摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦小升初英语完形填空,通过生活化与文化类语篇,系统覆盖基础词汇与语法,以题促练提升语境理解与语言应用能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|生活类|25题(低碳生活、周末活动等)|单句及语篇填空,考查词汇辨析与语法|以基础词汇为起点,关联动词时态、代词等语法点,构建“词汇-语法-语境”理解链|
|文化类|18题(端午节、旅行计划)|语篇填空,融合文化知识|结合传统节日与地理常识,强化介词、连词等在文化场景中的应用|
|故事类|10题(画家故事)|叙事性语篇,考查上下文推断|通过情节发展,训练学生利用逻辑关系解决代词、固定搭配等问题|
内容正文:
小升初专题突破:完形填空-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起
读短文,根据短文内容选择正确选项。
More and more people live a low-carbon life now. 1 don’t always drive cars when they go to other places. If the places are not very far away, they will 2 there on foot. When they print, they often print on both 3 of the paper. It’s a good way to save trees. They don’t leave the water running 4 they are not using it. They always turn 5 all the lights when they leave their home.
1.A.He B.She C.They
2.A.goes B.go C.went
3.A.side B.sides C.three sides
4.A.what B.where C.when
5.A.off B.on C.in
读短文,选择最佳答案。
Hi, I’m Jenny. I had a busy weekend last week. I 6 my homework on Saturday morning. 7 Saturday afternoon, I washed the clothes and cleaned my room. On Sunday morning, I visited my grandparents 8 it was my grandpa’ s birthday. We went to a 9 and had lunch there. After lunch, we went to the zoo. I saw many animals. I was tired but I was very 10 .
6.A.do B.does C.did
7.A.On B.In C.At
8.A.but B.because C.before
9.A.restaurant B.station C.university
10.A.sad B.worried C.happy
选择恰当的单词或短语,完成短文。
Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival? Dragon Boat Festival is a very important festival in China.
It comes from the story of Qu Yuan. In order to 11 him, Chinese people throw rice dumplings into rivers. There 12 many kinds of rice dumplings in China, such as sweet rice dumplings with beans and salty rice dumplings with meat. I like salty ones 13 meat because I don’t like eating meat. Now rice dumplings become people’s favorite food in China.
The main activity in the festival is the dragon boat race. In the beginning, people held dragon boat races to look 14 Qu Yuan’s body. Later this behavior 15 into a custom and now it becomes a boat race among some boat 16 . Plenty of people on a bridge 17 see the wonderful scene every year. The winners are awarded (奖励) by wine and some gifts. People always think it is 18 to win the race.
11.A.remember B.remembered C.remembers
12.A.is B.am C.are
13.A.with B.without C.within
14.A.up B.for C.at
15.A.turn B.turned C.turns
16.A.team B.teams C.teamwork
17.A.can B.must C.need
18.A.luckily B.luck C.lucky
完形填空。
Hello, I’m Lily. I’m from America. 19 is my family’s travel plan. We are going to travel around China during the summer holidays. We are going to 20 in China 21 two weeks. 22 the first week, we are going to visit Beijing, Harbin and Xi’ an. I know the Great Wall is in Beijing. It is the 23 wall in the world. The 24 week, we are going to visit Shanghai, Hangzhou and Sanya. I know 25 is in Hangzhou. I 26 it is a very beautiful lake. 27 you tell me something 28 about Harbin, Xi’ an, Sanya and other places?
19.A.This B.Those C.These
20.A.stay B.live C.study
21.A.of B.for C.from
22.A.In B.On C.With
23.A.long B.longer C.longest
24.A.two B.second C./
25.A.Bingmayong B.the West Lake C.the Forbidden City
26.A.hear B.listen C.listen to
27.A.Is B.Are C.Can
28.A.many B.more C.most
完形填空。
The summer holiday is the best time for the people in America. Some people like to stay at home 29 their holidays. They work in the garden, read books 30 watch TV. If they live 31 the sea, they often go to the seaside. Some of them go swimming. Some 32 sunbathing on the beach.
Many families like travelling around their country 33 . They drive to some big cities. There they can visit many 34 buildings, theatres, stores and other places.
Not 35 likes to go to big cities. Some families travel to the mountains or beautiful valleys (峡谷). They can 36 lots of nice photos with their cameras. Some people have enough (足够的) 37 to go to other countries like Canada, France or Australia. They 38 travel by plane.
29.A.from B.with C.during
30.A.so B.or C.but
31.A.near B.far from C.in front
32.A.swim B.look C.enjoy
33.A.on foot B.by car C.take a train
34.A.famous B.quiet C.clean
35.A.more people B.all people C.everyone
36.A.buy B.find C.take
37.A.food B.drink C.time
38.A.not B.usually C.never
读短文,选择最佳的答案。
Ben had a problem. He was very 39 . He played a game on his father’s computer. Suddenly it stopped working. So Ben read the computer manual(说明书). Ben thought it was the screen, but he was not sure. Then he 40 Cathy and Lisa for help. He told them about his 41 . Lisa said maybe Ben pressed(按) the wrong switch(按钮). Then 42 went back to check the computer, but his father was working on it. Ben was very glad because his dad wasn’t 43 with him.
39.A.worried B.glad C.hungry
40.A.read B.asked C.sang
41.A.game B.work C.problem
42.A.Ben B.Lisa C.Cathy
43.A.worry B.bad C.angry
完形填空。
Now, pets can 44 on some high-speed trains(高铁) in China. This new service(服务) started on the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. Passengers(乘客) can 45 their cat or dog on the train.
You can book(预订) this service www.12306.cn at least(至少) two days before your travel. Each pet must be 46 , and it’s not too big. Pets are put in nice and special(特别的) 47 . The pets can’t stay with their owners. They are 48 their owners’ seats(座位). Railway workers go to watch them every two hours or less.
Pet owners are 49 about this new service, 50 some people worry about(担心) their pet’s safety. Anyway, it’s a great step for 51 lovers!
44.A.run B.travel C.play
45.A.bring B.buy C.sell
46.A.health B.healthily C.healthy
47.A.handbags B.boxes C.nets
48.A.far away from B.under C.beside
49.A.sad B.angry C.happy
50.A.and B.but C.or
51.A.dog B.pet C.cat
完形填空。
Once there 52 a boy in Paris. His name was Nick. He started 53 when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very 54 at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people 55 his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be 56 when he was a little older, and then they were going to 57 these pictures for a lot of money.
Nick’s pictures were quite 58 from others because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on 59 of it, and the other half was always empty(空着). “That’s very clever,” everybody said. “ 60 other people have ever done that before.” One day somebody asked him, “Please tell me, Nick. Why do you draw on the bottom(底部) half of your pictures, 61 not on the top half?”
“Because I’m small,” Nick said, “and my brushes(毛笔) can’t reach very high.”
52.A.is B.were C.was
53.A.singing B.drawing C.reading
54.A.poor B.sad C.good
55.A.bought B.brought C.took
56.A.bad B.clever C.famous
57.A.buy B.take C.sell
58.A.same B.different C.useful
59.A.half B.full C.end
60.A.No B.Some C.Any
61.A.and B.or C.but
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
《小升初专题突破:完形填空-2025-2026学年英语六年级下册译林版三起》参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
B
C
A
C
A
B
A
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
B
B
B
B
A
C
A
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
C
B
B
A
C
B
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
C
B
A
C
C
C
B
A
B
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
A
C
B
A
C
B
A
C
B
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
B
C
B
C
A
C
C
B
A
A
题号
61
答案
C
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文讲了低碳生活。
【详解】1.句意:他们去其他地方时并不总是开车。A他,B她,C他们,根据上句,故选C。
2.句意:如果这些地方不太远,他们就会步行去那里。will后跟动词原形go,故选B。
3.句意:当他们打印时,他们经常在纸的两面打印。根据both,可知空处填可数名词复数sides,故选B。
4.句意:他们不用水的时候不会让水一直流着。A什么,B在哪,C当……时,选项C符合句意,故选C。
5.句意:他们出门时总是把所有的灯都关掉。turn off关掉,turn on打开,根据短文语境可知是关掉,故选A。
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者上周末的活动。
【详解】6.句意:我周六上午做作业了。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的过去式,根据“ I had a busy weekend last week. ”可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
7.句意:在周六下午,我洗衣服并且打扫房间了。A在具体的某天或者某天的上下午晚上,B在年份月份季节前,C在具体的时刻点前,在周六下午用介词on,故选A。
8.句意:在周日上午,我去看望祖父母因为它是我爷爷的生日。A但是,B因为,C在……之前,根据“it was my grandpa’ s birthday.”可知因为是爷爷的生日,去看望祖父母,故选B。
9.句意:我们去了饭店在那里吃午饭。A饭店,B车站,C大学,吃午饭应该在饭店,故选A。
10.句意:我很累但是我非常开心。A伤心的,B担心的,C开心的,tired形容词,累的,but表达转折,句子应该是我很累但是我非常开心。故选C。
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C
【导语】本文讲了端午节。
11.句意:为了纪念他,中国人把粽子扔进河里。in order to do sth为了做某事,故选A。
12.句意:中国有很多种粽子,比如甜豆沙粽和咸肉粽。横线后是复数,be用are,故选C。
13.句意:我喜欢没有肉的咸的,因为我不喜欢吃肉。A有,B没有,C在内部,选项B符合句意,故选B。
14.句意:起初,人们举行龙舟赛寻找屈原的尸体。look up查阅,look for寻找,look at看,look for符合句意,故选B。
15.句意:后来,这种行为变成了一种习俗,现在它变成了一些船队之间的划船比赛。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式turned,故选B。
16.句意:后来,这种行为变成了一种习俗,现在它变成了一些船队之间的划船比赛。前面有some修饰,空处填复数teams,故选B。
17.句意:每年都有很多人在桥上看到这美妙的景象。A能,B必须,C需要,选项A符合句意,故选A。
18.句意:人们总是认为赢得比赛是幸运的。A幸运地,副词;B幸运,名词;C幸运的,形容词。空处填形容词做is的表语,故选C。
19.A 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.B
【导语】本文主要介绍Lily一家在中国的旅行计划。
【详解】19.句意:这是我的家庭旅游计划。A这个,表示单数;B那些,表示复数;C这些,表示复数。is表示单数,所以前面指示代词用单数,故选A。
20.句意:我们打算在中国停留两周。A停留,B居住,C学习。结合文章内容,可知停留在中国,故选A。
21.句意:我们打算在中国停留两周。for two weeks两周,固定搭配,故选B。
22.句意:在第一周,我们打算去参观北京,哈尔滨和西安。在某个时间段内用in,in the first week在第一周,in符合句意,故选A。
23.句意:它是世界最长的墙。A长的,B更长的,C最长的。前面有the修饰,用最高级,故选C。
24.句意:在第二周,我打算去参观上海,杭州和三亚。A2,B第二,C不填,前面提到“the first week”,所以这里应该是“the second week”,故选B。
25.句意:我知道西湖在杭州。A兵马俑,B西湖,C故宫。结合常识可知西湖是杭州的旅游景点,故选B。
26.句意:我听说它是一个非常漂亮的湖。A听说,B听,表示动作,C听。hear符合句意,故选A。
27.句意:你可以告诉我更多关于哈尔滨,西安,三亚和其它地方的事情吗?A是,B是,C可以。这是请求对方告诉自己某事,所以用情态动词Can表示能力或请求,故选C。
28.句意:你可以告诉我更多关于哈尔滨,西安,三亚和其它地方的事情吗?A许多,B更多,比较级,C最多,最高级。something 后接形容词,表示“更多的东西”。B选项符合句意,故选B。
29.C 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.C 37.C 38.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人过暑假的方式。
【详解】29.句意:假期期间,一些人喜欢待在家里。A从,B和,C在……期间,during their holiday在假期期间,符合题意,故选C。
30.句意:他们在花园里工作,读书或者看电视。A因此,B或者,C但是,work in the garden, read books和watch TV是并列关系,or表示列举几种选择,符合题意,故选B。
31.句意:如果他们住在离海近的地方,他们经常去海边。A在附近,B离……远,C形式错误,在……前面是in front of,根据“they often go to the seaside.”可知如果住在离海近的地方,他们经常去海边,故选A。
32.句意:一些人在沙滩上享受日光浴。A游泳,B看,C享受,enjoy sunbathing动词短语,享受日光浴,故选C。
33.句意:一些家庭喜欢开车在他们全国旅行。A步行,B开车,C坐火车,根据“They drive to some big cities.”可知开车在他们全国旅行,故选B。
34.句意:在那里,他们可以参观许多著名的建筑物,剧院,商店和其他的地方。A著名的,B安静的,C干净的,根据“They drive to some big cities.”可知开车去大城市,应该是参观著名的地方,故选A。
35.句意:并不是每个人都喜欢去大城市。A更多的人,B所有人,C每个人,likes是第三人称单数,主语是everyone符合题意,故选C。
36.句意:他们可以用相机拍许多漂亮的照片。A买,B找到,C拍照,take lots of nice photos动词短语,拍许多漂亮的照片,故选C。
37.句意:一些人有足够的时间去其他的国家,像加拿大,法国或者澳大利亚。A食物,B饮料,C时间,去其他的国家需要有足够的时间,故选C。
38.句意:他们通常乘坐飞机旅行。A不是,B通常,C从不,根据“Some people have enough time to go to other countries like Canada, France or Australia.”可知去其他的国家旅游通常坐飞机,故选B。
39.A 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.C
【导语】本文主要写了Ben用爸爸的电脑玩游戏时,电脑出问题,他向朋友求助的事情。
【详解】39.句意:他是非常______。A担忧的,B高兴的,C饥饿的,根据下文提到在爸爸的电脑上玩游戏,电脑突然不运行了,可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
40.句意:然后他向凯茜和丽莎寻求帮助。A阅读,B请求,C唱歌。asked for help意思是寻求帮助,故选B。
41.句意:他告诉他们自己的______。A游戏,B工作,C问题。根据文章第一句“Ben had a problem.”可知他告诉别人自己的问题,故选C。
42.句意:然后_______回去检查电脑,但他的父亲正在工作。根据上句丽莎告诉本解决问题的方法,可知回去检查电脑的是Ben,故选A。
43.句意:本非常高兴,因为他爸爸没有生他的气。A担心,B坏的,C生气的。be angry with sb.意思是生某人的气,故选C。
44.B 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.C 50.B 51.B
【导语】 本文介绍了宠物乘坐高铁这一项新服务。
44.句意:现在,在中国的一些高铁上宠物可以______。A跑,B旅行,C玩,后一句说:这项新的服务开始于京沪高速铁路。再联系下文,可以推测宠物可以跟着乘客一起旅行,选项B符合题意,故选B。
45.句意:乘客可以______他们的猫或狗乘坐火车。A带,B买,C卖,根据“You can book this service www.12306.cn at least two days before your travel.”可知至少在旅行的前两天,在网上预订这项服务。再结合第一题,可知乘客可以带他们的猫或狗乘坐火车,选项A符合题意,故选A。
46.句意:每个宠物必须______,并且不是太大。A健康,B健康地,C健康的,be动词后面跟形容词作表语,选项C符合题意,故选C。
47.句意:宠物被放在好的和特别的______里。A手提包,B箱子,C网,B符合句意及常理,故选B。
48.句意:它们______主人们的座位。A离……远,B在……下面,C在……旁边,根据“The pets can’t stay with their owners.”可知宠物不能跟它们的主人们待在一起,选项A符合题意,故选A。
49.句意:宠物的主人们对这项新服务感到______,______一些人担心他们的宠物的安全。A悲伤的,B生气的,C高兴的,联系上下文并根据“Anyway, it’s a great step”可以推测宠物的主人们对这项服务感到高兴,故选C。
50.句意:宠物的主人们对这项新服务感到高兴,______一些人担心他们的宠物的安全。A并且,B但是,C或者,结合上一题可知此处表转折,新服务虽然好,但也会让人担心,故选B。
51.句意:无论如何,这对于______热爱者来说是很好的一个举措!A狗,B宠物,C猫,全文在讲述宠物乘坐高铁的事,所以选项B符合题意,故选B。
52.C 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.C 57.C 58.B 59.A 60.A 61.C
【导语】本文讲了一个小男孩三岁开始画画,五岁就画得很好了,很多人都买他的画的故事。
【详解】52.句意:从前,巴黎有个男孩。根据Once可知句子是一般过去时,a boy是单数,be用is的过去式was,故选C。
53.句意:他三岁开始画画,五岁时就已经画得很好了。A唱歌,B画画,C阅读,根据下文,可知这句说三岁开始画画,故选B。
54.句意:他三岁开始画画,五岁时就已经画得很好了。A不擅长的,B伤心的,C好的,good符合句意,故选C。
55.句意:他画了许多漂亮有趣的画,很多人都买了他的画。A买,B带来,C拿,结合下文,选项A符合句意,故选A。
56.句意:他们以为这个男孩长大一点就会出名,然后他们会把这些照片卖很多钱。A坏的,B聪明的,C出名的,选项C符合句意,故选C。
57.句意:他们以为这个男孩长大一点就会出名,然后他们会把这些画卖很多钱。A买,B拿,C卖,选项C符合句意,故选C。
58.句意:尼克的画和其他人很不一样,因为他从不在所有的纸上画画。A相同的,B不同的,C有用的,选项B符合句意,故选B。
59.句意:他画了一半,另一半总是空的。A一半,B满的,C结尾,选项A符合句意,故选A。
60.句意:以前从来没有其他人这样做过。A没有,B一些,C一些,选项A符合句意,故选A。
61.句意:为什么你在画的下半部分画画,而不是在上半部分?A和,B或,C但是,选项C符合句意,故选C。
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