Unit 1 ～ Unit 8重点语法基础夯实（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）英语三年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦三年级下册核心语法，从词法到句法构建渐进式训练体系，夯实语言基础，提升语言应用能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|36题（分6子模块）|分模块专项突破词形变化（be动词、名词单复数等）|从基础词法（词形变化）到初级句法，层层递进| |单项选择|20题|考查语法规则在具体语境中的应用|衔接词法与情景，强化语法知识的实际运用| |情景选择|10题|模拟真实交际场景选择恰当表达|提升语言理解与表达的情境适配能力| |句型转换|10题|训练句式变换（单复数、否定等）|深化句法结构认知，完善语言能力体系|

译林版三年级英语下册 Unit 1 ~ Unit 8重点语法基础夯实专项精练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 Ⅰ. be动词变形 1. There ______ (be) a pencil case in my schoolbag. 2. This ______ (be) my new rubber. 3. The apples ______ (be) on the table. 4. ______ (be) there any bananas in the basket? 5. The sheep ______ (be) on the farm. 6. There ______ (be) a butterfly and two bees in the garden. Ⅱ. 名词单复数 7. I have three red ______ (mango) in the box. 8. There are many lovely ______ (animal) in the zoo. 9. I can see five yellow ______ (duck) on the lake. 10. How many ______ (sheep) are there on the farm? 11. I have two nice ______ (pencil) in my pencil case. 12. We can see colourful ______ (balloon) in the sky. Ⅲ. 人称代词与物主代词 13. ______ (I) schoolbag is blue and white. 14. Look at ______ (they). They are playing games. 15. The sweet is for ______ (you), little boy. 16. Can you help ______ (we) clean the classroom? 17. ______ (she) favourite fruit is grapes. 18. The rabbit has long ears. ______ (it) ears are white. Ⅳ. 动词变形 19. I like ______ (draw) pictures in the Art Club. 20. Let's ______ (sweep) the floor together. 21. Don't ______ (shout) in the library. 22. The girls like ______ (play) hide-and-seek after class. 23. Please ______ (close) the window. It's cold. 24. Wang Bing likes ______ (feed) the animals on the farm. Ⅴ. 数词运用 25. Our classroom is on the ______ (one) floor. 26. I have ______ (third) storybooks at home. 27. The ______ (two) day of a week is Monday. 28. There are ______ (eight) sheep on the farm. 29. My seat is in the ______ (four) row. 30. I can see ______ (fifth) kites in the sky. Ⅵ. 词性转换 31. The desk is not clean. It's ______ (dirt). 32. The grapes are ______ (sweetly) and nice. 33. Please be ______ (care) in the busy street. 34. The chameleon is ______ (fun). It can change colour. 35. We should keep our classroom ______ (cleanly). 36. The little monkey is very ______ (cutely). 二、单项选择 ( )1. —What's this? —______ a rubber. A. It's B. This is C. That is ( )2. Please put your books ______ your schoolbag. A. in B. at C. to ( )3. ______ run in the classroom. It's not safe. A. Not B. Don't C. No ( )4. How many ______ are there on the tree? A. apple B. apples C. an apple ( )5. —Do you like pandas? —______ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. ( )6. The library is ______ the first floor. A. on B. in C. at ( )7. My paper plane is ______ the door. I can't see it. A. under B. behind C. on ( )8. —______ is the balloon? —It's red. A. What B. Where C. What colour ( )9. Let's ______ our classroom after school. A. cleans B. clean C. cleaning ( )10. —Would you like a sweet? —______ A. No, thank you. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I like. ( )11. We can see many animals ______ the farm. A. in B. on C. at ( )12. The chameleon can ______ its colour. A. changes B. change C. changing ( )13. —______ is my pencil? —It's in your pencil case. A. Where B. What C. How ( )14. There ______ any milk in the bottle. A. is B. are C. isn't ( )15. We should ______ the library rules. A. follow B. break C. make ( )16. I like ______ with my friends after class. A. play B. playing C. plays ( )17. Welcome ______ our school. A. to B. for C. at ( )18. —Are these sheep? —______ A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, these are. C. Yes, it is. ( )19. The rabbit likes eating ______. A. carrots B. meat C. fish ( )20. —Your picture is very nice. —______ A. No, it isn't. B. Thank you. C. You're right. 三、情景选择 ( )1. 你想知道远处的物品是什么，会问： A. What's this? B. What's that? C. What are these? ( )2. 你想请同学一起打扫教室，会说： A. Let's clean our classroom. B. Let's play games together. C. Let's go to the library. ( )3. 在图书馆里看到同学大声说话，你提醒道： A. Don't eat here. B. Don't shout. C. Don't run. ( )4. 你找不到自己的纸飞机，想问同学，会说： A. Where's my paper plane? B. What's my paper plane? C. Is this your paper plane? ( )5. 你想知道对方是否喜欢芒果，会问： A. Do you like mangoes? B. Would you like a mango? C. Are these mangoes? ( )6. 欢迎新朋友来到你的班级，你说： A. Welcome to our class. B. Thank you. C. Good idea. ( )7. 你想夸赞同学的动物卡片很可爱，说： A. It's so big. B. It's so cute. C. It's so tall. ( )8. 你想知道气球的颜色，会问： A. What colour is the balloon? B. How many balloons? C. Where is the balloon? ( )9. 农场里你想知道远处的是不是鸭子，问爷爷： A. Are these ducks? B. Are those ducks? C. Is this a duck? ( )10. 同学帮你捡起了橡皮，你道谢说： A. That's all right. B. Thank you. C. You're welcome. 四、句型转换 1. This is a pencil case.（改为复数句） ______ are ______ pencil cases. 2. There are some oranges on the plate.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ oranges on the plate? 3. The panda is black and white.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ is the panda? 4. I like bananas.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ like bananas? 5. The rabbit is under the tree.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ the rabbit? 6. Sweep the floor, please.（改为否定句） ______ ______ the floor, please. 7. Those are sheep.（改为单数句） ______ is a ______. 8. I like tigers.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ tigers. 9. My schoolbag is on the desk.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your schoolbag? 10. We have a good time.（主语换成she改写句子） ______ ______ a good time. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 Ⅰ. be动词变形 1. is 2. is 3. are 4. Are 5. are 6. is Ⅱ. 名词单复数 7. mangoes 8. animals 9. ducks 10. sheep 11. pencils 12. balloons Ⅲ. 人称代词与物主代词 13. My 14. them 15. you 16. us 17. Her 18. Its Ⅳ. 动词变形 19. drawing 20. sweep 21. shout 22. playing 23. close 24. feeding Ⅴ. 数词运用 25. first 26. three 27. second 28. eight 29. fourth 30. five Ⅵ. 词性转换 31. dirty 32. sweet 33. careful 34. funny 35. clean 36. cute 二、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.A 20.B 三、情景选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 四、句型转换 1. These; some 2. Are; any 3. What colour 4. Do you 5. Where is 6. Don't sweep 7. That; sheep 8. don't like 9. Where is 10. She has ( 第 1 页 共 6 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $