Units 6-8阅读专项训练试卷2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6-8主题，通过多样化阅读题型系统训练信息提取与语言应用能力，融合文化意识与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题（5篇短文）|选择题，考查细节理解与主旨归纳|围绕电、人物事迹等单元主题，构建"现象-实例-启示"认知链条| |任务型阅读|15空（表格/句子/短文补全）|填空，强调信息定位与词汇转换|基于阅读文本，实现从输入到输出的语言能力转化| |综合阅读简答|10题（2篇简答）|简答，要求概括与表达|结合单元话题拓展，提升分析问题与规范表达的思维品质|

沪教版新教材七年级英语下册 Unit 6-8阅读专项训练试卷 满分：100分 考试时间：60分钟 第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Electricity is everywhere in our daily lives. It powers our lights, fridges, and computers. We use it to cook, clean, and communicate. But we must use it safely. For example, we shouldn't touch wires with wet hands. We also need to follow the rules for using electrical appliances. If we don't use them properly, they may cause danger. 1. What powers our lights, fridges, and computers? A. Water B. Electricity C. Wind D. Fire 2. What should we NOT do when using electricity? A. Touch wires with dry hands. B. Follow the rules. C. Touch wires with wet hands. D. Use appliances properly. 3. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How to use electricity safely. B. The importance of electricity. C. The danger of electricity. D. How to make electricity. 4. Which of the following is an electrical appliance? A. A book B. An air conditioner C. A chair D. A pen B Jane Goodall was a great scientist who loved chimpanzees. In 1960, she went to Tanzania to study them. She found that chimpanzees could use tools like sticks to get ants. She also learned that they had rich social lives. They played, shared food, and made peace after fights. Jane lived in the forest for many years to get close to them. Later, she worked to protect forests and animals. Her spirit of loving nature always encourages people. 5. When did Jane Goodall go to Tanzania? A. In 1950 B. In 1960 C. In 1970 D. In 1980 6. What did Jane find about chimpanzees? A. They only eat plants. B. They can't use tools. C. They can use tools. D. They live alone. 7. What did Jane do later in her life? A. She studied plants. B. She protected forests and animals. C. She traveled around the world. D. She wrote books about humans. 8. What can we learn from Jane? A. We should love nature. B. We should study animals. C. We should live in the forest. D. We should use tools. C Chen-Ning Yang was a famous physicist from China. He was born in Hefei in 1922. He showed great interest in science from a young age. In 1957, he and his colleague won the Nobel Prize for Physics. They discovered parity nonconservation. Later, he returned to China to teach at Tsinghua University. He hoped to help young people become scientists. His work and spirit are remembered by people all over the world. 9. Where was Chen-Ning Yang born? A. Beijing B. Shanghai C. Hefei D. Guangzhou 10. What prize did Chen-Ning Yang win in 1957? A. The Nobel Prize for Physics B. The Pulitzer Prize C. The Booker Prize D. The Oscar Prize 11. What did Chen-Ning Yang do after returning to China? A. He studied abroad. B. He taught at Tsinghua University. C. He worked in a company. D. He traveled around the world. 12. What is Chen-Ning Yang's main hope? A. To make more money. B. To become famous. C. To help young people become scientists. D. To live abroad. D Lily loved baking very much. When she was in 7th grade, she started posting pictures of her desserts online. At first, only a few friends liked them, but she didn't give up. She shared a new recipe every Sunday. After six months, more people began following her. Her parents bought her better baking tools. She taught herself to take better food photos. By 9th grade, her blog had 30,000 followers. Now she earns money by teaching baking classes. She turns her hobby into a part-time job. 13. When did Lily start posting dessert pictures online? A. In 6th grade B. In 7th grade C. In 8th grade D. In 9th grade 14. What did Lily's parents do for her? A. They gave her money. B. They took photos for her. C. They taught her baking. D. They bought her better baking tools. 15. How does Lily earn money now? A. By teaching baking classes. B.By selling desserts. C. By working in a bakery. D. By posting photos. 16. What can we know about Lily? A. She gave up easily. B. She never shared recipes. C. She turned her hobby into a job. D. She didn't like baking. E Betty was eight when she first tried playing the drums at a school music club. Her friends were playing baseball, but she hated that sport. The drums were the most interesting instrument to her. Now she is fourteen and gives concerts around the country. She has her own video channel with over a million hits. She never took drum lessons. She learned everything on the internet. At first, giving concerts was hard because she usually played alone in her bedroom. But now she enjoys sharing her love for drums with others. 17. How old was Betty when she first tried the drums? A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 18. Why didn't Betty play baseball with her friends? A. She was busy. B. She hated the sport. C. She liked the music club. D. She was afraid of the ball. 19. How did Betty learn to play the drums? A. By taking lessons. B. By learning on the internet. C. By asking her parents. D. By watching concerts. 20. What was hard for Betty at first? A. Playing the drums alone. B. Learning on the internet. C. Giving concerts. D. Making videos. 第二部分 任务型阅读（共15空；每空2分，满分30分） 一、完成表格（每空一词，共5小题） Information Details Topic of Unit 6 21. __________ everywhere How to use electricity Follow the 22. __________ for using electrical appliances Jane Goodall's study She studied 23. __________ in Tanzania Lily's hobby Her hobby is 24. __________ Betty's instrument She plays the 25. __________ 二、补全句子（每空一词，共5小题） 26. We should use electricity __________ (安全地). (safe) 27. Jane Goodall worked to protect __________ (森林) and animals. (forest) 28. Lily turns her hobby into a __________ (兼职的) job. (part-time) 29. Betty learned to play the drums on the __________ (互联网). (internet) 30. Chen-Ning Yang hoped to help young people become __________ (科学家). (scientist) 三、补全短文（每空一词，共5小题） Electricity is very important in our lives. We use it every day. But we must use it 31. __________. We shouldn't touch wires with 32. __________ hands. We also need to 33. __________ the rules for using electrical appliances. Role models like Jane Goodall and Chen-Ning Yang 34. __________ us a lot. They teach us to love nature and work hard. We should also follow our 35. __________ and try to make our dreams come true. 第三部分 综合阅读简答（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） A Electricity comes from different sources. Most electricity is made in power stations by burning coal or gas. But this way causes pollution. Cleaner ways to make electricity include solar power, wind power, and water power. Solar power uses energy from the sun. Wind power uses the wind. Water power uses moving water. We should save electricity to protect the environment. For example, we can turn off lights when we leave a room. We can also use LED bulbs which use less power. 36. Where does most electricity come from? 37. What are the cleaner ways to make electricity? 38. How can we save electricity according to the passage? 39. Why should we save electricity? 40. What do you think is the best way to save electricity? (Answer in about 20 words) B My name is Tom. I have many interests. I like playing basketball and reading books. I also like making model planes. Last summer, I joined a science club at school. We did many interesting experiments. I learned a lot about electricity and how things work. My dream is to be a scientist. I want to invent useful things for people. I know it's not easy, but I will work hard for my dream. I believe following my interests will help me achieve it. 41. What are Tom's interests? 42. What did Tom do in the science club last summer? 43. What is Tom's dream? 44. Why does Tom want to be a scientist? 45. What does Tom believe about following his interests? 参考答案 第一部分 阅读理解（40分） 1-4：BCAB 5-8：BCBA 9-12：CABC 13-16：BDAC 17-20：CBBC 第二部分 任务型阅读（30分） 一、完成表格 21. Electricity 22. rules 23. chimpanzees 24. baking 25. drums 二、补全句子 26. safely 27. forests 28. part-time 29. internet 30. scientists 三、补全短文 31. safely 32. wet 33. follow 34. encourage 35. interests 第三部分 综合阅读简答（30分） A篇 36. Most electricity comes from power stations. 37. Solar power, wind power, and water power. 38. We can turn off lights when leaving a room and use LED bulbs. 39. Because saving electricity helps protect the environment. 40. I think turning off unused electrical appliances is the best way to save electricity. (答案不唯一，合理即可) B篇 41. He likes playing basketball, reading books, and making model planes. 42. He did many interesting experiments. 43. His dream is to be a scientist. 44. Because he wants to invent useful things for people. 45. He believes following his interests will help him achieve his dream. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $