Unit 2 Neighbourhood Grammar 课件 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

Grammar Unit 2 Neighbourhood Lead in Simon is going to ask a computer engineer to check his laptop this weekend. Annie is going to have someone repair her bicycle this weekend. Some volunteers will help the old people tidy their flats this weekend. Simple future tense When Lead in Simon is going to ask a computer engineer to check his laptop this weekend. Annie is going to have someone repair her bicycle this weekend. Some volunteers will help the old people tidy their flats this weekend. Simple future tense How be going to will Presentation 1. Answer the following questions according to the conversation on page 20. (1) What will Simon do this weekend? A Simple future tense with will Simon will ask a computer engineer to check his laptop this weekend. Presentation (2) What will Annie do this weekend? (3) What will some volunteers do for the old people in Simon’s community this weekend? Annie will have someone repair her bicycle this weekend. They will help the old people tidy their flats this weekend. Presentation 2. Read the conversation between Amy and her mum on page 23, pay attention to the use of will and answer the following questions. (1) Where will Amy go after lunch? (2) What will Amy take with her and why? Amy will take an umbrella with her because it’ll rain this afternoon. Amy will go to the Children’s Centre after lunch. We use will when we talk about: • things that are sure to happen in the future; • predictions about _ (future, past) events; • plans that we are making now. Presentation 3. Think about the use of will and finish “Work out the rule!” on page 23. future I/We go. You/They/He/She/It Yes, I/we you/they he/she/it No, I/we you/they he/she/it will/shall will will not/shall not will not will (not)/shall (not) will (not) I/we go? you/they/he/she/it Will/Shall Will Positive and negative sentences. Questions and answers. shall 只用于第一人称 I’ll=I will I won’t=I will notl 句型结构 We sometimes use shall with I or we to talk about the future. But this usage is becoming old-fashioned. tip 肯定句:主语+ will +动词原形+其他. 否定句:主语+ will not+动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句: —Will+主语+动词原形+其他? —Yes,主语+will./No,主语+will not. 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他? When will they have the meeting? 特殊疑问词(主语)+will +动词原形+其他? Who will help you? 时间标志词 tomorrow:tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening, the day after tomorrow in+时间段:in the future, in a few days(几天后), in two hours, in five years next:next day, next week, next month, next year, next term this: this afternoon, this evening from now on(从今以后); soon; tonight… 无时间标志词时,翻译语境定时态。 Exercise A1 Simon and his sister Annie are talking about the “Let’s clean up” event. Complete their conversation with the simple future tense of the verbs in brackets, using will. Simon: Hi, Annie. Next Saturday is the “Let’s clean up” day. Our neighbours (1) _ (work) in the community park to make it look nice. Annie: Really? (2) _ you _ (join) them? Simon: Yes. Annie: What will you do? Simon: First, we’ll pick up the rubbish in the park. Then we (3) _ (clean) the benches and chairs. Also, we (4) _ (water) the flowers. Annie: (5) _ you _ (work) if it rains? Simon: No, we (6) _. (7)_ you _ (come) and help us? Annie: OK, yes. I (8) _ (go) with you. will work Will join will clean will water Will work won’t Will come will go A2 Talk with your partner about a community activity, using the simple future tense with will. Click on the right article to complete the sentence will gives will giving will give Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. Click on the right article to complete the sentence will buy will bought will buys She _ a new dress tomorrow. Presentation Simon and his sister Annie are talking about the "Let's clean up"event. Presentation Complete their conversation. Simon: Hi, Annie. Next Saturday is the " Let's clean up" day. Our neighbours (1)_ (work)in the community park to make it look nice. Annie: Really? (2)_you_ (join)them? Simon: Yes. Annie: What will you do? Simon: First, we'll pick up the rubbish in the park. Then we (3) _ (clean) the benches and chairs. Also, we (4) _(water) the flowers. Annie: (5) ) _you_(work) if it rains? Simon : No, we (6) _. (7) _you_ (come) and help us? Annie: OK, yes. I (8) _(go) with you. will work Will join will clean will water Will work won't Will come will go A: Simple future tense with will Read the conversation below and pay attention to the use of will. Where will Amy go after lunch? What will Amy take with her and why? We use will when we talk about: things that are sure to happen in the future; predictions about _ (future, past) events; plans that we are making now. future 将来一定会发生的事情 关于未来事件的预测 我们现在正在计划的事 A: Simple future tense with will 主语 + will + 动词原形 主语 + will + 动词原形 + not won’t I’ll = I will/shall I won’t = I will not I shan’t = I shall not Tip 1 We sometimes use shall with I or we to talk about the future. But this usage is becoming old-fashioned. Tip 2 肯定句 否定句 A: Simple future tense with will We ask and answer questions using the simple future tense with will like this: Will it rain this afternoon? Yes, it will. No, it won’t. Will you take an umbrella with you? Yes, I will. No, I won’t. —Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? —Yes, 主语 + will. No, 主语 + will not/won’t. 一般疑问句 is only one of something Work out the rules. Presentation We use be going to when we talk about: things we decide to do; things that will probably happen. Can you talk about things in the future using will and be going to correctly? 1. Write down what you want to do for your community, using the simple future tense with will and be going to. 2. Remember all the new words on pages 23-24. 3. Preview Pronunciation on page 25. Talk with your partner about a community activity, using the simple future tense with will. Presentation 句型参考: We will have a ..next weekend. I will take part in …. They will …in the community. He will volunteer to …in the community center. She will …about …in the community. 词汇参考: community activity 社区活动 cleaning activity 清洁活动 charity sale 义卖活动 volunteer 志愿者 elderly 老年人 community center 社区中心 environmental protection 环境保护 organize 组织 take part in 参加 give a speech 发表演讲 Presentation Read the conversation below and pay attention to the use of be going to. : Hi, Amy. What are you going to do this afternoon? :I'm going to volunteer at the Children's Centre. :Cool! But why are you in a hurry? :I'm going to be late. : Oh, don't worry. Look! The bus is coming! things we decide to do; things that will probably happen. I. 按要求完成句子,每空一词。 1. Mary is going to buy some magazines after school. (改为同义句) Mary _ _ some magazines after school. 2. My father will come back in an hour. (改为一般疑问句) _ your father _ back in an hour? will buy Will come 3. John will go on a holiday to China next year. (对画线部分提问) _ _ John go on a holiday to China? 4. Our new neighbour will join us for dinner this evening. (改为否定句) Our new neighbour _ _ us for dinner this evening. 5. There are a lot of forests in the country. (用in 40 years改写句子) _ _ _ a lot of forests in the country in 40 years. When will won't join There will be II. 从方框中选择恰当的动词,将其与be (not) going to 的适当形式连用,完成语篇。 Ms. Brown 1._ a friend in town. They 2._ dinner together. Ms. Brown looks out of the window. The sky(天空) is blue. It 3. _. So she 4. _ her umbrella at home. What 5._ she _ with her? The bag. have, leave, meet, rain, take is going to meet are going to have is not going to rain is going to leave is going to take $