校本练习Unit 2-3单元练习 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版八年级英语下册Unit 2-3单元卷，融合旅游、科技、文化传承等时代主题，通过多样题型覆盖语言知识与核心素养，适配单元复习巩固与能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|词汇（communication）、语法（时态/副词）|情境贴近日常（科技使用、对话），夯实语言能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|上下文理解、词汇运用|以“孝心游”社会热点为主题，渗透文化意识（孝道）| |阅读理解|15题/35分|细节理解、推理判断|含长城历史（文化传承）、红色旅游（时代热点），提升思维品质| |词汇运用|20题/20分|旅游/历史词汇（dynasty, tour）|结合在线旅游等科技主题，强化学习能力| |读写综合|6题/25分|信息提取、书面表达|阅读故事与旅行方式对比写作，培养分析评价思维|

八年级英语下册校本练习Unit 2-3单元练习 译林2026 第I卷（选择题，共 55 分） 1、 单项选择（共10题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. Nowadays, people have many ways of ,but they don’t get as close as before. A. condition B. communication C. contest D. competition 2.The reporter has arrived ,but the press conference(新闻发布会)began . A. just now；just B. just；just now C. just； just D. just now；just now 3. — Excuse me！How can I start the computer game?— Just the icon(图标) . A. click on B. put on C. get on D. go on 4. — Can you tell me something about this computer? — I’m afraid not. You can read the on the website. A. introduction B. organization C. conversation D. discussion 5. With the help of 12306 ,it’s very easy for us to a train ticket on the internet. A. count B. record C. book D. create 6. — Has anyone read The Midnight Library？It’s about life choices. — Yes！I it last month. The story made me rethink my life. A. have read B. read C. had read D. was reading 7. — Did the police find any clues about the lost pet? — Yes,they looked at the footprints left and got some information. A.closely B. widely C. softly D. deeply 8. — Could I have a look at your new computer? — Sorry,I it to Lily. She to borrow it this morning. A. have lent；came B. lend；was coming C. had lent；came D. have lent；will come 9. — Hi,Lily！The school will hold an English contest next month. Do you want to for it? — Sure！I practise speaking English every day and hope to join in it. A. pick up B. take up C. sign up D. wake up 10. — We should take the bus to the park—it’s cheaper than taking a taxi. — . Let’s go to the bus stop then. A. You’re welcome B. I’m afraid not C. Never mind D. I see your point 二、完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，计10分） In China, travelling with elderly parents is becoming a popular way for young people to show love and care. This kind of trip is often called ‘‘filial travel”(孝心游). Many young people now choose to spend their holidays ___11___ their parents instead of travelling with friends. Zhang Mei, a young woman from Guangzhou, recently took her parents to Guilin.‘‘My parents worked hard when I was young, and they didn’t have many ___12___ to travel,” Zhang said.‘‘Now I want to take them to see beautiful places and create happy___13___.” As filial travel grows___14___, many travel companies begin to offer special services. They design slow-paced trips with fewer activities each day. They also make sure the hotels have comfortable beds and good restaurants. ‘‘___15___is the most important thing for elderly travellers,” said a travel guide.‘‘We always carry medicine kits and check the weather before each trip. We also choose___16___that are not too difficult for older people to walk on.” Some airlines also provide special___17___for older passengers. They offer wheelchairs and help them get on and off the plane. Last autumn, a special tour group from Beijing took 40 elderly people to Hainan. The group stayed for two weeks and___18___the warm weather and clean beaches. The trip was so successful that more such trips are being planned. Experts say filial travel is still new and___19___some challenges, such as high cost and a lack of special guides.___20___, it is becoming an important part of the travel market. Many young people say they want to travel with their parents while they are still healthy and strong. 11.A.with B.without C.for D.about 12.A.reasons B.chances C.ideas D.friends 13.A.memories B.stories C.dreams D.plans 14.A.down B.popular C.difficult D.wrong 15.A.Speed B.Cost C.Safety D.Style 16.A.guides B.paths C.tips D.tours 17.A.help B.food C.tickets D.information 18.A.missed B.remembered C.enjoyed D.expected 19.A.accepts B.solves C.faces D.forgets 20.A.However B.Also C.So D.Because 三、阅读理解 （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10题，每小题3分，计30分） A The Great Wall of China is one of the world's most amazing places. It isn't a wall but a storybook of Chinese history. Long long ago, in the Qin Dynasty, Emperor Qin Shi Huang wanted to protect his country. He ordered people to build a long wall using stones, bricks, and earth. Workers spent years working on it. Many worked under hard conditions. They carried heavy materials up mountains and across valleys(溪谷). This early wall joined smaller walls together.As time passed, other dynasties, like the Han and Ming, also added to the Great Wall.The Ming Dynasty made many changes.They used better materials and built watchtowers. These watchtowers helped soldiers watch for enemies. People could also use them to send messages quickly, like lighting fires to warn others. Today, the Great Wall is not just a place from history. It's a popular tourist spot. People from all over the world come to walk on its ancient stones.They imagine what life was like for the people who built it. Some parts of the wall are well-kept,while others need repair. But every stone tells a story of hard work,bravery,and the power of people working together across different times in Chinese history. 21. Why did Emperor Qin Shi Huang order people to build the Great Wall? A. To show how rich his country was. B. To protect his country from enemies. C. To help people travel across the country. D. To make a beautiful place for people to visit. 22. Which material was NOT used to build the early Great Wall? A. Stones. B. Bricks. C. Wood. D. Earth. 23. What was the use of the watchtowers in the Ming Dynasty? A. To let soldiers rest comfortably. B. To store food for people in the war. C. To make the Great Wall look more beautiful. D. To help soldiers watch for enemies and send messages. 24. Which is the correct order of the following events in the text? ①The Ming Dynasty built watchtowers on the Great Wall. ②Workers carried heavy materials to build the early wall. ③The Great Wall became a popular tourist spot for people. ④Emperor Qin Shi Huang ordered his people to build the wall. A. ④②①③ B. ②④③① C. ①④②③ D. ④①②③ 25.What is the main idea of the text? A. How to visit the Great Wall. B. The best time to visit the Great Wall. C. Stories about soldiers on the Great Wall. D. The history and importance of the Great Wall. B Over one hundred years ago, there lived a man named Phileas Fogg. For many years, he led a very quiet life. He spent every day at his club, which was where rich men went to meet their friends. Every morning, he left his house at exactly 11:30 and walked 576 steps to his club. Then he ate lunch. After lunch, Fogg read three newspapers from cover to cover. Then he ate supper. After that, he played cards with friends. At midnight, he went home to bed before doing exactly the same the next day. But one Wednesday, everything changed. Fogg read some amazing news in his paper. “Listen to this,” he announced (宣告) to his friends. “It says it’s possible to travel around the world in only eighty days!” Although his friends had a laugh over that, Fogg was sure he could do it. When one friend bet (打赌) that it couldn’t be done, Fogg replied, “I will bet twenty thousand pounds that I can go around the world in eighty days or less!” Everyone thought he was crazy but Fogg had made up his mind. “I shall be back on December 21st,” he said. As soon as he arrived home, Fogg asked Passepartout, his butler (男管家), to pack a small bag. Luckily, Passepartout moved very quickly. In less than ten minutes, they were on their way to the station and at 8:45 exactly, the train pulled out, Fogg and Passepartout were off on their great adventure. They were heading for the coast, where they could catch a boat to France. But they were also heading straight for trouble. ---Adapted from Around the World in Eighty Days 26. How did the author start the story? A. By expressing his opinion. B. By setting a good example. C. By describing a peaceful scene. D. By introducing the main character. 27. What was Fogg’s life like according to Paragraph 1 and 2? A. Quiet and boring. B. Busy and peaceful. C. Happy and exciting. D. Boring and dangerous. 28. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. To have a twenty-thousand-pound bet. B. To travel around the world in 80 days. C. To turn a deaf ear to his friends’ laughter. D. To read some amazing news to his friends. 29. How long did it take Passepartout to pack a bag? A. In nearly an hour. B. In half an hour. C. In over 10 minute. D. Within ten minutes. 30. According to the last paragraph, what might happen after they got on the boat? A. They might get into trouble during the trip. B. They might visit their friend named trouble. C. They might take a carriage for the whole trip. D. They might have a comfortable and pleasant trip. （二）信息还原（共5题，每小题1分，计5分） Red tourism is very popular these years. Longyan City in Fujian got lots of visitors during the Spring Festival this year. ___31____ . He is from Shanxi. “As a Party member (党员), I joined the red tourism tour group to feel our history again,” he said. Zhang Liangqiu, 68, drove all the way from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in the north-west to the Jinggang Mountains in Jiangxi with his friends for a visit. “____32____ . Now I’ve made it come true.” Zhang told us happily. You may think that only the old are interested in red tourism. ____33____ . A report on red tourism shows that lots of young visitors are interested in red tourism too. Over 89% of the visitors are under the age of 40. ____34____ . And over 30% of the visitors were born in 1980s. There are lots of special tourist products , and many of them use new technologies such as AI and VR. ____35____ . “Red tourism is not just visiting historical places and museums now,” Xu Yongde, from Guizhou, told the CCTV reporter excitedly. “It tries to give the young special experiences of history too.” A. However, this is not true. B. Coming here has been my dream for long. C. Over 40% of the visitors were born in the 1990s and 2000s. D. Maybe this is why red tourism is also popular with young people. E. I have always hoped to travel around the world since I was young. F. Of all the visitors,there was a 72-year-old man named Chen Bingyin. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分） 五、词汇运用 （一）从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词限用一次。（共10题，每小题1分，计10分） ( dynast y , tour , show, admire, rest in , attract , amaze, history, famous , be rich in ) China is a country full of___36___attractions. Many cities___37___ history and culture. Nanjing, which___38___the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, keeps many___39___ sites like the 600-year-old city wall and Zhongshan Mountain National Park. Luoyang lies on the banks of the Yellow River. It has been___40___for peonies since the Tang Dynasty. Every spring,___41___from home and abroad go to the city to___42___these beautiful flowers. The Longmen Grottoes there___43___the beauty of ancient stone carving art to visitors. My grandparents have lived in Xi’an for over 40 years. They often tell me that Xi’an___44___ millions of visitors every year because of its rich history as the capital of thirteen___45___. 36___________37_____________38____________39_____________40____________ 41___________42_____________43____________44_____________45____________ （二）首字母填空（共10题，每小题1分，计10分） Nowadays, the Internet helps us travel around the world easily. We can visit many famous places online w___46___leaving home. This new way of travelling is very popular a___47___ students. Last year, I started to t___48___online tours. I have visited more than twenty museums around the world so f___49___. Last month, I took an online tour of the Shaanxi History Museum. I saw many interesting old things and l___50___a lot about Chinese history. My friend Amy is from Canada. She has never b___51___to China, but she has visited many Chinese places online. She says online tours are very c___52___. She can travel to anywhere at any time. She even can learn about different cultures and history at home. My teacher often uses online tours in class. She asks us to visit different places online and write r___53___. We have learned a lot through these tours. Online tours open a window t___54___ the world. They help us save much time and c___55___. We can learn more about the world easily. 46___________47_____________48____________49_____________50____________ 51___________52_____________53____________54_____________55____________ 六、读写综合 （一）阅读回答问题 （共5小题，每小题2分，计10 分） My friend Diana is a dentist(牙医). She works hard and makes a lot of money. She likes traveling very much.Diana spends about 15 days in traveling a year. She visits a different country every year, and last year she decided to go to Kenya, Africa. She wanted to go on safari (游猎) there. On her first day there, she and the other travelers left the hotel early in the morning on a special safari bus. They went with a guide, and he answered all their questions. Everyone was ready to take photos of the animals. Suddenly there was a problem. The bus was stuck in the mud . It couldn’t move. And then three large elephants appeared(出现). The travelers were very happy and took lots of photos. But when the elephants came near the bus, people on the bus were all quiet . Everyone was worried because the elephants were very big, and the bus was very small. But then something incredible (不可思议的) happened. The elephants pushed the bus out of the mud and onto the road. The travelers were very happy, and Diana took lots of wonderful photos of the kind animals. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 56. What does Diana like? 57. How many days does Diana spend in traveling a year? 58.Where did Diana travel last year? 59. What happened to the safari bus? 60. How did the travelers feel after the elephants helped them? （二）书面表达（共1题，计15分） 61. 科技的进步带来了旅行方式的变化。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的信息谈谈其中一种你喜欢的旅行方式并阐述理由，同时对这种旅行方式提出你认为不足的地方。 Travelling around the real world Travelling on the internet Walk around and take photos Experience the local culture and customs Enjoy beautiful views and make new friends Relax the body and mind Disadvantages ...（自拟1～2点） Any place with the internet No tiring journey Fast,free and easy Safe and relaxing Disadvantages ...（自拟1～2点） 注意：1. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数90左右，已给出的词不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实个人信息。 With the development of technology, we can travel not only in the real world but also on the internet. I would like to travel around the real world. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $