七年级期末模拟培优卷（广东专用）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

**基本信息** 以生活化情境与跨文化素材为载体，全面考查七年级下册核心语言知识与综合运用能力，难度适中（0.65），适配广东地区期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题/10分|一般过去时、代词、非谓语动词等|通过农场体验短文，考查基础语法在语境中的运用| |完形填空|10题/10分|名词辨析、动词短语、情感词汇|以家庭与动物互动为情境，渗透关爱生命主题| |阅读理解|15题/30分|广告信息提取、词义猜测、文化现象解读|A篇旅行社广告培养信息筛选能力，B篇澳大利亚地下小镇生活体现跨文化意识| |短文填空|10题/15分|介词、名词、副词等词形转换|围绕全球家庭不同时区生活场景，考查词汇灵活运用| |读写综合|5题+1篇/25分|细节理解、信息转述、篇章写作|回答问题聚焦旅行经历细节，书面表达结合思维导图整合学校旅行要素，提升思维与表达能力|

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） 期末模拟培优卷(广东专用) （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 6（新教材外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 · 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Alan lives in the city. Last summer, he 1 to visit his grandma. His grandma lives on a farm. After he arrived that morning, 2 grandma showed him around her farm. There were a lot of cows and some of them looked very lovely. Alan wanted 3 after them. “Alan, do you remember the milk you drank just now? It came from these 4 ,” said his grandma. “Let me tell you where milk comes from.” His grandma picked up a bottle, sat by a cow and started to milk the cow 5 . Alan watched closely (接近地) and shouted, “Wow, Grandma! The milk 6 out now!” After that, Grandma cooked the milk in the kitchen. Five minutes later, Alan got 7 glass of fresh milk. It tasted so good that Alan finished it quickly. “Grandma, 8 I go back, I’ll tell all my friends where milk comes from,” said Alan. “Can you teach me how to milk a cow now? I’m interested 9 it.” Grandma was very 10 . “Sure. Let’s milk them together,” she said. 1．A．goes B．went C．is going 2．A．he B．him C．his 3．A．look B．looking C．to look 4．A．cow B．cows C．cow’s 5．A．slow B．slowly C．slowness 6．A．come B．is coming C．are coming 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．although B．because C．when 9．A．in B．by C．with 10．A．happy B．happier C．happiest 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Ella’s family loves plants. They have a colorful yard with different kinds of flowers. Ella also keeps a cat, and her name is Mimi. The 11 make their yard beautiful, and Mimi loves playing among them. This morning, Ella is feeding Mimi in the 12 , her parents are gardening. Then they see a white 13 running behind a tree. It looks afraid. Ella’s mother 14 it some carrots and water. “Can we keep it, Mum?” Ella asks. “Let’s see, maybe someone will come to 15 it.” Her mother answers. In the evening, Ella’s father is telling 16 stories about the old days to Ella. Ella is happy to listen to them. Then a (n) 17 man comes into the yard, he is about 30 years old. He 18 takes out a photo and asks about the rabbit. In the photo, his son and his wife (妻子) are 19 with the rabbit and the man and his daughter are planting carrots in his garden. It shows that the rabbit belongs to the man’s family. Ella is a little 20 to say goodbye to her new friend, but she also feels happy to see the rabbit go back to its home. 11．A．vegetables B．flowers C．trees D．animals 12．A．yard B．school C．library D．museum 13．A．cat B．dog C．monkey D．rabbit 14．A．shows B．lends C．gives D．sells 15．A．search for B．look after C．go with D．think about 16．A．awful B．fun C．boring D．scary 17．A．poor B．ugly C．young D．wise 18．A．even B．hardly C．also D．quickly 19．A．playing B．singing C．running D．swimming 20．A．angry B．excited C．sad D．polite 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社) Do you want a great trip? If so, come to our Sunshine Travel Agency. 4-day Huizhou Trip By Bus Huizhou has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the clean air. Price: 1 person 2~5 persons 6~9 persons ¥499 ¥450/person ¥430/person Call us at 400-610-6288. 5-day Taiwan Group Trip By Plane Taiwan is a great place. You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake. Price: ¥4,588   Call us at 400-850-1688. 6-day Beijing Private (私人的) Trip By Plane Come to Beijing for a few days to enjoy the roast duck and visit many places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. Price: ¥3,899   Call us at 400-588-1288. 21．You can NOT ________ if you take the 4-day Huizhou Trip. A．enjoy the sunshine B．walk along the beaches C．climb Ali Mountain D．see the clean water 22．Mr Green will take the 4-day Huizhou Trip by bus with his parents, his wife and two kids. He needs to pay ________. A．¥2,994 B．¥2,700 C．¥2,749 D．¥2,580 23．If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you need to call ________. A．400-610-6288 B．400-850-1688 C．400-850-1288 D．400-588-1288 24．Jenny wants to visit the Great Wall. She ________. A．must pay 4,588 yuan B．can also enjoy the white beaches C．needs to take the 5-day Taiwan Group Trip D．will go to Beijing by plane 25．You may see this passage (文章) in ________. A．a driving school B．a travel guide C．a sports center D．a bus station B Coober Pedy is a small town in the desert (沙漠). People there live a different life—they work and live under the ground. The weather here is very extreme: days may be 50℃, and nights can be so cold that the temperature falls to 0℃. Living under the ground can work out this problem: the temperature inside stays between 19℃ and 24℃, always comfortable (舒适的) and nice. There is another good thing, too—people don’t need to use much money to build houses. Their homes under the ground are modern—they have many rooms for many different uses. Long ago, many people left because it was difficult to live there. But now, the town changes a lot. There are underground shops, hotels, restaurants (饭店), and even shops for coffee. People can do lots of things, but they don’t need to go outside the ground. Alice and Ben moved here from a big city two years ago. Ben was surprised at their underground home. “It’s great!” he says. “We like living here—life is easy and comfortable.” Their story shows this different life is not strange, it’s a smart way to live with the town’s hard weather. Coober Pedy shows underground living can be modern, easy, and even fun. 26．What does the underlined word “extreme” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Warm. B．Fine. C．Terrible. D．Hot. 27．How may the temperature be under the ground in Coober Pedy? A．0℃. B．20℃. C．30℃. D．50℃. 28．Which thing can people do underground in Coober Pedy? A． B． C． D． 29．What do we know from the last paragraph (最后一段)? A．People’s life is very strange and difficult. B．Alice and Ben lived there for a long time. C．People find a smart way to live with the weather. D．Alice and Ben wanted to leave two years ago. 30．Where can you read this article? A．In a newspaper. B．In a dictionary. C．In a drawing book. D．In a sports app. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的饮食需求，右栏是七种食物的介绍。请为每个同学的饮食需求匹配相应的食物。有两个多余的选项。 31 Jacky is in China this weekend. He wants to eat some special Chinese food with vegetables and meat, but he can’t eat spicy food. 32 Zhou Qiangfu likes food with a lot of fruit. He thinks it is good for his health. 33 Noodles are Zhao Mingqing’s favourite food. He likes tasting different noodles. 34 Deng Li is from Harbin. She is in Guangzhou. She wants to taste some snacks there. 35 Zhang Fang is busy today. She has no time to cook. She would like a quick lunch. A．Thai food has a special taste, Cooks in Thailand like to use a lot of fruit in their cooking. B．People in Sichuan love spicy (辣的) food, It is hot but delicious. C． Lanzhou beef noodles have a history of about 100 years. They are very delicious with meat. D．The Russians love eating dumplings. For example, they always have special dumplings E. Go and drink morning tea in a restaurant in Guangzhou. Then you can eat a lot of delicious snacks. F. Dumplings made of flour (面粉), meat and carrots are one kind of special Chinese food They are delicious and healthy. G. Fast food restaurants are right for busy people. People can get food in about 10 minutes. People can also take it home to eat. · 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with   although   place  talk   beautiful   for    tooth   coffee  he  have  how   happy Lisa’s family is a global (全球的) family. Right now, they are in three different 36 around the world. Lisa’s parents are in New York, USA．It is 8:00 a.m. there. Her father is sitting in his office, having a meeting with 37 workmates. He is very busy. Her mother is drinking a cup of 38 and watching TV news. Lisa’s sister is in France. It is 2:00 p.m. there. She is in a 39 park with her friends. They are 40 a picnic under a big tree. She is eating a sandwich and drinking some juice. They are talking and laughing 41 , enjoying the sunny day. Lisa is in Sydney, Australia. It is 10:00 p.m. there. She is in her bedroom, getting ready 42 bed. She is brushing her 43 . She is a bit sleepy but still excited to 44 to her parents on the phone. 45 they live far away from each other, they always find time to share their days with each other. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Last winter, I took a trip to Sanya with my friend. We got there by plane. We had a good time. On the first day, we rode along Haibin Road at sunset (日落). The sea wind blew our hair kindly. It was quite relaxing. When we stopped at a food stand (食摊), we saw a ten-year-old boy. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. Those gifts were beautiful paintings of dolphins. He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life. I was deeply touched. How kind the boy was! On the second day, my friends and I got up very early in the morning because we didn’t want to miss the sunrise (日出). We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00. It was kind of cold and everything was quiet. But later, the sun climbed up little by little and the sky turned from yellow to orange. The sea water kept moving with a bit of sunshine and the white birds flew across the blue sea. We enjoyed the colorful sunrise together. What a nice morning it was! Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. They have become a colorful “painting” in my mind! 46．How did the writer and his friends go to Sanya? ___________________________________________________________ 47．Why did the boy draw dolphins? ___________________________________________________________ 48．What time did the writer and his friends get to Haitang Bay? ___________________________________________________________ 49．What does the writer always remember about Sanya? ___________________________________________________________ 50．Did the writer and his friends enjoy the trip? ___________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51．根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假如你叫李明，上周你们学校组织了一次学校旅行。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文记录这次的旅行经历。 写作要求： 1.文章应包括所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数70个左右。 A school trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） 期末模拟培优卷(广东专用) （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Unit 1~Unit 6（新教材外研版）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 · 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Alan lives in the city. Last summer, he 1 to visit his grandma. His grandma lives on a farm. After he arrived that morning, 2 grandma showed him around her farm. There were a lot of cows and some of them looked very lovely. Alan wanted 3 after them. “Alan, do you remember the milk you drank just now? It came from these 4 ,” said his grandma. “Let me tell you where milk comes from.” His grandma picked up a bottle, sat by a cow and started to milk the cow 5 . Alan watched closely (接近地) and shouted, “Wow, Grandma! The milk 6 out now!” After that, Grandma cooked the milk in the kitchen. Five minutes later, Alan got 7 glass of fresh milk. It tasted so good that Alan finished it quickly. “Grandma, 8 I go back, I’ll tell all my friends where milk comes from,” said Alan. “Can you teach me how to milk a cow now? I’m interested 9 it.” Grandma was very 10 . “Sure. Let’s milk them together,” she said. 1．A．goes B．went C．is going 2．A．he B．him C．his 3．A．look B．looking C．to look 4．A．cow B．cows C．cow’s 5．A．slow B．slowly C．slowness 6．A．come B．is coming C．are coming 7．A．a B．an C．the 8．A．although B．because C．when 9．A．in B．by C．with 10．A．happy B．happier C．happiest 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了Alan去年夏天去乡下奶奶的农场，第一次了解到牛奶是如何从奶牛身上来的，并对挤牛奶产生了浓厚兴趣的故事。 【详解】1．句意：去年夏天，他去看望他的奶奶。 根据时间状语“Last summer” 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，故用went。goes是一般现在时，is going是现在进行时，均不符合时态要求。 2．句意：他到达后的那个早上，他的奶奶带他参观了农场。 此处修饰名词grandma，需用形容词性物主代词his（他的）。he是主格，him是宾格，均不能修饰名词。 3．句意：Alan想要照看它们。 固定搭配want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”，因此用to look。look是动词原形，looking是动名词，均不符合搭配。 4．句意：它就来自这些奶牛。 these后接复数名词，故用cows。cow是单数，cow’s是所有格形式，均不符合语法。 5．句意：奶奶拿起一个瓶子，坐在奶牛旁边，开始慢慢地挤奶。 此处修饰动词milk，需用副词slowly（慢慢地）。slow是形容词，slowness是名词，均不能修饰动词。 6．句意：哇，奶奶！牛奶现在正流出来了！ 根据时间状语now可知，句子时态为现在进行时，milk是不可数名词，be动词用is，故用is coming。come是一般现在时，are coming中are与不可数名词milk不匹配。 7．句意：五分钟后，Alan得到了一杯新鲜的牛奶。 glass是以辅音音素开头的单词，表示“一杯” 用a glass of。an用于元音音素开头的单词前，the表示特指，不符合语境。 8．句意：奶奶，当我回去的时候，我会告诉所有朋友牛奶是从哪里来的。 此处表示“当……的时候”，用when引导时间状语从句。although表示“虽然”，because表示“因为”，均不符合逻辑。 9．句意：我对它很感兴趣。 固定搭配 be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，因此用介词in。by和with均不与interested构成此搭配。 10．句意：奶奶非常高兴。 此处没有比较对象，用形容词原级happy。happier是比较级，happiest是最高级，均不符合语境。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Ella’s family loves plants. They have a colorful yard with different kinds of flowers. Ella also keeps a cat, and her name is Mimi. The 11 make their yard beautiful, and Mimi loves playing among them. This morning, Ella is feeding Mimi in the 12 , her parents are gardening. Then they see a white 13 running behind a tree. It looks afraid. Ella’s mother 14 it some carrots and water. “Can we keep it, Mum?” Ella asks. “Let’s see, maybe someone will come to 15 it.” Her mother answers. In the evening, Ella’s father is telling 16 stories about the old days to Ella. Ella is happy to listen to them. Then a (n) 17 man comes into the yard, he is about 30 years old. He 18 takes out a photo and asks about the rabbit. In the photo, his son and his wife (妻子) are 19 with the rabbit and the man and his daughter are planting carrots in his garden. It shows that the rabbit belongs to the man’s family. Ella is a little 20 to say goodbye to her new friend, but she also feels happy to see the rabbit go back to its home. 11．A．vegetables B．flowers C．trees D．animals 12．A．yard B．school C．library D．museum 13．A．cat B．dog C．monkey D．rabbit 14．A．shows B．lends C．gives D．sells 15．A．search for B．look after C．go with D．think about 16．A．awful B．fun C．boring D．scary 17．A．poor B．ugly C．young D．wise 18．A．even B．hardly C．also D．quickly 19．A．playing B．singing C．running D．swimming 20．A．angry B．excited C．sad D．polite 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文讲述埃拉一家偶遇走失兔子，短暂照料后等候并迎来兔子主人，最终目送兔子回家的小故事：埃拉家的院子里种满花卉，一天他们发现一只受惊的白兔并加以照料。埃拉想留下小兔子，家人决定等待主人前来寻找。当晚一位年轻男士找来，拿出照片证实兔子是自家宠物，埃拉虽不舍，但也为兔子回归家园感到开心。 【详解】11．句意：花朵让院子变得很漂亮，咪咪也喜欢在花丛中玩耍。 根据“They have a colorful yard with different kinds of flowers”可知，此处指代院子里的花，选flowers花。 vegetables蔬菜，trees树木，animals动物，和原文内容不相符。 12．句意：这天早上，埃拉正在院子里喂咪咪，她的父母在打理园艺。 根据前文场景围绕庭院展开，选yard庭院。 school学校，library图书馆，museum博物馆，均不符合故事发生地点。 13．句意：接着他们看见一只白色的小动物跑到树后，它看起来很害怕。 根据后文多处提及rabbit，选rabbit兔子。 cat猫，dog狗，monkey猴子，和下文情节不一致。 14．句意：埃拉的妈妈给了它一些胡萝卜和水。 根据“…some carrots and water.”可知是主动递出食物和水，选gives给。 shows展示，lends借出，sells售卖，都不符合善意投喂的语境。 15．句意：说不定会有人前来寻找它。 根据小动物走失，主人大概率会前来找寻，选search for搜寻。 look after照顾，go with伴随，think about思考，语义均不匹配。 16．句意：傍晚，埃拉的爸爸正在给埃拉讲昔日的趣味故事。 根据“Ella is happy to listen to them.” 可知故事很有趣，选fun有趣的。 awful糟糕的，boring无聊的，scary吓人的，无法对应开心聆听的状态。 17．句意：随后一位年轻男子走进院子，他大约三十岁。 根据“…he is about 30 years old.” 可知这位男士年纪不大，选young年轻的。 poor贫穷的，ugly丑陋的，wise睿智的，和年龄描述无关。 18．句意：他快速地拿出一张照片，询问这只兔子的下落。 根据找到走失宠物后的急切心情，选quickly快速地。 even甚至，hardly几乎不，also也，不能体现当下的动作状态。 19．句意：照片里，他的妻儿正和兔子一起玩耍。 根据日常相处的温馨画面，选playing玩耍。 singing唱歌，running奔跑，swimming游泳，不符合人与宠物相处的场景。 20．句意：要和这位新伙伴道别，埃拉心里有些难过。 根据“…say goodbye to her new friend.” 可知内心满是不舍，选sad悲伤的。 angry生气的，excited兴奋的，polite礼貌的，和不舍的情绪不符。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社) Do you want a great trip? If so, come to our Sunshine Travel Agency. 4-day Huizhou Trip By Bus Huizhou has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water. You can walk along the beaches and enjoy the clean air. Price: 1 person 2~5 persons 6~9 persons ¥499 ¥450/person ¥430/person Call us at 400-610-6288. 5-day Taiwan Group Trip By Plane Taiwan is a great place. You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake. Price: ¥4,588   Call us at 400-850-1688. 6-day Beijing Private (私人的) Trip By Plane Come to Beijing for a few days to enjoy the roast duck and visit many places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. Price: ¥3,899   Call us at 400-588-1288. 21．You can NOT ________ if you take the 4-day Huizhou Trip. A．enjoy the sunshine B．walk along the beaches C．climb Ali Mountain D．see the clean water 22．Mr Green will take the 4-day Huizhou Trip by bus with his parents, his wife and two kids. He needs to pay ________. A．¥2,994 B．¥2,700 C．¥2,749 D．¥2,580 23．If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you need to call ________. A．400-610-6288 B．400-850-1688 C．400-850-1288 D．400-588-1288 24．Jenny wants to visit the Great Wall. She ________. A．must pay 4,588 yuan B．can also enjoy the white beaches C．needs to take the 5-day Taiwan Group Trip D．will go to Beijing by plane 25．You may see this passage (文章) in ________. A．a driving school B．a travel guide C．a sports center D．a bus station 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇旅行社广告，介绍了三个不同的旅行套餐（惠州、台湾、北京），包括行程亮点、价格和联系方式。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“Huizhou has beautiful sunshine, white beaches and clean water…”可知惠州行程包含阳光、海滩和清水体验，而“climb Ali Mountain”是台湾行程的内容。故选C。 22．推理判断题。Mr. Green一家共6人（父母、妻子、两个孩子），符合“6~9 persons”档位（¥430/人）。计算可得430×6=2580。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“go boating in Sun Moon Lake”可知对应台湾行程，联系方式为“400-850-1688”。故选B。 24．推理判断题。根据“visit…the Great Wall”可知对应北京行程，且“by plane”明确提及（原文“6-day Beijing Private Trip By Plane”）。选项D与原文完全匹配。故选D。 25．推理判断题。全文为旅行社广告，介绍多个旅行套餐，最可能出现在旅行指南中。选项B“a travel guide”符合语境。故选B。 B Coober Pedy is a small town in the desert (沙漠). People there live a different life—they work and live under the ground. The weather here is very extreme: days may be 50℃, and nights can be so cold that the temperature falls to 0℃. Living under the ground can work out this problem: the temperature inside stays between 19℃ and 24℃, always comfortable (舒适的) and nice. There is another good thing, too—people don’t need to use much money to build houses. Their homes under the ground are modern—they have many rooms for many different uses. Long ago, many people left because it was difficult to live there. But now, the town changes a lot. There are underground shops, hotels, restaurants (饭店), and even shops for coffee. People can do lots of things, but they don’t need to go outside the ground. Alice and Ben moved here from a big city two years ago. Ben was surprised at their underground home. “It’s great!” he says. “We like living here—life is easy and comfortable.” Their story shows this different life is not strange, it’s a smart way to live with the town’s hard weather. Coober Pedy shows underground living can be modern, easy, and even fun. 26．What does the underlined word “extreme” mean in Paragraph 1? A．Warm. B．Fine. C．Terrible. D．Hot. 27．How may the temperature be under the ground in Coober Pedy? A．0℃. B．20℃. C．30℃. D．50℃. 28．Which thing can people do underground in Coober Pedy? A． B． C． D． 29．What do we know from the last paragraph (最后一段)? A．People’s life is very strange and difficult. B．Alice and Ben lived there for a long time. C．People find a smart way to live with the weather. D．Alice and Ben wanted to leave two years ago. 30．Where can you read this article? A．In a newspaper. B．In a dictionary. C．In a drawing book. D．In a sports app. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了沙漠小镇库伯佩迪独特的地下生活方式，阐述了当地极端的气候条件、地下居所的优势以及小镇的发展变迁，展现了人们因地制宜适应恶劣环境的智慧。 【详解】26．根据第一段中“days may be 50℃, and nights can be so cold that the temperature falls to 0℃”可知，当地昼夜温差极大、气候条件恶劣，由此可推断“extreme”意为“恶劣的、极端的”。 27．根据第二段中“the temperature inside stays between 19℃ and 24℃”可知，地下温度处于19℃至24℃区间，20℃在此范围内。 28．根据第三段中“There are underground shops, hotels, restaurants, and even shops for coffee”可知，小镇地下设有餐馆，人们可以在地下就餐，对应D选项的餐厅场景。 29．根据最后一段中“this different life is not strange, it's a smart way to live with the town's hard weather”可知，人们找到了巧妙的方式来适应当地恶劣的气候。 30．全文介绍特色小镇的生活现状，属于社会生活类纪实短文，结合各选项文本载体的特点，判断此篇文章最有可能刊登在报纸上。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的饮食需求，右栏是七种食物的介绍。请为每个同学的饮食需求匹配相应的食物。有两个多余的选项。 31 Jacky is in China this weekend. He wants to eat some special Chinese food with vegetables and meat, but he can’t eat spicy food. 32 Zhou Qiangfu likes food with a lot of fruit. He thinks it is good for his health. 33 Noodles are Zhao Mingqing’s favourite food. He likes tasting different noodles. 34 Deng Li is from Harbin. She is in Guangzhou. She wants to taste some snacks there. 35 Zhang Fang is busy today. She has no time to cook. She would like a quick lunch. A．Thai food has a special taste, Cooks in Thailand like to use a lot of fruit in their cooking. B．People in Sichuan love spicy (辣的) food, It is hot but delicious. C． Lanzhou beef noodles have a history of about 100 years. They are very delicious with meat. D．The Russians love eating dumplings. For example, they always have special dumplings E. Go and drink morning tea in a restaurant in Guangzhou. Then you can eat a lot of delicious snacks. F. Dumplings made of flour (面粉), meat and carrots are one kind of special Chinese food They are delicious and healthy. G. Fast food restaurants are right for busy people. People can get food in about 10 minutes. People can also take it home to eat. 【答案】31．F 32．A 33．C 34．E 35．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了几个人喜欢吃的食物类型并进行推荐。 31．根据“Jacky is in China this weekend. He wants to eat some special Chinese food with vegetables and meat, but he can’t eat spicy food.”可知，Jacky这个周末在中国，他想吃一些有蔬菜和肉的中国特色食物，但不能吃辣的。选项F“用面粉、肉和胡萝卜做的饺子是一种中国特色食物，它们美味又健康。”与之匹配。故选F。 32．根据“Zhou Qiangfu likes food with a lot of fruit. He thinks it is good for his health.”可知，Zhou Qiangfu喜欢有很多水果的食物，他认为这对健康有益。选项A“泰国菜味道很特别，泰国的厨师喜欢在烹饪中使用大量的水果。”与之匹配。故选A。 33．根据“Noodles are Zhao Mingqing’s favourite food. He likes tasting different noodles.”可知，Zhao Mingqing最喜欢面条，喜欢品尝不同的面条。选项C“兰州牛肉面有大约100年的历史，加了肉之后非常美味。”与之匹配。故选C。 34．根据“Deng Li is from Harbin. She is in Guangzhou. She wants to taste some snacks there.”可知，Deng Li在广州，想品尝那里的一些小吃。选项E“去广州的餐馆喝早茶吧，然后你可以吃到很多美味的小吃。”与之匹配。故选E。 35．根据“Zhang Fang is busy today. She has no time to cook. She would like a quick lunch.”可知，Zhang Fang今天很忙，没时间做饭，想要一份快捷的午餐。选项G“快餐店适合忙碌的人，人们大约10分钟就能拿到食物，还可以带回家吃。”与之匹配。故选G。 · 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 with   although   place  talk   beautiful   for    tooth   coffee  he  have  how   happy Lisa’s family is a global (全球的) family. Right now, they are in three different 36 around the world. Lisa’s parents are in New York, USA．It is 8:00 a.m. there. Her father is sitting in his office, having a meeting with 37 workmates. He is very busy. Her mother is drinking a cup of 38 and watching TV news. Lisa’s sister is in France. It is 2:00 p.m. there. She is in a 39 park with her friends. They are 40 a picnic under a big tree. She is eating a sandwich and drinking some juice. They are talking and laughing 41 , enjoying the sunny day. Lisa is in Sydney, Australia. It is 10:00 p.m. there. She is in her bedroom, getting ready 42 bed. She is brushing her 43 . She is a bit sleepy but still excited to 44 to her parents on the phone. 45 they live far away from each other, they always find time to share their days with each other. 【答案】 36．places 37．his 38．coffee 39．beautiful 40．having 41．happily 42．for 43．teeth 44．talk 45．Although 【导语】本文通过描述莉萨一家在不同地点的日常活动，展现了尽管家人身处世界各地、相隔遥远，但仍保持紧密联系、分享生活的温暖氛围。 【详解】36．句意：现在，他们在世界上三个不同的地方。根据“Lisa’s parents are in New York, USA.”“Lisa’s sister is in France.”和“Lisa is in Sydney, Australia.”可知，他们在世界上三个不同的地方，应用place“地方”，结合“three different”可知，此处用其复数形式places。故填places。 37．句意：她的父亲正坐在办公室里，和他的同事们开会。根据“workmates”可知，应用形容词性物主代词修饰workmates；主语“Her father”对应的物主代词是“his”。故填his。 38．句意：她妈妈正在喝着咖啡看电视新闻。根据“Her mother is drinking a cup of...”以及备选词可知，此处指她的妈妈在喝咖啡，coffee“咖啡”，符合语境。故填coffee。 39．句意：她和朋友们在一个美丽的公园里。根据“park”可知，此处应填形容词作定语，修饰名词park，结合备选项可知，beautiful“美丽的”，是形容词，符合语境。故填beautiful。 40．句意：他们正在一棵大树下野餐。根据“They are... a picnic under a big tree.”可知，他们正在野餐，have a picnic“野餐”，时态为现在进行时，have的现在分词是having。故填having。 41．句意：他们有说有笑，享受着阳光明媚的一天。根据“They are talking and laughing...”可知，他们开心地说笑，应填副词happily“开心地”，修饰动词“talking and laughing”。故填happily。 42．句意：她在她的卧室里，准备睡觉。get ready for“为……做准备”，是固定用法。故填for。 43．句意：她正在刷牙。根据“She is brushing her...”可知，她准备睡觉了，所以此处指她在刷牙，应填复数名词teeth“牙齿”。故填teeth。 44．句意：她有点困了，但仍然很兴奋能和父母通电话。根据“but still excited to... to her parents on the phone.”可知，此处指和父母通电话，应填动词talk，to后接动词原形。故填talk。 45．句意：虽然他们住得很远，但他们总能找到时间来分享他们的日子。根据“... they live far away from each other, they always find time to share their days with each other.”可知，此处应用although引导让步状语从句，表示虽然住得远，但总是能找到时间来分享他们的日子，句首首字母要大写。故填Although。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Last winter, I took a trip to Sanya with my friend. We got there by plane. We had a good time. On the first day, we rode along Haibin Road at sunset (日落). The sea wind blew our hair kindly. It was quite relaxing. When we stopped at a food stand (食摊), we saw a ten-year-old boy. He was selling some hand-made gifts in a little tent. Those gifts were beautiful paintings of dolphins. He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life. I was deeply touched. How kind the boy was! On the second day, my friends and I got up very early in the morning because we didn’t want to miss the sunrise (日出). We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00. It was kind of cold and everything was quiet. But later, the sun climbed up little by little and the sky turned from yellow to orange. The sea water kept moving with a bit of sunshine and the white birds flew across the blue sea. We enjoyed the colorful sunrise together. What a nice morning it was! Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. They have become a colorful “painting” in my mind! 46．How did the writer and his friends go to Sanya? ___________________________________________________________ 47．Why did the boy draw dolphins? ___________________________________________________________ 48．What time did the writer and his friends get to Haitang Bay? ___________________________________________________________ 49．What does the writer always remember about Sanya? ___________________________________________________________ 50．Did the writer and his friends enjoy the trip? ___________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51．根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 假如你叫李明，上周你们学校组织了一次学校旅行。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文记录这次的旅行经历。 写作要求： 1.文章应包括所有的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数70个左右。 A school trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46．By plane. 47．Because he wanted people to take care of sea life. 48．They got there before 6: 00. 49．The sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. 50．Yes, they did. 51．例文： A school trip Last week, our school organized a wonderful trip to the History Museum. We set off at eight in the morning by bus. At the museum, we watched an interesting show about ancient Chinese inventions. Then we visited the exhibition hall and learned a lot about our country’s past. After that, we enjoyed lunch together in the park nearby. I felt very excited because the trip was both fun and educational. I hope to go again soon! 【导语】本文介绍作者去年冬天和朋友去三亚的旅行。 46．根据“We got there by plane.”可知，是乘坐飞机去的。故填By plane. 47．根据“He told me that he drew the dolphins because he wanted people to take care of sea life.”可知，他画海豚是因为他希望人们照顾海洋生物。故填Because he wanted people to take care of sea life. 48．根据“We got to Haitang Bay before 6:00.”可知，六点前就到了海棠湾。故填They got there before 6: 00. 49．根据“Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there.”可知，作者总是记得三亚的日出、日落和那里善良的人们。故填The sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. 50．根据“We had a good time.”以及“Time goes fast but I will never forget the sunrise, the sunset and the kind people there. They have become a colorful ‘painting’ in my mind!”可知，作者和他的朋友们喜欢这次旅行。故填Yes, they did. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，说明旅行的地点，引出下文； 第二步，具体介绍旅行的时间、地点、出行方式以及当天的具体活动； 第三步，书写结语，表达对旅行的感受以及对下次旅行的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①wonderful绝妙的 ②ancient古代的 ③educational有教育意义的 [高分句型] I felt very excited because the trip was both fun and educational.（because引导的原因状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $