题型6 判断正误题-【百川育人】2026版中考必刷英语真题分类

百川育人 题型大 判断正误题 (-)】 China Sea in March,2025. (2025·青林，46题，5分) 2.It is easy for Chinese teams and scientists to As we know,China is developing fast in build the BDS. science and technology. 3.The fastest high-speed train in the world is Surprising robot China's CR400 now. Can you imagine a robot swimming like a fish 4.The high-speed trains CR450 and CR400 are in the sea?A group of scientists at Westlake made in China. University in China have made one.Its name is Sea 5.The passage shows China's development in guru II.In March,2025,the robot went 2,000 science and technology. metres under the South China Sea successfully. (二) Smart Beidou (2025·黑龙江绥化，71题，5分) When you open a map on your phone in China, Interest is the best teacher.For Lu Qirui, it is probably guided by the Beidou navigation running is her favorite.Lu,a girl aged 17,is from Satellite System(BDS,北斗卫星导航系统).China Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.She became famous started to build the BDS in 1994.It's never an easy after a video showed she finished a 100-meter sprint thing.Over 400 teams and more than 300,000()in just 12.07 seconds.The number showed scientists have come together to solve big problems she was so excellent that she could run as fast as a in building it. national-level athlete.It's almost impossible for a Fast train teenager to achieve that speed. Do you want to travel on the fastest train in When Lu was a little girl,she fell in love with the world?The CR450 made by the China Railway all kinds of sports.Lu was a fourth grader when Group is a new high-speed train that can travel at she entered the school's track and field ( 400 km/h on average().Its highest speed is training team.Although she was young,she got up 453 km/h.Before this,the fastest high-speed train at 6 a.m.every day,started training at 6:30 a.m. in the world was China's CR400.What's more,and kept it until 7:30 a.m.And she would continue CR450 stops quickly and makes little noise.It will training from 4 p.m.to 6 p.m.after school.She further meet people's wishes for a better has to spend much time on running,but she has experience. never fallen behind others in her studies.She 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 always makes full use of her time to do what she 1.Sea Guru II went 2,000 metres under the South likes.In the future,Lu plans to make more achievements in running.As for her dream,she of three meters every second. said,"I want to be a P.E.teacher so that more The guide robot is now being tested and Gao students can feel the happiness that sports bring to believes that it will soon be ready for the market! them.” 根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 根据文章内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 1.A six-legged guide robot was invented to help the 1.Lu Qirui,a seven-year-old girl,was able to run blind. as fast as a national-level athlete. 2.The second paragraph(段落)means our country 2.When Lu was in Grade 4,she was on the is short of guide dogs. school's track and field training team. 3.Without the help of the Internet,the guide robot 3.Lu Qirui trained for 3 hours a day. can't work. 4.Lu Qirui fell behind others in her studies because 4.The highest walking speed of the guide robot is of running. 200 meters every minute. 5.In Lu's opinion,sports can make students 5.The guide robot can hear,speak,see and walk. happy. (四) (三】 (2024·四川成都，31题，10分) (2025·黑龙江联考，41题，10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。 A research team from China has invented a six- 正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。 legged guide robot."We believe our robot will work as a pair of eyes for blind people,"said CALLING ALL BIG THINKERS! Professor Gao Feng. If you are interested in life's BIG questions, According to a study,there are around 17.31 why not join our online discussion group?It million blind people in China.However,because of helps you to explore your own ideas and high training cost and long training periods,there opinions,as well as those of others,including are only over 400 guide dogs in service,which some of the world's most famous thinkers!Build means only one guide dog is available for every 40, confidence and communication skills in a safe and 000 blind people in China. friendly environment! As a strong backup for the real guide dog,the guide robot can understand the orders of blind BIG THINKERS-AGE 12-16 people and reply in less than one second().It can Fun live discussions about also see and tell traffic lights.Another task of our life, the universe and robot is to talk with blind people and serve as a everything in it with activities. home companion(陪伴者).Besides,.it can walk Sundays 10 am and 4 pm smoothly on different kinds of terrain()and starting 6th October. guide the blind both indoors and outdoors with no Six periods for￡50. need of the Internet.So it is easy and convenient To explore more,visit www. for the blind to use the robot.The guide robot is a thethinker ***com. fast walker.It is able to walk at the highest speed 1.Group members can discuss with the world's (六) most famous thinkers. (2024·甘肃武威、嘉峪关，31题，10分) 2.The discussion group can help you improve yourself. 3.A 15-year-old teenager can join in the discussions. 4.There will be some fun outdoor activities. 5.You can visit the website or call for more Tu Youyou information. Date of birth:30 December,1930 （五) Place of birth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,China (2024·广西，26题，5分)】 Education: 1951-1955:Beijing Medical College(now Peking Last July,my family took a holiday in a University Healthy Science Centre) village.We stayed there for five days and enjoyed Working Experience: ourselves every day.However,when we went home 1955-present:China Academy of Chinese by train,my 6-year-old son found his favorite ball Medical Sciences was lost.The ball was a gift from his best friend,so Major Achievements: 1969:Worked as the leader of a research team I knew what it meant to him.I called the hotel aiming to fight against malaria(疟疾) which we stayed in,but they said,"Sorry.No one 1972:Managed to extract qinghaosu from a has found a lost ball here.My son was very sad. Chinese herb,which is very useful in fighting One week later,we received a box from the malaria 1986:Get a New Drug Certificate for qinghaosu, hotel.My son couldn't wait to open it.He was very by the Ministry of Health of China happy to see his ball in the box.I was glad that the 2015:Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or hotel helped us find the ball in the end. Medicine 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”, 2019:Named for "The Greatest Person of the 错误的填“F”。 20 th Century” 1.My family took a holiday in a village last July. 阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正 确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 2.My son's favorite ball was a gift from his 1.Tu Youyou was born in 1930. teacher. 2.Beijing is her birthplace 3.We received a box from the hotel one week later.3.Tu Youyou has been working for nearly 70 years. 4.My son was very happy to see his ball in the box. 4.It's in 2019 that she won the Noble Prize. 5.I was glad that I found the ball by myself in the 5.Tu Youyou is one of the greatest persons in the 20th century. end.3.translated;into【解析】根据“In2o1l,the official poster of International Museum Day was translated into 37 languages." 知2011年，国际博物馆日的官方海报被翻译成37种语言。故 填translated;into。 4.took;part【解析】根据“In2012,almost30,000 museums from 129 countries joined in the celebration.”可知2012年，来自129 个国家的近3万家博物馆参加了庆祝活动。动词短语take part in表示“参加”，take用过去式took。故填took;part。 5.all;over【解析】根据“Every year,many museums around the world join in International Museum Day..”可知每年，世界各地 的许多博物馆都会参加国际博物馆日。all over表示“到处”。 故填all;over。 题型六判断正误题 (-)】 1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T (二) 【导语】本文讲述了17岁的浙江杭州女孩Lu Qirui对跑步的热爱 和她在田径领域的出色表现。 1.F【解析】细节理解题。根据“Lu,a girl aged17”可知她是17 岁。故填F。 2.T【解析】细节理解题。根据“Lu was a fourth grader when she entered the school's track and field(田径)training team.”可知 她在四年级时加入了学校的田径训练队。故填T。 3.T【解析】细节理解题。根据“started training at6:30a.m. and kept it until 7:30 a.m.And she would continue training from4p.m.to6p.m.after school'”可知她每天早上6：30开 始训练，持续到7：30，下午4：00到6：00继续训练，总共是3小 时。故填T。 4.F【解析】细节理解题。根据“but she has never fallen behind others in her studies”可知她从未在学习上落后于其他人。故 填F。 5.T【解析】细节理解题。根据“I want to be a P.E.teacher so that more students can feel the happiness that sports bring to them”可知她的梦想是成为一名体育老师，让更多学生感受到 运动带来的快乐。故填T。 （三) 1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T (四) l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“It helps you to explore your own ideas and opinions,as well as those of others,including some of the world's most famous thinkers!”可知它帮助你探讨自己的想 法和观点，以及一些世界上最著名的思想家的想法和观点，因 此并不是小组成员可以与世界上最著名的思想家们进行讨论。 故填B。 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Build confidence and communication skills in a safe and friendly environment!”可知讨 论组可以帮助你提升自己。故填A。 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“BIG THINKERS-AGE12一16” 可知15岁的青少年可以加入讨论组，故填A。 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Fun live discussions about life, the universe and everything in it with activities..”可知此处说明 的是在线讨论的主题，并没有提到有户外活动。故填B。 5.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“To explore more,visit www. thethinker米米*，com.”可知需要了解更多消息，文中没有提到 打电话，故填B。 （五) 1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F （六) 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了屠呦呦的个人信息，包括出生 日期、籍贯、教育经历、工作经验及取得的成就。 l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Date of birth:30 December, 1930”可知，屠呦呦出生于1930年。故填A。 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Place of birth:Ningbo,Zhejiang, China”可知，屠呦呦的出生地是浙江宁波，不是北京。故填B。 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Working Experience:l955 present:”可知，屠呦呦从1955年开始工作，一直到现在，工作了 近70年。故填A。 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“20l5:Won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine'”可知，屠呦呦于2015年获得诺贝尔奖， 不是2019年。故填B。 5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“20l9:Named for‘The Greatest Person of the20 th Century'”可知，屠呦呦是20世纪最伟大的 人之一。故填A。 题型七词汇运用与完成句子 专项训练一词汇运用 类型1按照汉语提示完成句子 (一) 1.lies【解析】句意：扬州位于江苏省中部。“位于”1ie,结合语境 可知，句子描述扬州的地理位置，属于客观事实，时态用一般现 在时，由于主语Yangzhou为三单，故谓语动词应用三单。故填 lies。 2.natural【解析】句意：扬州自然资源和文化资源丰富。nature “自然”；根据“Yangzhou is rich in.,and cultural resources”可 知，空格处应和cultural为并列结构，作定语，修饰resources,用 nature的形容词形式natural'“自然的”。故填natural。 3.poems【解析】句意：许多人通过古典诗歌了解扬州。poem“诗 歌”，可数名词，结合语境可知，此处应用名词复数泛指类别。故 填poems. 4.praising【解析】句意：许多诗人通过在他们的作品中赞赏扬州 的美丽来表达他们对扬州的热爱。praise“赞赏”，by doing sth “通过做某事”。故填praising。 5.March【解析】句意：“烟花三月下扬州”是一句流行语。“三 月”March,月份为专有名词，首字母要大写。故填March。 (二) 1.pets【解析】句意：有些宠物能够帮助人类，甚至拥有“工作”。 pet“宠物”，是可数名词，some后接其复数形式pets,在句中作 主语。故填pets。 2.regretted【解析】句意：即使在不那么容易的时候，我也从不后 悔选择善良。regret“后悔”，根据“have never”可知句子应用现 在完成时，助动词have后接regret的过去分词regretted。故填