期末模拟测试（试题）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版（三起）五年级下册英语期末模拟卷，涵盖语音、词汇、语法、阅读及书面表达，通过生活情境对比（如“过去与现在的生活”）培养语言运用与逻辑思维，适配期末综合能力评估。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语音辨析|5题/5分|元音、辅音发音规则|聚焦易混发音（如ea/ear组合），夯实语音基础| |词汇运用|18题/18分|动词时态、名词、副词|结合时间标志词（ago/yesterday）考查过去时，强化词形转换能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|介词、情态动词、时态|以“过去与现在生活对比”为情境，渗透文化意识与信息获取能力| |书面表达|1题/约12分|一般过去时、对比描述|要求用6句以上对比生活变化，提升语言组织与逻辑思维品质|

外研版（三起）五年级下册英语期末模拟测试卷 姓名：____________ 得分：____________ 一、语音辨析，选出划线部分读音不同的一项（5分） ( )1. A. heavy B. great C. bread ( )2. A. hear B. dear C. pear ( )3. A. shout B. about C. enough ( )4. A. maths B. this C. there ( )5. A. who B. when C. where 二、词汇运用（18分） A）根据中文写单词 1. 以前 _____________ 2. 收音机 ___________ 3. 图书馆 ___________ 4. 飞机 _____________ 5. 传统的 ___________ 6. 舞蹈演员 _________ 7. 夜晚 _____________ 8. 努力地 ___________ B）用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Many years ago, my mother ________ (be) a teacher. 2. My grandpa ________ (work) in a factory ten years ago. 3. She ________ (have) eggs for breakfast yesterday. 4. I ________ (make) a kite last Sunday. 5. He can ________ (play) the flute well. 6. Look! She is ________ (dance). 7. We ________ (not have) a TV many years ago. 8. Did you ________ (learn) English? 9. My father ________ (go) to Beijing by plane tomorrow. 10. There ________ (be) lots of small houses before. 三、单项选择（15分） ( )1. —What did your grandma do before? —She ____ a driver. A. is B. was C. were ( )2. —Where did your grandpa work? —He ____ in a factory. A. work B. works C. worked ( )3. —What did she have ____ breakfast? —Eggs and sausages. A. for B. to C. at ( )4. Fish and chips ____ a traditional English dish. A. is B. are C. am ( )5. —____ you got Harry Potter books? —Yes, we have. A. Do B. Have C. Are ( )6. In England, people have tea ____ 3 o’clock. A. on B. in C. at ( )7. Lingling ____ a paper cutting yesterday. A. makes B. made C. make ( )8. We can listen ____ music ____ the evening. A. to; in B. to; on C. /; at ( )9. —Let’s go to the library. —____ A. Good idea. B. Oh dear! C. Don’t worry. ( )10. Five years ago, he ____ to school on foot. A. go B. goes C. went ( )11. You can find information ____ books. A. from B. of C. with ( )12. I’m going to ____ my grandma tomorrow. A. visit B. visited C. visiting ( )13. She didn’t ____ a television then. A. has B. have C. had ( )14. My mother learnt ____ foreign languages. A. many B. much C. a lot ( )15. —Why are you wearing a coat? —____ it’s cold. A. So B. And C. Because 四、从方框中选择合适单词，并用其适当形式填空（每词限用一次）（10分） work, have, learn, make, visit 1. My grandpa ________ in a factory ten years ago. 2. She ________ fish and chips for breakfast yesterday. 3. My mum ________ English when she was a girl. 4. Daming ________ a paper kite last Sunday. 5. We ________ my grandparents last weekend. 五、连词成句（10分） 1. lived, small, we, a, house, in (.) ____________________________________ 2. did, have, she, television, a (?) ____________________________________ 3. for, what, breakfast, you, have, did (?) ____________________________________ 4. find, where, I, can, books, about, animals (?) ____________________________________ 5. going, I, to, tomorrow, Shanghai, am (.) ____________________________________ 六、按要求改写句子（10分） 1. We lived in a small house many years ago.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 2. She had fish and chips for dinner yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. My mother worked in a hospital ten years ago.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. I’m going to the airport tomorrow.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. They can find books about animals in the library.（改为一般过去时） ________________________________________________ 七、情景匹配（10分） ( )1. What did you have for lunch? A. I’m going to Wuhan. ( )2. Where are you going tomorrow? B. I had rice and meat. ( )3. Did she learn any foreign languages? C. You can find it on the shelf. ( )4. Where can I find the storybook? D. No, she didn’t. ( )5. Why are you wearing your dress? E. Because I’m going to a party. 八、完形填空（10分） This programme is about China many years ___1___. Life was very ___2___ then. We didn’t ___3___ enough food. We ___4___ watch TV every day. We lived ___5___ a small house. My grandma worked hard in the fields. She didn’t learn English ___6___ school. Now we have lots of food and big houses. We can find ___7___ from books in the library. Tomorrow I ___8___ going to the airport. I will take a plane ___9___ visit my grandma. I will take some traditional Chinese food ___10___ her. ( )1. A. now B. ago C. later ( )2. A. different B. nice C. easy ( )3. A. had B. has C. have ( )4. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. don’t ( )5. A. at B. in C. on ( )6. A. at B. to C. for ( )7. A. fire B. information C. radio ( )8. A. am B. is C. are ( )9. A. with B. for C. to ( )10. A. to B. for C. at 九、阅读短文，选择正确的答案（每小题2分，共10分） My grandma is seventy years old. Life was hard for her many years ago. She lived in a small village. There was no television or radio. She worked in the fields all day. She didn’t go to school, so she couldn’t read or write. Now we live in a big city. We have a big TV and many books. My grandma is learning English now. She says life is changing a lot. ( )1. How old is grandma? A. Sixty B. Seventy C. Eighty ( )2. Where did grandma live long ago? A. Big city B. Small village C. Town ( )3. Could grandma read before? A. Yes, she could. B. No, she couldn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )4. What is grandma learning now? A. Chinese B. Maths C. English ( )5. What’s the main idea? A. Grandma’s old life and new life B. Grandma likes reading books C. Grandma worked in a factory 十、书面表达 题目：Life many years ago and now 要求：对比过去和现在的生活，正确使用一般过去时，不少于6句话。 参考答案 一、语音辨析 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 二、词汇运用 A）1.ago 2.radio 3.library 4.plane 5.traditional 6.dancer 7.night 8.hard B）1.was 2.worked 3.had 4.made 5.play 6.dancing 7.didn’t have 8.learn 9.will go\is going 10.were 三、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 四、选词适当形式填空 1.worked 2.had 3.learnt/learned 4.made 5.visited 五、连词成句 1. We lived in a small house. 2. Did she have a television? 3. What did you have for breakfast? 4. Where can I find books about animals? 5. I am going to Shanghai tomorrow. 六、句型转换 1. We didn’t live in a small house many years ago. 2. Did she have fish and chips for dinner yesterday? 3. Where did your mother work ten years ago? 4. Where are you going tomorrow? 5. They could find books about animals in the library. 七、情景匹配 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 八、完形填空 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 九、阅读选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 十、书面表达范文 Life many years ago and now Many years ago, life was very hard. My grandparents lived in a small old house. They didn’t have enough food to eat. They walked everywhere because there were no buses or planes. My grandma didn’t go to school, so she couldn’t read. Now everything changes. We live in a big bright flat. We can eat all kinds of delicious food. We go out by bus, car or plane. We have TVs and computers at home. We can study different subjects at school. I love our comfortable life today. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $