2025-2026学年江苏省徐州市七年级下学期英语自编模拟试卷1

**基本信息** 2026七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（110分/100分钟），通过多样化题型融合语言运用与文化传承，既夯实基础又提升跨文化理解与思维能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择填空|10/10|不定式、冠词、时态等语法及动词辨析|结合电影（Ne Zha 2）、日常对话等情境，考查语言运用能力| |完形填空|10/10|动词、形容词、介词等|以徐州云龙公园游览为背景，融入地方文化，培养家国情怀| |阅读理解|14/28|细节理解、推理判断、主旨大意|涵盖高迪建筑（文化）、社区生活（社会）、俄罗斯交换生（跨文化）、手机使用（热点），提升思维品质| |词汇运用|15/20|词汇拼写与语境运用|包含老门东、中国民间艺术等传统文化词汇，强化语言能力与文化传承| |阅读短文|/20|信息提取、词汇运用|以景德镇瓷器（文化）和叙事文本为素材，培养信息处理能力| |书面表达|1/22|应用文写作|介绍家乡生活，贴近实际，考查语言表达与逻辑组织能力|

2026七年级英语试题下学期期末自编模拟卷1（原卷版） （试卷总分:110分考试时间:100分钟） 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1.Zhang Lei is a good student and he is always the first school in his class. A. to get to B. get to C. gets to D. getting to 2. Ne Zha 2 is huge box office success. It is a wonderful film that I have seen it three times. A. a; so B. a; such C. the; so D. the; such 3.Many craftspeople use works of art to their feelings and wishes. A. Practise B. express C. design D. respect 4.There a basketball game with Class Six next Friday. If it , we will have to put it off (推迟). A. is going to be, rains B. is going to be, will rain C. is going to have, rains D. is going to have, will rain 5.As the old saying , you can lead the horse to water, you can’t force (强迫) it to drink. A. says; but B. goes; and C. says; and D. goes; but 6. — a sports meeting next week because of the bad weather. —What a pity! A. There won’t have B. There won’t be C. There isn’t going to have D. There is going to be 7. —We plan to go out for a picnic next week. Would you like to come along? — . It’s my favourite. A. Enjoy yourself B. That would be very nice C. You’re welcome D. It doesn’t matter 8.—What are you saving money for? —The Spring Festival . I a gift for my mother. A. will come; am going to buy B. will come; will buy C. is coming; am going to buy D. is coming; will buy 9. I look at my watch to make sure that I won’t be late. A. at a time B. at the same time C. at all times D. from time to time 10.. I live two floors Sandy. From the window of my bedroom, I can see a bridge the river. A. under, on B. below, over C. below, above D. under, over 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Xuzhou is a beautiful old city with a long history. It is in the north of Jiangsu Province. I love my hometown very much. Last weekend, I went to Yunlong Park 11 my best friend Lucy. The weather was sunny and cool. There were many people in the park. Some old people were 12 chess under the big trees. Some kids were running and laughing happily. We walked along the lake first. The lake water was clean and 13 lots of fish swimming in it. The flowers in the park were very beautiful and they 14 sweet. We took many photos of the beautiful scenery. At noon, we had some local food in a small restaurant near the park. Xuzhou’s snacks are very 15 , especially Guobacai and Mianjian. They taste really delicious. In the afternoon, we 16 a talk with an old grandpa. He told us many interesting stories about the 17 of Xuzhou. We learned a lot from him. Time passed quickly. Before we knew it, it was late afternoon. We felt a little 18 but very happy. We decided to come here again next holiday. I think Xuzhou is a wonderful place to live. It is clean, quiet and full of warmth. I hope our hometown will become 19 more beautiful in the future. I will study hard and do something 20 for my hometown. 11. A. with B. for C. to D. by 12. A. playing B. buying C. watching D. making 13. A. had B. were C. are D. have 14. A. sounded B. looked C. smelt D. felt 15. A. terrible B. popular C. expensive D. boring 16. A. had B. made C. took D. got 17. A. future B. history C. weather D. life 18. A. angry B. sad C. tired D. shy 19. A. much B. very C. so D. quite 20. A. easy B. simple C. useful D. difficult 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） A Casa Batlló: Gaudi’s Wonderful Work Casa Batlló, designed by the famous architect Antoni Gaudi, stands on Barcelona’s stylish Passeig de Gracia. Best known for its dreamlike style, the building showcases lively mosaics (马赛克), flowing shapes, and designs that transport visitors into a fairy-tale world. Plan Your Visit: The attraction is open every day from 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM, but hours may change during holidays. For the latest timetable, check the official website. Tickets and Tours: Special-offer tickets are provided for students, elders, and children. Guided tours provide an audio guide, offering fascinating details about Gaudi’s creativity and the building’s history. To save time, buy tickets online before your visit. What to See Inside: Highlights include the breathtaking central hall, the legendary dragon-inspired roof, and rooms filled with Gaudi’s imaginative designs. Light and color mix well, turning the space into a living work of art. Access: The building welcomes visitors with mobility (移动能力) challenges and has wheelchair-friendly designs. For specific needs, review the official website. Nearby Areas: After exploring Casa Batlló, discover other Gaudí landmarks like Casa Milà. The nearby areas also offer comfortable cafés, stylish shops, and restaurants for a relaxing break. Whether you love architecture or simply enjoy beauty, Casa Batlló is an unforgettable experience that holds Gaudi’s talent. 21. What is Casa Batlló most famous for? A. Its colorful mosaics and flowing shapes. B. Its modern glass structure. C. Its large size and tall towers. D. Its historical value. 22. How can visitors avoid long lines at Casa Batllo? A. By arriving at 9:00 in the morning. B. By paying for tickets online in advance. C. By visiting only on weekdays. D. By joining a large tour group. 23. What should visitors who have difficulty moving do? A. Hire wheelchairs for specific needs. B. Only visit the central hall. C. Check the official website for information. D. Avoid moving around nearby areas. B I live in a lively neighbourhood that has a lot to offer. There is a large community park where people of all ages gather. On weekends, you can see children playing on the swings and slides, while the elderly take leisurely walks or do some light exercise. The local shops are a great convenience. There are bakeries that smell delicious with freshly-baked bread, and small grocery stores that sell a variety of daily necessities. The neighbours here are incredibly friendly. We have a “Community Care” group. Every month, we organize different activities. For example, last month we had a charity sale to raise money for the local orphanage. Some of us are good at handicrafts, and we made beautiful items to sell. There are also regular community meetings where we discuss ways to improve our neighbourhood. We talk about things like keeping the streets clean, adding more green spaces, and enhancing security. I really enjoy living in this neighbourhood. It feels like a big, warm family. 24.What can people do in the community park? A. Only children can play.B. Only the elderly can exercise. C. People of all ages can have fun and relax.D. People can only take walks. 25. How does the writer feel about living in this neighbourhood? A. UnhappyB. Bored.C. Worried.D. Enjoyable 26. What’s the best title for this passage? A. My NeighboursB. A Charity Sale C. My Lovely NeighbourhoodD. Community Meetings C Your Journey to Russia Arriving in Moscow Your adventure will begin in New York City. You will meet other AFS students and attend a brief orientation (开学前的情况介绍会) covering some important basic information that you’ll need to know for your first few days in Russia. Next you’ll travel as a group to Moscow, where you’ll be met by our staff and volunteers. Meeting your host family You could live anywhere in Russia but it probably won’t be in the big cities. AFS students mostly live with families in small towns in the western and central parts of the country. Many Russian families have a country cottage that they go to on the weekend, where they’ll spend the days working in their gardens, fishing and hiking. During your time with your host family, you can expect to be treated like a member of the family. Settling into daily life ◆Teenage life Teenagers in Russia enjoy going to the movies, watching TV, going to theaters and museums, and hanging out in cafes. Soccer, hockey and track and field are very popular in Russia, as well as volleyball, skiing and skating. Chess is also very popular. ◆Foods you’ll try Get ready for some hearty food! Most meals include pork, noodles, chicken, dumplings, potatoes, cabbage, beet soup and cabbage soup. Pastries and sweets are often eaten for dessert. For breakfast, most Russians eat eggs, sausage, cheeses, bread and hot cereal (谷类食物). Tea and coffee are both common but tea has a very special place in Russian culture. ◆Your middle school Being a middle school student in Russia will give you a unique opportunity to make new friends and learn the language. You’ll also get a chance to learn about Russia’s rich literary (文学的) tradition. The school year runs from September through May, with three short vacations in between. Depending on your school, you might also be able to take extracurricular (课外的） classes in dance, music or sports. Returning home “Life-changing” is a big word, yet it’s nearly always the first thing that AFS students say when asked about their experience abroad. “Transformed” is another one. When you return home, if you’re like most AFSers, you’ll bring with you a sense of achievement. You’ll have gained maturity (成熟) and independence and discovered new hobbies. You’ll feel like you can do anything you set your mind to. That transformation isn’t visible only to you, though others see it as well. AFSers gain important skills for college and careers, ranging from language fluency to intercultural competence (能力) and critical thinking (批判性思维) ability. 27. According to the article, which of the following statements is true? A. Meat is usually eaten at breakfast only. B. The orientation will be followed by a group travel to Moscow. C. Teenagers in Russia have two short vacations throughout the school year. D. The AFS students will spend the weekends with their host family in big Russian cities. 28. According to the article, AFS students will after they return home. ① become more mature ② be an expert at Russian ③ be better prepared for their future ④ be more strong-willed and independent A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 29. We can guess from the article that AFS is . A. a charity that helps the poor B. a travel agent which arranges overseas trips C. a website that helps students learn foreign languages D. an organization which offers exchange study programs D Nowadays, more and more students use mobile phones. Mobile phones bring us a lot of convenience. We can search for information, talk with friends and watch interesting videos on them. But using mobile phones too much also brings many problems. First, it is bad for our health. Looking at the phone screen for a long time will hurt our eyes and make us tired. Many students become short-sighted because of using phones too much. Second, it influences our study. Some students play phone games or watch videos in class. They can’t listen to teachers carefully. After school, they spend too much time on phones and have no time to finish homework. Third, it affects our sleep. Many students stay up late to play with phones. They feel sleepy in class the next day and can’t study well. As middle school students, we should use mobile phones correctly. We can use them to help our study, but we shouldn’t use them for fun too much. We should put down our phones and spend more time on study, sports and staying with families. 30. What is the advantage of mobile phones according to the passage? A. They make us short-sighted. B. They bring us convenience. C. They influence our study. D. They affect our sleep. 31. Which problem is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Harm to eyes. B. Influence on study. C. Waste of money. D. Influence on sleep. 32. Why do many students feel sleepy in class? A. They stay up late using phones. B. They do too much homework. C. They don’t like studying. D. They get up too early. 33. What does the writer advise students to do? A. Never use mobile phones. B. Use mobile phones correctly. C. Play phone games every day. D. Spend all time on phones. 34. The passage mainly tells us . A. how to use mobile phones for fun B. the problems of overusing mobile phones and correct ways C. mobile phones are useless for students D. students can use phones in class 四、词汇运用（本题共15小题；满分20分） 用合适的单词完成每个句子，每个单词的首字母已给出。 35. Many tour o are offering cheaper deals to bring in more customers during the holidays. But some people have found extra costs and few spots. 36. The great view of the s lake when the sun sets is the reason why so many visitors choose to stay in this hotel every year. 37. Volunteers have helped the wolf p grow greatly in Yellowstone National Park over the last twenty years. 38. Many weather apps make daily p about rain or sunshine, helping people decide whether to carry an umbrella or wear sunglasses. 39. After the huge Thanksgiving dinner, our s were so full that we couldn’t move much. 40. As is known to all making new r only takes a second, but living up to them takes a lot of effort. 41. The driver was found u at the scene of the accident and was immediately sent to the hospital for treatment. 42. Volunteering showed me how to help those children who are less f than me—not with pity, but with partnership and full respect. 43. Some memories are so p that every time they come back, your heart breaks. That is why people prefer to erase them completely. 44. The inventions of a China, from paper making to the compass, have shaped the course of human history and technological progress. B）根据汉语意思补全句子，使句子意思完整。 45. 为何不漫步老门东来感受南京的往昔风情? Why not the past of Nanjing by the Laomendong area? 46. 你在修理你坏掉的洗衣机或冰箱时遇到麻烦了吗? Are you your or fridges? 47. Millie经常和父母在客厅边喝茶边聊天。 Millie often her parents in the living room. 48. 在迪士尼乐园游玩结束时，千万别错过精彩的烟花表演。 a visit in Disneyland, the amazing fireworks. 49. 中国民间艺术源于劳动人民，生动展现了普通百姓的生活风貌。 Chinese comes from working people. It shows things about lives. 五、阅读短文（满分20分） A）根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：前8小题每个空格只填一个单词。最后按题目要求回答问题。 In Jiangxi, China, there is a place called Jingdezhen. It is known as the “Porcelain Capital” because its porcelain is very famous. Jingdezhen’s porcelain history goes back hundreds of years. Since the Han Dynasty, people have worked hard to make beautiful and strong porcelain. A long, long time ago, a smart person from the Tang Dynasty named Liu Zongyuan wrote an article. He said that Jingdezhen’s porcelain was so beautiful, it could even be given to the emperor. Liu Zongyuan told everyone that these porcelains were not only beautiful, but also carefully made. They were the best in the world. After that, Jingdezhen’s name became more and more famous. Jingdezhen was originally called “Changnan Town.” But one day, the emperor of the Song Dynasty heard how great Jingdezhen’s porcelain was, and decided to give it a new name. He used the year name “Jingde” from that time and ordered to change “Changnan Town” to “Jingdezhen.” From then on, Jingdezhen became even more famous and became the place to make porcelain. Jingdezhen has four especially famous types of porcelain. People call them the “Four Famous Porcelains.” They are: blue-and-white porcelain, linglong porcelain, famille rose porcelain, and colored glaze porcelain. Each type of porcelain has different colors and patterns, which are not only beautiful but also unique. Why is Jingdezhen’s porcelain so beautiful? Actually, there is a special type of soil in Jingdezhen called kaolin. This soil is very white, smooth, and can keep its shape even at high temperatures. Because of kaolin, Jingdezhen’s porcelain can be made so white and bright. With the hard work and passing down of skills from generation to generation, Jingdezhen’s porcelain became more and more famous. Today, Jingdezhen is still the place to make porcelain. Although its porcelain is no longer only for emperors, its beauty still attracts people from all over the world. Jingdezhen’s porcelain is highly recommended for home decoration or as a special gift. It’s not just an artwork, but a piece of China’s thousands of years of culture passed to every corner. If you get a chance to visit Jiangxi, you must go see Jingdezhen’s porcelain. Jingdezhen—the “Porcelain Capital” Location It lies in Jiangxi, China. The history of Jingdezhen ·Its porcelain history 50 from the Han Dynasty. ·Liu Zongyuan admired the porcelains for their beauty and high 51 . ·The emperor of the Song Dynasty changed its name from “Changnan Town” to “Jingdezhen.” The 52 to its beautiful porcelain ·Because of kaolin, a special type of soil, Jingdezhen’s craftsmen are 53 to make porcelain white and bright. The 54 of Jingdezhen ·People highly 55 Jingdezhen’s porcelain, whether for home decoration or as a precious gift for friends and family. ·It’s not just an artwork, but a 56 treasure that carries China’s thousands of years of heritage to every corner. Jingdezhen is well 57 a visit if you go to Jiangxi because of its porcelain. How many famous types of porcelain does Jingdezhen have? 58 Besides the special soil, what are the other two factors that make Jingdezhen’s porcelain grow famous over time? (No more than 10 words) 59 B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 The pilot was having a heart attack. Brian had seen it once before in his life, when his friend’s father had had one, and he knew what it was. The man’s face t 60 white. He grabbed (抓住) his left arm, and he fell over in the seat. The plane nosed down and started to drop. Brian reached for the radio and p 61 the button, his hands shaking. “Mayday! Mayday!” he shouted, but there was no a 62 . The plane was falling, and he was all by himself. He grabbed at the controls and pulled back, trying to pull up the plane. The nose came up, but the plane was s 63 descending (降落). He had no idea how to fly, no idea what to do. The engine made a strange sound, and died. Everything was q 64 . Below him, through the window, he saw n 65 but trees—endless, green, and wild. Then, a flash of blue. A lake. It was his only c 66 . He pushed the wheel forward slightly, heading for the w 67 . The trees rushed up at him, and he closed his eyes. The impact (撞击) was hard. The plane d 68 into the lake, water going everywhere. The force threw him forward, and his head h 69 the dashboard (仪表盘). Everything went black. When he woke up, he was underwater in his seat. He swam to the surface, took a deep breath, and looked around. The plane was sinking, and he was alone in the middle of nowhere. 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分22分，含卷面分） 70. 假如你是Amy，正在发电子邮件给你的好友Tracy介绍你家及其周边的情况，请根据下表信息，完成英文邮件。 阳光镇 环境和地理位置 你家的情况 房子类型，最喜欢的地方及原因 邻居情况 邻居们和善互助(举一例说明) 你的感受 至少一点 要求： 1.语句通顺，语言规范，书写工整，标点正确。 2.词数90字左右。 3.不得出现真实人名地名。 Dear Tracy, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my life in Sunshine Town. I hope you will come to my hometown some day. Yours, Amy 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026七年级英语试题下学期期末自编模拟卷1（解析版） （试卷总分:110分考试时间:100分钟） 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1.Zhang Lei is a good student and he is always the first school in his class. A. to get to B. get to C. gets to D. getting to 【答案】1. A 【解析】句意：张雷是个好学生，他在班上总是第一个到校。 考查非谓语动词。get to+地点，表示到达某地，此处是固定表达the first to do sth.“第一个做某事的人”，动词不定式作后置定语，故选A。 2. Ne Zha 2 is huge box office success. It is a wonderful film that I have seen it three times. A. a; so B. a; such C. the; so D. the; such 【答案】2. B 【解析】句意：《哪吒2》是一部票房大作。这是一部如此精彩的电影，我已经看了三遍。 考查冠词、形容词和副词辨析。a“一个”，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the“这，那”，定冠词，表特指；so“如此，那么”，副词；such“如此的”，形容词。根据句意可知，《哪吒2》是一部票房大作，此处表示泛指，且huge首音素是辅音音素，所以应用a；第二空是such a后接名词，意为“如此的一个……”，且such…that…引导结果状语从句，“such如此的”符合题意。故选B。 3.Many craftspeople use works of art to their feelings and wishes. A. Practise B. express C. design D. respect 【答案】3. B 【解析】句意：许多手工艺人用艺术品来表达他们的感受和愿望。 考查动词词义辨析。practise练习；express表达；design设计；respect尊重。根据语境可知，此处是指手工艺人用艺术品表达他们的感受和愿望，所以应该用express。故选B。 4.There a basketball game with Class Six next Friday. If it , we will have to put it off (推迟). A. is going to be, rains B. is going to be, will rain C. is going to have, rains D. is going to have, will rain 【答案】4. A 【解析】句意：下周五六班将有一场篮球赛。如果下雨，我们将不得不推迟。 考查there be句型和主将从现。第一句是there be结构，不和have连用，可排除CD选项；第二句是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，因此第二个空用一般现在时，it作主语，谓语动词用单数rains。故选A。 5.As the old saying , you can lead the horse to water, you can’t force (强迫) it to drink. A. says; but B. goes; and C. says; and D. goes; but 【答案】5. D 【解析】句意：正如古老的谚语所说，你可以把马带到水边，但你不能强迫它喝水。 考查固定表达和连词辨析。says说；goes走；and和，并且；but但是。“As the old saying goes”是固定表达，意为“正如古老的谚语所说”；根据“you can lead the horse to water”和“you can’t force it to drink”可知，前后句存在转折关系，应用“but”。故选D。 6. — a sports meeting next week because of the bad weather. —What a pity! A. There won’t have B. There won’t be C. There isn’t going to have D. There is going to be 【答案】6. B 【解析】句意：——由于天气不好，下周不会有运动会了。——太可惜了！ 考查There be句型的一般将来时。根据句意和选项可知，该题是There be句型的一般将来时结构，可用there will be和there is/are going to be两种形式；根据“because of the bad weather”可知，题干需用否定形式，故选B。 7. —We plan to go out for a picnic next week. Would you like to come along? — . It’s my favourite. A. Enjoy yourself B. That would be very nice C. You’re welcome D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】7. B 【解析】句意：——我们计划下周出去野餐。你想一起去吗？——那太好了。这是我最喜欢的。 考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself祝你玩得开心；That would be very nice那太好了；You’re welcome别客气；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“Would you like to come along?”及“It’s my favourite.”可知要表示能和对方一起去野餐太好了。故选B。 8.—What are you saving money for? —The Spring Festival . I a gift for my mother. A. will come; am going to buy B. will come; will buy C. is coming; am going to buy D. is coming; will buy 【答案】8. C 【解析】句意：—— 你存钱是为了什么？—— 春节要到了。我打算给我妈妈买个礼物。 考查现在进行时表将来和be going to结构。第一空：用现在进行时（is coming）表示将来，强调春节即将到来的确定性；第二空：用“am going to buy”表示事先计划好的意图（存钱就是为了买礼物），强调预先安排。故选C。 9. I look at my watch to make sure that I won’t be late. A. at a time B. at the same time C. at all times D. from time to time 【答案】9. D 【解析】句意：我不时地看手表，以确保我不会迟到。 考查介词短语。at a time一次；at the same time同时；at all times始终；from time to time不时地。根据“…to make sure that I won’t be late”可知此处表示为了不迟到不时地看手表，应用“from time to time”。故选D。 10.. I live two floors Sandy. From the window of my bedroom, I can see a bridge the river. A. under, on B. below, over C. below, above D. under, over 【答案】10. B 【解析】句意：我住在桑迪楼下两层。从卧室的窗户望去，我能看到河上有一座桥。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面，强调在正下方；on在……表面上；below在……下方，不一定是正下方；over跨越，无接触；above在……上方，不一定是正上方。根据“I live two floors”可知，“住在某人楼下几层”常用 below；第二空，根据“a bridge…the river.”可知，桥应该跨越在河上。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Xuzhou is a beautiful old city with a long history. It is in the north of Jiangsu Province. I love my hometown very much. Last weekend, I went to Yunlong Park 11 my best friend Lucy. The weather was sunny and cool. There were many people in the park. Some old people were 12 chess under the big trees. Some kids were running and laughing happily. We walked along the lake first. The lake water was clean and 13 lots of fish swimming in it. The flowers in the park were very beautiful and they 14 sweet. We took many photos of the beautiful scenery. At noon, we had some local food in a small restaurant near the park. Xuzhou’s snacks are very 15 , especially Guobacai and Mianjian. They taste really delicious. In the afternoon, we 16 a talk with an old grandpa. He told us many interesting stories about the 17 of Xuzhou. We learned a lot from him. Time passed quickly. Before we knew it, it was late afternoon. We felt a little 18 but very happy. We decided to come here again next holiday. I think Xuzhou is a wonderful place to live. It is clean, quiet and full of warmth. I hope our hometown will become 19 more beautiful in the future. I will study hard and do something 20 for my hometown. 11. A. with B. for C. to D. by 12. A. playing B. buying C. watching D. making 13. A. had B. were C. are D. have 14. A. sounded B. looked C. smelt D. felt 15. A. terrible B. popular C. expensive D. boring 16. A. had B. made C. took D. got 17. A. future B. history C. weather D. life 18. A. angry B. sad C. tired D. shy 19. A. much B. very C. so D. quite 20. A. easy B. simple C. useful D. difficult 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】：11.with sb. 和某人一起，固定搭配。 12.  play chess 下棋，固定短语。 13. there be句型，时态为一般过去时，fish为复数，用were。 14. 花朵闻起来很香，smelt为smell过去式。 15. 徐州小吃很受欢迎，popular 受欢迎的。 16. have a talk with sb. 和某人交谈，固定搭配。 17. 老人讲述徐州的历史故事，history 历史。 18. 游玩后有点疲惫但很开心，tired 疲惫的。 19. much可修饰比较级，加强程度。 20.为家乡做有用的事，useful 有用的。 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） A Casa Batlló: Gaudi’s Wonderful Work Casa Batlló, designed by the famous architect Antoni Gaudi, stands on Barcelona’s stylish Passeig de Gracia. Best known for its dreamlike style, the building showcases lively mosaics (马赛克), flowing shapes, and designs that transport visitors into a fairy-tale world. Plan Your Visit: The attraction is open every day from 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM, but hours may change during holidays. For the latest timetable, check the official website. Tickets and Tours: Special-offer tickets are provided for students, elders, and children. Guided tours provide an audio guide, offering fascinating details about Gaudi’s creativity and the building’s history. To save time, buy tickets online before your visit. What to See Inside: Highlights include the breathtaking central hall, the legendary dragon-inspired roof, and rooms filled with Gaudi’s imaginative designs. Light and color mix well, turning the space into a living work of art. Access: The building welcomes visitors with mobility (移动能力) challenges and has wheelchair-friendly designs. For specific needs, review the official website. Nearby Areas: After exploring Casa Batlló, discover other Gaudí landmarks like Casa Milà. The nearby areas also offer comfortable cafés, stylish shops, and restaurants for a relaxing break. Whether you love architecture or simply enjoy beauty, Casa Batlló is an unforgettable experience that holds Gaudi’s talent. 21. What is Casa Batlló most famous for? A. Its colorful mosaics and flowing shapes. B. Its modern glass structure. C. Its large size and tall towers. D. Its historical value. 22. How can visitors avoid long lines at Casa Batllo? A. By arriving at 9:00 in the morning. B. By paying for tickets online in advance. C. By visiting only on weekdays. D. By joining a large tour group. 23. What should visitors who have difficulty moving do? A. Hire wheelchairs for specific needs. B. Only visit the central hall. C. Check the official website for information. D. Avoid moving around nearby areas. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了由安东尼・高迪设计的巴特罗之家（Casa Batlló）。涵盖其独特风格，如梦幻般的马赛克、流动造型；开放时间及节假日变动情况；票务优惠及导览服务；内部看点，像中央大厅、龙形屋顶等；对行动不便游客的友好设计；周边区域可游览景点及休闲去处，强调它是展现高迪才华、令人难忘的建筑体验。 21.细节理解题。根据文中 “Best known for its dreamlike style, the building showcases lively mosaics (马赛克), flowing shapes...” 可知，它以色彩丰富的马赛克和流动造型闻名。故选A。 22.细节理解题。根据“To save time, buy tickets online before your visit”可知，提前在线购票可节省时间避免排队。故选B。 23.细节理解题。根据“The building welcomes visitors with mobility (移动能力) challenges and has wheelchair-friendly designs. For specific needs, review the official website.”可知，行动不便游客应查看官网了解信息。故选C。 B I live in a lively neighbourhood that has a lot to offer. There is a large community park where people of all ages gather. On weekends, you can see children playing on the swings and slides, while the elderly take leisurely walks or do some light exercise. The local shops are a great convenience. There are bakeries that smell delicious with freshly-baked bread, and small grocery stores that sell a variety of daily necessities. The neighbours here are incredibly friendly. We have a “Community Care” group. Every month, we organize different activities. For example, last month we had a charity sale to raise money for the local orphanage. Some of us are good at handicrafts, and we made beautiful items to sell. There are also regular community meetings where we discuss ways to improve our neighbourhood. We talk about things like keeping the streets clean, adding more green spaces, and enhancing security. I really enjoy living in this neighbourhood. It feels like a big, warm family. 24.What can people do in the community park? A. Only children can play.B. Only the elderly can exercise. C. People of all ages can have fun and relax.D. People can only take walks. 25. How does the writer feel about living in this neighbourhood? A. UnhappyB. Bored.C. Worried.D. Enjoyable 26. What’s the best title for this passage? A. My NeighboursB. A Charity Sale C. My Lovely NeighbourhoodD. Community Meetings 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在的社区。 24.细节理解题。根据“On weekends, you can see children playing on the swings and slides, while the elderly take leisurely walks or do some light exercise.”可知，各个年龄的人都可以在社区公园里玩得开心，放松一下。故选C。 25.细节理解题。根据“I really enjoy living in this neighbourhood. It feels like a big, warm family.”可知，作者很喜欢这个社区，住在这个社区作者感到很愉快。故选D。 26.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章作者介绍了他所在的社区，是一个很棒的社区，选项C“我可爱的社区”最合适。故选C。 C Your Journey to Russia Arriving in Moscow Your adventure will begin in New York City. You will meet other AFS students and attend a brief orientation (开学前的情况介绍会) covering some important basic information that you’ll need to know for your first few days in Russia. Next you’ll travel as a group to Moscow, where you’ll be met by our staff and volunteers. Meeting your host family You could live anywhere in Russia but it probably won’t be in the big cities. AFS students mostly live with families in small towns in the western and central parts of the country. Many Russian families have a country cottage that they go to on the weekend, where they’ll spend the days working in their gardens, fishing and hiking. During your time with your host family, you can expect to be treated like a member of the family. Settling into daily life ◆Teenage life Teenagers in Russia enjoy going to the movies, watching TV, going to theaters and museums, and hanging out in cafes. Soccer, hockey and track and field are very popular in Russia, as well as volleyball, skiing and skating. Chess is also very popular. ◆Foods you’ll try Get ready for some hearty food! Most meals include pork, noodles, chicken, dumplings, potatoes, cabbage, beet soup and cabbage soup. Pastries and sweets are often eaten for dessert. For breakfast, most Russians eat eggs, sausage, cheeses, bread and hot cereal (谷类食物). Tea and coffee are both common but tea has a very special place in Russian culture. ◆Your middle school Being a middle school student in Russia will give you a unique opportunity to make new friends and learn the language. You’ll also get a chance to learn about Russia’s rich literary (文学的) tradition. The school year runs from September through May, with three short vacations in between. Depending on your school, you might also be able to take extracurricular (课外的) classes in dance, music or sports. Returning home “Life-changing” is a big word, yet it’s nearly always the first thing that AFS students say when asked about their experience abroad. “Transformed” is another one. When you return home, if you’re like most AFSers, you’ll bring with you a sense of achievement. You’ll have gained maturity (成熟) and independence and discovered new hobbies. You’ll feel like you can do anything you set your mind to. That transformation isn’t visible only to you, though others see it as well. AFSers gain important skills for college and careers, ranging from language fluency to intercultural competence (能力) and critical thinking (批判性思维) ability. 27. According to the article, which of the following statements is true? A. Meat is usually eaten at breakfast only. B. The orientation will be followed by a group travel to Moscow. C. Teenagers in Russia have two short vacations throughout the school year. D. The AFS students will spend the weekends with their host family in big Russian cities. 28. According to the article, AFS students will after they return home. ① become more mature ② be an expert at Russian ③ be better prepared for their future ④ be more strong-willed and independent A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 29. We can guess from the article that AFS is . A. a charity that helps the poor B. a travel agent which arranges overseas trips C. a website that helps students learn foreign languages D. an organization which offers exchange study programs 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了AFS学生前往俄罗斯交流学习的旅程安排、日常生活以及归国后的收获。 27.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“You will meet other AFS students... Next you’ll travel as a group to Moscow”可知，情况介绍会后会集体前往莫斯科。故选B。 28.细节理解题。根据文章“Returning home”部分： “You’ll have gained maturity”对应“① become more mature”；“AFSers gain important skills for college and careers”对应“③ be better prepared for their future”；“independence and discovered new hobbies... feel like you can do anything”对应“④ strong-willed and independent”。故选C。 29.推理判断题。根据全文内容（如安排寄宿家庭、学校学习、文化交流）及关键词“AFS students”“exchange”可推知，AFS是一个提供交换学习项目的组织，而非慈善机构、旅行社或语言学习网站。故选D。 D Nowadays, more and more students use mobile phones. Mobile phones bring us a lot of convenience. We can search for information, talk with friends and watch interesting videos on them. But using mobile phones too much also brings many problems. First, it is bad for our health. Looking at the phone screen for a long time will hurt our eyes and make us tired. Many students become short-sighted because of using phones too much. Second, it influences our study. Some students play phone games or watch videos in class. They can’t listen to teachers carefully. After school, they spend too much time on phones and have no time to finish homework. Third, it affects our sleep. Many students stay up late to play with phones. They feel sleepy in class the next day and can’t study well. As middle school students, we should use mobile phones correctly. We can use them to help our study, but we shouldn’t use them for fun too much. We should put down our phones and spend more time on study, sports and staying with families. 30. What is the advantage of mobile phones according to the passage? A. They make us short-sighted. B. They bring us convenience. C. They influence our study. D. They affect our sleep. 31. Which problem is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Harm to eyes. B. Influence on study. C. Waste of money. D. Influence on sleep. 32. Why do many students feel sleepy in class? A. They stay up late using phones. B. They do too much homework. C. They don’t like studying. D. They get up too early. 33. What does the writer advise students to do? A. Never use mobile phones. B. Use mobile phones correctly. C. Play phone games every day. D. Spend all time on phones. 34. The passage mainly tells us . A. how to use mobile phones for fun B. the problems of overusing mobile phones and correct ways C. mobile phones are useless for students D. students can use phones in class 【答案】30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 【解析】30.手机的优点是给我们带来便利。 31.文中提到的危害：伤眼睛、影响学习、影响睡眠，未提及浪费金钱。 32.学生熬夜玩手机，导致第二天上课犯困。 33.作者建议中学生正确使用手机。 34.文章主要讲述过度使用手机的危害及正确使用方式。 四、词汇运用（本题共15小题；满分20分） 用合适的单词完成每个句子，每个单词的首字母已给出。 35. Many tour o are offering cheaper deals to bring in more customers during the holidays. But some people have found extra costs and few spots. 【答案】(o)perators 【解析】句意：为了在假期吸引更多的顾客，许多旅行社都提供更便宜的优惠。但有些人发现了额外的成本和很少的位置。根据“bring in more customers during the holidays”可知这是旅行经营者做的事情，“operator”意为“经营者”，根据“are”可知主语为复数，“operator”的复数形式是“operators”。故填(o)perators。 36. The great view of the s lake when the sun sets is the reason why so many visitors choose to stay in this hotel every year. 【答案】(s)parkling 【解析】句意：日落时波光粼粼的湖面的美景是每年有这么多游客选择住在这家酒店的原因。根据“The great view of the...lake when the sun sets”和首字母可知，是指闪亮的湖面，应用形容词sparkling。故填(s)parkling。 37. Volunteers have helped the wolf p grow greatly in Yellowstone National Park over the last twenty years. 【答案】(p)opulation 【解析】句意：在过去的二十年里，志愿者们帮助黄石国家公园的狼种群数量有了很大的增长。根据句意可知，此处指狼种群数量的增长population意为“种群”，名词词性，符合本题语境。故填(p)opulation。 38. Many weather apps make daily p about rain or sunshine, helping people decide whether to carry an umbrella or wear sunglasses. 【答案】(p)redictions 【解析】句意：许多天气应用程序每天都会预测下雨或有阳光，帮助人们决定是带伞还是戴太阳镜。根据“Many weather apps”可知，此处是说做出预测。句中“make”为动词，后面应跟名词。prediction“预测”，可数名词，根据句意可知，此句用复数。故填(p)redictions。 39. After the huge Thanksgiving dinner, our s were so full that we couldn’t move much. 【答案】(s)tomachs 【解析】句意：在丰盛的感恩节晚餐过后，我们的肚子饱得几乎都动不了了。根据“so full”和首字母提示可知是指“胃”，“胃”的中文表达是“stomach”，“were”是be动词的复数形式，主语“stomach”要用复数形式“stomachs”。故填(s)tomachs。 40. As is known to all making new r only takes a second, but living up to them takes a lot of effort. 【答案】(r)esolutions 【解析】句意：众所周知，下定新的决心只需要一秒钟，但遵守它们需要很多努力。根据“making new ...”和“living up to them”，且以“r”开头可知，此处表示“决心”，resolution意为“决心”，可数名词，由“them”可知，此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填(r)esolutions。 41. The driver was found u at the scene of the accident and was immediately sent to the hospital for treatment. 【答案】(u)nconscious 【解析】句意：司机在事故现场被发现不省人事了，立即被送往医院接受治疗。根据所给首字母和句中“was immediately sent to the hospital for treatment”可知，此句是说被发现时没有意识。unconscious“不省人事的，无意识的”，形容词作表语，故填(u)nconscious。 42. Volunteering showed me how to help those children who are less f than me—not with pity, but with partnership and full respect. 【答案】(f)ortunate 【解析】句意：志愿活动让我明白如何去帮助那些不如我幸运的孩子——不是怀着怜悯之心，而是以平等协作和充分尊重的态度。“less+形容词原级+than”是比较级的一种表达结构，表示“不如……”，空格处需填写形容词，根据句意及首字母提示可知，需填写单词fortunate“幸运的”，表示帮助那些在生活等方面不如自己顺遂、幸运的孩子。故填(f)ortunate。 43. Some memories are so p that every time they come back, your heart breaks. That is why people prefer to erase them completely. 【答案】(p)ainful 【解析】句意：有些回忆如此痛苦，以至于每次回想起来，你都会心碎。这就是人们宁愿将它们彻底抹去的原因。根据句意及首字母提示可知，空格处需填写单词painful“痛苦的”，为形容词，表示这些回忆带来的感受是不好的、令人痛苦的。故填(p)ainful。 44. The inventions of a China, from paper making to the compass, have shaped the course of human history and technological progress. 【答案】(a)ncient 【解析】句意：中国古代的发明，从造纸到指南针，塑造了人类历史和技术进步的进程。根据“from paper making to the compass”并结合首字母提示可知，造纸和指南针属于中国古代四大发明，ancient“古代的”符合。故填(a)ncient。 B）根据汉语意思补全句子，使句子意思完整。 45. 为何不漫步老门东来感受南京的往昔风情? Why not the past of Nanjing by the Laomendong area? 【答案】①. get ②. a ③. taste ④. of ⑤. walking ⑥. through 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，前四空意为“感受……的风情”，可用词组get a taste of“感受……的风情”，Why not后接动词原形；后两空意为“漫步……”，可用词组walk through“漫步……、走过……”，介词by后接动名词形式。故填get；a；taste；of；walking；through。 46. 你在修理你坏掉的洗衣机或冰箱时遇到麻烦了吗? Are you your or fridges? 【答案】①. having ②. trouble ③. mending ④. broken ⑤. washing ⑥. machines 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“修理坏掉的洗衣机遇到麻烦”，have trouble doing sth“做某事遇到麻烦”，根据are可知，时态应为现在进行时，结构为be doing，have的现在分词为having，mend“修理”，用动名词形式，broken washing mechines“坏的洗衣机”，复数形式表泛指。故填having；trouble；mending；broken；washing；machines。 47. Millie经常和父母在客厅边喝茶边聊天。 Millie often her parents in the living room. 【答案】 ①. chats ②. with ③. over ④. a ⑤. cup ⑥. of ⑦. tea 【解析】对比题干可知，chat with sb“和某人聊天”。此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。over a cup of tea“喝着茶”。故填chats；with；over；a；cup；of；tea。 48. 在迪士尼乐园游玩结束时，千万别错过精彩的烟花表演。 a visit in Disneyland, the amazing fireworks. 【答案】 ①. At ②. the ③. end ④. of ⑤. don’t ⑥. miss 【解析】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知，此句为祈使句，don’t do sth.：不要做某事，don’t miss：别错过，at the end of：在……结束时，固定短语，at放句首，首字母应大写。故填At；the；end；of；don’t；miss。 49. 中国民间艺术源于劳动人民，生动展现了普通百姓的生活风貌。 Chinese comes from working people. It shows things about lives. 【答案】 ①. folk ②. art ③. common ④. people’s 【解析】对照中英文缺少“民间艺术”和“普通百姓的”。“民间艺术”folk art，“普通百姓”common folk/people，此处用名词所有格people’s修饰名词lives。故填folk；art；common；people’s。 五、阅读短文（满分20分） A）根据短文内容，完成文后任务。注意：前8小题每个空格只填一个单词。最后按题目要求回答问题。 In Jiangxi, China, there is a place called Jingdezhen. It is known as the “Porcelain Capital” because its porcelain is very famous. Jingdezhen’s porcelain history goes back hundreds of years. Since the Han Dynasty, people have worked hard to make beautiful and strong porcelain. A long, long time ago, a smart person from the Tang Dynasty named Liu Zongyuan wrote an article. He said that Jingdezhen’s porcelain was so beautiful, it could even be given to the emperor. Liu Zongyuan told everyone that these porcelains were not only beautiful, but also carefully made. They were the best in the world. After that, Jingdezhen’s name became more and more famous. Jingdezhen was originally called “Changnan Town.” But one day, the emperor of the Song Dynasty heard how great Jingdezhen’s porcelain was, and decided to give it a new name. He used the year name “Jingde” from that time and ordered to change “Changnan Town” to “Jingdezhen.” From then on, Jingdezhen became even more famous and became the place to make porcelain. Jingdezhen has four especially famous types of porcelain. People call them the “Four Famous Porcelains.” They are: blue-and-white porcelain, linglong porcelain, famille rose porcelain, and colored glaze porcelain. Each type of porcelain has different colors and patterns, which are not only beautiful but also unique. Why is Jingdezhen’s porcelain so beautiful? Actually, there is a special type of soil in Jingdezhen called kaolin. This soil is very white, smooth, and can keep its shape even at high temperatures. Because of kaolin, Jingdezhen’s porcelain can be made so white and bright. With the hard work and passing down of skills from generation to generation, Jingdezhen’s porcelain became more and more famous. Today, Jingdezhen is still the place to make porcelain. Although its porcelain is no longer only for emperors, its beauty still attracts people from all over the world. Jingdezhen’s porcelain is highly recommended for home decoration or as a special gift. It’s not just an artwork, but a piece of China’s thousands of years of culture passed to every corner. If you get a chance to visit Jiangxi, you must go see Jingdezhen’s porcelain. Jingdezhen—the “Porcelain Capital” Location It lies in Jiangxi, China. The history of Jingdezhen ·Its porcelain history 50 from the Han Dynasty. ·Liu Zongyuan admired the porcelains for their beauty and high 51 . ·The emperor of the Song Dynasty changed its name from “Changnan Town” to “Jingdezhen.” The 52 to its beautiful porcelain ·Because of kaolin, a special type of soil, Jingdezhen’s craftsmen are 53 to make porcelain white and bright. The 54 of Jingdezhen ·People highly 55 Jingdezhen’s porcelain, whether for home decoration or as a precious gift for friends and family. ·It’s not just an artwork, but a 56 treasure that carries China’s thousands of years of heritage to every corner. Jingdezhen is well 57 a visit if you go to Jiangxi because of its porcelain. How many famous types of porcelain does Jingdezhen have? 58 Besides the special soil, what are the other two factors that make Jingdezhen’s porcelain grow famous over time? (No more than 10 words) 59 【答案】50. dated 51. quality 52. reason 53. able 54. importance 55. recommend 56. cultural 57.worth 58. Four./4. 59. Hard work and skills passed down. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国瓷都景德镇，它历史悠久，以四大名瓷而闻名世界。 50.根据“Since the Han Dynasty, people have worked hard to make beautiful and strong porcelain.”可知，瓷器的历史始于汉代，date from“追溯到”，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填dated。 51.根据“Liu Zongyuan told everyone that these porcelains were not only beautiful, but also carefully made.”可知，柳宗元赞赏瓷器不仅美丽且工艺精湛，high quality“高质量”符合语境。故填quality。 52.根据“Why is Jingdezhen’s porcelain so beautiful? Actually, there is a special type of soil in Jingdezhen called kaolin.”可知，此处需解释景德镇瓷器美丽的原因，reason“原因”，故填reason。 53.根据“Because of kaolin, Jingdezhen’s porcelain can be made so white and bright.”可知，高岭土使工匠“能够”制作白亮的瓷器，“are able to”表示能力。故填able。 54.根据“Jingdezhen’s porcelain is highly recommended for home decoration or as a special gift. It’s not just an artwork, but a piece of China’s thousands of years. I culture passed to every corner.”可知，后文描述其作为装饰、礼物和文化传承的重要性，importance“重要性”最贴切。故填importance。 55.根据“Jingdezhen’s porcelain is highly recommended for home decoration or as a special gift.”可知，景德镇的瓷器，无论是作为家庭装饰，还是作为朋友和家人的珍贵礼物，都是人们极力推荐的。highly recommended“强烈推荐”。故填recommend。 56.根据“It’s not just an artwork, but a piece of China’s thousands of years of culture passed to every corner. ”可知，瓷器承载“中国千年文化”，cultural treasure“文化瑰宝”，cultural作定语。故填cultural。 57.根据“If you get a chance to visit Jiangxi, you must go see Jingdezhen’s porcelain.”可知，景德镇很值得一游，因为它的瓷器。“be worth a visit”是固定搭配，表示“值得一游”。故填worth。 58.根据“Jingdezhen has four especially famous types of porcelain”可知，景德镇有四种特别著名的瓷器。故填Four./4. 59.根据“With the hard work and passing down of skills from generation to generation, Jingdezhen’s porcelain became more and more famous.”可知，除了特殊的土壤，景德镇的瓷器经久不衰的另外两个因素是辛勤劳动与技艺传承。故填Hard work and skills passed down. B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 The pilot was having a heart attack. Brian had seen it once before in his life, when his friend's father had had one, and he knew what it was. The man’s face t 60 white. He grabbed (抓住) his left arm, and he fell over in the seat. The plane nosed down and started to drop. Brian reached for the radio and p 61 the button, his hands shaking. “Mayday! Mayday!” he shouted, but there was no a 62 . The plane was falling, and he was all by himself. He grabbed at the controls and pulled back, trying to pull up the plane. The nose came up, but the plane was s 63 descending (降落). He had no idea how to fly, no idea what to do. The engine made a strange sound, and died. Everything was q 64 . Below him, through the window, he saw n 65 but trees—endless, green, and wild. Then, a flash of blue. A lake. It was his only c 66 . He pushed the wheel forward slightly, heading for the w 67 . The trees rushed up at him, and he closed his eyes. The impact (撞击) was hard. The plane d 68 into the lake, water going everywhere. The force threw him forward, and his head h 69 the dashboard (仪表盘). Everything went black. When he woke up, he was underwater in his seat. He swam to the surface, took a deep breath, and looked around. The plane was sinking, and he was alone in the middle of nowhere. 【答案】60. (t)urned 61. (p)ressed 62. (a)nswer 63. (s)till 64. (q)uiet 65. (n)othing 66. (c)hance 67. (w)ater 68. (d)ropped 69. (h)it 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个惊险的飞行事故故事：飞行员突发心脏病，乘客布莱恩被迫接管飞机控制权，最终迫降在湖中的全过程。 60.句意：飞行员的脸色变得苍白。根据“The man’s face…white”可知，飞行员因心脏病发作而脸色发白。turn“变得”，动词，描述状态变化，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(t)urned。 61.句意：布莱恩伸手去拿收音机，按下了按钮，他的手在颤抖。“救我！救我！”他喊道，但没有人回答。根据“reached for the radio…the button”可知，他按下按钮呼叫求救。press“按下”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)ressed。 62.句意：布莱恩伸手去拿收音机，按下了按钮，他的手在颤抖。“救我！救我！”他喊道，但没有人回答。根据“he shouted, but there was no...”可知，无线电无人应答。answer“回应”，名词，故填(a)nswer。 63.句意：飞机仍在下降。根据“but the plane…descending (降落).”可知，尽管拉起操纵杆，但是 飞机仍在降落。still“仍然”，副词，表示持续状态。故填(s)till。 64.句意：一切变得安静。根据“ The engine made a strange sound, and died.”可知，引擎停止后寂静无声。quiet“安静的”，形容词作表语。故填(q)uiet。 65.句意：在他下面，透过窗户，他只看到一望无际的树木，绿色的，野生的。根据“he saw…but trees”可知，窗外只有无边树木。nothing but“只有”，固定搭配。故填(n)othing。 66.句意：湖泊是他唯一的机会。根据“Then, a flash of blue. A lake.”和首字母可知，湖泊是迫降的唯一机会。chance“机会”，名词，此处用单数。故填(c)hance。 67.句意：他稍微推动操纵杆朝水面飞去。根据“heading for the…”和“lake”可知，目标为水面。water“水”，名词，指代湖面。故填(w)ater。 68.句意：飞机坠入湖中，到处都是水。根据“into the lake, water going everywhere.”可知，飞机坠入水里。drop“掉落”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)ropped。 69.句意：这股力量把他甩了出去，他的头撞到了仪表板盘上。根据“his head…the dashboard (仪表盘)”可知，头撞到了仪表板盘上。hit“撞击”，动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(h)it。 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分22分，含卷面分） 70.. 假如你是Amy，正在发电子邮件给你的好友Tracy介绍你家及其周边的情况，请根据下表信息，完成英文邮件。 阳光镇 环境和地理位置 你家的情况 房子类型，最喜欢的地方及原因 邻居情况 邻居们和善互助(举一例说明) 你的感受 至少一点 要求： 1.语句通顺，语言规范，书写工整，标点正确。 2.词数90字左右。 3.不得出现真实人名地名。 Dear Tracy, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my life in Sunshine Town. I hope you will come to my hometown some day. Yours, Amy 【答案】例文 Dear Tracy, How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my life in Sunshine Town. Sunshine Town is a beautiful place where the air is fresh and it’s not far from the city centre. My home is a big flat. I especially love the balcony, where I can enjoy the beautiful view and relax after a long day. The neighbours here are very kind and helpful. Once, when I couldn’t find my keys and was worried, a neighbour allowed me to stay at his place. Living here, I feel very warm and happy. I really enjoy the life in this lovely town. I hope you will come to my hometown some day. Yours, Amy 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一封电子邮件； ②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：向好友Tracy介绍自己家及其周边的情况，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候，说明要向对方介绍自己在阳光镇的生活，引出下文； 第二步，介绍阳光镇以及自己家的情况，邻居的情况，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第三步，描述自己的感受，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第四步，表达期待对方来玩。 [亮点词汇] ①far from… 离……远 ②allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事 ③tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 [高分句型] ①Sunshine Town is a beautiful place where the air is fresh and it’s not far from the city centre.（定语从句） ②Once, when I couldn’t find my keys and was worried, a neighbour allowed me to stay at his place.（时间状语从句） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $