精品解析：陕西延安市富县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末教学检测英语试卷

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A(人教版) 2025～2026学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟; 2．如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答;如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答; 3．答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ．听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1．A．White. B．Pink. C．Yellow. 2．A．Chinese Spring Festival. B．The Lantern Festival. C．The Water Festival in Thailand. 3．A．To the restaurant. B．To the bank. C．To the restrooms. 4．A．His father. B．His uncle. C．His friend. 5．A．Keeping a diary. B．Reading magazines. C．Reading newspapers. 6．A．At 4:20. B．At 4:30. C．At 4:40. 7．A．11 years old. B．13 years old. C．12 years old. 8．A．Silver. B．Glass. C．Wood. 9．A．3. B．5. C．1. 10．A．75 yuan. B．150 yuan. C．80 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．Where is Julie from? A．France. B．Japan. C．The UK. 12．What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the boy’s country? A．Shake hands. B．Bow. C．Kiss. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．Whose photo is it on the desk? A．Jack’s. B．James’. C．Peter’s. 14．What’s Peter like? A．Humorous. B．Outgoing. C．Serious. 15．What sport is James good at? A．Football. B．Tennis. C．Ping-pong. Ⅱ．听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16．Alice is a little shy and she is always ________ in class. 17．Alice thinks her mother’s words ________. 18．Alice spends ________ time reading books every day. 19．Alice likes collecting things and there are many ________ in her room. 20．Alice says she will ________ her dream no matter what happens. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ．完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Have you said daomei to yourself when you fail to do something? The phrase “daomei” is used ____1____ to describe bad luck. Actually, its story can go back to the Ming Dynasty. It is tied to the keju testing in ancient China. At that time, there were no entrance ____2____ for colleges and universities like today. If someone wanted to become an officer for their country, the emperor required them ____3____ the keju tests. The keju had several tests at different levels. The keju tests were hard and the competition was ____4____. Through the highest-level tests, called “dianshi”, the best talents were chosen by the emperor ____5____ person. During the tests, the family of those talents would put up a flagpole (旗杆) in front of their homegate, wishing them good luck on the exams. People called the flagpole “mei” at that time. When someone passed a test, the flagpole would be kept up. When they ____6____, the flagpole would be taken down. That ____7____ “daomei”, meaning “the flagpole falls”. The keju testing had ____8____ great influence in history. Daomei came to show not only “failing a test”, but also to describe being ____9____ in general. The Chinese character for mei was also changed from “楣” to today’s “霉”, since the two have the same ____10____. 1. A. wise B. wisely C. wide D. widely 2. A. examination B. examinations C. conversation D. conversations 3. A. taking B. to take C. treating D. to treat 4. A. exciting B. excited C. relaxing D. relaxed 5. A. for B. at C. in D. on 6. A. failed B. fail C. have failed D. had failed 7. A. is called B. was called C. called D. calls 8. A. / B. an C. a D. the 9. A. expensive B. inexpensive C. lucky D. unlucky 10. A. connection B. connect C. pronunciation D. pronounce 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍日常口语词 “倒霉” 的起源，该词源自明代科举。古时考生家中立楣杆，落榜就放倒楣杆，称为“倒楣”，后来字形演变为“倒霉”，词义也拓展为泛指一切运气不好。 【1题详解】 句意：“倒霉” 这个短语被广泛用来形容运气差。 根据“…describe bad luck.”可知此处修饰动词used，要用副词；widely意为广泛地，选widely。 wise聪明的 (形容词)，wisely明智地，wide宽阔的 (形容词)，语义不匹配。 【2题详解】 句意：那时没有如今大学这样的入学考试。 固定搭配entrance examinations入学考试，用复数形式，选examinations。 examination单数，conversation、conversations对话，和升学考核语境无关。 【3题详解】 句意：皇帝要求他们参加科举考试。 固定搭配require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事；take tests参加考试，选to take。 taking动名词，treating、to treat对待，搭配与词义均错误。 【4题详解】 句意：科举考试难度大，竞争十分激烈。 此处修饰competition (事物)，用- ing形容词exciting激烈的、令人紧张的，选exciting。 excited感到激动的 (修饰人)，relaxing令人放松的，relaxed感到放松的，逻辑不符。 【5题详解】 句意：通过最高等级殿试的顶尖人才，由皇帝亲自选拔。 固定搭配in person亲自，选in。 for 为了，at在，on在……上面，无法构成该短语。 【6题详解】 句意：一旦考生落榜，旗杆就会被放倒。 全文整体为一般过去时，此处谓语用过去式failed，选failed。 fail原形，have failed、had failed完成时，时态不匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：这就被称作 “倒楣”，意思是旗杆倒下。 主语that和call是被动关系，通篇过去时态，一般过去时被动was called，选was called。 is called一般现在时被动，called缺少be动词，calls主动语态，语法错误。 【8题详解】 句意：科举制度在历史上有着巨大的影响。 固定搭配have a great influence on…对……有重大影响，great辅音音素开头，用a，选a。 零冠词、an、the均不符合固定搭配。 【9题详解】 句意：倒霉一词不只表示考试落第，也泛指一切运气不佳。 根据前文“bad luck”可知此处指不幸运，选unlucky。 expensive昂贵的，inexpensive便宜的，lucky幸运的，语义相反。 【10题详解】 句意：“楣” 后来改成如今的 “霉”，因为两个字读音相同。 same后接名词，pronunciation名词读音，选pronunciation。 connection联系，connect、pronounce动词，词性不符。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Gao Jiahui is a 62-year-old kite maker from Sichuan Province. He has turned his family’s kite-making tradition into a ____11____ business. His kites are sold not only in China but also in many foreign countries. Many people ____12____ him. Jinji, Gao’s hometown, is ____13____ its kites. The kites are colorful, with shapes like goldfish, swallows, and Chinese dragons. Gao took up making kites when he was 15. After eleven years of practice, Gao opened his own kite factory. ____14____ his business became better, he even hired (雇佣) up to 1,000 people to help make kites. During the Spring Festival, a great number of people came to buy his kites. Gao always tries his best to ____15____ his kites. In 1983, he made a 3D kite, and in 2005, he invented a popular dinosaur kite. Now, ____16____ factory makes over 170 kinds of kites, from small ones to 100-meter-long dragon kites. Over the years, Gao has used different ____17____ for his kites, such as oil paper, plastic and non-woven fabrics (无纺布). He also made kites more ____18____ to put together and carry. Gao finds great joy in ____19____ others about kite-making. He often visits schools to show kids how to make kites. He wants to pass on this ____20____ to future generations (后代) and share the joy of kite-making with as many people as possible. 11. A. successful B. secret C. correct D. humorous 12. A. end up B. run after C. get used to D. look up to 13. A. known as B. known for C. different from D. sure about 14. A. If B. Until C. As D. Although 15. A. spread B. support C. increase D. improve 16. A. his B. her C. their D. our 17. A. products B. rulers C. materials D. projects 18. A. helpful B. polite C. uncrowded D. convenient 19. A. teaching B. interviewing C. requesting D. regretting 20. A. fair B. tradition C. business D. form 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四川省风筝制作人高家辉的故事，他将家族制作风筝的传统发展成成功的生意，不断创新风筝的制作材料和款式，并致力于将这项传统技艺传授给下一代。 【11题详解】 句意：他把家族制作风筝的传统变成了一项成功的生意。 根据“His kites are sold not only in China but also in many foreign countries.”，他的风筝远销国内外，说明生意很成功，应用successful。secret秘密的，correct正确的，humorous幽默的，均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：许多人钦佩他。 根据前文，他把传统手艺变成了成功的生意，取得了很大的成就，因此很多人钦佩他，应用look up to。end up最终成为，run after追逐，get used to习惯于，均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：高家辉的家乡金鸡镇因风筝闻名。 根据语境，金鸡这个地方是因为风筝而出名，固定搭配be known for意为“因……而闻名”，应用known for。known as作为……闻名，different from与……不同，sure about确信，均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：随着他的生意变得更好，他甚至雇佣了多达1000人来帮忙做风筝。 根据前后文逻辑，生意变好和雇佣更多人是同步发展的关系，As表示“随着”，符合语境。If如果，Until直到，Although虽然，均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：高总是尽最大努力改进他的风筝。 根据后文“In 1983, he made a 3D kite, and in 2005, he invented a popular dinosaur kite.”，他不断发明新风筝，说明他在努力改进风筝的制作，应用improve。spread传播，support支持，increase增加，均不符。 【16题详解】 句意：现在，他的工厂制作超过170种风筝，从小型风筝到百米长的龙形风筝应有尽有。 此处指代高家辉（男性）的工厂，应用形容词性物主代词his。her她的，their他们的，our我们的，均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：多年来，高在风筝上使用了不同的材料，如油纸、塑料和无纺布。 根据后文列举的“oil paper, plastic and non-woven fabrics”，这些都是制作风筝的材料，应用materials。products产品，rulers尺子，projects项目，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：他也让风筝组装和携带起来更加方便。 根据“to put together and carry”，改进后的风筝更容易组装和携带，即更加方便，应用convenient。helpful有帮助的，polite礼貌的，uncrowded不拥挤的，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：高在教别人制作风筝中找到了很大的快乐。 根据后文“He often visits schools to show kids how to make kites.”，他去学校向孩子们展示如何做风筝，即教别人做风筝，应用teaching。interviewing采访，requesting要求，regretting后悔，均不符。 【20题详解】 句意：他想把这项传统传承给下一代，让更多人感受制作风筝的乐趣。 根据第一段“He has turned his family’s kite-making tradition into...”，制作风筝是家族的传统，他想把这项传统传承下去，应用tradition。fair公平的，business生意，form形式，均不符。 Ⅳ．阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mizhi County (米脂县) is located in the northern part of Shaanxi Province. ____21____ With the change of the times, it has developed into a tourism county with rich culture and history. Since ancient times, it has been known as the “hometown of millet (小米)”. Millet is not expensive, but it is one of the best grains and rich in nutrition (营养). It is said that only the local people in Mizhi can make the delicious snacks in the traditional ways, such as “fried oil cake” “yellow cake” and “boiled rice soup”. Now, these millet snacks can not only meet people’s tastes at any time, ____22____ Mizhi is famous for its beauties. Aunt Mizhi is a symbol of beauty and an excellent group of Chinese women. ____23____ Their deeds (事迹) and beauty are admirable. Mizhi is also a county of heroes. ____24____ He had been very smart and brave since he was a child, and he led the local farmers to fight against the bad groups to make a great achievement in the end. Besides, in Chinese history, many famous leaders held important meetings here. Whenever you visit here, ____25____ In the future, there seems to be more things waiting to be discovered. A. you will fall in love with its beautiful sights and delicious food. B. It is known that Diao Chan and a group of heroic women were from Mizhi. C. In the past, it was a poor place with little development. D. This was the hometown of Li Zicheng who was once a famous leader. E. but also act as presents for friends and relatives. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陕西米脂县，讲述当地发展变迁、小米特色美食、知名美人与英雄人物，展现它是一座富有魅力的文化旅游县城。 【21题详解】 空前介绍米脂县的位置，空后提到“随着时代的变迁，它已发展成为文旅县城”，前后是过去与现在的对比。选项C“In the past, it was a poor place with little development.”与后文的发展形成对比，符合语境。 【22题详解】 空前有“not only”，根据英语习惯搭配“not only...but also...”，选项E“but also act as presents for friends and relatives.”，且内容“作为送给亲友的礼物”与前文“满足人们口味”构成递进关系，符合语法和逻辑。 【23题详解】 本段主题是米脂出名的美女。空后提到“她们的容貌和事迹令人赞叹”，说明空处应列举具体的人物。选项B“It is known that Diao Chan and a group of heroic women were from Mizhi.”，与段落主题及后文的代词“Their”相呼应。 【24题详解】 本段主题是英雄。空后句子主语是“He”，说明空处必须引入一位男性人物。选项D“This was the hometown of Li Zicheng who was once a famous leader.”，是一位著名的男性领袖，与后文的“He”指代一致。 【25题详解】 本段是文章结尾，邀请人们来参观。空前是“Whenever you visit here”，空处应接参观后的感受或结果。选项A“you will fall in love with its beautiful sights and delicious food.”符合语境，且与后文“未来有更多事物等待发现”衔接自然。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Hayao Miyazaki (宫崎骏) is a famous Japanese filmmaker. He is eighty-four years old this year. On 10th March, 2024, he won his second Oscar for making the best animated film, The Boy and the Heron. His Spirited Away made history as the first non-English animation to win the same award in 2003. Since founding Studio Ghibli in 1985, Miyazaki has become one of the country’s cultural symbols. His works have won the hearts of fans around the world for years. Many of his classic films, such as My Neighbor Totoro, Kiki’s Delivery Service and Howl’s Moving Castle, are loved by people of all ages. Miyazaki began to work on The Boy and the Heron not long after telling the public in 2013 that he planned to stop making films again. The hand-drawn film took seven years to make. It follows a boy named Mahito Maki who moves to the countryside after losing his mother in a hospital fire and meets a strange grey heron (鹭). The story is said to draw heavily from Miyazaki’s childhood and explores themes (主题) like loss, sadness and hope in a world. When he received an honorary Oscar in 2014, Miyazaki expressed his thanks to the art of drawing. He said in his speech, “I think I’ve been lucky because I’ve been able to take part in the last era when we can make films with paper, pencil and film.” *The Boy and the Heron means 《你想活出怎样的人生》 in Chinese. **Spirited Away means 《千与千寻》 in Chinese. ***Honorary Oscar means “奥斯卡荣誉奖” in Chinese. 26. Hayao Miyazaki won his second Oscar when he was ________ years old. A. 84 B. 83 C. 86 D. 85 27. How long did it take Hayao Miyazaki to make the film The Boy and the Heron? A. 5 years. B. 6 years. C. 7 years. D. 8 years. 28. The theme of the film called The Boy and the Heron is about ________. ①happiness ②sadness ③luck ④hope ⑤loss A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①④⑤ 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了日本著名动画导演宫崎骏的艺术成就与相关经历，提及他二度斩获奥斯卡最佳动画长片奖的近况、经典动画作品在全球的影响力，介绍了获奖新作《你想活出怎样的人生》的创作背景与故事主题，展现了宫崎骏对手绘动画艺术的热爱与独特影响力。 【26题详解】 根据原文第一段“He is eighty-four years old this year. On 10th March, 2024, he won his second Oscar”可知，宫崎骏获得第二个奥斯卡是在2024年，这一年他正好84岁。 【27题详解】 原文第三段“Miyazaki began to work on The Boy and the Heron not long after telling the public in 2013 that he planned to stop making films again. The hand-drawn film took seven years to make.”直接写明《你想活出怎样的人生》这部手绘电影花费了7年时间制作。 【28题详解】 原文第三段“The story is said to draw heavily from Miyazaki’s childhood and explores themes like loss, sadness and hope in a world.”说明这部电影探索的主题是loss(失去)、sadness(悲伤)、hope(希望)，对应序号②④⑤。 B The Sanyuesan Festival is also known as the Zhuang Song Festival. People always celebrate it on the third day of the third lunar month in the traditional Chinese calendar. It is not only the most important festival for the Zhuang people, but an important festival among many other ethnic groups. Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, Zhuang people and people from other ethnic groups will gather together to celebrate it by holding different folk activities, including “song meetings”, bamboo pole dancing, making colored eggs and throwing embroidered (绣花的) balls. Singing folk songs is one of the most popular activities at the Sanyuesan Festival. Zhuang people are very fond of singing. They gather outside in the fields to hold “song meetings”. Their songs are about life, work, love, happiness, and historical events. There are many legendary (传奇的) stories about the Sanyuesan Festival. One of the most popular stories in the Zhuang ethnic group is about Liu Sanjie. She was very good at singing. She loved ordinary people and hated the cruel landlords (地主). She invigorated people with folk songs. However, the landlords were afraid of her songs. Later Liu Sanjie was persecuted (迫害) by the landlords. She was drowned (被淹死) in a pond, but she went to heaven and became the “Singing Goddess”. Many Zhuang people honor Liu Sanjie with the Song Festival, and give another name to this Festival—Singing Goddess Day. 29. How many folk activities are mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Three. B. Six. C. Four. D. Five. 30. Which of the following is the correct order of Liu Sanjie’s story? a. The landlords were afraid of her songs. b. She went to heaven and became the “Singing Goddess”. c. She loved ordinary people and hated the cruel landlords. d. She was drowned in a pond. A. cadb B. acdb C. cabd D. adcb 31. The underlined word “invigorated” means “________” in the passage. A. warned B. refused C. regretted D. encouraged 32. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Zhuang People B. Singing Goddess Day C. Singing Folk Songs D. Legendary Stories 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍壮族三月三歌圩节，包含节日时间、民俗活动，还讲述了歌仙刘三姐的传说，该节日也被称作歌仙节。 【29题详解】 第二段列举活动：song meetings、bamboo pole dancing、making colored eggs、throwing embroidered balls，一共四项民俗活动，对应选项C。 【30题详解】 梳理刘三姐故事顺序： c.她热爱百姓、痛恨残暴地主；a.地主害怕她的歌声；d.她被淹死在池塘；b.升天成为歌仙。顺序为cadb，对应选项A。 【31题详解】 文章第四段“She invigorated people with folk songs. However, the landlords were afraid of her songs.”表明，转折词however体现她的山歌对百姓有积极作用，地主因此忌惮；encouraged意为“鼓舞、激励”，符合语境，其余选项均为消极词义。 【32题详解】 全文围绕三月三（歌仙节）展开，从节日介绍到刘三姐传说，文章结尾点明节日别称“Singing Goddess Day”，能完整概括全文；A只讲壮族人、C只讲唱山歌、D只讲传说，均为局部细节。 C Have you seen cameras in malls or on the streets? They’re there to help keep us safe. However, too many cameras are sometimes bad for our privacy (隐私). On April 1, 2025, China introduced new rules to better use these cameras. The rules make it clear who can install (安装) them and where they can be placed. According to the rules, only relevant (相关的) government departments and management units can set up public cameras. The rules don’t allow cameras in places like hotel rooms and changing rooms. So can we still install a camera at our front door? The answer is yes. Professor Liu Weijun from the People’s Public Security University of China told CCTV that the area in front of your house isn’t public, so you can use it for safety. However, it shouldn’t harm others’ private lives or safety. The new rules also explain how people can use the videos. They are only for legal (合法的) reasons, like solving crimes and emergency response (应急救援). For example, if a child goes missing, the family can watch the video after being allowed, Professor Che Hao from Peking University told People’s Daily. The rules also explain how to check camera use in our daily lives to protect privacy. Cameras in public areas must have clear signs. If you see a camera without a sign, you can report it to the police. 33. Where are cameras not allowed according to the new rules? A. In hotel rooms and changing rooms. B. Inside government offices. C. On the streets and in shopping malls. D. At the front doors of people’s homes. 34. The underlined word “They” refers to “________” in the passage. A. private lives B. the cameras C. the new rules D. the videos 35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. China introduced new rules to better use the cameras on April 1, 2025. B. If someone’s child is missing, the family can watch the video directly. C. The new rules can help people protect privacy in their daily lives. D. If people see a camera without a sign, they can report it to the police. 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国于2025年4月1日出台的公共摄像头管理新规，明确了安装主体、禁止安装场所、视频使用权限及标识要求，旨在平衡公共安全与个人隐私保护。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段“The rules don’t allow cameras in places like hotel rooms and changing rooms.”可知，酒店房间和更衣室是禁止安装摄像头的区域。 【34题详解】 根据文章第五段“The new rules also explain how people can use the videos. They are only for legal reasons…”可知，划线词“They”指代前一句中提到的“the videos”，表示视频资料的使用限制。 【35题详解】 根据文章第五段“For example, if a child goes missing, the family can watch the video after being allowed…”可知，家属不能直接查看视频，需要获得许可。 Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 杰克认为学习是一件令人痛苦的事情。 Jack thinks learning is a ________ thing. 【答案】 painful 【解析】 【详解】原句中“令人痛苦的”是关键词，表示“令人痛苦的”形容词为painful。故填painful。 37. 在学习过程中，他的最大的敌人是游戏机。 During the learning process, his biggest ________ is the game console. 【答案】 enemy 【解析】 【详解】原句中“敌人”是关键词，表示“敌人”的名词为“enemy”。修饰语biggest以及谓语动词is表明名词为单数形式。故填enemy。 38. 毕竟，对他而言没有比玩游戏更有趣的事情了。 ________, there is nothing more interesting for him than playing games. 【答案】 After all 【解析】 【详解】原句中“毕竟”是关键词，表示“毕竟”的短语是After all，该短语放在句首首字母需要大写。故填After all。 39. 但是他是一个有礼貌的孩子。他父母批评他时，他从不顶嘴。 But he is a polite child. He never ________ when his parents criticize (批评) him. 【答案】 talks back 【解析】 【详解】原句中“顶嘴”是关键词，表示“顶嘴”的常用短语是talk back。本句主语He是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填talks back。 40. 并且无论他父母让他做什么，他都会尽力完成。 And ________ his parents ask him to do, he tries his best to finish it. 【答案】 whatever##no matter what 【解析】 【详解】原句中“无论……什么”是关键词，在英文中对应的表达是whatever或no matter what，引导让步状语从句，表示“不管什么事物”。同时，whatever或no matter what在从句中作动词do的宾语。 Ⅵ．短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。) agree be loud your in sleep noise happy ear man A man lived happily in a village because everyone praised him. One day, he happened to hear some people talking about him. And what they said made him sad. They said he ____41____ too proud. From then on, whenever he heard others discussing, he thought they were saying something bad about him. He was ____42____ all the time. His wife noticed this and took him to a wise old man. The wise old man said, “Stay ____43____ my house tonight.” The man ____44____. There is a pool behind his room. When he went to sleep at night, the croaking (呱呱叫声) of frogs filled his ____45____. The more he wanted to ignore (忽略) the sound, the ____46____ the frogs seemed to croak. The next morning, the man told the wise old man, “I couldn’t ____47____ well last night. It felt like there were hundreds of frogs in that pool. You must also have trouble because of them. Can I take out those frogs and put them far away?” The wise old man agreed. To the ____48____ surprise, only ten frogs were caught. The wise old man said, “Even at night, there were only ten frogs. You felt it was ____49____ because you paid too much attention to the sound outside. It is the same in your life as well. So you just need to be true to ____50____. There is no need to care too much about others’ talks.” 【答案】41. was 42. unhappy 43. in 44. agreed 45. ears 46. louder 47. sleep 48. man’s 49. noisy 50. yourself 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个住在村子里的男人因为太在意别人的评价而变得不快乐，智者通过让他体验夜晚青蛙叫声的故事，告诉他不要太在意别人的谈论，要做真实的自己。 【41题详解】 句意：他们说他是如此骄傲。句子缺少谓语动词，主语是he，结合上下文时态（一般过去时），用be动词的过去式was。 【42题详解】 句意：他一直很不开心。根据前文“what they said made him sad”（他们说的话让他很难过）以及后文妻子带他去看智者，可知他状态不好。此处需用形容词作表语，结合备选词happy的反义词unhappy（不开心的），符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：今晚待在我家里。固定搭配stay in one’s house（待在某人家里），结合备选词填介词in。 【44题详解】 句意：男人同意了。根据下文男人去睡觉的情节，可知他答应了智者的提议。句子描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，结合备选词agree的过去式agreed。 【45题详解】 句意：当他晚上睡觉时，青蛙的呱呱叫声充满了他的耳朵。声音通常是进入耳朵，且人有两只耳朵，故用复数形式。结合备选词ear的复数ears。 【46题详解】 句意：他越想忽略那个声音，青蛙似乎叫得越大声。句型“the + 比较级..., the + 比较级...” 表示“越……，就越……”。结合语境指声音变大，用loud的比较级louder。 【47题详解】 句意：我昨晚睡得不好。情态动词couldn’t后接动词原形，结合语境指睡觉，用备选词sleep。 【48题详解】 句意：令这个男人惊讶的是，只抓到了十只青蛙。固定搭配to one’s surprise（令某人惊讶的是），此处特指上文提到的那个男人，需用名词所有格形式，结合备选词man变为 man’s。 【49题详解】 句意：你觉得很吵是因为你太关注外面的声音了。句型“it was + adj”，此处形容环境嘈杂，需用形容词。结合备选词noise（噪音，名词），其形容词形式为noisy（吵闹的）。 【50题详解】 句意：所以你只需要做真实的你自己。短语be true to oneself（忠于自己/做真实的自己），主语是you，对应的反身代词是yourself。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 A popular social media topic is all about counting the number of “r” s in “strawberry”. ChatGPT thinks there are two “r” s, and surprisingly, other AI models also have trouble with this basic counting task. Why do these smart AI chatbots have trouble with such a simple question? The answer lies in how differently they understand words compared to us. When we look at “strawberry”, we see it as a word made up of individual letters, and counting them is a breeze. But AI depends on a process called tokenization (分词法). This means it chops words into smaller pieces. For example, it could split (拆分) “strawberry” into “straw” and “berry”. Or, if the word often appears in its training data, it might treat “strawberry” as one single unit. So, when you ask AI to count the “r” s in “strawberry”, it doesn’t actually examine each letter closely. Instead, it focuses on these larger parts, which causes it to overlook details that we humans can see easily. These days, we often turn to AI for quick answers. While these tools are powerful, they’re far from perfect. They have their limits (局限) and can make basic errors (错误). Understanding how AI works and its limitations helps us use it more wisely. The “strawberry” test serves as a clear reminder: We should always double-check the information AI provides. Even the most advanced AI can make simple mistakes. 51. How many “r” s does ChatGPT think are there in “strawberry”? ChatGPT thinks there are ________________ “r” s in “strawberry”. 52. How does the writer ask us to understand “AI depends on a process called tokenization”? By ________________. 53. What word means “忽略” in Paragraph 4? It’s “________________”. 54. What does the writer think about the AI tools? The writer thinks they are powerful but they have their ________________. 55. What can we learn from the “strawberry” test? We can learn that we should always ________________. 【答案】51. two##2 52. giving an example 53. overlook 54. limits and can make basic errors 55. double-check the information AI provides 【解析】 【导语】本文以AI数不出strawberry里有几个r为例，介绍了AI因分词机制无法像人一样逐个识别字母，从而说明AI存在局限，提醒人们要复核AI给出的信息。 【51题详解】 第一段“ChatGPT thinks there are two ‘r’ s”，ChatGPT认为“strawberry”中有两个r，直接提取信息。 【52题详解】 第三段“For example, it could split ‘strawberry’ into ‘straw’ and ‘berry’”，作者通过举拆分“strawberry”的例子解释分词法，因此是通过举例的方式说明。 【53题详解】 第四段“which causes it to overlook details that we humans can see easily”，AI会忽略我们人类能够轻易察觉到的细节，故overlook表示“忽略”。 【54题详解】 最后一段“While these tools are powerful, they’re far from perfect. They have their limits and can make basic errors”，AI工具存在自身局限，还会出现基础性错误，直接提取信息。 【55题详解】 最后一段“The ‘strawberry’ test serves as a clear reminder: We should always double-check the information AI provides”，“草莓测试”提醒我们：应当始终反复核查AI提供的信息。 Ⅷ．交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: The weekend is coming. ________56________? B: I’m going to see a film named Avatar: Fire and Ash (《阿凡达：火与灰烬》). I like watching movies on the weekend. A: ________57________? B: I like movies that are exciting. What about you? A: I prefer movies that are sad. B: ________58________? A: Because I can be inspired by them. And the stories in the movies are always moving. B: OK.________59________? A: I like to watch movies with my sister. We have many same hobbies in common, so we often do something together. How about you? B: ________60________. I often do many things by myself. 【答案】56. What are you going to do 57. What kind of movies do you like 58. Why do you like them 59. Who do you like to watch movies with 60. I like to watch them alone 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A、B二人围绕周末安排展开对话，先后交流周末观影计划、喜爱的电影类型、偏爱悲情电影的原因、观影同伴，最后分享各自独处或结伴休闲的习惯。 【56题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I’m going to see a film...”可知，B打算去看电影，因此A是在询问B周末打算做什么，问句“What are you going to do?”与答语对应。 【57题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I like movies that are exciting.”可知B喜欢令人兴奋的电影，因此A是在询问B喜欢什么类型的电影，问句“ What kind of movies do you like?”与答语对应。 【58题详解】 根据下文A的回答“Because I can be inspired by them.”可知，A用Because阐述喜欢悲情电影的理由，因此B是在询问A喜欢悲伤电影的原因，问句“Why do you like them?”与答语对应。 【59题详解】 根据下文A的回答“I like to watch movies with my sister.”可知，A和喜欢自己的妹妹一起看电影，因此B是在询问A喜欢和谁一起看电影，问句“Who do you like to watch movies with?”与答语对应。 【60题详解】 根据上文A问“How about you?”以及下文B说“I often do many things by myself.”，可知上文A反问B的情况，后文B提到自己经常独自做事，因此此处B回答自己喜欢独自看电影，答语“I like to watch them alone.”与问句对应。 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 传承优秀家风是中华民族家国情怀的重要体现。假如你是王涵，你校校报英语专栏将举办“孝敬长辈，从我做起”的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇文章投稿。 提示： 要求： 1. 参考提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名)，若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr. Liu/Ms. Wang /Ma Li /Wang Gang； 4. 词数：不少于70。(标题和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Love and Respect the Elders As we all know, respecting and caring for the elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty. _______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Love and Respect the Elders As we all know, respecting and caring for the elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty. They give us so much help and love. They raise and educate us patiently. Also, they always stay with us when we are in trouble. So, what should we do to show our love? First, we can help them do some chores, like sweeping the floor. Second, we should share our happiness and sadness with them. Third, it’s important to communicate with them often to make them feel less lonely. In a word, let’s take action to love and respect our elders from now on. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：围绕“孝敬长辈”这一主题，根据思维导图提示，分别阐述为什么要孝敬长辈以及如何孝敬长辈，最后呼吁大家采取行动。 确定人称：第一人称(I/My/We) 注意事项：不得出现真实校名、人名；词数不少于70 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇点题，点明敬老为中华传统美德，引出敬老的原因 主体段：分层列举孝敬长辈的三种具体做法 结尾段：总结升华，呼吁大家从现在做起敬爱长辈 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：敬老的原因 原因：traditional Chinese virtue/our duty/raise and educate us/devote oneself to/accompany/selfless等 要点二：敬老的具体做法 具体做法：help them do some chores/share our happiness and sadness with them/exchange thoughts/tidy up rooms等 温馨提示：恭喜你已经做完了这份试卷，请再认真仔细地检查一遍吧! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A(人教版) 2025～2026学年度第一学期期末学业质量监测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟; 2．如有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答;如无答题卡，请将选择题部分在答题栏内作答，非选择题部分直接在试卷上作答; 3．答题前将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ．听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1．A．White. B．Pink. C．Yellow. 2．A．Chinese Spring Festival. B．The Lantern Festival. C．The Water Festival in Thailand. 3．A．To the restaurant. B．To the bank. C．To the restrooms. 4．A．His father. B．His uncle. C．His friend. 5．A．Keeping a diary. B．Reading magazines. C．Reading newspapers. 6．A．At 4:20. B．At 4:30. C．At 4:40. 7．A．11 years old. B．13 years old. C．12 years old. 8．A．Silver. B．Glass. C．Wood. 9．A．3. B．5. C．1. 10．A．75 yuan. B．150 yuan. C．80 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．Where is Julie from? A．France. B．Japan. C．The UK. 12．What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the boy’s country? A．Shake hands. B．Bow. C．Kiss. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．Whose photo is it on the desk? A．Jack’s. B．James’. C．Peter’s. 14．What’s Peter like? A．Humorous. B．Outgoing. C．Serious. 15．What sport is James good at? A．Football. B．Tennis. C．Ping-pong. Ⅱ．听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16．Alice is a little shy and she is always ________ in class. 17．Alice thinks her mother’s words ________. 18．Alice spends ________ time reading books every day. 19．Alice likes collecting things and there are many ________ in her room. 20．Alice says she will ________ her dream no matter what happens. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ．完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Have you said daomei to yourself when you fail to do something? The phrase “daomei” is used ____1____ to describe bad luck. Actually, its story can go back to the Ming Dynasty. It is tied to the keju testing in ancient China. At that time, there were no entrance ____2____ for colleges and universities like today. If someone wanted to become an officer for their country, the emperor required them ____3____ the keju tests. The keju had several tests at different levels. The keju tests were hard and the competition was ____4____. Through the highest-level tests, called “dianshi”, the best talents were chosen by the emperor ____5____ person. During the tests, the family of those talents would put up a flagpole (旗杆) in front of their homegate, wishing them good luck on the exams. People called the flagpole “mei” at that time. When someone passed a test, the flagpole would be kept up. When they ____6____, the flagpole would be taken down. That ____7____ “daomei”, meaning “the flagpole falls”. The keju testing had ____8____ great influence in history. Daomei came to show not only “failing a test”, but also to describe being ____9____ in general. The Chinese character for mei was also changed from “楣” to today’s “霉”, since the two have the same ____10____. 1. A. wise B. wisely C. wide D. widely 2. A. examination B. examinations C. conversation D. conversations 3. A. taking B. to take C. treating D. to treat 4. A. exciting B. excited C. relaxing D. relaxed 5. A. for B. at C. in D. on 6. A. failed B. fail C. have failed D. had failed 7. A. is called B. was called C. called D. calls 8. A. / B. an C. a D. the 9. A. expensive B. inexpensive C. lucky D. unlucky 10. A. connection B. connect C. pronunciation D. pronounce 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Gao Jiahui is a 62-year-old kite maker from Sichuan Province. He has turned his family’s kite-making tradition into a ____11____ business. His kites are sold not only in China but also in many foreign countries. Many people ____12____ him. Jinji, Gao’s hometown, is ____13____ its kites. The kites are colorful, with shapes like goldfish, swallows, and Chinese dragons. Gao took up making kites when he was 15. After eleven years of practice, Gao opened his own kite factory. ____14____ his business became better, he even hired (雇佣) up to 1,000 people to help make kites. During the Spring Festival, a great number of people came to buy his kites. Gao always tries his best to ____15____ his kites. In 1983, he made a 3D kite, and in 2005, he invented a popular dinosaur kite. Now, ____16____ factory makes over 170 kinds of kites, from small ones to 100-meter-long dragon kites. Over the years, Gao has used different ____17____ for his kites, such as oil paper, plastic and non-woven fabrics (无纺布). He also made kites more ____18____ to put together and carry. Gao finds great joy in ____19____ others about kite-making. He often visits schools to show kids how to make kites. He wants to pass on this ____20____ to future generations (后代) and share the joy of kite-making with as many people as possible. 11. A. successful B. secret C. correct D. humorous 12. A. end up B. run after C. get used to D. look up to 13. A. known as B. known for C. different from D. sure about 14. A. If B. Until C. As D. Although 15. A. spread B. support C. increase D. improve 16. A. his B. her C. their D. our 17. A. products B. rulers C. materials D. projects 18. A. helpful B. polite C. uncrowded D. convenient 19. A. teaching B. interviewing C. requesting D. regretting 20. A. fair B. tradition C. business D. form Ⅳ．阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mizhi County (米脂县) is located in the northern part of Shaanxi Province. ____21____ With the change of the times, it has developed into a tourism county with rich culture and history. Since ancient times, it has been known as the “hometown of millet (小米)”. Millet is not expensive, but it is one of the best grains and rich in nutrition (营养). It is said that only the local people in Mizhi can make the delicious snacks in the traditional ways, such as “fried oil cake” “yellow cake” and “boiled rice soup”. Now, these millet snacks can not only meet people’s tastes at any time, ____22____ Mizhi is famous for its beauties. Aunt Mizhi is a symbol of beauty and an excellent group of Chinese women. ____23____ Their deeds (事迹) and beauty are admirable. Mizhi is also a county of heroes. ____24____ He had been very smart and brave since he was a child, and he led the local farmers to fight against the bad groups to make a great achievement in the end. Besides, in Chinese history, many famous leaders held important meetings here. Whenever you visit here, ____25____ In the future, there seems to be more things waiting to be discovered. A. you will fall in love with its beautiful sights and delicious food. B. It is known that Diao Chan and a group of heroic women were from Mizhi. C. In the past, it was a poor place with little development. D. This was the hometown of Li Zicheng who was once a famous leader. E. but also act as presents for friends and relatives. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Hayao Miyazaki (宫崎骏) is a famous Japanese filmmaker. He is eighty-four years old this year. On 10th March, 2024, he won his second Oscar for making the best animated film, The Boy and the Heron. His Spirited Away made history as the first non-English animation to win the same award in 2003. Since founding Studio Ghibli in 1985, Miyazaki has become one of the country’s cultural symbols. His works have won the hearts of fans around the world for years. Many of his classic films, such as My Neighbor Totoro, Kiki’s Delivery Service and Howl’s Moving Castle, are loved by people of all ages. Miyazaki began to work on The Boy and the Heron not long after telling the public in 2013 that he planned to stop making films again. The hand-drawn film took seven years to make. It follows a boy named Mahito Maki who moves to the countryside after losing his mother in a hospital fire and meets a strange grey heron (鹭). The story is said to draw heavily from Miyazaki’s childhood and explores themes (主题) like loss, sadness and hope in a world. When he received an honorary Oscar in 2014, Miyazaki expressed his thanks to the art of drawing. He said in his speech, “I think I’ve been lucky because I’ve been able to take part in the last era when we can make films with paper, pencil and film.” *The Boy and the Heron means 《你想活出怎样的人生》 in Chinese. **Spirited Away means 《千与千寻》 in Chinese. ***Honorary Oscar means “奥斯卡荣誉奖” in Chinese. 26. Hayao Miyazaki won his second Oscar when he was ________ years old. A. 84 B. 83 C. 86 D. 85 27. How long did it take Hayao Miyazaki to make the film The Boy and the Heron? A. 5 years. B. 6 years. C. 7 years. D. 8 years. 28. The theme of the film called The Boy and the Heron is about ________. ①happiness ②sadness ③luck ④hope ⑤loss A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①④⑤ B The Sanyuesan Festival is also known as the Zhuang Song Festival. People always celebrate it on the third day of the third lunar month in the traditional Chinese calendar. It is not only the most important festival for the Zhuang people, but an important festival among many other ethnic groups. Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, Zhuang people and people from other ethnic groups will gather together to celebrate it by holding different folk activities, including “song meetings”, bamboo pole dancing, making colored eggs and throwing embroidered (绣花的) balls. Singing folk songs is one of the most popular activities at the Sanyuesan Festival. Zhuang people are very fond of singing. They gather outside in the fields to hold “song meetings”. Their songs are about life, work, love, happiness, and historical events. There are many legendary (传奇的) stories about the Sanyuesan Festival. One of the most popular stories in the Zhuang ethnic group is about Liu Sanjie. She was very good at singing. She loved ordinary people and hated the cruel landlords (地主). She invigorated people with folk songs. However, the landlords were afraid of her songs. Later Liu Sanjie was persecuted (迫害) by the landlords. She was drowned (被淹死) in a pond, but she went to heaven and became the “Singing Goddess”. Many Zhuang people honor Liu Sanjie with the Song Festival, and give another name to this Festival—Singing Goddess Day. 29. How many folk activities are mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. Three. B. Six. C. Four. D. Five. 30. Which of the following is the correct order of Liu Sanjie’s story? a. The landlords were afraid of her songs. b. She went to heaven and became the “Singing Goddess”. c. She loved ordinary people and hated the cruel landlords. d. She was drowned in a pond. A. cadb B. acdb C. cabd D. adcb 31. The underlined word “invigorated” means “________” in the passage. A. warned B. refused C. regretted D. encouraged 32. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Zhuang People B. Singing Goddess Day C. Singing Folk Songs D. Legendary Stories C Have you seen cameras in malls or on the streets? They’re there to help keep us safe. However, too many cameras are sometimes bad for our privacy (隐私). On April 1, 2025, China introduced new rules to better use these cameras. The rules make it clear who can install (安装) them and where they can be placed. According to the rules, only relevant (相关的) government departments and management units can set up public cameras. The rules don’t allow cameras in places like hotel rooms and changing rooms. So can we still install a camera at our front door? The answer is yes. Professor Liu Weijun from the People’s Public Security University of China told CCTV that the area in front of your house isn’t public, so you can use it for safety. However, it shouldn’t harm others’ private lives or safety. The new rules also explain how people can use the videos. They are only for legal (合法的) reasons, like solving crimes and emergency response (应急救援). For example, if a child goes missing, the family can watch the video after being allowed, Professor Che Hao from Peking University told People’s Daily. The rules also explain how to check camera use in our daily lives to protect privacy. Cameras in public areas must have clear signs. If you see a camera without a sign, you can report it to the police. 33. Where are cameras not allowed according to the new rules? A. In hotel rooms and changing rooms. B. Inside government offices. C. On the streets and in shopping malls. D. At the front doors of people’s homes. 34. The underlined word “They” refers to “________” in the passage. A. private lives B. the cameras C. the new rules D. the videos 35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. China introduced new rules to better use the cameras on April 1, 2025. B. If someone’s child is missing, the family can watch the video directly. C. The new rules can help people protect privacy in their daily lives. D. If people see a camera without a sign, they can report it to the police. Ⅴ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 杰克认为学习是一件令人痛苦的事情。 Jack thinks learning is a ________ thing. 37. 在学习过程中，他的最大的敌人是游戏机。 During the learning process, his biggest ________ is the game console. 38. 毕竟，对他而言没有比玩游戏更有趣的事情了。 ________, there is nothing more interesting for him than playing games. 39. 但是他是一个有礼貌的孩子。他父母批评他时，他从不顶嘴。 But he is a polite child. He never ________ when his parents criticize (批评) him. 40. 并且无论他父母让他做什么，他都会尽力完成。 And ________ his parents ask him to do, he tries his best to finish it. Ⅵ．短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。) agree be loud your in sleep noise happy ear man A man lived happily in a village because everyone praised him. One day, he happened to hear some people talking about him. And what they said made him sad. They said he ____41____ too proud. From then on, whenever he heard others discussing, he thought they were saying something bad about him. He was ____42____ all the time. His wife noticed this and took him to a wise old man. The wise old man said, “Stay ____43____ my house tonight.” The man ____44____. There is a pool behind his room. When he went to sleep at night, the croaking (呱呱叫声) of frogs filled his ____45____. The more he wanted to ignore (忽略) the sound, the ____46____ the frogs seemed to croak. The next morning, the man told the wise old man, “I couldn’t ____47____ well last night. It felt like there were hundreds of frogs in that pool. You must also have trouble because of them. Can I take out those frogs and put them far away?” The wise old man agreed. To the ____48____ surprise, only ten frogs were caught. The wise old man said, “Even at night, there were only ten frogs. You felt it was ____49____ because you paid too much attention to the sound outside. It is the same in your life as well. So you just need to be true to ____50____. There is no need to care too much about others’ talks.” Ⅶ．任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 A popular social media topic is all about counting the number of “r” s in “strawberry”. ChatGPT thinks there are two “r” s, and surprisingly, other AI models also have trouble with this basic counting task. Why do these smart AI chatbots have trouble with such a simple question? The answer lies in how differently they understand words compared to us. When we look at “strawberry”, we see it as a word made up of individual letters, and counting them is a breeze. But AI depends on a process called tokenization (分词法). This means it chops words into smaller pieces. For example, it could split (拆分) “strawberry” into “straw” and “berry”. Or, if the word often appears in its training data, it might treat “strawberry” as one single unit. So, when you ask AI to count the “r” s in “strawberry”, it doesn’t actually examine each letter closely. Instead, it focuses on these larger parts, which causes it to overlook details that we humans can see easily. These days, we often turn to AI for quick answers. While these tools are powerful, they’re far from perfect. They have their limits (局限) and can make basic errors (错误). Understanding how AI works and its limitations helps us use it more wisely. The “strawberry” test serves as a clear reminder: We should always double-check the information AI provides. Even the most advanced AI can make simple mistakes. 51. How many “r” s does ChatGPT think are there in “strawberry”? ChatGPT thinks there are ________________ “r” s in “strawberry”. 52. How does the writer ask us to understand “AI depends on a process called tokenization”? By ________________. 53. What word means “忽略” in Paragraph 4? It’s “________________”. 54. What does the writer think about the AI tools? The writer thinks they are powerful but they have their ________________. 55. What can we learn from the “strawberry” test? We can learn that we should always ________________. Ⅷ．交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: The weekend is coming. ________56________? B: I’m going to see a film named Avatar: Fire and Ash (《阿凡达：火与灰烬》). I like watching movies on the weekend. A: ________57________? B: I like movies that are exciting. What about you? A: I prefer movies that are sad. B: ________58________? A: Because I can be inspired by them. And the stories in the movies are always moving. B: OK.________59________? A: I like to watch movies with my sister. We have many same hobbies in common, so we often do something together. How about you? B: ________60________. I often do many things by myself. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 传承优秀家风是中华民族家国情怀的重要体现。假如你是王涵，你校校报英语专栏将举办“孝敬长辈，从我做起”的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇文章投稿。 提示： 要求： 1. 参考提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名)，若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr. Liu/Ms. Wang /Ma Li /Wang Gang； 4. 词数：不少于70。(标题和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Love and Respect the Elders As we all know, respecting and caring for the elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty. _______________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 温馨提示：恭喜你已经做完了这份试卷，请再认真仔细地检查一遍吧! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $