广东广州市白云区广云外国语学校2025-2026学年第二学期期末调研模拟练习 七年级英语

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年七年级英语期末模拟卷，通过贴近生活与时代的情境（如G1仿生机器人、环保主题），融合语言知识与思维训练，全面考查语言能力、文化意识及学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语言知识及运用|25题/25分|语音辨音、语法（冠词/时态等）、完形填空（情感理解）|语法选择以“交友”为主题，渗透人际交往价值观| |阅读|20题/35分|记叙文（职业认同）、说明文（科技）、应用文（旅游广告）|阅读理解通过司机与编辑对话，培养职业价值认知| |项目情境|10题/20分|神奇植物匹配、科学家事迹简答|植物推荐题结合兴趣需求，提升信息筛选能力| |写作|3题/30分|语篇填词（环保电池）、语法填空（诗歌学习）、书面表达（绿色生活）|书面表达要求补充节约建议，强化批判性思维|

2025-2026学年第二学期期末调研模拟练习 七年级英语 一、语言知识及运用 （共三节，满分25分） 第一节 辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 找出划线部分的读音与其他三个不同的选项，并在答卷上将该项涂黑。 1.A. wear B. clear C. hear D. nearly 2.A. salt B. most C. outside D. usually 3.A. good B. eager C. orange D. golden 4.A. quiet B. unique C. queen D. quick 5.A. match B. achieve C. cheerful D. character 第二节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone needs friends! There is a saying, "A friend in need is a friend indeed!" And    6    saying shows us that our true friends will help when we are in trouble. If we want to make    7    friends, we should keep the followings in mind. Firstly, we    8    be friendly. We should smile at others when we meet people around us. Smile at someone    9    we are almost sure to get a smile in return.    10    to remember names. It makes our new friends feel happy when we call them by their names. It gives them warm feeling. We will make a good impression on them    11    we remember their names. If we don't agree with other people on a certain matter, we should appear to be friendly, too. Don't argue, but discuss. Listen to our friends carefully when they    12   . We always lose friends if we argue too much. Friendly people consider others, and they don't always think of    13   . When we don't want to think of others, we will lose friends    14   . People who refuse to consider others have few friends. Finally, we can make friends with all kinds of people    15    all over the world, males or females, adults or children. Really friendly people respect everyone at all times. 6.A. a B. an C. the D. / 7.A. many B. much C. little D. few 8.A. may B. must C. would D. could 9.A. if B. and C. or D. but 10.A. Try B. Tries C. Tried D. Trying 11.A. so B. until C. because D. though 12.A. talks B. talked C. are talking D. were talking 13.A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 14.A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. easily 15.A. in B. from C. near D. about 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并将最佳选项的字母 编号填写在相应位置上。 I used to hunt and killed quite a few deer. There was great    16    in waiting and shooting. One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside. I carried my gun and three thick sandwiches. I found a natural hiding place. It was pretty cold but I had    17    clothing on. I sat there waiting for one hour. Nothing showed. The place was really    18   . Suddenly, a beautiful buck (雄鹿) appeared. Surely I couldn't    19    it. I must wait for him to realize I was there. I waited for him to    20    with a start (惊吓). To my surprise, he came towards me! He was curious, I suppose, or maybe he was stupid. For a fully grown - up buck, he must have known about men and their    21    which would kill him. But he walked right up where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me! I was getting a bit    22    now. A big buck can do a lot of harm to me. What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I reached up and scratched (抚摸) his head. And he    23    it. That big, wild, beautiful buck bent his head. I scratched his head again and his body. And his nose touched my shoulder. I fed him my last sandwich. Well, he    24    went his way, down the hill. I just watched him go - a strong buck carrying a proud head. I picked up my gun and started walking back. I decided to    25    hunting from that day on. 16.A. excitement B. trouble C. anger D. sadness 17.A. beautiful B. clean C. warm D. new 18.A. dirty B. quiet C. fun D. small 19.A. tell B. see C. call D. miss 20.A. run B. play C. smile D. communicate 21.A. feelings B. habits C. guns D. clothes 22.A. calm B. nervous C. angry D. painful 23.A. refused B. stopped C. helped D. liked 24.A. finally B. always C. usually D. actually 25.A. look up B. give up C. lift up D. pick up 二、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (A) It was a cold night last winter. After cycling eight kilometers, I reached Shanghai South Railway Station. It was 22:21 p.m., just in time to catch the last bus home. As I took out my transportation card, the driver gave me a nod and said, "You again? You always get home this late." I was a bit surprised that he remembered me, but perhaps it wasn't so surprising. I often took the last bus. Some nights, I was the only passenger the whole way. "Yeah, work's been really busy lately," I said. "What do you do?" "I'm an editor (编辑) at an educational newspaper," I replied. "Oh, my nephew's an editor, too. It's a tiring job, isn't it?" "It sure is. There's a lot to take care of before everything's ready to print. Driving a bus seems less tiring. You can even enjoy the view while driving, can't you?" "View?" The driver laughed before he continued. "Imagine driving the same route 16 times a day. For everyone's safety, you must pay attention to the road. And on night shifts, I never got home until 1 a.m." "Oh! It's freezing this late in this season!" "It is," the driver agreed. "But I love my job. When I was a kid, I dreamed of driving a bus. It makes me proud to get everyone to their destination safely!" "I know the feeling," I said. "Tens of thousands of children learn English with our articles. I take pride in the work I do." Just then, the screen on the dashboard lit up. "It's 22:30 p.m., time to leave!" "Good for you," the driver said. The bus began to move, carrying two tired but proud men through the night. 26. Why did the driver remember the writer? A. Both the writer and the driver's nephew worked as editors. B. Sometimes the writer was the only one taking the final bus. C. The writer always wore a tired face after cycling eight kilometers. D. The driver paid attention to everybody around him when driving. 27. What made the writer realize the pride in his work? A. The driver offered him a better job. B. He realized editing is easier than driving a bus. C. The cold weather made him feel thankful for his job. D. The driver's love for his job made him see his value in his job. 28. According to the passage, which of the following can best describe the driver? A. Kind and clever. B. Careful and proud. C. Hard - working and strict. D. Helpful and successful. 29. In what order did the events happen? a. After a long bike trip, I got to the station. b. The bus left at the right time. c. Both of us showed our love for our jobs. d. We discussed the difficulties in our jobs. e. When I took the bus, the driver greeted me. A. a, d, c, e, b B. a, e, d, c, b C. e, b, c, a, d D. e, c, b, a, d 30. Which of the following can be the best title of this article? A. More than a job B. Being a good driver C. The best job in the world D. Great dreams between them (B) Do you still remember the robots in the Yangge dance performance at the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会)? They were made by a robotics company in Hangzhou. The company has now developed a new product - the G1 Bionic robot. It can walk and run on different types of ground or even play kung fu. In the past, human - like robots had a hard time keeping balance on rough ground. When we walk, we stretch out one leg, lean forward a bit, and quickly move the other leg forward. But when a two - legged robot does this on rough ground, it can easily fall down. The G1 Bionic robot solves this problem with some high - tech devices. Its sensors (传感器) and special camera act as powerful eyes. The sensors use lasers (镭射) to help it see all around it in 360 degrees. And the camera tells it how far away things are. Besides, the robot has motors on its joints (关节). The motors change how hard it pushes its legs so that the robot can adjust itself to avoid falling. On top of that, the robot has built - in AI. Its developers filmed humans moving on different types of ground. The AI has learned from these videos and it can control the robot to move in the same way. The robot walks and runs across train tracks and over rocks. It even goes up and down hills. The robot can reach the speed of up to 7.2 kilometers per hour. That's faster than most people do. Way to go, G11 31. According to the article, in the past, human - like robots met problem in ______. A. walking on rough ground B. understanding orders from human C. moving the - other leg forward quickly D. giving performance at the Spring Festival Gala 32. What does the underlined phrase "powerful eyes" refer to? A. The G1 Bionic robots. B. The lasers from the sensors. C. The robot's sensors and special camera. D. The high - tech devices of the traditional robots. 33. How can the AI control the robot to move in the same way? A. By filming humans. B. By walking and running. C. By learning from the video. D. By moving on different ground. 34. If the G1 robot is used in life - saving missions, which ability will be most useful? A. Filming videos. B. Playing kung fu. C. Dancing on stage. D. Walking on rough ground. 35. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To introduce the G1 Bionic robot. B. To compare different kinds of robots in China. C. To explain how humans walk on rough ground. D. To show the performance of traditional human - like robots. Begin your reef and rainforest adventure at the Turtle Rock Café. Here, you can enjoy delicious food and coffee. Then, take a short walk to the beach and join Ocean Safari—the fastest boat tour to the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁). There, you will see amazing views of the reef. Prefer to relax? The Daintree Rainforest is a good choice for you. Love snorkelling? Snorkel in the Great Barrier Reef? Join our Turtle Tripper tour! Here, fish swim around you, and beautiful corals stretch out below just like an underwater flower garden. The best part? MORE THAN THAT! Don't miss the must - see attractions—the green rainforest and the blue reef. Love sea animals? You can swim with sea turtles in the clear blue water! Watch them eat sea plants or rest on the soft coral. You may also see colorful fish, big clams and starfish. Wonderful memories like these sometimes only happen once in a lifetime. This trip has everything—good food, fast boats, lovely animals, and beautiful nature. Come and see where the green forest meets the blue sea! OCEAN SAFARI FARES TOUR INCLUSIONS Adult (15 + yrs) $200  Visiting the Great Barrier Reef sites.  Two hours exploring the underwater world.  All snorkelling equipment.  Personal snorkel instruction.  Free pick - up and drop - off.  For your safety, make sure to buy your own travel insurance (保险) before the tour. Children (2 - 14 yrs) $130 Family (2 adults, 2 children) $600 Swimsuit for rent (students & retirees free) $8 Contact us Ocean Safari Phone: 07 4098 0006 E - mail: tours@oceansafari.com.au Website: www.oceansafari.com.au 36. Where does the Ocean Safari start? A. The Great Barrier Reef. B. The Daintree Rainforest. C. The Turtle Rock Café. D. The Ocean Safari Beach. 37. According to the passage, what activities can you do during the trip? ① take a boat tour ② fish along the reef ③ snorkel in the sea ④ rest on corals ⑤ swim with sea turtles A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑤ 38. If Susan takes part in this activity with her husband and two children, how much should she pay? A. 600. C. 660. 39. What service does the tour include? A. Travel insurance. B. Meals at the cafe. C. Gifts for your friends. D. Instruction for snorkeling. 40. Where can we probably read this passage? · A. In a travel guide. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a Geography book. D. In an environmental report. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn. 41 A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. She stays in her mother's safe pouch. She doesn't open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. 42 Some baby animals can walk soon after they're born. They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. 43 Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. 44 A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle to protect her. Animals that drink their mothers' milk are called mammals(哺乳动物). A mother bear's milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat(脂肪)to keep warm in winter. 45 Baby zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid(固体的)food. Baby lions eat what their mother catch. A. A baby zebra can run an hour after she is born. B. They have milk for six months. C. His mother carries him. D. Baby wolves are born in large holes. E. Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. 三、项目情境（读写综合）（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 项目情境选择题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 下面的材料A - E是五种神奇的植物的简介，请根据五位外国留学生的兴趣和需求，推荐最适合他们研究的植物。 A. Its flowers look like flying egrets. What are egrets? They are a kind of bird. Because this plant's flowers look like flying egrets, people call it the egret flower. It grows in Eastern Asia. B. An interesting plant in North America eats "meat". When an insect（昆虫）comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly until the insect dies. Then, it enjoys its delicious meal. C. When it comes to laughing, this tree is funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree "laughs". When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa. D. This plant grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem（茎）. Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. This plant can live as long as 1500 years, so people call it a living fossil. E. When this tree is hurt, a kind of red liquid will come out. It looks like blood. People say it will cry when it is hurt. It grows in Western Africa. 46 Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it. 47 Jackie said he saw a bird - like flower. He felt it interesting and wanted to find it out. 48 Candy's best friend is not happy. She wants to find a way to make her friend laugh. 49 Tony notices that there is a plant. The leaves may close up tightly to get its food. 50 Lucia's classmate doesn't believe trees get hurt sometimes. He wants to show her. 第二节 项目情境简答题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，掌握大意，并回答以下问题。 Yu Min was an important Chinese nuclear physicist, and he is known as the "father of the Hydrogen Bomb (氢弹)". Yu Min was born in Tianjin in 1926. In 1946, Yu went to Peking University to study physics. In 1961, when Yu was given the task of researching the hydrogen bomb, he accepted it without thinking. For the next 28 years, he kept his work a secret and stayed hidden from the public. Even his wife didn't know his job. To develop China's own hydrogen bomb quickly, Yu worked tirelessly. He guided his team to create breakthroughs and form a complete design of the hydrogen bomb after three months of calculations (计算). After working in a hard environment for a long time, his body became weak. But he never gave up. On 16 October 1964, China's first atomic bomb exploded (爆炸) successfully. Later, on 17 June 1967, China's first hydrogen bomb exploded, making China the fastest country to go from atomic bomb to hydrogen bomb, much quicker than the USA (about 7.5 years), France (about 8.5 years) or the UK (about 4.5 years). Yu came back to public view in 1999, getting the "Two Bombs, One Satellite Merit Award" for his work, together with some other scientists such as Sun Jiadong, Qian Sanqiang, Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian. In 2015, Yu won the National Science and Technology Award. In January 2019, Yu passed away, leaving his deep love for the country and his memorable contributions. 51. Where was Yu born? _______________________________________ 52. What did Yu study at university? _______________________________________ 53. How long did Yu keep his work a secret? _______________________________________ 54. When did China's first atomic bomb explode successfully? _______________________________________ 55. What award did Yu win in 2015? _______________________________________ 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Battery is used in families and machines. The chemicals inside it can p 56 electricity. It's quite convenient for humans' lives. Now an old battery is getting a makeover (改造) and can give electric cars more energy to run. The nickel-Iron (镍铁) battery was i 57 over 100 years ago and now scientists in Harvard University have improved it to work in minutes and give off energy quickly. This can help electric cars run faster. What's more, this kind of battery is less h 58 than the common (平常) ones. This new kind of battery hasn't been used in daily lives, but people are all i 59 in it. Scientists say they are working hard to make it into market as soon as possible. They believe that the battery will make another great c 60 for people's lives. 第二节 语法填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Peter, How is it going? This week, we began to learn English poems. I love poems and often learn poems by    61    (I) because I can learn some stories from them. Now we    62    (learn) a poem called Helping hands for more practice. It has two verses. The first verse tells about a street cleaner helping keep the city green. The second verse describes the policemen who help keep the city safe. I enjoy the rhymes    63    I read it, e. g. day/way; drop/stop; clean/green. How    64    (interest) it is! Rhymes often appear in poems. Li Bai and his poems play    65    important role in Chinese traditional culture. What's your favorite poem? I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Amanda 第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分20分） 66. “绿水青山就是金山银山”，坚持节约资源和保护环境是我国的基本国策。请你以“Live a Green Life”为题，根据以下文字提示，写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并适当发表自己的观点。 主题 Live a Green Life 现状 到处都有浪费和污染 建议 出行：骑自行车、步行代替坐汽车，减少空气污染 购物：尽量使用布的购物袋 节约：……（补充至少1项节约的方式） 你的建议：……（补充至少1条建议） 写作要求： 1. 词数 70 至 100（开头已给出，不计入字数）； 2. 书写要整洁、规范； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 提示词：减少 reduce 布的 cloth Live a Green Life As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 试卷答案 一、语言知识及运用 第一节 辨音（每小题1分，共5分） 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 第二节 语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 C A B B D C C D D B 第三节 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 A C B D A C B D A B 二、阅读 第一节 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 B D B B A A C C D A 36 37 38 39 40 D C B D A 第二节 阅读填空（每小题1分，共5分） 41. E 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 三、项目情境 第一节 项目情境选择题（每小题2分，共10分） 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. E 第二节 项目情境简答题（每小题2分，共10分） 51. He was born in Tianjin. 52. He studied physics at university. 53. For 28 years. 54. On 16 October 1964. 55. He won the National Science and Technology Award in 2015. 四、写作 第一节 语篇填词（每小题1分，共5分） 56. produce 57. invented 58. heavier 59. interested 60. change 第二节 语法填空（每小题1分，共5分） 61. myself 62. are learning 63. when 64. interesting 65. an 第三节 书面表达（共20分） Live a Green Life As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. Waste and pollution can be seen everywhere, which does great harm to our life. It's time for us to take action to live a green life. First, we can ride bikes or walk instead of taking cars when we go out, which helps reduce air pollution. Second, when we go shopping, we should try to use cloth bags rather than plastic ones. Third, we should form the habit of saving things. For example, we can turn off the lights when we leave the room to save electricity. Besides, we can also sort the waste into different groups so that things that can be recycled will be reused. If everyone makes a small effort, our environment will become much better in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $