八年级英语下学期期末考试（广东卷）-2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年广东八年级下学期期末英语模拟卷，通过自然景观、成长故事、旅游信息、科技应用及志愿服务等真实情境，考查语法、阅读、写作等综合语言能力，注重思维品质与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10/10|宾语从句、时态、冠词等语法点|以Angel Falls自然景观为语境，在语篇中考查语法运用，提升语言能力| |完形填空|10/10|动词、名词、形容词等词汇及上下文理解|通过Molly克服压力的成长故事，渗透坚持信念，培养思维品质| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解、推理判断、信息匹配|涵盖香山公园（文化传承）、铁路积分（社会热点）、AI应用（科技前沿），强化文化意识| |短文填空|10/15|词汇运用、语法结构（连词、介词等）|以自制茶饮料为生活化情境，考查语言组织能力，发展学习能力| |读写综合|5+1/25|信息提取、申请信写作|结合志愿服务主题，考查语言输出，培育社会责任感与跨文化沟通能力|

2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Waterfalls are among the most amazing natural wonders on Earth. Do you know 1 the world’s highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are really 2 . But in terms of (就……而言) height, the most fantastic fall in the world is Angel Falls. It is deep in the jungle of Venezuela (委内瑞拉). Thousands of people want to have a look at Angel Falls. However, so far, few people 3 Angel Falls. The reason why few people can go there is that it is very hard 4 there. If you go by land, you have to travel for several 5 through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas, 6 city on the southern coast, it will take about four hours. These fantastic falls are wonders of nature. One of 7 facts about Angel Falls is how people found it. It was named after an American pilot. 8 name was Jimmie Angel. In 1937, his plane crashed (坠落) near the top of the falls. That’s how he found it. Angel Falls drops nearly one kilometer from the tabletop mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is 9 great that by the time the water reaches the ground it has already turned into fog. 10 you have a chance to visit Angel Falls, you can’t miss it. I am sure you’ll never forget it if you have seen it! 1．A．what B．how C．where 2．A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully 3．A．see B．saw C．have seen 4．A．get B．to get C．got 5．A．week B．weeks C．week’s 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．interesting B．more interesting C．the most interesting 8．A．He B．Him C．His 9．A．such B．so C．very 10．A．If B．Although C．Because 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最高的瀑布——安赫尔瀑布。 1．句意：你知道世界上最高的瀑布是什么吗？ what什么；how怎样；where在哪里。根据“the world’s highest waterfall is”可知，此处在询问世界上最高的瀑布是什么，所以用what提问。故选A。 2．句意：尼亚加拉瀑布真的很美。 beauty美丽，名词；beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词。根据“Niagara Falls are really...”可知，此处需要用形容词作表语来描述尼亚加拉瀑布的特点。beautiful“美丽的”符合句意。故选B。 3．句意：然而，到目前为止，很少有人见过安赫尔瀑布。 see看见，动词原形；saw看见，过去式；have seen看见，现在完成时。根据“so far”可知，此处需要用现在完成时表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。have seen“已经看见”符合句意。故选C。 4．句意：很少有人能去那里的原因是去那里很难。 get到达，动词原形；to get到达，不定式；got到达，过去式。根据“it is very hard...there”可知，此处需要用不定式作形容词hard的后置定语，表示“到达那里很难”。故选B。 5．句意：如果你走陆路，你必须穿过茂密的丛林旅行几周。 week周，名词单数；weeks周，名词复数；week’s周的，名词所有格。根据“several...through thick jungles”可知，此处需要用名词复数表示“几周的时间”。故选B。 6．句意：如果你从南部海岸的城市加拉加斯乘飞机去，大约需要四个小时。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，特指。根据“city on the southern coast”可知，此处表示泛指“一个城市”，city以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。故选A。 7．句意：关于安赫尔瀑布最有趣的事实之一是人们是如何发现它的。 interesting有趣的，形容词原级；more interesting更有趣的，形容词比较级；the most interesting最有趣的，形容词最高级。根据“One of...facts about Angel Falls”可知，此处需要用形容词最高级表示“最有趣的事实之一”。the most interesting“最有趣的”，one of +最高级+名词复数结构。故选C。 8．句意：他的名字叫吉米·安赫尔。 He他，主格；Him他，宾格；His他的，物主代词。根据“name was Jimmie Angel”可知，此处需要用物主代词修饰名词name，表示“他的名字”。故选C。 9．句意：瀑布的高度如此之大，以至于当水到达地面时，已经变成了雾。 such如此，修饰名词；so如此，修饰形容词或副词；very非常，修饰形容词或副词。根据“The height of the falls is...great that”可知，此处需要用so修饰形容词great，与that构成“so...that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选B。 10．句意：如果你有机会参观安赫尔瀑布，你不能错过它。 If如果；Although虽然；Because因为。根据“you have a chance to visit Angel Falls, you can’t miss it”可知，此处表示假设条件，即“如果你有机会参观安赫尔瀑布”。If“如果”符合句意。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Molly has always dreamed of joining the school dance team. But when she tried out last term, she felt nervous because of peer pressure—she 11 that she wasn’t as good as the other girls and would be laughed at. Sadly, she was refused because she made a few 12 during the tryout. Molly felt 13 and wanted to give up dancing. Her mom noticed her low spirits and said, “Don’t let others 14 you. Dance because you love it, not because you want to fit in.” These words took her mind off her failure. She decided to practise 15 . Every evening, she danced in her room for an hour, even when some classmates said “dancing is a waste of time”. She didn’t care about their 16 —she just believed in herself and kept going. Last month, the dance team held another 17 . This time, Molly was calm and confident. She showed her good dance moves, and she was chosen to join the team this time! Now, Molly dances happily with her teammates. She learns that peer pressure can be 18 , but it’s possible to overcome. 19 , when you face difficulties, don’t let them break your spirit but use them as a chance to grow. Growing up means learning to face difficulties bravely and 20 what you love. Only in this way can you become stronger. 11．A．hoped B．worried C．took D．returned 12．A．plans B．friends C．decisions D．mistakes 13．A．surprised B．disappointed C．excited D．relaxed 14．A．influence B．control C．protect D．cheat 15．A．hard B．hardly C．difficultly D．quickly 16．A．pressure B．praise C．words D．suggestions 17．A．competition B．party C．meeting D．tryout 18．A．unfair B．necessary C．challenging D．boring 19．A．Mostly B．Simply C．Luckily D．Clearly 20．A．laugh at B．stick to C．give up D．fall upon 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文讲述Molly参加学校舞蹈队选拔失败后，在妈妈鼓励下坚持练习，最终成功入选并懂得直面压力、坚守热爱的故事。 【详解】11．句意：她担心自己不如其他女孩优秀，还会被嘲笑。 前文说Molly选拔赛很紧张，空后提到她害怕自己不如其他女孩、会被嘲笑，这是她的担忧，因此选worried（担心）。 12．句意：遗憾的是，她被拒绝了，因为她在选拔赛中犯了一些错误。 Molly最终被拒绝，原因是她在选拔赛中犯了错误，make mistakes是固定搭配“犯错”，符合语境。 13．句意：Molly感到失望，想要放弃跳舞。 选拔赛落选，而且她想要放弃跳舞，说明她心情很失望，选disappointed（失望的）。 14．句意：别让别人影响你。 妈妈开导Molly：跳舞是因为自己热爱，不是为了迎合别人，意思是不要让别人影响自己，influence（影响）符合语义。 15．句意：她决定努力练习。 后文提到她每天晚上都练习一小时跳舞，说明她决定努力练习，hard作副词表示“努力地”，符合语境；注意hardly词义是“几乎不”，不要混淆。 16．句意：她不在意他们的话。 前文明确提到同学说“跳舞是浪费时间”，因此Molly不在意的是他们说的这些话，words（话语）符合语境。。 17．句意：上个月，舞蹈队举办了另一场选拔赛。 上文提到Molly上学期参加过舞蹈队的选拔（try out），这次是舞蹈队再次举办选拔，因此选tryout（选拔）。 18．句意：她认识到同龄人压力是有挑战性的，但并非无法克服。 后半句转折说“但它是可以被克服的”，说明前文说同辈压力是很有挑战性的，challenging（有挑战性的）符合逻辑。 19．句意：显然，当你面对困难时，不要让它们击垮你的精神但把它们当作一次成长的机会。 根据此处是对全文道理的总结陈述，表示道理显而易见。根据语境，Clearly表示“显然”，用于引出明确的结论或真理，符合结尾升华的语气。 20．句意：成长意味着学会勇敢面对困难，坚持你所热爱的。 结合Molly坚持热爱跳舞最终成功的经历，这里总结：成长就是勇敢面对困难，坚持自己热爱的事，stick to意思是“坚持”，符合语境。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Fragrant Hills Park (Xiangshan Park) Covering an area of about 1,600,000 square meters, Fragrant Hills Park is very large with hills and forests. It is one of the most famous places in China to see the red leaves in autumn. Where In the east part of Western Hills, 28 kilometers northwest of Beijing City. Opening hours ●Apr. 1—Nov. 15: 6:00 to 19:30 ●Nov. 16—Mar. 31: 6:00 to 19:00 Recommended red leaves watching routes (路线) ●Route 1: the East Gate→Jingcui Lake→Shuangqing Villa→Xiangshan Temple→the Heshun Gate→the hill top (It takes about two hours. You need to climb up the hill.) ●Route 2: the East Gate→Yuhua Xiu→Xiangwu Ku→the hill top (This is for family going together.) ●Route 3: the North Gate→the cable (缆车) car station →the hill top (You can get to the hill top in about 20 minutes.) Tickets Apr. 1—Nov. 15: ￥10 Nov. 16—Mar. 31: ￥5 Half-price tickets for kids and teenagers aged 7-18 Free tickets for kids under 6 and the old over 60 How to get there By subway: Take line 10 to Bagou Station. Then transfer (转乘) to Western Suburban Line and get off at Xiangshan Station. By bus: Take Bus No.563 to Xiangshan Gongyuan Dongmen (the East Gate of Fragrant Hills Park) Station. 21．What is Fragrant Hills Park famous for? A．Its red leaves. B．Its buildings. C．Its forests. D．Its hills. 22．How long is the park open in January? A．12 hours. B．12.5 hours. C．13 hours. D．13.5 hours. 23．If Tom wants to take the cable car, from which gate should he enter (进入)? A．The East Gate. B．The West Gate. C．The South Gate. D．The North Gate. 24．What can we learn from the reading? A．Fragrant Hills Park is the largest in Beijing. B．Kids under 8 don’t need to pay for tickets. C．Route 1 is good for family going together. D．The ticket price in winter is half that in summer. 25．Where can we most probably see the reading? A．In a science magazine. B．In a travel guide. C．In a storybook. D．In a dictionary. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了香山公园的地理位置、开放时间、推荐的观红叶路线、票价以及交通方式等信息。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据“It is one of the most famous places in China to see the red leaves in autumn.”可知，香山公园以其红叶而闻名。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“Opening hours”中的“Nov. 16—Mar. 31: 6:00 to 19:00”可知，在一月份，公园的开放时间为早上6点到晚上7点，共13个小时。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Recommended red leaves watching routes (路线)”中的“Route 3: the North Gate→the cable (电缆) car station →the hill top”可知，如果汤姆想乘坐缆车，他应该从北门进入。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“Tickets”中的“Apr. 1—Nov. 15: ￥10”和“Nov. 16—Mar. 31: ￥5”可知，冬季（11月16日至3月31日）的票价是夏季（4月1日至11月15日）票价的一半。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据文章内容，本文主要介绍了香山公园的地理位置、开放时间、推荐的观红叶路线、票价以及交通方式等信息，这些信息都是与旅游相关的。因此，我们最有可能在旅游指南中看到这篇文章。故选B。 B Do you often travel by train? Now you can earn points when you travel, and these points can be used like cash to get free or discounted tickets. Since October 20, 2025, China Railway has upgraded its “Railway Travel” membership program. Regular members earn 5 points for every 1 yuan spent on tickets. Members aged 60 and above receive 15 points per yuan. Meanwhile, members aged 14-28 now earn 10 points per yuan! If you have student discount tickets, you can’t get double points. Another new feature is that you can use your points to upgrade your seat on the train. Simply scan the “Railway Travel” QR code on your seat or ask the train staff for help. Please be aware that upgraded tickets cannot be refunded (退款) or changed, except in emergencies caused by the railway. To become a member, you must be at least 12 years old. You can apply through the 12306 app, the official website, or at railway station service counters. Open the 12306 app, find the “Railway Member” section, log in (登录) and activate your membership. Once you have 10,000 points in your account, you can start exchanging them for tickets. __▲__ Look for the “兑” sign next to the train numbers. Choose “Points Assignee (受让人)” instead of “Select Passenger”, fill in the required information, and complete the payment using your points. Remember, points are only valid (有效的) for 12 months from the date they are credited. 26．What is the benefit of the points? A．They make it easier to buy train tickets. B．They can help members to save money. C．Passengers can send points to each other quickly. D．Points can be used in some supermarkets. 27．Who is likely to get the biggest discount? A．Seniors. B．Teenagers. C．Adults. D．Babies. 28．What does the underlined word “activate” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Discover. B．Receive. C．Start. D．Cancel. 29．Which of the following can be put in “__▲__” in Paragraph 5? A．To exchange points, search for trains on the 12306 app. B．To check your points, open the 12306 app. C．To buy the tickets, download the 12306 app first. D．To check out the train time, open the 12306 app. 30．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②/③/④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①②③/④/⑤ D．①/②/③④⑤ 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国铁路“铁路畅行”会员计划的升级内容。 【详解】26．第一段提到“these points can be used like cash to get free or discounted tickets.”，所以积分的用途是帮助会员省钱 (获得免费或折扣票)，选项B正确。 27．第二段中提到“Members aged 60 and above receive 15 points per yuan.”，60岁及以上老人每元积15分，高于普通会员 (5分) 和14-28岁会员 (10分)，所以老年人最有可能获得最大折扣，选项A正确。 28．第四段中提到“log in and activate your membership”，登录后需要“激活”会员资格，所以“activate”意为“激活/启动”，选项C正确。 29．第五段介绍了如何使用积分兑换车票，开头应引出“如何兑换积分”的操作步骤，选项A“To exchange points, search for trains on the 12306 app.” (要兑换积分，请在12306 app上搜索车次) 符合段落主旨。 30．文章结构：第①段总起引出可以拿到打折火车票的话题；第②段介绍积分计划和会员等级；第③段介绍积分升级座位；第④段介绍如何成为会员；第⑤段介绍如何兑换积分。这是“引出话题→介绍会员计划和内容→介绍如何成为会员和兑换操作”的线性结构。故选项B正确。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的不同需求，右栏是七项AI技术的应用。请为每个人匹配对应的技术应用。 31 I’m an English teacher. I want to make my lessons more efficient and active. 32 My eight-year-old son hates practising the piano. I need an app to make lessons fun with games. 33 My dog often gets sick, I have to care about his health and take him to the animal doctor often. 34 My family is travelling to France. I need a translator (翻译器) and it should work without the Internet. 35 My grandfather lives by himself and sometimes he forgets to take his medicine (药) on time. A．DeepSeek Translator Work without the Internet to translate menu, signs and conversations in over fifty languages. B．Medical Reminding System Play voice messages and make the box light up when it’s time to take medicine. C． AI Music Maker Make songs according to your favourite music and your feelings. It can help you create new songs. D．Piano Game App Turn note-reading into an interesting racing game and give points for right playing. E. Language Learning Partner Offer reading and talking by real people and give some useful advice. It’s a good partner to improve your spoken English. F. Intelligent Whiteboard Help teachers to create English poems, songs and games so students can play together in class. G. AI Pet Watcher Watch your pet and send messages to your phone if it doesn’t feel comfortable. Also keep a note of daily activities to show to the animal doctors. 【答案】31．F 32．D 33．G 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一则信息匹配题，左栏是五个人的不同需求，右栏是七项AI技术的应用介绍，需要为每个人选择最适合他们需求的技术应用。 31．该人物是英语老师，想让课程更高效且活跃。F选项“Intelligent Whiteboard”能帮助老师创作英语诗歌、歌曲和游戏，让学生能在课堂上一起玩，与该人物需求匹配。 32．该人物八岁的儿子讨厌练钢琴，需要一个用游戏让课程有趣的应用程序。D选项“Piano Game App”将识谱变成有趣的赛车游戏，正确弹奏会得分，符合该人物需求。 33．该人物养的狗经常生病，要关注狗的健康并常带去看兽医。G选项“AIPet Watcher”能观察宠物，若宠物不舒服会发送信息到手机，还会记录日常活动给兽医看，与该人物需求一致。 34．该人物家人要去法国旅行，需要一个无需网络的翻译器。A选项“DeepSeek Translator”无需网络就能翻译菜单、标志和对话，支持五十多种语言，满足该人物需求。 35．该人物祖父独自生活，有时会忘记按时吃药。B选项“Medical Reminding System”到吃药时间会播放语音信息并让盒子亮灯，符合该人物需求。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 be  if  I  pleasant  like  that  kind  what  choose  suggest  in  win Many people don’t like coffee, but I’m sure that most of us like tea drinks. Tea drinks 36 the hearts of many people. HeyTea, Goodme, Chagee are some of the famous brands. Buying tea drinks is easy, but making your own tea drinks can be a pleasure. Here’s how you can do it. First, 37 your favourite tea. It could be green tea, black tea, oolong tea. Put some hot water and some tea leaves in a teapot (茶壶) or a cup. The room will soon be filled with a 38 tea smell. Second, prepare some ingredients (配料). For example, you might add some fresh fruit 39 lemons, oranges or strawberries. This makes it fruity tea. To make it milk tea, I think that you know 40 to do. Finally, mix the tea and the ingredients you have prepared. 41 you have a sweet tooth, include some honey or sugar to sweeten it. If you prefer cold drinks, you can put some ice in it. But as you know that too much cold drinks might get you a stomach ache. So far, I have tried many times to make 42 own tea drinks and most of them are successes. But there was a time I put some salt 43 the tea, because I thought it 44 sugar. It tasted really special, but not delicious. I hope my 45 are useful for you. 【答案】 36．win 37．choose 38．pleasant 39．like 40．what 41．If 42．my 43．in 44．was 45．suggestions 【导语】本文介绍了如何制作自己的茶饮料，并分享了一些制作茶饮料的建议。 【详解】36．句意：茶饮料赢得了许多人的心。根据“the hearts of many people”可知，茶饮料赢得了许多人的心，win“赢得”，动词，符合语境；本句陈述一般事实，需用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词需用原形。故填win。 37．句意：选择你最喜欢的茶。根据“your favourite tea”可知，此处指选择你最喜欢的茶，choose“选择”，动词；本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填choose。 38．句意：房间里很快就会充满令人愉快的茶香。根据“tea smell”可知，此处指令人愉快的茶香，pleasant“令人愉快的”，形容词，修饰其后名词。故填pleasant。 39．句意：例如，你可以加入一些新鲜的水果，如柠檬、橙子或草莓。根据“lemons, oranges or strawberries”可知，此处指加入一些新鲜的水果，如柠檬、橙子或草莓，这里是在列举，like“例如，像”，符合语境。故填like。 40．句意：要做奶茶，我认为你知道该怎么做。根据“To make it milk tea”可知，此处指你知道该怎么做，what“什么”，作do的宾语。故填what。 41．句意：如果你喜欢甜食，可以加一些蜂蜜或糖来增加甜味。根据“you have a sweet tooth”可知，此处指如果喜欢甜食，可以加一些蜂蜜或糖，If“如果”，连词，引导条件状语从句。故填If。 42．句意：到目前为止，我已经尝试了很多次制作自己的茶饮料。根据“own tea drinks”可知，此处指自己的茶饮料，my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰其后名词。故填my。 43．句意：有一次我在茶里放了一些盐。根据“But there was a time I put some salt...the tea,”可知，此处指在茶里放了一些盐，put...in“把……放进……”，动词短语。故填in。 44．句意：因为我以为那是糖。根据“because I thought it…sugar”可知，此处指作者以为那是糖，主语是单数，且主句是一般过去时，从句中的be动词用was。故填was。 45．句意：我希望我的建议对你有用。根据“I hope my…are useful for you”和“Here’s how you can do it.”可知，此处指作者的建议，suggestion“建议”符合语境；根据be动词are可知，主语需用复数形式。故填suggestions。 五、读写综合五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Have you ever done or thought about volunteering before? Volunteering means spending time and effort (努力) to help. In my case, I’ve volunteered at an animal shelter (收容所) to help dogs. Back in 2021, some friends and I went to an animal shelter outside of Beijing. There were not only dogs at the shelter. I saw many other kinds of animals as well, such as foxes and chickens. Our job was to help the dogs by giving them walks. Many of the dogs were kept in big cages along with other dogs and ate from a big bowl together. I felt a bit sad for these dogs because many of them looked old and needed a bath. However, I made sure to give one of the dogs named Paddy a good walk in a park nearby. I remember it was a big black dog with curly hair. The dog was very gentle. It was also a bit shy and just wanted to look at the other dogs. However, when I took out a tennis ball to play fetch (捡球), it really enjoyed it. It was pretty funny watching the dog run through a group of ducks trying to get the ball back. All in all, volunteering for the dog shelter is helpful for both the workers and the dogs. I really enjoyed my time there. 46．What is volunteering? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．When did the writer go to an animal shelter? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．How did the writer feel about dogs in cages? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 49．Where did the writer take Paddy to? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 50．Which is Paddy’s favorite, playing fetch or eating? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，想申请“阳光伴读”项目志愿服务，为医院生病的儿童伴读。请给该项目负责人Mrs. Green写一封信，申请成为该志愿服务的一名志愿者。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一封申请信。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mrs. Green, I hear that you are looking for volunteers for your Sunshine Reading program.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】46．Spending time and effort to help. 47．In 2021. 48．A bit sad. 49．A park nearby. 50．Playing fetch. 51．例文： Dear Mrs. Green, I hear that you are looking for volunteers for your Sunshine Reading program. I am Li Hua. I love reading and helping others. I am interested in becoming a volunteer for this program. There are two reasons why I want to join. First, I believe stories can bring happiness to sick children, helping them to get better. Second, I enjoy sharing my favorite books. My plan is to read aloud to the children, play fun games and even draw pictures with them. I truly hope my hard work can put smiles on the children’s faces. Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者在动物收容所做志愿者的经历。 【详解】46．根据第一段中的“Volunteering means spending time and effort (努力) to help.”可知，志愿服务是指花费时间和精力去帮助他人，故填Spending time and effort to help. 47．根据第二段中的“Back in 2021, some friends and I went to an animal shelter outside of Beijing.”可知，作者在2021年去了动物收容所，故填In 2021. 48．根据第二段中的“I felt a bit sad for these dogs because many of them looked old and needed a bath.”可知，作者对关在笼子里的狗感到有些难过，故填A bit sad. 49．根据第三段中的“However, I made sure to give one of the dogs named Paddy a good walk in a park nearby.”可知，作者带Paddy去了附近的公园，故填A park nearby. 50．根据第三段中的“However, when I took out a tennis ball to play fetch (捡球), it really enjoyed it.”可知，Paddy喜欢玩捡球游戏，且文中并未提及Paddy喜欢吃东西，因此可推断出Paddy更喜欢玩捡球游戏，故填Playing fetch. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封申请信； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需围绕“申请成为‘阳光伴读’项目志愿者”这一主题，结合思维导图内容提示，适当拓展信息，确保语句连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写信的目的，即申请成为志愿者。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——自我介绍、申请原因、具体计划等。 第三步：书写结语。表达自己真诚的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in 对……感兴趣 ②bring happiness to给……带来快乐 ③share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①First, I believe stories can bring happiness to sick children, helping them to get better. (宾语从句&现在分词作状语) ②I truly hope my hard work can put smiles on the children’s faces. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Waterfalls are among the most amazing natural wonders on Earth. Do you know 1 the world’s highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are really 2 . But in terms of (就……而言) height, the most fantastic fall in the world is Angel Falls. It is deep in the jungle of Venezuela (委内瑞拉). Thousands of people want to have a look at Angel Falls. However, so far, few people 3 Angel Falls. The reason why few people can go there is that it is very hard 4 there. If you go by land, you have to travel for several 5 through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas, 6 city on the southern coast, it will take about four hours. These fantastic falls are wonders of nature. One of 7 facts about Angel Falls is how people found it. It was named after an American pilot. 8 name was Jimmie Angel. In 1937, his plane crashed (坠落) near the top of the falls. That’s how he found it. Angel Falls drops nearly one kilometer from the tabletop mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is 9 great that by the time the water reaches the ground it has already turned into fog. 10 you have a chance to visit Angel Falls, you can’t miss it. I am sure you’ll never forget it if you have seen it! 1．A．what B．how C．where 2．A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully 3．A．see B．saw C．have seen 4．A．get B．to get C．got 5．A．week B．weeks C．week’s 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．interesting B．more interesting C．the most interesting 8．A．He B．Him C．His 9．A．such B．so C．very 10．A．If B．Although C．Because 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Molly has always dreamed of joining the school dance team. But when she tried out last term, she felt nervous because of peer pressure—she 11 that she wasn’t as good as the other girls and would be laughed at. Sadly, she was refused because she made a few 12 during the tryout. Molly felt 13 and wanted to give up dancing. Her mom noticed her low spirits and said, “Don’t let others 14 you. Dance because you love it, not because you want to fit in.” These words took her mind off her failure. She decided to practise 15 . Every evening, she danced in her room for an hour, even when some classmates said “dancing is a waste of time”. She didn’t care about their 16 —she just believed in herself and kept going. Last month, the dance team held another 17 . This time, Molly was calm and confident. She showed her good dance moves, and she was chosen to join the team this time! Now, Molly dances happily with her teammates. She learns that peer pressure can be 18 , but it’s possible to overcome. 19 , when you face difficulties, don’t let them break your spirit but use them as a chance to grow. Growing up means learning to face difficulties bravely and 20 what you love. Only in this way can you become stronger. 11．A．hoped B．worried C．took D．returned 12．A．plans B．friends C．decisions D．mistakes 13．A．surprised B．disappointed C．excited D．relaxed 14．A．influence B．control C．protect D．cheat 15．A．hard B．hardly C．difficultly D．quickly 16．A．pressure B．praise C．words D．suggestions 17．A．competition B．party C．meeting D．tryout 18．A．unfair B．necessary C．challenging D．boring 19．A．Mostly B．Simply C．Luckily D．Clearly 20．A．laugh at B．stick to C．give up D．fall upon 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Fragrant Hills Park (Xiangshan Park) Covering an area of about 1,600,000 square meters, Fragrant Hills Park is very large with hills and forests. It is one of the most famous places in China to see the red leaves in autumn. Where In the east part of Western Hills, 28 kilometers northwest of Beijing City. Opening hours ●Apr. 1—Nov. 15: 6:00 to 19:30 ●Nov. 16—Mar. 31: 6:00 to 19:00 Recommended red leaves watching routes (路线) ●Route 1: the East Gate→Jingcui Lake→Shuangqing Villa→Xiangshan Temple→the Heshun Gate→the hill top (It takes about two hours. You need to climb up the hill.) ●Route 2: the East Gate→Yuhua Xiu→Xiangwu Ku→the hill top (This is for family going together.) ●Route 3: the North Gate→the cable (缆车) car station →the hill top (You can get to the hill top in about 20 minutes.) Tickets Apr. 1—Nov. 15: ￥10 Nov. 16—Mar. 31: ￥5 Half-price tickets for kids and teenagers aged 7-18 Free tickets for kids under 6 and the old over 60 How to get there By subway: Take line 10 to Bagou Station. Then transfer (转乘) to Western Suburban Line and get off at Xiangshan Station. By bus: Take Bus No.563 to Xiangshan Gongyuan Dongmen (the East Gate of Fragrant Hills Park) Station. 21．What is Fragrant Hills Park famous for? A．Its red leaves. B．Its buildings. C．Its forests. D．Its hills. 22．How long is the park open in January? A．12 hours. B．12.5 hours. C．13 hours. D．13.5 hours. 23．If Tom wants to take the cable car, from which gate should he enter (进入)? A．The East Gate. B．The West Gate. C．The South Gate. D．The North Gate. 24．What can we learn from the reading? A．Fragrant Hills Park is the largest in Beijing. B．Kids under 8 don’t need to pay for tickets. C．Route 1 is good for family going together. D．The ticket price in winter is half that in summer. 25．Where can we most probably see the reading? A．In a science magazine. B．In a travel guide. C．In a storybook. D．In a dictionary. B Do you often travel by train? Now you can earn points when you travel, and these points can be used like cash to get free or discounted tickets. Since October 20, 2025, China Railway has upgraded its “Railway Travel” membership program. Regular members earn 5 points for every 1 yuan spent on tickets. Members aged 60 and above receive 15 points per yuan. Meanwhile, members aged 14-28 now earn 10 points per yuan! If you have student discount tickets, you can’t get double points. Another new feature is that you can use your points to upgrade your seat on the train. Simply scan the “Railway Travel” QR code on your seat or ask the train staff for help. Please be aware that upgraded tickets cannot be refunded (退款) or changed, except in emergencies caused by the railway. To become a member, you must be at least 12 years old. You can apply through the 12306 app, the official website, or at railway station service counters. Open the 12306 app, find the “Railway Member” section, log in (登录) and activate your membership. Once you have 10,000 points in your account, you can start exchanging them for tickets. __▲__ Look for the “兑” sign next to the train numbers. Choose “Points Assignee (受让人)” instead of “Select Passenger”, fill in the required information, and complete the payment using your points. Remember, points are only valid (有效的) for 12 months from the date they are credited. 26．What is the benefit of the points? A．They make it easier to buy train tickets. B．They can help members to save money. C．Passengers can send points to each other quickly. D．Points can be used in some supermarkets. 27．Who is likely to get the biggest discount? A．Seniors. B．Teenagers. C．Adults. D．Babies. 28．What does the underlined word “activate” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Discover. B．Receive. C．Start. D．Cancel. 29．Which of the following can be put in “__▲__” in Paragraph 5? A．To exchange points, search for trains on the 12306 app. B．To check your points, open the 12306 app. C．To buy the tickets, download the 12306 app first. D．To check out the train time, open the 12306 app. 30．What is the structure of the passage? A．①/②/③/④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①②③/④/⑤ D．①/②/③④⑤ C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的不同需求，右栏是七项AI技术的应用。请为每个人匹配对应的技术应用。 31 I’m an English teacher. I want to make my lessons more efficient and active. 32 My eight-year-old son hates practising the piano. I need an app to make lessons fun with games. 33 My dog often gets sick, I have to care about his health and take him to the animal doctor often. 34 My family is travelling to France. I need a translator (翻译器) and it should work without the Internet. 35 My grandfather lives by himself and sometimes he forgets to take his medicine (药) on time. A．DeepSeek Translator Work without the Internet to translate menu, signs and conversations in over fifty languages. B．Medical Reminding System Play voice messages and make the box light up when it’s time to take medicine. C． AI Music Maker Make songs according to your favourite music and your feelings. It can help you create new songs. D．Piano Game App Turn note-reading into an interesting racing game and give points for right playing. E. Language Learning Partner Offer reading and talking by real people and give some useful advice. It’s a good partner to improve your spoken English. F. Intelligent Whiteboard Help teachers to create English poems, songs and games so students can play together in class. G. AI Pet Watcher Watch your pet and send messages to your phone if it doesn’t feel comfortable. Also keep a note of daily activities to show to the animal doctors. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 be  if  I  pleasant  like  that  kind  what  choose  suggest  in  win Many people don’t like coffee, but I’m sure that most of us like tea drinks. Tea drinks 36 the hearts of many people. HeyTea, Goodme, Chagee are some of the famous brands. Buying tea drinks is easy, but making your own tea drinks can be a pleasure. Here’s how you can do it. First, 37 your favourite tea. It could be green tea, black tea, oolong tea. Put some hot water and some tea leaves in a teapot (茶壶) or a cup. The room will soon be filled with a 38 tea smell. Second, prepare some ingredients (配料). For example, you might add some fresh fruit 39 lemons, oranges or strawberries. This makes it fruity tea. To make it milk tea, I think that you know 40 to do. Finally, mix the tea and the ingredients you have prepared. 41 you have a sweet tooth, include some honey or sugar to sweeten it. If you prefer cold drinks, you can put some ice in it. But as you know that too much cold drinks might get you a stomach ache. So far, I have tried many times to make 42 own tea drinks and most of them are successes. But there was a time I put some salt 43 the tea, because I thought it 44 sugar. It tasted really special, but not delicious. I hope my 45 are useful for you. 五、读写综合五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Have you ever done or thought about volunteering before? Volunteering means spending time and effort (努力) to help. In my case, I’ve volunteered at an animal shelter (收容所) to help dogs. Back in 2021, some friends and I went to an animal shelter outside of Beijing. There were not only dogs at the shelter. I saw many other kinds of animals as well, such as foxes and chickens. Our job was to help the dogs by giving them walks. Many of the dogs were kept in big cages along with other dogs and ate from a big bowl together. I felt a bit sad for these dogs because many of them looked old and needed a bath. However, I made sure to give one of the dogs named Paddy a good walk in a park nearby. I remember it was a big black dog with curly hair. The dog was very gentle. It was also a bit shy and just wanted to look at the other dogs. However, when I took out a tennis ball to play fetch (捡球), it really enjoyed it. It was pretty funny watching the dog run through a group of ducks trying to get the ball back. All in all, volunteering for the dog shelter is helpful for both the workers and the dogs. I really enjoyed my time there. 46．What is volunteering? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．When did the writer go to an animal shelter? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．How did the writer feel about dogs in cages? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 49．Where did the writer take Paddy to? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 50．Which is Paddy’s favorite, playing fetch or eating? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 51．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，想申请“阳光伴读”项目志愿服务，为医院生病的儿童伴读。请给该项目负责人Mrs. Green写一封信，申请成为该志愿服务的一名志愿者。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一封申请信。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Mrs. Green, I hear that you are looking for volunteers for your Sunshine Reading program.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $