内容正文:
Dad, do you have a second? We need to do a survey of our family members about their most admired people. Can you help . me please? Sure, go ahead. okay. Dad, who do you admire . the most? For me, IT has to be ian barred brue L, A famous english engineer. He built the first british railways and many other important things, such as bridges, ships and tunnels. All these help the U. K. Develop into a modern nation. Oh, I see. How about you. mom? Well, I am really inspired by FLorence nightingale. SHE created modern nursing. IT was wonderful of her to help us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases. That's nice. What about you, Steve? I newton, of course, IT was so important that he developed physics. I also admire alan turing. You know, the famous turing test. It's so cool. Yes, I . agree. He was a pioneer of computer science. Thanks, Steve.
Unit 2
Inspiring People
第2课时 (Section A 2a-2d)
R·九年级上册
Review and say
What are their achievements?
_________________________ and helped reduce hunger
trained people ______________________
developed a new kind of rice
to do research on farming
_________________________________ even though he didn’t receive a formal education
dropped out of school at an early age, but he ________________________ and became a _____________
found every chance to study
did research in physics and chemistry
great scientist
was ________________________ (Records of the Historian)
played a big part in reviewing the ________ _________ at that time
calendar
made many important _____________ ____________________
_____________________
discoveries in
won two Nobel Prizes
the author of the book Shiji
Chinese
physics and chemistry
Look and say
Who are they? What are their achievements?
Isaac Newton
Isambard Brunel
Florence Nightingale
Alan Turing
2a
Match the people with their achievements.
1. ____ was an important engineer in the 19th century.
3. ____ made important discoveries in physics.
2. ____ volunteered as a nurse to help the wounded soldiers.
4. ____ created a test to see if a computer could really think
like a person.
B
A
C
D
n. 世纪
adj. 受伤的;负伤的
in the +序数词+century 在……世纪
Listen for general ideas
Gina is asking her family members about their most admired people.
Listen and find out what they are talking about.
2b
Listen to the conversation. Who does each family member admire?
1. Dad: _______________________.
2. Mum: ______________________.
3. Steve: ____________________________.
Isambard Brunel
Florence Nightingale
Isaac Newton and Alan Turing
Why does Dad/Mum/Steve admire him/her?
Listen for details
Brunel
Nightingale
built the first British airports / railways and many other important things
helped the UK develop into a modern /developed nation
created / developed modern nursing
helped us understand the need for better / cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases
Newton
Turing
developed physics / science
pioneer of computer technology / science
2c
Listen again and circle the coloured words you hear to complete the notes.
adj. 英国的;英国人的 n. 英国人
n. 国家;民族
n. & v. 传播;散布
n. 疾病
n. 先驱;先锋
Gina’s Dad admires Isambard Brunel the most, a famous English engineer. He built _____________________ and many other important things, such as _______, _______, and ________. All these helped the UK develop into a _____________. Gina’s mum really inspires by Florence Nightingale. She _____________________. It was
Listen, read and fill
the first British railways
bridges
ships
modern nation
created modern nursing
tunnels
wonderful of her to help us understand the need for _______________ to stop ___________________. Steve admires Isaac Newton and Alan Turing the most. Isaac Newton ________________. Alan Turing was a pioneer of _______________.
cleaner hospitals
the spread of diseases
developed physics
computer science
Listening materials
Gina
Dad
Gina
Dad, do you have a second? We need to do a survey of our family members about their most admired people. Can you help me, please?
Sure. Go ahead.
OK, Dad. Who do you admire the most?
用于礼貌地询问对方是否有短暂的时间可以交谈或帮忙
表示允许或同意:“说吧”
“做吧”“开始吧”
Dad
Gina
For me, it has to be Isambard Brunel, a famous English engineer. He built the first British railways and many other important things, such as bridges, ships, and tunnels. All these helped the UK develop into a modern nation.
Oh, I see. How about you, Mum?
Mum
Gina
Well, I am really inspired by Florence Nightingale. She created modern nursing. It was wonderful of her to help us understand the need for cleaner hospitals to stop the spread of diseases.
That’s nice. What about you, Steve?
It is/was+形容词+of sb + to do sth. 某人做某事是……的。
Steve
Gina
Isaac Newton, of course. It was so important that he developed physics! I also admire Alan Turing. You know the famous Turing test? It’s so cool!
Yes, I agree. He was a pioneer of computer science, Thanks, Steve.
pioneer in/of sth ……的先驱/先锋
Look and say
Who are they? What are their fields of work?
Zhan Tianyou
Zheng He
He Zehui,
Qian Sanqiang
Tu Youyou
2d
Match the people with their fields of work.
railway sea travel physics medicine
Useful patterns:
I think ... is/are great/admirable/
inspiring because ...
It is/was ... of/for ...
adj. 令人钦佩的
2d
Then discuss why these people are inspiring.
I think they are admirable because they work hard, love their country, and never fear difficulties. It was great of them to make a difference to our country and even the world. (答案不唯一,仅供参考)
Possible version
Language points
1. …volunteered as a nurse to help the wounded soldiers.
[动词]自愿做;义务做
volunteer to do sth自愿做某事
◆ He volunteered to do housework. 他志愿做了家务。
[可数名词]志愿者;自告奋勇者
◆ We need a few volunteers. 我们需要几个志愿者。
2. helped the UK develop into a modern nation
[名词] 国家;民族
◆ China is the first nation that sent a rover to the
far side of the moon.
中国是首个发射探测器到月球背面的国家。
◆ Caring for the old people is a fine tradition of the
Chinese nation.
关心老人是中华民族的一项优良传统。
national [形容词] 国家的;民族的
3. helped us understand the need for hospitals to
stop the spread of diseases
(1)need[名词] 需要 need for sth 需要某物
◆ There’s a need for excellent teachers.
这需要优秀的老师。
[实义动词] 需要
need to do sth 需要做某事 need doing 需要被做
◆ You need to drink more water. 你需要多喝水。
The car needs washing. 这辆车需要被洗。
[情态动词] 需要
没有人称和时态的变化,后接动词原形。
◆ We need be waiting here. 我们需要在这里等。
You needn’t do all these exercises.
你不需要做所有这些练习。
(2)spread
[名词]传播;散布 the spread of ……的传播/蔓延
◆ Let’s work together to stop the spread of the virus.
让我们齐心协力来阻止病毒的传播。
[动词]传播;散布 过去式:spread 过去分词:spread
◆ I hope that Chinese culture can spread all over the
world. 我希望中国文化能传播到全世界。
◆ Nowadays, it’s really wrong of some people to spread
untrue information online.
如今,一些人在网上散布不实信息,这真地很不对。
(3)辨析:disease与illness
两者都是“疾病”的意思,但用法不同。
disease
illness
常指人、动植物感染的传染病,也指严重影响身体的具体疾病
泛指一切疾病,强调生病的时间或状态
◆ He suffers from a rare blood disease.
他患有一种罕见的血液病。
◆ Mary is absent from class because of illness.
玛丽因病缺课。
Listen and read the conversation in 2b.
Find more information about the people in 2a & 2d on the Internet. Then discuss why they are inspiring to your friend.
Do some related exercises.
Homework
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