Unit2 SectionA知识点2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语Unit2 Section A知识清单系统梳理了核心短语与句型知识体系。从45个重要短语（如研发新型水稻、阻止疾病传播）到13个关键句型（如It was creative of sb. to do sth.），构建了“跟读音频-熟读背诵-默写巩固-练习应用”的学习支架，帮助学生逐步夯实语言基础。 知识链路按“词汇积累-句型运用-综合实践”逻辑递进，默写版通过中英互译强化语言输出能力，练习题涵盖词汇补全、语法填空、完形阅读等题型。内容融入袁隆平、王亚平等式样人物素材，在提升语言能力的同时培育文化意识，通过语境化练习促进思维品质发展，体现“学用结合”的学科特色学习方法。

请同学们认真跟读单词音频，熟读单词，并结合下面的知识清单预习九上课本内容，预习之后背会知识清单内容，并完成下面的默写版及练习题，加油！💪 Unit2 Section A 知识清单（背诵版） 一、重要短语 1． 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.develop a new kind of rice 研发一种新型水稻 2.help reduce hunger 帮助减少饥饿 3.do research 做研究；开展研究 4.do farming 务农 5.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事 6.drop out of school 辍学 7.at an early age 在早年；在很小的时候 8.find every chance to study寻找一切学习的机会 9.play a big part in doing sth. 在做某事中起重要作用 10.review the Chinese calendar 修订中国历法 11.make many important discoveries in 在...领域取得许多重大发现 12.volunteer as a nurse 志愿担任护士 13.help the wounded soldiers救助受伤的士兵 14.build the first British railways 修建英国首批铁路 15.develop into a modern nation 发展成为一个现代化国家 16.develop modern nursing 开创现代护理学 17.the need for cleaner hospitals 建设更洁净医院的必要性 18.stop the spread of diseases阻止疾病的传播 19.pioneer of computer science计算机科学的先驱 20.the person you admire the most你最钦佩的人 21.one of his amazing designs 他令人惊叹的设计作品之一 22.create a beautiful balance 实现完美融合 23.want to be a creative person like him 想要成为像他一样有创造力的人 24.China's first woman to walk in space 中国首位进行太空行走的女航天员 25.be full of courage and wisdom充满勇气与智慧 26.the first woman to首位...的女性 27.teach a live class from space 在太空进行直播授课 28.look up to sb. 钦佩；仰慕某人 29.my biggest inspiration 最能激励我的人 30.inspiring people 鼓舞人心的人物 31.support and encourage sb.支持并鼓励某人 32.treat our elders with respect 尊敬长辈 33.It was wise of sb. to do sth.某人做...是明智的 34.become a space scientist成为一名太空科学家 35.come true 实现；成真 36.through one's efforts and hard work 通过某人的努力和辛勤付出 37.stand up for the common people 为普通民众挺身而出 38.It was brave of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是勇敢的 39.the pioneer of the famous Silk Road 著名丝绸之路的先驱 40.be caught by the enemy 被敌人抓住 41.get a chance to do sth.得到做某事的机会 42.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 43.bring back valuable information 带回有价值的信息 44.give us power and inspiration 给予我们力量和鼓舞 45.do more for a better future 为更美好的未来付出更多努力 二、重要句子 1、It was very creative of him to design it. 他设计出这个作品，极具创造力。 2、The Suzhou Museum is also one of his amazing designs. 苏州博物馆也是他令人惊叹的设计作品之一。 3、He created a beautiful balance between the East and the West. 他实现了东西方文化之间的完美融合。 4、I want to be a creative person like him. 我想要成为像他一样有创造力的人。 5、She is China's first woman to walk in space. 她是中国首位进行太空行走的女航天员。 6、She is full of courage and wisdom. 她充满了勇气与智慧。 7、She was also the first woman to teach a live class from space. 她也是首位在太空进行直播授课的女性。 8、My biggest inspiration is not a famous person. It's my father. 最能激励我的人不是名人，而是我的父亲。 9、He dropped out of school at an early age, but he found every chance to study and became a great scientist. 他早年辍学，却抓住一切机会学习，最终成为了一名伟大的科学家。 10、He played a big part in reviewing the Chinese calendar at that time. 他在当时的历法修订工作中起到了重要作用。 11、It was great of ... to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger. 某人研发出新型水稻、帮助减少饥饿，这是非常了不起的。 12、It's really very nice of ... to support and encourage ... 某人支持并鼓励……，真的非常善良。 13、It seemed impossible for him to finish his task or to return home. 对他来说，完成任务或是回到家乡，似乎都是不可能的。 Unit2 Section A 知识清单（默写版） 一、重要短语 2． 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 研发一种新型水稻______________________ 2. 帮助减少饥饿__________________________ 3.做研究；开展研究_______________________ 4.务农___________________________________ 5.训练某人做某事_________________________ 6.辍学___________________________________ 7.在早年；在很小的时候___________________ 8.寻找一切学习的机会_____________________ 9.在做某事中起重要作用___________________ 10.修订中国历法__________________________ 11.在...领域取得许多重大发现_______________ 12.志愿担任护士__________________________ 13.救助受伤的士兵________________________ 14.修建英国首批铁路______________________ 15.发展成为一个现代化国家________________ 16.开创现代护理学________________________ 17.建设更洁净医院的必要性________________ 18.阻止疾病的传播________________________ 19.计算机科学的先驱______________________ 20.你最钦佩的人__________________________ 21.他令人惊叹的设计作品之________________ 22.实现完美融合__________________________ 23. 想要成为像他一样有创造力的人 ________________________________________ 24.中国首位进行太空行走的女航天员 ________________________________________ 25.充满勇气与智慧________________________ 26.首位...的女性__________________________ 27.在太空进行直播授课____________________ 28.钦佩；仰慕某人________________________ 29.最能激励我的人________________________ 30.鼓舞人心的人物________________________ 31.支持并鼓励某人________________________ 32.尊敬长辈______________________________ 33.某人做某事是明智的____________________ 34.成为一名太空科学家____________________ 35.实现；成真____________________________ 36.通过某人的努力和辛勤付出______________ 37.为普通民众挺身而出____________________ 38.某人做某事是勇敢的____________________ 39.著名丝绸之路的先驱____________________ 40.被敌人抓住____________________________ 41.得到做某事的机会______________________ 42.成功做某事____________________________ 43.带回有价值的信息______________________ 44.给予我们力量和鼓舞____________________ 45.为更美好的未来付出更多努力_____________ 二、重要句子 1、It was very_________ of him to _________ it. 他设计出这个作品，极具创造力。 2、The Suzhou Museum is also __________________ . 苏州博物馆也是他令人惊叹的设计作品之一。 3、He created a beautiful_________ between the East and the West. 他实现了东西方文化之间的完美融合。 4、I want to be _________________ like him. 我想要成为像他一样有创造力的人。 5、She is China's _________________walk in space. 她是中国首位进行太空行走的女航天员。 6、She is full of _________ and _________ . 她充满了勇气与智慧。 7、She was also the first woman to teach _______________ from space. 她也是首位在太空进行直播授课的女性。 8、My biggest _________ is not a famous person. It's my father. 最能激励我的人不是名人，而是我的父亲。 9、He_______________at an early age, but he found ______________ to study and became a great scientist. 他早年辍学，却抓住一切机会学习，最终成为了一名伟大的科学家。 10、He played a big part in _________ the Chinese calendar at that time. 他在当时的历法修订工作中起到了重要作用。 11、It was great of ... to develop a new kind of rice and help _________ . 某人研发出新型水稻、帮助减少饥饿，这是非常了不起的。 12、It's really very nice of sb. to _________ and _________ ... 某人支持并鼓励……，真的非常善良。 13、It seemed _________ for him to _________ or to return home. 对他来说，完成任务或是回到家乡，似乎都是不可能的。 SectionA练习题 一、根据汉语或首字母及句意补全单词 1. We all ________（钦佩）the hero for his great spirit. 2. The old ________（日历）shows festivals of ancient China. 3. The ________（受伤的）man was sent to hospital right away. 4. Bad habits may cause serious ________（疾病）. 5. Yuan Longping is a great ________（先驱）in rice research. 6. It is ________（必要的）to wash hands often. 7. We read many ________（西方的）stories in class. 8. A h________ studies events and people from the past. 9. Scientists made an important d________ about space last year. 10. This building was built in the 19th c________. 11. Viruses can s________ quickly in cold weather. 12. It takes lots of c________ to face your mistakes bravely. 13. Old people usually have rich w________ from life experience. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The __________ (visit) to the old house were deeply touched by its history. 2. We offer free care for the __________ (elder) in our community centre. 3. This is a non-profit __________ (organize) that helps homeless kids. 4. Local shops __________ (provide) daily supplies for the poor last winter. 5. Who is the __________ (own) of this small charity bookstore? 6. Money and clothes are sent to different __________ (charity) every year. 7. The volunteers greeted every guest __________ (warm) at the gate. 8. She takes an __________ (act) part in volunteer work every weekend. 9. Two __________ (interview) will come to record our volunteer stories tomorrow. 10. We received lots of __________ (donate) from kind people this month. 三、完形填空 Everyone has someone that they admire most. Yaming’s favourite person is I.M. Pei. He 1.____ the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum. It was really creative 2.____ him to finish this great work. The Suzhou Museum is also one of his wonderful works. He made a perfect 3.____ between Eastern and Western styles. Yaming learns much about Pei from books and reports, and he hopes to become a 4.____ designer just like him. Chen Jie looks up to Wang Yaping. She is China’s first woman 5.____ in space. She is filled with 6.____ and wisdom. Besides, she was the first woman who gave a live 7.____ from space. As for Adam, his greatest 8.____ is not a star or famous expert, but his father. His father always 9.____ and encourages him during his exchange study. Such warm support makes Adam feel truly 10.____. 1. A. designed B. spread C. wounded 2. A. for B. of C. with 3. A. discovery B. courage C. balance 4. A. necessary B. creative C. western 5. A. to walk B. walking C. walked 6. A. calendar B. courage C. historian 7. A. class B. disease C. pioneer 8. A. inspiration B. century C. wisdom 9. A. supports B. admires C. discovers 10. A. patient B. thankful C. private 四、语法填空 1.____________(read) about great people and learn their stories is always inspiring. Recently, I read about Zhang Qian, the pioneer 2. ____________the famous Silk Road. In order 3.____________(help) defeat his enemies, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian 4.____________(find) the Yuezhi people. Unfortunately, Zhang Qian 5.____________(catch) by the enemy. It seemed impossible for him 6.____________(finish) his task or return home. However, around 10 years later, he got a chance 7.____________(run) away, and he finally succeeded in 8.____________(find) the Yuezhi people. It was really brave and admirable that he never forgot his task, and his travel also brought back 9.____________(value) information about the Western Regions. Later, he was sent to these places again 10.____________(build) relationships. Stories like this give us power. It is important for us to understand the past and work for a better future. 五、阅读理解 Yuan Longping is one of the most inspiring pioneers in China. He is well-known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. When he was young, many people suffered from hunger. At that time, it seemed impossible for farmers to grow enough rice to feed all Chinese people. So Yuan made up his mind to study rice and create higher-yield rice plants. He spent most of his life doing field experiments in hot and wet weather. Lots of difficulties stood in his way, but he never lost his courage or wisdom. After years of hard work, he discovered hybrid rice technology. This great discovery greatly increased rice output and helped thousands of people stay away from hunger not only in China but also in many western countries. Yuan Longping never cared too much about money or fame. His biggest inspiration always came from his wish: to let everyone enjoy full meals. He was a creative and warm-hearted man. Up to his old age, he still kept working in rice fields. We all admire him deeply, and his spirit tells us that it is necessary for us to hold on to our dreams and try our best to help others. 1. What is Yuan Longping famous as? A. The Father of Hybrid Rice B. A famous historian C. A great space pioneer D. A famous building designer 2. Why did Yuan decide to study rice at first? A. He wanted to travel to western countries B. Many people were suffering from hunger C. He hoped to get lots of money and fame D. He planned to teach science at school 3. What helped Yuan make his great success? A. Good luck and rich family support B. Courage, wisdom and long hard work C. High technology from foreign experts D. Comfortable working conditions all the time 4. What result did hybrid rice technology bring? A. It made rice much cheaper to buy B. It greatly raised rice production C. It changed the balance of Eastern and Western art D. It helped people learn more space knowledge 5. Which sentence matches the main idea of the passage? A. It was impossible for Yuan to finish his rice research. B. Yuan’s spirit inspires us to stick to dreams and help others. C. Yuan only did his research for people inside China. D. Yuan stopped working in rice fields when he grew old. $