内容正文:
四年级上册暑假自学课(译林版三起)
Unit 4 I like sport
单元知识整合
1
语音
字母a在单词中可发/æ/音:happy mat bat catch back
2
必会词汇
play打(球),踢(球) football足球运动;足球 ping-pong乒乓球运动
basketball篮球运动;篮球 great非常的 well好
try试 oops哎哟 great非常的
swimming游泳;游泳运动 so(表示程度)这么,那么 hard难做的,不易的
3
重点短语
like sport喜欢运动 play football踢足球 like running喜欢跑步
keep fit保持健康 play with us和我们一起玩 great fun有趣
play again tomorrow明天再玩 be good at...擅长于······ throw it back扔回它
be good for us对我们好 have a go试一试 try again再试一次
well played好球
4
核心句型
1. I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。
2.—Do you like playing basketball?你喜欢打篮球吗?
—Yes, I do!是的,我喜欢!
3. I like sport. It's good for us.我喜欢运动。这对我们有好处。
4. I like playing ping-pong too.我也喜欢打乒乓球。
5. You play so well!你打得真好!
6. Ping-pong is fun. But I can't play well. 乒乓球很有趣,但我打得不好。
7. Have a go!试一试!
8. It's OK.没关系。
9. Well played!好球!
10. This is great fun!这太有趣了!
11.—What sport do you like, Yang Ling?杨玲,你喜欢什么运动?
—I like playing football.我喜欢踢足球。
5
重难点突破
重难点01:play的用法
Do you like playing basketball?你喜欢打篮球吗?(教材P34)
解析:1.play作动词时的含义较多,具体用法如下:
(1)play意为“玩”。如:play games玩游戏,play with和······玩。
(2)“play+球类名词”意为“打/踢⋯⋯球”。如:play basketball打篮球。
(3)“play the+乐器类名词”意为“演奏某种乐器”。如:play the guitar弹吉他。
(4)play意为“打(牌);下(棋)”。如:play cards打牌,play chess下国际象棋。
2.play用作名词时,意为“戏剧”。如:see a play看戏剧,put on a play表演一部戏剧。
【提分练01】
一、单项选择。
( )1. Do you like __________ volleyball?
A. play B. playing C. play the
( )2. My brother can play __________ piano.
A. a B. / C. the
( )3. Let’s __________ basketball now.
A. play B. playing C. to play
( )4. I want to play __________ chess with you.
A. the B. / C. a
( )5. —What do you like to do?
—I like to __________ games.
A. play B. play the C. plays
二、连词成句。
1.you, like, playing, do, volleyball (?)
____________________________________________________________
2.can, play, I, the, violin (.)
____________________________________________________________
3.let’s, games, play (.)
____________________________________________________________
重难点02:well与good的区别
—Cool!You can play so well!酷!你打得真好!(教材P36)
—Thanks!谢谢!
well与good都有“好”的意思,但两者用法不同:
· good是形容词,用于修饰名词,位于名词的前面或系动词(am,is,are等)的后面;
· well在文中常作副词,用于修饰动词,位于动词的后面。
例如:Yang Ling is a good girl.杨玲是个好女孩。
You look good.你看上去不错。
She can swim well.她游泳游得很好。
I do well at home.我在家表现好。
小提醒
*课文中的短语“well played”通常用来赞扬某人在某件事情上做得很好,比如在比赛中表现出色,完成任务很出色等等。
例如:Well played! You are really good at dancing.干得好!你真的很擅长跳舞。
【提分练02】
一、选词填空。
good well
1.He is a __________ student.
2.My sister can dance __________.
3.This is a __________ book. I like it.
4.You play basketball so __________.
5.The cake tastes __________.
6.I can sing __________.
7.She is __________ at drawing.
8.Look! The flower is __________.
二、单项选择。
( )1. Tom can play football very __________.
A. good B. well C. nice
( )2. This is a __________toy car.
A. well B. good C. fine
( )3. —How is your new coat?
—It looks __________.
A. good B. well C. happily
( )4. I can swim __________, but my brother can’t.
A. good B. well C. great
( )5. She is a __________ girl, and she sings __________.
A. good; well B. well; good C. good; good
巩固练习
一、从下列每组单词中选出画线部分的音标不同的一项。
( )1. A. cat B. family C. happy D. again
( )2. A. Saturday B. table C. make D. late
( )3. A. rabbit B. blackboard C. want D. catch
( )4. A. chameleon B. library C. banana D. salad
( )5. A. dance B. class C. wash D. after
二、根据图片提示填空。
1. Look I can __________ very well.
2.—Don't __________ in the classroom. —OK.
3.—Can you __________? —Yes, I can.
4.—Let's go and __________. —Great!
三、单项选择。
( )1. My brother can play __________ baseball(棒球).
A. a B. the C./
( )2. Lucy can't __________ well.
A. swims B. swimming C. swim
( )3.—Do you like __________ books?
—Yes, I do. I often __________ in the evening.
A. read; reading B. reading; reads C. reading; read
( )4.—What sport do you like? —__________.
A. Football and ping-pong B. Chinese and Music C. Singing and dancing
四、选出与下列图片相对应的句子。
A. Tom and Jack are playing football.
B. This boy can jump high(高).
C. John can run fast(跑得快). Look! He is the winner.
D. They are playing basketball.
五、从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏句子相对应的答语。
I Ⅱ
( )1. What sport do they all like? A. Sure!
( )2. Can we play tennis(网球)tomorrow? B. Swimming.
( )3. Do you like running? C. No, I don't.
( )4. Jimmy is good at playing ping—pong. D. Thank you. I'm coming.
( )5. Come and play with us! E. Me too.
六、根据图片及上下文提示完成对话。
Lisa: Hello, Tim. Do you like __________ __________?
Tim: Yes, I do.
Lisa: Can you play it __________?
Tim: Yes, I can. It is fun. __________ about you?
Lisa: I like __________. It keeps me fit.
七、将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( )You can have a go.
( )Yes, I do. And I can play it very well. What about you?
( )OK. Yeah I can play it now.
( )Hi, Bobby. Do you like playing tennis?
( )Tennis is fun. But I can't play it well.
( )Well played.
八、根据图片提示,连词成句,完成对话。
Jim: Look I have a football.
Amy:1.______________________________(look, I, can, a, have)?
Jim: Sure. Here you are.
Amy: How nice 2.______________________________(you, playing, like, do, football)?
Jim: Yes, I like it very much. Look at me
Amy: Wow 3.______________________________(well, can, you, play, so, football)
Jim: Thank you 4.______________________________(go, you, can, have, a).
Amy: OK. Oops!
Jim: It's OK. Try again.
Amy: Wow, I can do it.5.______________________________(is, fun, football, great)
九、根据首字母提示,补全短文。
There is a sports meeting at our school. Liangliang likes r__________ and he can r__________ fast. He likes j__________ too. Tutu likes playing p__________. His friend Nannan likes skipping(跳绳). W__________ about Diandian? She is in the pool(游泳池). She likes s__________. She can s__________ very w__________. They are all happy.
十、Sally在体育馆做直播,她正在向网友介绍自己和小伙伴的体育才能呢!请阅读短文,在相应图片下的方框内打“√”。
Hi! I'm Sally. I'm twelve. I can swim very well. I can play ping-pong too. I have three new classmates(同班同学). They're John, Frank and Jim. John can play basketball and skate. Frank can play ping-pong. And Jim can skate very well.
Sally
John
Frank
Jim
参考答案
【提分练01】
一、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
二、1.Do you like playing volleyball?
2.I can play the violin.
3.Let’s play games.
【提分练02】
一、1.good 2. well 3. good 4. well 5.good 6. well 7. good 8. good
二、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
巩固练习参考答案
一、1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C
二、1. swim 2. run 3. jump 4. play football
三、1. C 解析·play后接球类名词时,中间不加冠词。故选C。
2. C 解析·can是情态动词,can't是can的否定形式,后接动词原形,不随人称和数的变化而变化。故选C。
3. C 4. A
四、1~4 BCDA
1.图片是男孩跳得很高,故选B.
2.图片是男孩跑得很快,故选C.
133.图片是两个男孩在打篮球,故选D.
4.图片是两个男孩在踢足球,故选A.
五、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D
六、playing football, well, What, swimming
七、4 2 5 1 3 6
八、1.Can I have a look 2.Do you like playing football 3.You can play football so well 4.You can have a go 5.Football is great fun
九、running, run, jumping, ping-pong, What, swimming, swim, well
十、
Sally
√
√
John
√
√
Frank
√
Jim
√
由文中“Hi! I'm Sally. I can swim very well. I can play ping—pong too.”可知,Sally游泳游得好,她还会打乒乓球;由文中“John can play basketball and skate.”可知,John会打篮球和滑冰;由文中”Frank can play ping—pong.”可知, Frank会打乒乓球;由文中“And Jim can skate very well.”可知, Jim滑冰滑得很好。
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