专项04 连词成句（专项训练）五升六年级英语暑假专项提升（沪教牛津深圳用）

**基本信息** 以“三步定位法”为核心，系统整合句首词识别、固定短语组合、句式排序的解题逻辑，聚焦小学英语连词成句专项突破，提升语言组织与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |答题技巧+知识精练|40题涵盖疑问/陈述/否定句|三步定位法（找头儿-凑伙伴-排顺序）|从核心要素（高频开头词/固定短语）到完整句子构建，强化语言组织能力|

专题04 连词成句 01 答题技巧 02 知识精练 答题技巧 三步搞定，秒出答案！ 1. 找“头儿”定开头，句首单词首字母要大写！优先锁定本册高频“头儿” - 人称/名词（I/You/They/We/People/Wild geese/The giant） - 疑问词（What/Why/Which/Whose/How long）放句首（疑问句专用） - 情态/助动词（Can/Will/Do/Are/Is/Won’t/Should/Shouldn’t）放句首（疑问/否定句） - 顺序副词（First/Next/Finally）、时间短语（In the future/Now/In the past）也可放句首 例：单词 crayons, whose, these → 头儿是 Whose 2. 凑“伙伴”组短语，先拼本册高频固定搭配，别拆伙！ - 名词短语：a lot of crayons, red packets, mooncakes, wild geese, five days - 动词短语：try on, see a film, stay in a hotel, have a headache, take medicine, go to bed, show…around, far away from, all day, any more, do exercise - 介词短语：in spring, in the future, on Sunday, at the Spring Festival, in the park, around his garden - 形容词/代词短语：yours/mine/hers, be kind to, taller than 例：单词 try, them, on → 先凑“伙伴”：try them on 3. 排顺序加标点，按“头儿 + 伙伴 + 剩下的词”排好： - 陈述句/否定句：加 . - 疑问句：加 ? 例：单词 I, wear, glasses, in the future (.) 找头儿→I；凑伙伴→wear glasses/in the future；排顺序→I wear glasses in the future. 小试牛刀 1、 连词成句 1.  are, these, whose, crayons (?) 2.  cap, this, mine, is (.) 3.  yours, they, are (?) 4.  like, you, why, do, home, new, your (?) 5.  it, big, because, is (.) 6.  fly, spring, north, wild geese, in (.) 7.  I’ll, wear, future, glasses, the, in (.) 8.  won’t, exercise, do, he, any more (.) 9.  going to, buy, I, storybooks, some, am (.) 10.  read, every day, she, a story, is going to (.) 11.  going to, what, you, are, weekend, this, do (?) 12.  see a film, we, Sunday, on, are going to (.) 13.  stay, will, hotel, we, a, in (.) 14.  stay, how long, Sanya, you, will, in (?) 15.  five days, for, stay, we’ll, there (.) 16.  first, visit, classroom, they’ll, our (.) 17.  next, art room, go to, we’ll, the (.) 18.  finally, meet, teachers, the, we’ll (.) 19.  like, which, you, do, dress, pink, blue, or (?) 20.  try on, them, can, I (?) 21.  wrong, what, you, with, is (?) 22.  have, I, headache, a (.) 23.  should, some medicine, take, you (.) 24.  shouldn’t, late, bed, go to, you (.) 25.  helps, keep time, the, watch, people (.) 26.  travel, anywhere, car, can, we, by (.) 27.  important, the Spring Festival, an, festival, Chinese, is (.) 28.  get, red packets, people, Spring Festival, at (.) 29.  eat, Mid-Autumn Festival, mooncakes, at, the, people (.) 30.  builds, wall, the, giant, a tall, garden, around, his (.) 31.  kind, children, the, is, giant, the, to (.) 32.  walking through, garden, they, the, are (.) 33.  going to, row a boat, park, in, he, the, is (.) 34.  all day, stay at home, they, will (.) 35.  enough, food, wild geese, find, can’t (.) 36.  show around, parents, our, our, school, we’ll (.) 37.  both, beautiful, they, are (.) 38.  have a rest, ill, you, are, should, you (.) 39.  far away from, home, lives, he, his (.) 40. last, five days, holiday, the, will (.) 参考答案与解析 一、 1. Whose crayons are these? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Whose谁的，crayons蜡笔，are是，these这些。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：这些是谁的蜡笔？故答案为 Whose crayons are these? 2. This cap is mine. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。This这个，cap帽子，is是，mine我的（名词性物主代词）。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：这个帽子是我的。故答案为 This cap is mine. 3. Are they yours? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Are是，they它们，yours你的（名词性物主代词）。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是一般疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：它们是你的吗？故答案为 Are they yours? 4. Why do you like your new home? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Why为什么，do助动词，you你，like喜欢，your你的，new新的，home家。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你为什么喜欢你的新家？故答案为 Why do you like your new home? 5. Because it is big. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Because因为，it它，is是，big大的。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：因为它很大。故答案为 Because it is big. 6. Wild geese fly north in spring. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Wild geese大雁（复数），fly飞，north向北，in在……，spring春天。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：大雁在春天飞往北方。故答案为 Wild geese fly north in spring. 7. I’ll wear glasses in the future. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I’ll=I will我将要，wear戴，glasses眼镜，in the future在将来。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是一般将来时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：将来我会戴眼镜。故答案为 I’ll wear glasses in the future. 8. He won’t do exercise any more. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。He他，won’t=will not将不会，do做，exercise运动，any more不再。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是一般将来时否定陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：他再也不做运动了。故答案为 He won’t do exercise any more. 9. I am going to buy some storybooks. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，am going to打算，buy买，some一些，storybooks故事书。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是be going to一般将来时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我打算买一些故事书。故答案为 I am going to buy some storybooks. 10. She is going to read a story every day. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。She她，is going to打算，read读，a一个，story故事，every day每天。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是be going to将来时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：她打算每天读一个故事。故答案为 She is going to read a story every day. 11. What are you going to do this weekend? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。What什么，are是，you你，going to打算，do做，this weekend这个周末。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：这个周末你打算做什么？故答案为 What are you going to do this weekend? 12. We are going to see a film on Sunday. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。We我们，are going to打算，see a film看电影，on在，Sunday周日。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我们打算周日去看电影。故答案为 We are going to see a film on Sunday. 13. We will stay in a hotel. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。We我们，will将要，stay暂住，in在……，a一个，hotel宾馆。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是will型将来时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我们将要住在宾馆里。故答案为 We will stay in a hotel. 14. How long will you stay in Sanya? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。How long多久，will将要，you你，stay暂住，in在……，Sanya三亚。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你将要在三亚待多久？故答案为 How long will you stay in Sanya? 15. We’ll stay there for five days. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。We’ll=We will我们将要，stay停留，there在那儿，for（加时间段），five days五天。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我们将要在那里待五天。故答案为 We’ll stay there for five days. 16. First, they’ll visit our classroom. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。First首先，they’ll=they will他们将要，visit参观，our我们的，classroom教室。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：首先，他们将要参观我们的教室。故答案为 First, they’ll visit our classroom. 17. Next, we’ll go to the art room. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Next接下来，we’ll=we will我们将要，go to去，the定冠词，art room美术室。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：接下来，我们将要去美术室。故答案为 Next, we’ll go to the art room. 18. Finally, we’ll meet the teachers. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Finally最后，we’ll=we will我们将要，meet会见，the定冠词，teachers老师们。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：最后，我们将要和老师们见面。故答案为 Finally, we’ll meet the teachers. 19. Which dress do you like, the blue or the pink? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Which哪一个，dress连衣裙，do助动词，you你，like喜欢，the blue蓝色的，or或者，the pink粉色的。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是选择疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你喜欢哪条连衣裙，蓝色的还是粉色的？故答案为 Which dress do you like, the blue or the pink? 20. Can I try them on? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Can能够，I我，try on试穿，them它们（代词放中间）。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是情态动词一般疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：我能试穿它们吗？故答案为 Can I try them on? 21. What is wrong with you? 【详解】本题考查句子结构。What什么，is是，wrong不舒服的，with关于，you你。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是固定句型特殊疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你怎么了？故答案为 What is wrong with you? 22. I have a headache. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，have患有，a一个，headache头疼。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我头疼。故答案为 I have a headache. 23. You should take some medicine. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。You你，should应该，take吃，some一些，medicine药。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是情态动词陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：你应该吃点药。故答案为 You should take some medicine. 24. You shouldn’t go to bed late. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。You你，shouldn’t=should not不应该，go to bed上床睡觉，late晚地。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是情态动词否定陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：你不应该晚睡。故答案为 You shouldn’t go to bed late. 25. The watch helps people keep time. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。The定冠词，watch手表，helps帮助（三单），people人们，keep time计时。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是一般现在时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：手表帮助人们计时。故答案为 The watch helps people keep time. 26. We can travel anywhere by car. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。We我们，can能够，travel旅行，anywhere任何地方，by car乘坐小汽车。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是情态动词陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我们可以开车去任何地方旅行。故答案为 We can travel anywhere by car. 27. The Spring Festival is an important Chinese festival. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。The Spring Festival春节，is是，an一个，important重要的，Chinese中国的，festival节日。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：春节是一个重要的中国节日。故答案为 The Spring Festival is an important Chinese festival. 28. People get red packets at the Spring Festival. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。People人们，get得到，red packets红包，at在，the Spring Festival春节。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：人们在春节收红包。故答案为 People get red packets at the Spring Festival. 29. People eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。People人们，eat吃，mooncakes月饼，at在，the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：人们在中秋节吃月饼。故答案为 People eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. 30. The giant builds a tall wall around his garden. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。The定冠词，giant巨人，builds建造（三单），a一个，tall高的，wall墙，around在周围，his他的，garden花园。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是一般现在时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：巨人在他的花园周围筑了一堵高墙。故答案为 The giant builds a tall wall around his garden. 31. The giant is kind to the children. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。The定冠词，giant巨人，is是，kind友善的，to对，the定冠词，children孩子们。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是固定搭配陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：巨人对孩子们很友善。故答案为 The giant is kind to the children. 32. They are walking through the garden. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。They他们，are walking正在走（现在进行时），through穿过，the定冠词，garden花园。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是现在进行时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：他们正穿过花园。故答案为 They are walking through the garden. 33. He is going to row a boat in the park. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。He他，is going to打算，row a boat划船，in在……，the定冠词，park公园。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是be going to将来时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：他打算在公园里划船。故答案为 He is going to row a boat in the park. 34. They will stay at home all day. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。They他们，will将要，stay at home待在家，all day一整天。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是will将来时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：他们将要一整天待在家里。故答案为 They will stay at home all day. 35. Wild geese can’t find enough food. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Wild geese大雁，can’t=can not不能，find找到，enough充足的，food食物。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是情态动词否定陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：大雁找不到充足的食物。故答案为 Wild geese can’t find enough food. 36. We’ll show our parents around our school. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。We’ll=We will我们将要，show around带领参观，our parents我们的父母，our我们的，school学校。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是将来时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我们将要带父母参观我们的学校。故答案为 We’ll show our parents around our school. 37. They are both beautiful. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。They它们，are是，both两者都，beautiful漂亮的。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：它们两个都很漂亮。故答案为 They are both beautiful. 38. You are ill. You should have a rest. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。You你，are是，ill生病的；You你，should应该，have a rest休息。根据所给句号和单词，可知是两个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：你生病了。你应该休息一下。故答案为 You are ill. You should have a rest. 39. He lives far away from his home. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。He他，lives居住（三单），far away from远离，his他的，home家。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是一般现在时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：他住得离家很远。故答案为 He lives far away from his home. 40. The holiday will last five days. 【详解】本题考查句子结构。The定冠词，holiday假期，will将要，last持续，five days五天。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是将来时陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：假期将会持续五天。故答案为 The holiday will last five days. 1 / 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $