精品解析：湖南永州市新田县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025年下期期末质量监测 七年级 英语（试题卷） 命题人： 温馨提示： 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 考生作答时, 选择题和非选择题均需按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题, 在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 本试卷满分100分, 考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和读写综合四个部分组成, 其中听力材料读两遍。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题, 计5分） 1. Who is the girl? A. David’s cousin. B. David’s friend. C. David’s classmate. 2. Where is Eric’s new teacher from ? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 3. How does Cindy go to school? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 4. What can Tom do in Mr. Cheng’s class? A. Play sports. B. Read books. C. Play computer games. 5. What time does Mr. Lee usually get up? A. At 5: B. At 6: C. At 6:30. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题, 计15分） 听第6段材料, 回答第 6、7题。 6. What balls doesn’t Grace have? A. Ping-pong balls. B. Basketballs. C. Tennis balls. 7. How much is the ping-pong bat? A. Two yuan. B. Five yuan. C. Fifty yuan. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。 8. When is Tom’s birthday? A. On 10th September. B. On 20th September. C. On 10th October. 9. How does Lily celebrate her birthday? A. By watching a film with her friends. B. By playing basketball with her friends. C. By having a party at home with her family. 听第8段材料, 回答第10、11题。 10. How many children in Emma’s family? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 11. What is Emma’s dream job? A. A singer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听第9段材料, 回答第12至14题。 12. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the library. C. At a shop. 13. What is Jack’s favourite Chinese food? A. Jiaozi. B. Beef noodles. C. Beijing roast duck. 14. What does Jack’s mum ask him to do before dinner? A. Wash his face. B. Wash his hands. C. Do his homework. 听第10段材料, 回答第15至17题。 15. What are Elsa’s favourite subjects? A. Science and music. B. Science and English. C. Art and music. 16. What does Elsa think of music? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 17. When does Victor have art? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Thursdays. 听第11段材料, 回答第18至20题。 18. Why do many students join the cooking club? A. To make friends. B. To eat delicious food. C. To learn to cook their favourite food. 19. What can students learn in the art club? A. Drawing and cooking. B. Drawing and making friends. C. Drawing and playing basketball. 20. What’s Mr Brown’s telephone number? A. 682-3698 B. 682-3689 C. 628-3689 第二部分 阅读技能（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共15小题。每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文, 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 (A) Hello, my name is Ella. I’m a middle school student in Xintian. The Yongzhou Football Team wins the championship (冠军) in Hunan Super League (湘超联赛), and the players come to visit Xintian this month! I welcome them with my classmates in Longjia Courtyard (龙家大院). I am very busy this month. Look! This is my calendar (日历) in January. Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1●▲ 2 3 4 5 6* 7 8 9 10 11 12* 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21♥ 22 23 24 25 26 27★ 28★ 29 30 31 ● New Year’s Party ▲ Longjia Courtyard * English Club My Birthday ♥ Football Game ★Final Exam (期末考试) 1. Ella goes to the ________ to welcome the football players of Yongzhou team. A. New Year’s party B. English club C. Longjia Courtyard 2. When is Ella’s birthday? A. On January 6th. B. On January 16th. C. On January 21st. 3. How long does the final exam last? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. (B) There is a vegetable garden in Yucai school. It’s behind the playground, next to the library. The students plant vegetable seeds in the garden in spring. They water and watch the vegetables grow. They enjoy the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! Some students in Grade 7 plant about five kinds of vegetables in the garden. They want to know how things like soil (土壤) and water help the vegetables grow. Liu Li is one of the students. She likes working in the school garden. “It is good for us to eat vegetables in different colors. I am happy to pick all kinds of colorful vegetables here.” she says. Why do vegetables have different colors? Colors make vegetables look nice. Vegetables in different colors give different vitamins (维生素) and minerals (矿物质). If you eat vegetables of different colors every day, you will become very healthy! 4. The students plant vegetable seeds in the garden ________. A. in spring. B. in summer. C. in autumn. 5. How many kinds of vegetables do the students in Grade 7 plant? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 6. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Colors make vegetables look bad. B. Vegetables in different colors give the same vitamins and minerals. C. If you eat vegetables of different colors, you will become very healthy! 7. Where can you read this passage? A. In an ad. B. In a notice. C. In the newspaper. (C) Do you know Jackson Yee? His Chinese name is Yi Yangqianxi. He comes from Huaihua, Hunan. Because he was born (出生) in the year of 2000, his parents put “Qianxi” in his name to mark this special time. When he was about two years old, his mother took him to learn dancing, singing, painting and so on. Then they went to Beijing for better training (训练). He spent long hours taking all kinds of training classes every day. In 2013, he joined TFBOYS. Many people didn’t like him and questioned his abilities, but he didn’t say anything; he just worked harder and harder. In 2024, his movie Big World came out. He acted as a young man with a brain disease (脑疾) in the movie. The man couldn’t talk, write or walk well. It’s even harder for him to blow out birthday candles. But he still went after his dream. This movie made Jackson Yee become the youngest Best Actor at the Golden Rooster Awards (金鸡奖) in 2025. 8. Why is “Qianxi” in his name? A. Because he gives himself the name. B. Because he was born in the year 2000. C. Because he comes from Huaihua, Hunan. 9. What does the underlined word “questioned” mean? A. 支持 B. 质疑 C. 鼓励 10. Which is in the right order (顺序)? ①He was born in the year 2000. ②His movie Big World came out. ③He joined TFBOYS. ④His mother took him to learn dancing, singing, painting... A. ①②③④. B. ①③④②. C. ①④③②. 11. Which is the best title (标题)? A. A Hard-working Young Actor. B. A Famous Music Group—TFBOYS. C. A Young Man with a Brain Disease. 第二节 阅读匹配（共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Winter vacation is a great time to relax and grow. Do you know how to spend it well? ____12____ ★Keep on studying. Finish your homework on time and review what you’ve learned. ____13____ Don’t wait until the last three days of winter vacation to rush through your homework or copy others’ homework. ★Do some sports. ____14____ You can run for half an hour after you get up. You can also play basketball with your friends in the afternoon. Don’t watch TV or play computer games all day. ★____15____ You can help with housework or cook delicious food with your parents. You can also read interesting English books or watch short English videos with your brothers and sisters. Don’t forget to enjoy the beautiful nature with them. A balanced (均衡的) vacation will make you feel happy and prepare you for the new term. A. Spend time with your family. B. Here are some good ways to help you. C. You can relax yourself all the time. D. It helps you keep a good study habit. E. Running or playing ball games can keep you healthy. 第三部分 知识运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 词语填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 Jack is a monkey. He ____16____ with his two sisters in the trees. His eyes are small ____17____ his ears are very big. Monkeys ____18____ don’t have big ears. His ____19____ do not like his ears and say he looks like a baby elephant. They don’t ____20____ with him. Jack is sad. One morning, Jack is up in the tree and his sisters are on the grass. Jack hears ____21____. Is it a tiger? A lion? Then he sees a snake (蛇) in the grass. It opens its ____22____ and wants to eat his sisters. Jack shouts (喊) and throws (扔) some bananas at the snake. It goes into the river. Jack’s sisters thank Jack. They now see that his big ears are very ____23____. They feel sorry for making fun of his ears. They ____24____ that they will not do it again. From then on, they play with Jack and have fun together. Jack learns that being ____25____ is not bad. He doesn’t feel sad and he tries his best to do everything. 16. A. makes B. lives C. visits 17. A. or B. and C. but 18. A. never B. always C. usually 19. A. sisters B. brothers C. friends 20. A. like B. play C. sing 21. A. something B. somebody C. anything 22. A. ears B. eyes C. mouth 23. A. funny B. useful C. difficult 24. A. say B. talk C. speak 25. A. old B. same C. different 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面的文章，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每词限填一次） interested because play activity a(n) help one well after we Do you talk with your parents about everything? Some students say yes. But others don’t want to talk too much with their parents,____26____ they think their parents don’t understand (理解) them. So they just enjoy watching TV and ____27____ computer games in their rooms. These ____28____ are relaxing for them. In China, some schools have ____29____ new class—Communication (沟通). It’s the ____30____ class about family communication in many middle schools. The class ____31____ the students to have a good talk with their parents. Many students are ____32____ in this class and they think it’s really useful. Wang Bing, a student from No.5 Middle School, says, “As students, we need to do ____33____ in our lessons at school. Also, we need to spend some time with our parents ____34____ school.” “My husband and I are very happy to talk with ____35____ son. We have a lot to share every day!” says Wang Bing’s mother. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。 I’m Peter. Most children like animals. Girls may like cats, and boys may like dogs. However, my favourite animal is the horse. I like horses because they are strong. They look wild and hard to get close to, but they will be very friendly after we get to know each other well. My grandfather has eight horses on his farm. He asks me to try horse-riding. When I ride the horses, I am afraid and want to cry. Luckily, the horses are clever and walk slowly. With my grandfather’s help, I enjoy riding the horse. 2026 is the Year of the Horse. There are some popular sayings about horses, such as “May you succeed at one stroke” (马到成功). The horses carry people’s hopes for a happy life. And I hope I can have a horse one day. 36. What is Peter’s favourite animal? ___________________________________________ 37. How does Peter feel when he rides the horse? ___________________________________________ 38. What does Peter hope to have one day? ___________________________________________ 39. Do you like animals? Why or why not? ___________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（1个题, 满分15分） 41. 七年级第一学期即将结束，相信无论是老师、同学们，还是丰富多彩的校园生活，都给你留下了深刻的印象。假设你是李华，请根据下面的思维导图，以“My School Life” 为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 注意： （1） 短文必须包括思维导图中所有的要点，省略号处可适当发挥，条理清楚，语句通顺； （2） 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等信息； （3） 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My School Life Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share something about my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下期期末质量监测 七年级 英语（试题卷） 命题人： 温馨提示： 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 考生作答时, 选择题和非选择题均需按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题, 在试题卷上作答无效。 3. 本试卷满分100分, 考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和读写综合四个部分组成, 其中听力材料读两遍。 第一部分 听力技能（共两节, 满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题, 计5分） 1. Who is the girl? A. David’s cousin. B. David’s friend. C. David’s classmate. 2. Where is Eric’s new teacher from ? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 3. How does Cindy go to school? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 4. What can Tom do in Mr. Cheng’s class? A. Play sports. B. Read books. C. Play computer games. 5. What time does Mr. Lee usually get up? A. At 5: B. At 6: C. At 6:30. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题, 计15分） 听第6段材料, 回答第 6、7题。 6. What balls doesn’t Grace have? A. Ping-pong balls. B. Basketballs. C. Tennis balls. 7. How much is the ping-pong bat? A. Two yuan. B. Five yuan. C. Fifty yuan. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。 8. When is Tom’s birthday? A. On 10th September. B. On 20th September. C. On 10th October. 9. How does Lily celebrate her birthday? A. By watching a film with her friends. B. By playing basketball with her friends. C. By having a party at home with her family. 听第8段材料, 回答第10、11题。 10. How many children in Emma’s family? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 11. What is Emma’s dream job? A. A singer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 听第9段材料, 回答第12至14题。 12. Where are the two speakers? A. At home. B. In the library. C. At a shop. 13. What is Jack’s favourite Chinese food? A. Jiaozi. B. Beef noodles. C. Beijing roast duck. 14. What does Jack’s mum ask him to do before dinner? A. Wash his face. B. Wash his hands. C. Do his homework. 听第10段材料, 回答第15至17题。 15. What are Elsa’s favourite subjects? A. Science and music. B. Science and English. C. Art and music. 16. What does Elsa think of music? A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 17. When does Victor have art? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Thursdays. 听第11段材料, 回答第18至20题。 18. Why do many students join the cooking club? A. To make friends. B. To eat delicious food. C. To learn to cook their favourite food. 19. What can students learn in the art club? A. Drawing and cooking. B. Drawing and making friends. C. Drawing and playing basketball. 20. What’s Mr Brown’s telephone number? A. 682-3698 B. 682-3689 C. 628-3689 第二部分 阅读技能（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共15小题。每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文, 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 (A) Hello, my name is Ella. I’m a middle school student in Xintian. The Yongzhou Football Team wins the championship (冠军) in Hunan Super League (湘超联赛), and the players come to visit Xintian this month! I welcome them with my classmates in Longjia Courtyard (龙家大院). I am very busy this month. Look! This is my calendar (日历) in January. Saturday Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1●▲ 2 3 4 5 6* 7 8 9 10 11 12* 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21♥ 22 23 24 25 26 27★ 28★ 29 30 31 ● New Year’s Party ▲ Longjia Courtyard * English Club My Birthday ♥ Football Game ★Final Exam (期末考试) 1. Ella goes to the ________ to welcome the football players of Yongzhou team. A. New Year’s party B. English club C. Longjia Courtyard 2. When is Ella’s birthday? A. On January 6th. B. On January 16th. C. On January 21st. 3. How long does the final exam last? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Ella一月的日程安排。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I welcome them with my classmates in Longjia Courtyard (龙家大院).”可知，Ella是在龙家大院欢迎足球队员，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，1月16日标注为“My Birthday”，故Ella的生日是1月16日，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据日历显示“Final Exam”出现在1月27日和1月28日两天，故期末考试持续两天。故选B。 (B) There is a vegetable garden in Yucai school. It’s behind the playground, next to the library. The students plant vegetable seeds in the garden in spring. They water and watch the vegetables grow. They enjoy the vegetables in autumn. What great fun it is! Some students in Grade 7 plant about five kinds of vegetables in the garden. They want to know how things like soil (土壤) and water help the vegetables grow. Liu Li is one of the students. She likes working in the school garden. “It is good for us to eat vegetables in different colors. I am happy to pick all kinds of colorful vegetables here.” she says. Why do vegetables have different colors? Colors make vegetables look nice. Vegetables in different colors give different vitamins (维生素) and minerals (矿物质). If you eat vegetables of different colors every day, you will become very healthy! 4. The students plant vegetable seeds in the garden ________. A. in spring. B. in summer. C. in autumn. 5. How many kinds of vegetables do the students in Grade 7 plant? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 6. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Colors make vegetables look bad. B. Vegetables in different colors give the same vitamins and minerals. C. If you eat vegetables of different colors, you will become very healthy! 7. Where can you read this passage? A. In an ad. B. In a notice. C. In the newspaper. 【答案】4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了育才学校菜园的位置、学生的蔬菜种植活动，还讲述了七年级学生的种植探究，以及不同颜色蔬菜的营养价值。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students plant vegetable seeds in the garden in spring”可知，学生们在春天在菜园里种下蔬菜种子。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students in Grade 7 plant about five kinds of vegetables in the garden”可知，七年级的学生种植了大约五种蔬菜。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you eat vegetables of different colors every day, you will become very healthy!”可知，如果你每天吃不同颜色的蔬菜，身体就会变得特别健康，C项与此表述一致。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。本文是关于学校菜园的校园生活介绍，还附带了蔬菜营养的小科普，这类内容适合刊登在报纸的校园板块或科普板块。故选C。 (C) Do you know Jackson Yee? His Chinese name is Yi Yangqianxi. He comes from Huaihua, Hunan. Because he was born (出生) in the year of 2000, his parents put “Qianxi” in his name to mark this special time. When he was about two years old, his mother took him to learn dancing, singing, painting and so on. Then they went to Beijing for better training (训练). He spent long hours taking all kinds of training classes every day. In 2013, he joined TFBOYS. Many people didn’t like him and questioned his abilities, but he didn’t say anything; he just worked harder and harder. In 2024, his movie Big World came out. He acted as a young man with a brain disease (脑疾) in the movie. The man couldn’t talk, write or walk well. It’s even harder for him to blow out birthday candles. But he still went after his dream. This movie made Jackson Yee become the youngest Best Actor at the Golden Rooster Awards (金鸡奖) in 2025. 8. Why is “Qianxi” in his name? A. Because he gives himself the name. B. Because he was born in the year 2000. C. Because he comes from Huaihua, Hunan. 9. What does the underlined word “questioned” mean? A. 支持 B. 质疑 C. 鼓励 10. Which is in the right order (顺序)? ①He was born in the year 2000. ②His movie Big World came out. ③He joined TFBOYS. ④His mother took him to learn dancing, singing, painting... A. ①②③④. B. ①③④②. C. ①④③②. 11. Which is the best title (标题)? A. A Hard-working Young Actor. B. A Famous Music Group—TFBOYS. C. A Young Man with a Brain Disease. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了青年演员易烊千玺（Jackson Yee）的早年经历、加入TFBOYS的坚持，以及凭借电影《大世界》获得金鸡奖最佳男主角的成就。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“Because he was born in the year of 2000, his parents put ‘qianxi’ in his name to mark this special time.”可知，他的名字里有“千玺”是因为他出生于2000年。故选B。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第2段“Many people didn’t like him and questioned his abilities, but he didn’t say anything, just worked harder and harder.”可知，许多人质疑他的能力，但他没有说什么，只是更加努力。“questioned”在这里表示“质疑”的意思。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章描述的顺序：①出生于2000年（第1段）；④大约两岁时，妈妈带他学习各种才艺（第2段）；③2013年，他加入TFBOYS（第2段）；②2024年，他的电影《大世界》上映（第3段）。因此正确的顺序是①-④-③-②。故选C。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了易烊千玺从童年刻苦训练，到面对质疑默默努力，最终凭借在电影中的出色表演获得重要奖项的故事，其核心人物形象是一位努力奋斗的青年演员。故选A。 第二节 阅读匹配（共4小题；每小题2分, 满分8分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A~E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Winter vacation is a great time to relax and grow. Do you know how to spend it well? ____12____ ★Keep on studying. Finish your homework on time and review what you’ve learned. ____13____ Don’t wait until the last three days of winter vacation to rush through your homework or copy others’ homework. ★Do some sports. ____14____ You can run for half an hour after you get up. You can also play basketball with your friends in the afternoon. Don’t watch TV or play computer games all day. ★____15____ You can help with housework or cook delicious food with your parents. You can also read interesting English books or watch short English videos with your brothers and sisters. Don’t forget to enjoy the beautiful nature with them. A balanced (均衡的) vacation will make you feel happy and prepare you for the new term. A. Spend time with your family. B. Here are some good ways to help you. C. You can relax yourself all the time. D. It helps you keep a good study habit. E. Running or playing ball games can keep you healthy. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. E 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要就如何度过一个均衡、有益的寒假，从持续学习、坚持运动和陪伴家人三个方面提出了具体建议。 【12题详解】 根据文章开头“Winter vacation is a great time to relax and grow. Do you know how to spend it well?…Here are some good ways to help you.”可知，文章在提出问题后，空白处应是一个承上启下的句子，引出下文将要给出的具体建议。B选项“这里有一些对你有帮助的好建议。”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据第1点建议“★Keep on studying.”下的内容“Finish your homework on time and review what you’ve learned…Don’t wait until the last three days of winter vacation to rush through your homework…”可知，本段强调了按时完成作业和复习的重要性。空白处位于说明做法之后、警告（不要拖延）之前，应解释这样做的好处。D选项“这有助于你保持一个良好的学习习惯。”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据第2点建议“★Do some sports.”下的内容“You can run for half an hour after you get up. You can also play basketball with your friends in the afternoon. Don’t watch TV or play computer games all day.”可知，本段列举了具体的运动项目。空白处位于标题和举例之间，应是一个概括性的句子，说明运动的好处或目的。E选项“跑步或打球能让你保持健康。”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据第3点建议的内容“You can help with housework or cook delicious food with your parents. You can also read interesting English books or watch short English videos with your brothers and sisters. Don’t forget to enjoy the beautiful nature with them.”可知，本段列举了与家人一起进行的多种活动。空白处应是这段的小标题，概括其核心。A选项“花时间陪伴家人。”符合语境，它准确地概括了本段列举的所有活动（做家务、做饭、读书、看视频、享受自然）的共同之处——都与家人一起进行。故选A。 第三部分 知识运用（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 词语填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 Jack is a monkey. He ____16____ with his two sisters in the trees. His eyes are small ____17____ his ears are very big. Monkeys ____18____ don’t have big ears. His ____19____ do not like his ears and say he looks like a baby elephant. They don’t ____20____ with him. Jack is sad. One morning, Jack is up in the tree and his sisters are on the grass. Jack hears ____21____. Is it a tiger? A lion? Then he sees a snake (蛇) in the grass. It opens its ____22____ and wants to eat his sisters. Jack shouts (喊) and throws (扔) some bananas at the snake. It goes into the river. Jack’s sisters thank Jack. They now see that his big ears are very ____23____. They feel sorry for making fun of his ears. They ____24____ that they will not do it again. From then on, they play with Jack and have fun together. Jack learns that being ____25____ is not bad. He doesn’t feel sad and he tries his best to do everything. 16. A. makes B. lives C. visits 17. A. or B. and C. but 18. A. never B. always C. usually 19. A. sisters B. brothers C. friends 20. A. like B. play C. sing 21. A. something B. somebody C. anything 22. A. ears B. eyes C. mouth 23. A. funny B. useful C. difficult 24. A. say B. talk C. speak 25. A. old B. same C. different 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述猴子杰克因长着与众不同的大耳朵被姐妹嫌弃，他凭借大耳朵听到危险并救下姐妹，姐妹意识到错误并道歉，杰克也领悟到与众不同并非坏事的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他和两个姐妹生活在树上。 makes制作；lives生活；visits拜访。live with是固定短语，意为“和……一起生活”，主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语用lives。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他的眼睛很小，但是耳朵却很大。 or或者；and和；but但是。根据“His eyes are small”和“his ears are very big”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：猴子通常没有大耳朵。 never从不；always总是；usually通常。根据常识可知，猴子通常没有大耳朵。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他的姐妹不喜欢他的耳朵，还说他长得像小象。 sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟；friends朋友。根据“with his two sisters”可知，Jack和两个姐妹同住，此处指姐妹嫌弃他的耳朵。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：她们不和他一起玩。 like喜欢；play玩；sing唱歌。play with sb.是固定短语，意为“和某人一起玩”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：杰克听到了什么声音。 something某物，某种声音（常用于肯定句）；somebody某人；anything任何事物（常用于否定句和疑问句）。根据“Is it a tiger? A lion?”可知，此处表示听到了某种声音，且是肯定句，用something。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：它张开嘴，想要吃掉他的姐妹。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；mouth嘴。根据“wants to eat his sisters”可知，蛇张开嘴想吃他的姐妹。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：她们现在发现他的大耳朵非常有用。 funny有趣的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。前文提到杰克用自己的大耳朵听到了蛇的声音，还救下了姐妹俩，由此可见，他的耳朵十分有用。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她们说她们不会再这么做了。 say说（及物动词，后接具体说话内容或宾语从句，强调“说的内容”）；talk谈论（不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，需搭配介词使用）；speak说（后接具体语言）。空后是宾语从句，表具体的说话内容，因此say符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：杰克明白了，与众不同并非坏事。 old老的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“He doesn’t feel sad”可知，杰克因大耳朵与其他猴子不同，经历此事后他领悟到与众不同并非坏事，便不再伤心，different符合语境。故选C。 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读下面的文章，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每词限填一次） interested because play activity a(n) help one well after we Do you talk with your parents about everything? Some students say yes. But others don’t want to talk too much with their parents,____26____ they think their parents don’t understand (理解) them. So they just enjoy watching TV and ____27____ computer games in their rooms. These ____28____ are relaxing for them. In China, some schools have ____29____ new class—Communication (沟通). It’s the ____30____ class about family communication in many middle schools. The class ____31____ the students to have a good talk with their parents. Many students are ____32____ in this class and they think it’s really useful. Wang Bing, a student from No.5 Middle School, says, “As students, we need to do ____33____ in our lessons at school. Also, we need to spend some time with our parents ____34____ school.” “My husband and I are very happy to talk with ____35____ son. We have a lot to share every day!” says Wang Bing’s mother. 【答案】26. because 27. playing 28. activities 29. a 30. first 31. helps 32. interested 33. well 34. after 35. our 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了学生与父母沟通的现状，并介绍了中国一些学校为解决此问题而开设的“沟通”课程及其积极作用。 【26题详解】 句意：但是其他学生不想和他们的父母谈论太多，因为他们认为父母不理解他们。根据“But others don’t want to talk too much with their parents,…they think their parents don’t understand them.”及备选词汇可知，此处连接前后两个分句，表示原因，because符合语境。故填because。 【27题详解】 句意：所以他们只是在房间里享受看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据“enjoy watching TV and…computer games”及备选词汇可知，此处与“watching”并列，作“enjoy”的宾语，表示“玩”电脑游戏，play符合语境，其动名词形式是playing。故填playing。 【28题详解】 句意：这些活动对他们来说很放松。根据“These…are relaxing for them.”及备选词汇可知，此处指代前文“看电视和玩电脑游戏”这些行为，activity符合语境，应用复数形式activities。故填activities。 【29题详解】 句意：在中国，一些学校开设了一门新课程——沟通课。根据“have…new class—Communication”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“一门”新课程，修饰单数可数名词“class”，a符合语境。故填a。 【30题详解】 句意：这是许多中学里关于家庭沟通的第一门课程。根据“the…class about family communication”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“第一”门课，序数词修饰名词“class”，one符合语境，其序数词形式是first。故填first。 【31题详解】 句意：这门课帮助学生们与父母进行一次良好的交谈。根据“The class…the students to have a good talk with their parents.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“帮助”，作谓语，主语“class”为单数，help符合语境，应用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。 【32题详解】 句意：许多学生对这门课很感兴趣，并且认为它真的很有用。根据“Many students are…in this class”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“感兴趣的”，作表语，构成“be interested in”短语，interested符合语境。故填interested。 【33题详解】 句意：作为学生，我们需要在学校把功课学好。根据“we need to do…in our lessons at school”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“好地”，修饰动词“do”，well符合语境。故填well。 【34题详解】 句意：同样，我们放学后也需要花一些时间和父母在一起。根据“spend some time with our parents…school”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“在……之后”，after符合语境。故填after。 【35题详解】 句意：我的丈夫和我非常高兴能和我们的儿子交谈。根据“to talk with…son”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“我们的”儿子，作定语，we符合语境，其形容词性物主代词形式是our。故填our。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。 I’m Peter. Most children like animals. Girls may like cats, and boys may like dogs. However, my favourite animal is the horse. I like horses because they are strong. They look wild and hard to get close to, but they will be very friendly after we get to know each other well. My grandfather has eight horses on his farm. He asks me to try horse-riding. When I ride the horses, I am afraid and want to cry. Luckily, the horses are clever and walk slowly. With my grandfather’s help, I enjoy riding the horse. 2026 is the Year of the Horse. There are some popular sayings about horses, such as “May you succeed at one stroke” (马到成功). The horses carry people’s hopes for a happy life. And I hope I can have a horse one day. 36. What is Peter’s favourite animal? ___________________________________________ 37. How does Peter feel when he rides the horse? ___________________________________________ 38. What does Peter hope to have one day? ___________________________________________ 39. Do you like animals? Why or why not? ___________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________ 【答案】36. His favourite animal is the horse./The horse. 37. He is afraid and wants to cry./He feels afraid and wants to cry./Be afraid and want to cry./Feel afraid and want to cry. 38. He hopes he can have a horse one day. 39. Yes./Yes, I do. Because animals are our friends./I think they are interesting… No./No, I don’t. Because I am afraid of animals./I think they are boring…（言之有理即可） 40. 在爷爷的帮助下，我喜欢上骑马。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了彼得对马的喜爱以及他在爷爷的农场学习骑马的经历，并表达了对未来拥有一匹马的期望。 【36题详解】 根据文章第1段“However, my favourite animal is the horse.”可知，彼得最喜欢的动物是马。故填His favourite animal is the horse./The horse. 【37题详解】 根据文章第2段“When I ride the horses, I am afraid and want to cry.”可知，彼得在骑马时感到害怕。故填He is afraid and wants to cry./He feels afraid and wants to cry./Be afraid and want to cry./Feel afraid and want to cry. 【38题详解】 根据文章第3段“And I hope I can have a horse one day.”可知，彼得希望有一天能拥有一匹马。故填He hopes he can have a horse one day. 【39题详解】 问题询问是否喜欢动物及原因。答案言之有理即可，可肯定也可否定，并给出简单理由。故填Yes./Yes, I do. Because animals are our friends./I think they are interesting…/No./No, I don’t. Because I am afraid of animals./I think they are boring… 【40题详解】 “With my grandfather’s help”意为“在爷爷的帮助下”，“I enjoy riding the horse”意为“我喜欢上骑马”。故填：在爷爷的帮助下，我喜欢上骑马。 第二节 书面表达（1个题, 满分15分） 41. 七年级第一学期即将结束，相信无论是老师、同学们，还是丰富多彩的校园生活，都给你留下了深刻的印象。假设你是李华，请根据下面的思维导图，以“My School Life” 为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。 注意： （1） 短文必须包括思维导图中所有的要点，省略号处可适当发挥，条理清楚，语句通顺； （2） 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等信息； （3） 词数60左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My School Life Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share something about my school life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My School Life Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share something about my school life. My daily routine is busy. I study many subjects. My favourite is English because it’s useful, and I also like music because it’s relaxing. After school, I join clubs. I’m in the Reading Club and the Basketball Club. They are fun and let me make new friends. I read books and play sports there. I think my school life is colourful and happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍日常学习生活及最喜欢的科目及原因； 第二步，描述课后参与的社团活动及其作用； 第三步，总结对学校生活的整体感受。 [亮点词汇] ①daily routine日常生活 ②useful有用的 ③relaxing放松的 ④colourful丰富多彩的 [高分句型] ①My favourite is English because it’s useful, and I also like music because it’s relaxing. (and连接的并列句，两个because引导的原因状语从句) ②I’m in the Reading Club and the Basketball Club. (介词in表示所属) ③They are fun and let me make new friends. (and连接的并列谓语，“let sb. do sth.”结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $