep trying, we will make progress little by little. ( )1. All students choose good ways to get happiness. ( )2. Playing online games for long brings lasting happiness. ( )3. Too much screen time is bad for our eyes. ( )4. Travelling can help us see natural wonders. ( )5. We can share trip photos with friends online. ( )6. Fast food and sweets are good for teenagers’ health. B: 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题 (每题答案不超过8个词)。 The time-eating monster comes in many forms—games, social media and TV shows. Soon the monster takes over. It eats away our time. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. We can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way. Stand up and leave the screens! Go outside and jog in the fresh air. 1. What forms does the monster come in?     1      2. What does the monster do to our time?     2      3. What do we become?     3      4. What are we deaf to?     4      5. What should we do to fight the monster?     5      参考答案 一、情景运用-看图写句子并完成对话 。 1.Why don’ tyou/people like sharks? 2. No littering. 3. He plays football three times a week. 4.What does Lily usually have for breakfast? 5. No, thanks. I' d like (to drink) a cup of tea. 二、词性转换。 1.happiness 2.courageous 3.healthy 4.relaxing 5.natural 6.comfortable 7.development 8.wonderful 9.properly 10.energetic 三、单词适当形式填空。 1.proud 2.trying 3.to keep 4.feel 5.ourselves 6.wonders 7.took 8.playing 9.is 10.makes 四、短语填空。 1.give up 2.takes up 3.stay away from 4.balance; and 5.communicate online 6.natural wonders 7.go for it 8.hit the road 9.take action 10.made progress 五、单项选择。 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 六、句型转换。 1.is brought 2.takes; to 3.Balancing; is 4.How can 5.Did; travel 6.should not 7.visited 8.What do 9.Why does 10.How can 七、修改病句。 1.圈come → comes（happiness不可数，谓语三单） 2.圈to play → playing（stop doing 停止做某事） 3.圈for → of（It’s kind of sb. to do sth.） 4.圈has go → went（last summer用一般过去时） 5.圈are → is（the number of作主语谓语用单数） 八、首字母填空。 1.tired 2.joy 3.matters 4.energy 5.activities 6.take 7.wonders 8.communicate 9.give 10.progress 九、完形填空. 1-5 BBCAD 6-10 CADBB 11-15 CDBAC 十、阅读判断 A:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T B:1. Games, social media and TV shows. 2.It eats away our time. 3.Couch potatoes. 4. The real world. 5.Stand up and leave the screens. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $