内容正文:
中考英语考前15天专项冲刺复习(通用)·第十三天
考前适应性训练
第一部分 单项选择(共20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每题1分,共20分)
1.—______ will you finish your homework?—In about half an hour.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far
2.I ______ a newspaper when my mother came back home.
A.read B.am reading C.was reading D.have read
3.—Must I return the book today?—No, you ______.You can keep it for another week.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
4.The girl ______ won the first prize is my classmate.
A.which B.whom C.who D.whose
5.If it ______ tomorrow, we will cancel the sports meeting.
A.rains B.will rain C.rained D.has rained
6.The trees ______ last spring and they have grown tall.
A.plant B.planted C.were planted D.have planted
7.Please remember ______ the windows before you leave.
A.close B.to close C.closing D.closed
8.He didn’t start his meal ______ everyone was seated.
A.after B.until C.when D.as soon as
9.I wanted to help her, ______ she refused.
A.so B.or C.but D.because
10.—Could you tell me ______ the supermarket?—Turn left at the crossroads.
A.where is B.where was C.how to get to D.when to get to
11.They ______ in this town since they moved here in 2015.
A.live B.lived C.have lived D.were living
12.______ exciting news it is! Everyone is very happy.
A.What B.What an C.How D.How an
13.The doctor advised me ______ more exercise to keep healthy.
A.take B.to take C.taking D.took
14.Neither my classmates nor my teacher ______ satisfied with the result.
A.am B.is C.are D.was
15.I prefer ______ to school by bike rather than ______ the bus.
A.go; take B.going; taking C.to go; take D.go; taking
16.—Would you like some more soup?—______.I’m full.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.I’d love to D.That’s fine
17.There ______ a new movie theater in our neighborhood next year.
A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.will be have
18.My uncle ______ for two years.I really miss him.
A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead
19.You’d better ______ too much junk food.It’s bad for your health.
A.not eat B.not to eat C.to not eat D.don’t eat
20.The bus ______ for five minutes when I got to the stop.
A.has left B.has been away C.had left D.had been away
第二部分 完形填空(共15分)
阅读下面短文,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(每空1分,共15分)
Traditional Chinese festivals are an important part of our culture.Among them, the Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most ___21___.It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.On this day, families get together to enjoy the full moon and eat mooncakes.Mooncakes are round, ___22___ family reunion and happiness.
Last year, I spent the festival with my grandparents in the countryside.We had a big dinner together.After dinner, we sat in the yard and watched the moon.My grandpa told me the story of Chang’e.He said, “The moon is ___23___ and beautiful, just like our family.” I felt very warm and happy.We also made lanterns and ___24___ them in the garden.They looked beautiful in the moonlight.
I think traditional festivals are important because they ___25___ us to our family and roots.They remind us of our history and values.In today’s busy world, we sometimes ___26___ these traditions.But we should make an effort to keep them alive.They are not just holidays; they are a way to pass on our culture to the next generation.My parents always say, “___27___ you forget your traditions, you forget who you are.” So, I try to learn more about our festivals and share them with my friends.Some of my foreign friends are very ___28___ in Chinese culture.I enjoy telling them about our customs.It makes me proud of my heritage.
In the future, I hope to celebrate these festivals with my own family and continue the traditions.I believe that by ___29___ our culture, we can build a bridge between the past and the future.Let’s all cherish these precious moments and keep the ___30___ of our ancestors alive.After all, our traditions are the ___31___ of our identity.They give us a sense of belonging.So, no matter where we are, let’s always remember to celebrate our festivals with ___32___ and love.And let’s also welcome others to join us, so that they can ___33___ the beauty of our culture.In this way, we can promote cultural exchange and ___34___.I am sure that our traditions will continue to shine ___35___ for generations to come.
21.A.boring B.popular C.difficult D.dangerous
22.A.standing for B.asking for C.looking for D.paying for
23.A.dark B.bright C.cold D.hot
24.A.hid B.threw C.placed D.broke
25.A.connect B.separate C.force D.drive
26.A.remember B.forget C.understand D.follow
27.A.Unless B.If C.Although D.Until
28.A.interested B.bored C.worried D.annoyed
29.A.changing B.losing C.preserving D.ignoring
30.A.names B.stories C.spirits D.problems
31.A.beginning B.end C.foundation D.result
32.A.doubt B.regret C.joy D.fear
33.A.experience B.avoid C.deny D.forget
34.A.competition B.understanding C.war D.separation
35.A.dimly B.brightly C.briefly D.quietly
第三部分 阅读理解(共30分)
A篇(记叙文) (每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
My name is Zhang Peng.I am from a small town in Hunan.When I was in primary school, my family was poor.I had to walk 5 kilometers to school every day.But I never gave up because my parents told me that education could change my life.I studied very hard and often got good grades.My teacher, Mr.Liu, was very kind.He often gave me extra books to read.He said, “Knowledge is power.”
When I went to middle school, I moved to the city.The school was bigger and there were more subjects.At first, I felt a bit lost.But I made new friends and joined the science club.I became interested in physics.I read many books about famous scientists.I decided to become a physicist one day.I worked even harder.
Now I am in Grade 9.The high school entrance exam is coming.I am not afraid because I have worked hard for it.I believe that my dream will come true.I want to study at a good university and then do research.I hope to contribute to science and help my country.I am very grateful to my parents and teachers for their support.They have always encouraged me to follow my dreams.
36.How far did Zhang Peng walk to school in primary school?
A.2 kilometers.B.5 kilometers.C.10 kilometers.D.3 kilometers.
37.What did Mr.Liu give Zhang Peng?
A.Money.B.Food.C.Extra books.D.Clothes.
38.What club did Zhang Peng join in middle school?
A.The music club.B.The art club.C.The science club.D.The sports club.
39.What does Zhang Peng want to be in the future?
A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A physicist.D.An engineer.
40.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Hard work and support help achieve dreams.B.City life is better than village life.C.Science is the most important subject.D.Teachers are always right.
B篇(说明文) (每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Have you ever heard of “floating farms”? They are farms built on water, such as lakes or rivers.Floating farms are becoming popular in countries with limited land.They are used to grow vegetables and raise fish.The main advantage is that they don’t take up land.Also, the water underneath provides a natural cooling effect, which reduces the need for irrigation.Some floating farms use solar panels to generate electricity.
One example is in the Netherlands, where a floating dairy farm was built.It has 40 cows and produces milk.The cows live on a floating platform and are fed with food grown nearby.This farm also processes cow waste to make fertilizer.Another example is in Bangladesh, where floating gardens have been used for centuries.They grow vegetables on mats of water hyacinth.
Floating farms could help solve food shortages in the future, especially in crowded cities.They also provide a way to adapt to climate change, as sea levels rise.However, building and maintaining them can be expensive.Scientists are working to make them more affordable and efficient.With technology, floating farms might become a common sight in the future.
41.What are floating farms?
A.Farms on mountains.B.Farms in deserts.C.Farms on water.D.Farms in forests.
42.What is one advantage of floating farms?
A.They don't use water.B.They don't take up land.C.They are cheap.D.They need no sunlight.
43.What does the Netherlands' floating dairy farm produce?
A.Vegetables.B.Fish.C.Milk.D.Rice.
44.Where have floating gardens been used for centuries?
A.In the Netherlands.B.In Bangladesh.C.In Japan.D.In the USA.
45.What is one challenge of floating farms?
A.They are too small.B.They need too much water.C.Building and maintaining them is expensive.D.They cannot produce enough food.
C篇(应用文+推理判断) (每小题2分,共10分) 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Announcement: School Talent Show
The annual School Talent Show will be held on December 20th from 7:00 p.m.to 9:00 p.m.in the school auditorium.All students are welcome to perform.Performances can be singing, dancing, magic, or drama.Each act should be no longer than 5 minutes.Students who want to participate must sign up at the Student Office before December 10th.There is no entry fee.Winners will receive trophies and gift vouchers.Parents and friends are invited to attend.For more details, please contact the Student Union.
46.The talent show will take place in the morning.(F/T)
47.Only students who can sing can participate.(F/T)
48.Each performance must be less than 5 minutes.(F/T)
49.Registration closes on December 10th.(F/T)
50.There is a fee for entry.(F/T)
第四部分 任务型阅读(共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据内容完成表格,每空不超过3个词。(每空2分,共10分)
Do you want to be more productive? Here are some tips from successful people.First, start your day early.Many CEOs wake up at 5 a.m.to plan their day.Second, focus on one task at a time.Multitasking reduces efficiency.Third, take regular breaks.The Pomodoro Technique suggests 25 minutes of work followed by 5 minutes of rest.Fourth, set clear goals.Write down what you want to achieve each day.Fifth, eliminate distractions.Turn off notifications on your phone and computer.Sixth, learn to say no.Don't take on too many tasks.These habits can help you achieve more in less time.
Productivity Tip
Action
Start early
Wake up at 51.__________ to plan the day
Focus
Work on 52.__________ task at a time
Take breaks
Work 25 minutes, rest 53.__________
Set goals
54.__________ what you want to achieve
Eliminate distractions
Turn off 55.__________ on devices
第五部分 短文填空(共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1.5分,共10空)
Do you know the importance of teamwork? I learned it56________ (clear) during a school project.Last term, our teacher divided us into groups to do a research project on environmental protection.My group had four members: Li Ming, Wang Fang, Chen Lei, and me.At first, we didn't work well together.Everyone had57________ (difference) opinions.We argued a lot.But our teacher told us, “Teamwork means58________ (listen) to each other and finding common ground.” So we decided to sit down and talk.We assigned tasks according to each person's strengths.Li Ming was good at collecting data, Wang Fang could write well, Chen Lei was talented in design, and I was responsible for59________ (present).We cooperated and helped each other.60________ (final), we finished a great report and got an A.The teacher praised us for our teamwork.
From this experience, I realized that teamwork is not just about working together; it's about61________ (understand) and respecting each other.It62________ (teach) me that everyone has something valuable to contribute.Now I am more willing to listen to others' ideas.I also learned that63________ (conflict) can be solved through communication.This skill is64________ (use) not only in school but also in life.I believe that the ability to work in a team is very important for our future.As the saying goes, “Unity is strength.” We should always remember to65________ (value) the power of teamwork.
第六部分 书面表达(共20分)
你的笔友Peter来信说他对中国传统文化非常感兴趣,并想学习一些中国传统艺术。请你给他写一封回信,推荐一种中国传统艺术(如书法、剪纸、京剧等)。内容包括:
1.推荐的艺术形式及原因;
2.该艺术的特点或意义;
3.学习该艺术的方法或建议。
要求:词数100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;语言得体,有说服力。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture.I would like to recommend Chinese calligraphy to you.__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.D
第二部分 完形填空
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.B
第三部分 阅读理解
36.B 37.C 38.C 39.C 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.C 46.F 47.F 48.T 49.T 50.F
第四部分 任务型阅读
51.5 a.m. 52.one 53.5 minutes 54.Write down 55.notifications
第五部分 短文填空
56.clearly 57.different 58.listening 59.presentation 60.Finally 61.understanding 62.taught 63.conflicts 64.useful 65.value
第六部分 书面表达 (参考范文)
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture.I would like to recommend Chinese calligraphy to you.It is a beautiful art form that has a history of thousands of years.Calligraphy is not just writing; it is a way to express emotions and cultivate one's mind.Learning calligraphy can help you relax and improve your concentration.To start, I suggest you get a brush, ink, and rice paper.You can begin by practicing basic strokes.There are also many online tutorials.I'm sure you will enjoy it.I hope this helps.Looking forward to your progress!
Yours sincerely, Li Hua (105词,符合要求)
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