山东省济宁市2026年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(7)（无听力音频）-【正大中考】2026年山东省济宁市初中学业水平考试英语中考仿真预测

参照秘密级管理★启用前 试卷类型：A 济宁市二○二六年初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题（七） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，考试时间120分钟（含听力20分钟），共100分。 中 2.答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用05毫米黑色墨水签字 赳 笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号填写在答题卡相应位置。 3.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡 皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。 4.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所指示的 答题区域内作答。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题（共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选 or 出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍) 坦 ()1.What type of films does Lily like best? 方尖上清中同 B. ()2.Which prize did Tony get in their school swimming competition last week? B ()3.Where does the conversation most probably take place? 铜 A.G B. ()4.Who will cook dinner? A.Maria. B.Maria's mother. C.Maria's father. ()5.How does Mary like the washing machine? A.Useful. B.Dangerous. C.Expensive. 英语模拟试题（七）第1页（共8页） ()6.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Teacher and a student's parent. ()7.What does the boy probably think of the new school rules? A.They're relaxed. B.They're strict. C.They're interesting. ()8.What does the woman mean? A.Kevin is a poor basketball player. B.Kevin is on a visit to London now. C.Kevin will return from London this Friday. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 )9.When was Shenzhou-21 sent into space? A.On October 21st,2025.B.On October 31st,2025. C.On November 30th,2025. ()10.How did the girl feel about the news? A.Relaxed. B.Bored. C.Excited. ()11.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Brother and sister. C.Cousins. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 ()12.How does Tom feel? A.He feels terrible. B.He feels unhappy. C.He feels nervous. ()13.How long has Tom been like this? A.For two days. B.For four days. C.For a week. ()14.What does Dr.Lee advise Tom to do? A.Exercise more and eat more vegetables. B.Go to school and see his friends. C.Drink warm water and get enough rest. )15.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.Tom's homework. B.Tom's health problem. C.Tom's eating habits. 注意：请同学们翻到第6页，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案。 A Discover the Power of Self-Love Growth Do you feel stressed about school,friends,or just growing up?Learning to SELF LOVE love and be kind to yourself can help you get through hard times.But self-love 00 isn't just about feeling good.It's about building confidence.Here are two fun activities to help you. 英语模拟试题（七）第2贡（共8页） Letter to Your Future Self Goal Go Place:the school library Place:Classroom 101 Time:4:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m.from Monday to Time:4:30 p.m.every Friday Friday Teacher:Miss Zhang Teacher:Mr.Black Do you have a goal?Let's make it happen! Take a secret envelope on the third bookshelf. In this activity,you'll get your own notebook to: Write a letter about what you'd like to achieve record your goal this year,and then put it back on the shelf. plan the steps you need to take At the end of the year,we'll return the letters discuss possible difficulties to you.It'll be wonderful to see how much you've look back on your progress every week grown! Start your journey of self-love and growth today! ( )16.When do students in the Goal Go activity meet? A.At 4:00 p.m.on Mondays. B.At 4:30 p.m.on Fridays. C.At 5:30 p.m.on Mondays. D.At 6:00 p.m.on Fridays. ()17.What should a student do after writing the letter? A.Keep it. B.Share it with Mr.Black. C.Give it to Miss Zhang. D.Put it on the bookshelf. ()18.What is the purpose of the poster? A.To introduce two new school clubs. B.To talk about problems of growing up. C.To explain what self-love is and how to achieve it. D.To encourage students to join two helpful activities. B Chitu is also called"Red Hare"because it had a red coat and ran very fast like a hare.At first,Chitu's owner was Lu Bu,a warlord of the Three Kingdoms period.After Lu Bu's defeat,it was passed to a heroic general called Guan Yu. Legend says Chitu could run "a thousand li"(about 400 km)in one day!What super speed! Dilu was special with a white spot on its forehead.In legends,it saved its owner,Liu Bei,by running fast and jumping across a wide river during an escape. Dilu's story later became an allusion()and was widely used by writers and poets. 英语模拟试题（七）第3页（共8页） Wuzhui was a strong and brave horse of Xiang Yu,the "Hegemon-King of Western Chu".Its body was pure black and smooth like a bolt()of silk,while its four hooves were as white as snow.After his owner died at the Wu River,this loyal(horse jumped into the same river,following its owner even in death. ()19.What happened to Chitu after its first owner was defeated? A.It ran into a forest. B.It was given to Guan Yu. C.It saved Xiang Yu. D.It was killed in a battle. ()20.What is special about Dilu according to the passage? A.It ran a thousand li in one day. B.It saved Liu Bei by jumping across a river. C.It jumped into the river after its owner died. D.It was black and smooth like a bolt of silk. ()21.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Dilu's hooves were as white as snow. B.Wuzhui had a red coat and ran very fast. C.Chitu's story became a famous allusion for writers. D.Wuzhui was loyal to its owner Xiang Yu. ()22.What is the main idea of the passage? A.To tell how to train famous horses in ancient China. B.To explain why ancient Chinese liked fast and brave horses. C.To introduce three famous horses in Chinese legends. D.To show the close relationship between wars and horses. c A doctor in the US successfully operated on a patient 7,000 miles away in Africa,using a remote- controlled robot to do the operation.Fernando da Silva,who lives in Angola,Africa,discovered that he had cancer in March 2025. Dr.Vipul Patel has performed many similar operations using robots but he is usually much closer to the patient.The doctor's job is to guide the robot,which uses surgical instruments()that are sometimes as small as five millimeters. Da Silva signed up for a test to see if operations could be performed from anywhere in the world. The doctors had been working on the test for two years before the operation,searching the world for the best technology.They connected the robot to the patient through fiber-.optic cables(光s纤电s缆)，which can send information faster over longer distances than other communication methods. During the operation,Dr.Patel was in Florida,US,but his medical team was actually in the operation room in Angola with Da Silva,in case anything went wrong with the technology."We made sure we had plan A,B,C and D.I always have my team where the patient is,"said Dr.Patel. 英语模拟试题（七）第4页（共8页） Dr.Patel believes that this test will allow doctors to perform operations all around the world, enabling people in poorer countries to receive the same care as those in wealthy countries. ()23.Which word can best describe Dr.Patel according to the second paragraph? A.Wise. B.Patient. C.Friendly. D.Experienced. ()24.Why was the patient connected with the robot through fiber-optic cables? A.To send information at a high speed. B.To make use of the best technology. C.To reduce the cost of the operation. D.To help the doctor have a clear sight. ()25.What is most likely to happen if the operation goes wrong? A.Dr.Patel will fly to Africa. B.The medical team in Angola will take over. C.The operation will be stopped immediately.D.Da Silva will be moved to another hospital. ()26.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.The fact of the test. B.The history of the test. C.The meaning of the test. D.The difficulty of the test. 0 According to a new report on July 19,2025,China has decided to build a huge water power station on the Yarlung Zangbo River in Xizang.It will cost about 170 billion and become the world's largest hydropower(水电)project. The project will be built on the lower part of the Yarlung Zangbo River.Within a span of 50 kilometers,a part of the river has a sudden drop of 2,000 meters,which offers the possibility of making electricity.Engineers will make the river bend()straight and use tunnels()to move water.In this way,the station can produce 300 billion kWh of clean electricity each year-enough to power 300 million homes! A First,it helps China use more clean energy and less coal.This will help fight against climate change.Second,it will create many jobs in Xizang and help local development.The government says the project will also protect the environment.They will use special tunnels and monitoring systems to make the mountains and rivers safe.Looking ahead,the project might also create chances for countries to work together on energy,helping build better relationships and trust among neighboring areas. As the world needs to work together to fight against climate change,China is not just setting big goals but also making clear plans that benefit everyone.What's more,this project is not just about making electricity-it shows China's care for nature and fair development.And it shows that economic (经济的)growth can go hand in hand with environmental protection. At present,the world faces serious climate problems.Through projects like this,China is showing how we can build a cleaner,more connected future-one that benefits both people and the planet. ()27.What makes the Yarlung Zangbo River a perfect place for this project? A.Its length and width. B.The amount of its water. C.The population in Xizang. D.Its big drop in a short span. ()28.Which of the following can be put in the“▲”in Paragraph3? A.How much will the project cost? B.Who will pay for the project? C.What are the benefits of the project? D.How will the project be built? 英语模拟试题（七）第5页（共8页） )29.According to Paragraph 4,what does the world need more to fight against climate change? A.Time. B.Money. C.Teamwork. D.Energy. )30.What is the author's attitude towards the project? A.Careless. B.Supportive. C.Uncertain. D.Surprised. 非选择题（共55分）》 三、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 请听下面一则新闻。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限 填一词。（新闻读两遍) The Fourth National Conference on Reading(全民阅读大会)in2025 Time Place From April 23rd to 25th,the 4th National Conference on Reading was held in Taiyuan. .On April 11th,some new reading 1. appeared in Xinhua Bookstores On April 20th,a professor introduced the wine culture and people's 2. Activities life in the Yuan Dynasty. .From April 24th to 25th,more speeches 3. about Zhao Shuli were given. Readers realized the 4. of reading. Response(反响) The government would 5. more activities like these. 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 1.When his phone rang,Ted was taking a shower in the b 2.Mr.Harris is a h person and he often works at his office until 9 p.m. 3.Amy was w to stay away from the deep part of the swimming pool just now. 4.Nowadays,many young people would like to go back to their h to work after graduation. 5.Over the past two years,Mr.White has planted (葡萄)and strawberries on his farm. 6.Five years ago,my grandmother lost her (记f忆)because of a serious car accident. 7.Sandy,you shouldn't play on your mobile phone while (躺)in bed. 8.Everyone should follow the traffic rules for their 安全). 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On November 25,2025,China introduced Jixiangma,the mascot for the 2026 Happy Chinese New Year.It is a red horse based on 1. ancient Chinese bronze artwork.Jixiangma has patterns of clouds and ruyi,bringing joy and good luck. You can find many things with Jixiangma,like soft toys,surprise boxes,red envelopes and Spring Festival couplets.In the future they 2.(sell)around the world to help more people learn about Chinese culture and Chinese New Year's traditions. Every year,the Chinese New Year event shares Chinese culture with people everywhere.With Jixiangma,the 2026 celebration will be even 3.(fun)and special! 英语模拟试题（七）第6页（共8页） B Liu Mingfang was born in 1979 in Guangdong.She became a village leader in July 2018.In June 2025,she was honored for4.(successful)）saving57 villagers'lives from a landslide(山体滑 坡). Zhonghe village is located in Maoming City.When heavy rains caused by typhoon hit the village on June 15,Liu and her team acted quickly to help as many people as they could.At 12:58 a.m.,they walked 5. flooded streets with flashlights().Using loudspeakers,they woke up the villagers door to door and instructed them to leave. Some villagers didn't want to leave their homes,but Liu knew it was 6.(danger)for them to stay.“You can blame(债怪)me later,.7._you must move to a safe place first!”Liu told them.It took Liu and her team about two hours 8.(guide)the villagers to a shelter located 100 meters away.At about 4:00 a.m.,a landslide hit the village at the foot of the mountain and 9. (destroy)half of it in minutes.Thanks to Liu's quick actions,nobody got hurt. Liu was tired but happy."I'm not afraid of misunderstandings.When disaster 10. (come), the lives of the villagers always come first,"she said. 六、完形填空（共7小题，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 step,hard,share,fastest,always,hiked,change,never,complete Chen Min,57 years old,is a woman from China.She was in a five-person team.Together,they set the Guinness World Record for the 1. _team to finish the North Pole Marathon(北极点马拉松) on July 13,2025 in 8 hours and 52 minutes. The race was very 2. .There was no land,.only pack ice(聚集的浮冰).The runners had to be careful because the ice could break or move.And the pack ice made them 3. their way all the time.What's more,the weather was cold,with strong winds.Chen said,"In that environment, every 4. _was a big challenge!” Chen loves adventures.In 2024,she finished climbing the highest mountains on all seven continents().Before that,she also 5. to the South Pole.Now,with this marathon,she became the first Chinese woman to 6.the "7+1+1"challenge:Climbing the seven highest mountains,hiking to the South Pole,and running a North Pole marathon. “Age has7. been a problem.Where the heart leads you is what matters,"Chen said. "As long as you take that brave first step,you can see the world's most breathtaking landscapes." 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 In 2024,Hu Miaokun,a boy born with deafness,received acceptance letters from seven universities.This achievement surprised many people. Hu,born in 2005 in a village in Hubei Province,has faced many difficulties throughout his life-he lost his father at the age of five and moved in with his grandparents after his mother remarried.Even facing these difficulties,Hu's love for learning never changed.With the encouragement and support of his family,,he entered a school specifically designed for hearing-impaired(听力损伤的)children. After completing middle school,Hu continued his education at a specialized high school in Wuhan. 英语模拟试题（七）第7页（共8页） The school offered a broader course,including English.However,for students with hearing and speech impairments,learning a foreign language is difficult."For me,the key to learning English is through reading,writing and translation,"Hu said.He created a detailed study plan and stuck to it,learning to manage his time effectively. Last year,Hu had to travel to many places to complete the special tests(gaokao)for students with hearing impairments.His hard work paid off.Hu Miaokun received acceptance letters from all seven universities.Finally,Hu Miaokun decided to learn product design at his dream school,Tianjin University of Technology. "I'm deeply thankful to my aunt and everyone who has supported me,"Hu Miaokun said."I will continue to work hard in my studies and use my skills to help others in the future." 1.When did Hu Miaokun receive acceptance letters?(no more than 4 words) 2.For Hu Miaokun,what is the key to learning English?(no more than 5 words) 3.Why is Hu Miaokun thankful?(no more than 8 words) 4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 八、写作（共1小题，满分15分） 中国综合国力全球领先，在国际上拥有举足轻重的影响力。在纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界 反法西斯战争胜利80周年之际，你所在的学校将举行以“Great China”为题的演讲比赛。假设你 是李华，请结合以下思维导图，阐述中国近年来在环境、科技和文化传播等方面的发展与进步，并 谈谈你的感受。 Environment:change,river,sky Science and technology:progress,helpful,high-speed railway,DeepSeek Great China Chinese culture:spread,interest Feeling(s:… 注意： 1.须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息； 3.100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Great China Good afternoon,everyone.It's my honor to give a speech here. That's all.Thanks for listening. 英语模拟试题（七）第8页（共8页）Safety starts with each of us.Let's work together to W:Maybe making word cards works for you.It will help protect ourselves and make our school a safer place. you improve your English. Thank you! M:Thanks a lot.I will have a try.Then what about 听力材料 coming to my house this Saturday? 一、听力选择 W:No problem. (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话 M:Hey,Mary.You look worried these days.What's wrong 内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每 with you? 组对话读两遍) W:Hi,Tony.We are going to take some exams next 1.W:I remember your brother used to be thin. month.I'm really worried about them. M:Yes.But in the past three years,he has changed a lot. M:Don't worry so much.Study hard and you'll surely do He wears glasses now and has put on fifteen pounds. it well.Relax yourself and try to share your feelings 2.M:Are you free this weekend?Let's play tennis together. with your parents. W:I'm afraid not.I'm going to take my swimming W:How do you usually relax yourself? lessons this weekend. M:Doing some exercise,like playing table tennis.It's my 3.W:Excuse me,could you tell me how I can get to the favorite. hospital? W:Sometimes I can't eat or sleep well,either.I just keep M:Look at the sign.Turn left and you will find it soon. thinking about how badly I'll do. 4.W:This shirt is really nice.How much is it? M:Mary,you should eat on time.And don't drink too M:It's on sale.It's only fifty yuan. much coffee or tea because you probably won't fall 5.W:Wow,your school computer room is so large! asleep.You could drink a glass of milk before going to M:Yeah.There are about 200 computers here. bed. 6.M:I want to be a man who can create many new things W:Thanks for your advice.I'll have a try. to make our life much easier. M:Good luck!Don't forget to ask our teachers for help W:Sounds great.I hope your dream will come true. when you meet some learning problems. 7.W:I need to tell you that you were speeding,sir. 三、听力填词 M:Sorry,I am rushing my mother to the hospital. 请听下面一段演讲。根据所听到的内容，写出可 8.W:Shall we go and have a rest? 以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。 M:A rest?We've just started the work. (演讲读两遍) (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有 Hello,everyone!Today I'll give a speech about My 几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能 country and me here. 回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） As we all know,with the development of science and 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 technology,China is getting stronger and stronger.Now M:Hello,Nancy.Could you please come to my house this China is playing an important role on the international Saturday? stage.And China has become one of the most powerful W:What's up,John? countries in the world.I love my country.It has also M:I tried my best,but I still didn't pass the English test influenced me a lot.I am proud of being a Chinese.I will last Friday.I wonder if you could give me some help work hard to help realize the Chinese dream W:Do you read English every day? As for me,I need to learn to be kind and honest. M:Yes,I do.But I forget most of it. Besides,I should be brave to face the challenges in life.I 参考答案及解析第21页（共28页） will try my best to study knowledge and keep improving 21.D细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中“while its four myself.I want to be an engineer when I grow up,so I will hooves were as white as snow”可知，蹄子像雪一样 make great efforts to achieve my dream in the future. 白的是乌骓，并非的卢，故选项A错误；根据表格第 That's all.Thank you. 一栏中“Chitu is also called‘Red Hare'because it had a red coat and ran very fast like a hare.”可知，红 英语模拟试题（七） 皮毛且速度快是赤兔的特征，并非乌骓，故选项B 答案速查 错误；根据表格第二栏中“Dilu's story later became 1~4 BCCC 5~8 ACBB 9~11 BCB an allusion and was widely used by writers and poets." 可知，事迹成为典故被文人使用的是的卢，并非赤 12~15 AACB 16~18BDD 19~22 BBDC 兔，故选项C错误；根据表格第三栏中“After his 23~26 DABC 27~30 DCCB owner died at the Wu River,this loyal horse jumped 详解详析 into the same river,following its owner even in 二、阅读理解 death.”可知，乌骓对主人项羽十分忠诚，主人死后 A 它也跳河殉主，故选项D正确。 【语篇解读】本海报用轻松的口吻介绍“目标打卡”与 22.C主旨大意题。文章分别介绍了赤兔、的卢、乌骓 “写给未来自己的信”两项活动，引导学生用具体的行 三匹马的外形特征、主人以及相关的经典传说，核心 动践行自爱，在记录与期待中自信成长。 是介绍中国古代传说中的三匹名马。 16.B细节理解题。根据“Goal&Go”一栏中“Time: O 4:30p.m.every Friday”可知，活动时间为每周五下 【语篇解读】本文报道了美国医生远程操控机器人为 午4：30。 7000英里外的非洲患者做手术，展现了医疗技术的突 17.D细节理解题。根据“Letter to Your Future 破及其对全球医疗公平的深远意义。 Self”一栏中“Write a letter about what you'd like to 23.D推断人物特征题。根据第二段中“Dr.Vipul achieve this year,and then put it back on the shelf." Patel has performed many similar operations using 知，写完信后要把信放回书架。 robots..”可知，帕特尔医生已用机器人完成多例类 l8.D写作意图题。海报结尾句“Start your journey 似手术，说明他经验丰富。 of self--love and growth today!”点明目的就是鼓励 24.A细节理解题。根据第三段末尾“They connected 学生立即参与这两项有助于自我成长的活动。 the robot to the patient through fiber-optic cables, B which can send information faster over longer 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国历史上三匹著名的宝 distances than other communication methods..”可知， 马：赤免、的卢和乌骓，以及它们的主人、外貌特征和传 光纤电缆能更快地远距离传输信息。 奇故事。 25.B推理判断题。根据第四段中“his medical team 19.B细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“At first, was actually in the operation room in Angola with Da Chitu's owner was Lu Bu...After Lu Bu's defeat,it Silva,,in case anything went wrong.”可知，现场医疗 was passed to a heroic general called Guan Yu.”可知， 团队是应对技术问题的预案。 赤兔最初的主人是吕布，吕布战败后，赤兔被送给了 26.C段落大意题。根据最后一段中“this test will 关羽。 allow doctors to perform operations all around the 20.B细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中“Dilu was wold”可知，本段介绍了这次测试的意义。 special with a white spot on its forehead.In legends,it D saved its owner,Liu Bei,by running fast and jumping 【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国将在雅鲁藏布江建设世界 across a wide river during an escape.”可知，在刘备逃 最大水电站的计划，阐述了其能源、环保、经济及国际 亡时，的卢快速跃过一条河救了刘备。 合作等多重效益。 参考答案及解析第22页（共28页） 27.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“Within a span of 50 kilometers,a part of the river has a sudden drop of 【语篇解读】本文讲述了村干部刘名芳在台风暴雨中果 2,000 meters,which offers the possibility of making 断组织村民转移，成功避险的故事，旨在引导学生树立 electricity.”可知，雅鲁藏布江在50公里距离内有一 责任意识与奉献精神。 个2000米的巨大落差，这为发电提供了可能。 4.successfully考查形容词变副词。此处应用副词修 28.C句子还原题。通读第三段可知，该工程有助于 饰动名词saving,故填successfully。 中国使用更多的清洁能源，减少煤炭的使用，以及应 5.through考查介词。walk through streets意为“穿过 对气候变化。其次，它将在西藏创造许多就业机会， 街道”。 帮助当地发展。该工程还可能为各国在能源领域合 6.dangerous考查名词变形容词。根据空前的“was” 作创造机会，有助于在邻近地区之间建立更好的关 可知，此处应用形容词作表语，故填dangerous。 系和信任。由此可知，本段介绍了该工程的好处。 7.but考查连词。“你可以之后责怪我”与“你必须先 29.C推理判断题。根据第四段开头“As the world 转移到安全地点”之间是转折关系，故填but。 needs to work together to fight against climate 8.to guide考查动词不定式。句型“It takes sb.some change”可知，世界需要合作以应对气候变化。 time to do sth.”意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故 30.B观点态度题。根据最后一段中“Through 填to guide projects like this...benefits both people and the 9.destroyed考查一般过去时。空处与谓语hit为并 planet.”可知，通过这样的工程，中国正在展示我们 列关系，且事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填 如何构建一个更清洁、联系更紧密的未来一—一个 destroyed 同时造福人类和地球的未来。由此可推知，作者对 10.comes考查一般现在时。when意为“当…时”， 该工程持支持态度。 引导时间状语从句时，从句应用一般现在时表将来 三、听力填词 的动作，并结合主语disaster,故填comes.。 1.rooms 2.interesting 3.mainly 4.value 5.support 六、完形填空 四、单词拼写与运用 【语篇解读】本文讲述了陈旻创造北极，点马拉松世界纪 1.bathroom 2.hard-working 3.warned 4.hometown 录的壮举，旨在引导学生勇敢追梦，突破自我极限，体 5.grapes 6.memory 7.lying 8.safety 会坚持与热爱的力量。 五、语法填空 1.fastest考查形容词。句意：他们在2025年7月13 【语篇解读】本文介绍了2026年新春吉祥物“吉祥马” 日用时8小时52分钟，共同创造了吉尼斯世界纪录， 的设计与文化意义，旨在引导学生了解并热爱中华传 成为最快完成北极点马拉松的团队。根据本句中 统文化。 “set the Guinness World Record”和“in8 hours and52 1.an考查冠词。此处泛指“一件中国古代青铜艺术 minutes”可知，这个队的速度是最快的，故填fastest。. 品”，且ancient是以元音音素开头的单词，故填不定 2.hard考查形容词。根据下文“There was no land, 冠词an。 only pack ice...What's more,the weather was cold,with 2.wi训Ibe sold考查一般将来时的被动语态。“它们 strong winds.”可知，聚集的浮冰和恶劣的天气使比赛 (吉祥马)”应该是“被卖”，所以此处应用被动语态。 非常艰难，故填hard。 结合时间状语“In the future”可知，此处应用一般将 3.change考查动词。由于浮冰会移动或破裂，所以路 来时的被动语态，故填will be sold。. 线需要随时调整。make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某 3.more fun考查形容词的比较级。此处暗含着2026 事”，故填change。 年与其他年份的庆祝相比较，fun在这里作形容词， 4.step考查名词。结合语境可知，在那种恶劣的环境 意为“有趣的，使人快乐的”，且even后跟比较级，故 下，迈出的“每一步”都是一个巨大的挑战！step意为 填more fun。 “步”。 参考答案及解析第23页（共28页） 5.hiked考查动词。此处缺少谓语，根据下文“hiking 听力材料 to the South Pole'”可知，此处表示徒步去南极。结合 一、听力选择 “Before that'”可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填hiked。 (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个 6.complete考查动词。根据上文可知，本句中列出的 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话 三个挑战都已完成，空前的“to”是动词不定式符号， 内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每 故填complete。 组对话读两遍) 7.never考查副词。根据陈旻突破年龄限制的成就及 1.M:Lily,what type of films do you like best? 下文的积极态度可知，陈旻认为年龄从来不是问题， W:I like documentaries best.They are rich in knowledge 故填never。 2.W:Tony,what was the result of our school swimming 七、阅读表达 competition last week? M:Tom took the first place and I got the third. 【语篇解读】本文讲述了听力障碍学生胡森坤克服困 3.M:See that man over there in the corner?He comes in 难、坚持学习的励志故事，旨在引导学生学习他坚韧不 every day and just sits there for hours. 拔、感恩奋进的精神品质。 W:It's strange,but there is not much we can do as long 1.In2024. as he orders something to eat or drink. 2.Reading,writing and translation. 4.M:Maria,today is March the eighth.It's Women's Day. 3.Because many people helped and supported him. Let's give your mom a big surprise. 4.我将继续努力学习，将来用我的技能帮助别人。 W:Great,Dad.I can clean the rooms and wash the 5.A special boy's big dream/Hu Miaokun's hard work clothes,and you'll cook dinner. pays off/From difficulties to success 5.M:Mary,do you usually wash your clothes by hand? 八、写作 W:Oh,no.I use the washing machine a lot.I really One possible version: thank the person who invented it. Great China 6.M:Mrs.Green,let's talk something about Tom.He Good afternoon,everyone.It's my honor to give a often hands in the homework late.Also he's sleepy speech here. in class. In recent years,our country has made great progress W:Maybe that's because he stays up too late.I'll ask in many ways.For the environment,our rivers are him to watch less TV and go to bed earlier.Thank becoming cleaner and the sky is turning bluer.We can you,Mr.White. 7.W:Do you like your school uniforms? enjoy more beautiful views around us.This is good for M:Yes,I like them very much.But I can't stand the everyone's health and future. new rules we have at school anymore. In science and technology,high-speed railways 8.M:I saw Kevin playing basketball on the court just connect cities,making travel much faster.AI tools like now. DeepSeek help people in daily life,showing our strong W:That can't be right.He's in London visiting his research power. grandparents.He won't be back until next Friday. Chinese culture has spread around the world.Many (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有 foreigners show great interest in our traditions and arts.It 几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能 helps us understand each other better. 回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） I am so proud of my country.I believe China will 听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 have an even brighter future W:Have you heard the news?Shenzhou-21 was sent into That's all.Thanks for listening. space on October 31st,2025. 参考答案及解析第24页（共28页） M:Sure.I learned about it on TV. Taiyuan from April 23rd to 25th,2025.Now let's learn W:How do you feel about the news? about the colorful activities during the conference.On M:I feel very excited. April the eleventh,some new reading rooms appeared in W:I feel excited too.I am very proud of our country, Xinhua Bookstores.This idea aimed to meet the growing because it has made such great achievements in space. needs of many workers who liked reading.On April the Do you know the astronauts in Shenzhou-21 are my twentieth,there was a fun speech named Drink a Cup of heroes? Wine from the Yuan Dynasty.A professor introduced the M:They are also my heroes.I want to be an astronaut like wine culture,and people's interesting life at that time.The them in the future. readers learned a lot.From April the twenty-fourth to the W:What will you do for your dream? twenty-fifth,four famous writers including Ma Boyong M:I'm going to study space at a university.And I will and Fan Deng gave speeches mainly about Zhao Shuli,a exercise every day to be strong enough famous local writer from Shanxi in Shanxi Grand Theater. W:Sounds great. The speeches were really a success which was highly M:Supper is ready.Our mom is waiting for us in the praised.Through these activities,many people said they dining hall. realized the value of reading.Also our government would W:OK.Let's go. support more activities like these.Hope each of you will 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题 love reading and enjoy reading every day. W:Good morning,Tom.You don't look well.What's the 英语模拟试题（八） problem? M:Good morning,Dr.Lee.I feel terrible.I have a 答案速查 headache. 1-4 ACBA 5~8BACB 9~11 CBC W:How long have you been like this? 12~15 ABCB 16~18DCA 19~22 CAAC M:For two days.Sometimes I also feel a bit hot. 23~26 DDDC 27~30 BCAB W:Let me check.First,I'll take your temperature...Okay, you have a low fever.Now,open your mouth and say 详解详析 “Ah” 二、阅读理解 M:Ah... W:It's not too serious.You just have a bad cold.You need 【语篇解读】本文从“雪地强光、室内干眼、屏幕超时”三 to drink plenty of warm water and get enough rest. 方面给出具体的护眼建议，提醒学生寒冬也要保护 M:Do I need to take any medicine? 视力。 W:Yes,this medicine will help.Take it twice a day after l6.D细节理解题。根据“Winter sun”一栏中“Snow breakfast and dinner. and ice can make it even brighter..”可知，雪和冰使冬 M:Thank you,Doctor. 天的阳光更刺眼。 三、听力填词 17.C细节组合题。根据“Dry eyes'”一栏中的建议 请听下面一则新闻。根据所听到的内容，写出可 “Keep your room warm but not too hot..”和“Ask your 以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。 eye doctor if eye drops can help you.”可知，对应 (新闻读两遍) ①④。 Hello,I am Xiao Jing,a reporter from Shanxi News. 18.A主旨大意题。全文围绕“冬季如何保护眼睛”展 The World Book Day falls on April the twenty-third every 开，A项概括全面。 year.It aims to develop people's reading habits.The B Fourth National Conference on Reading was held in 【语篇解读】本海报面向各年龄段的艺术爱好者推出周 参考答案及解析第25页（共28页） 日系列课程。从零起步，传授传统的笔墨技法，介绍绘 been falling for several days.It made the fields too wet 画史，鼓励学员亲手创作花鸟鱼虫，感受东方水墨之美。 for machines to work.”可知，因为大雨使田地太湿， 19.C细节理解题。课程时段分别为上午的8：00一 机器无法作业，所以孟成和父亲用手摘玉米。 10:00和10：30一12：30及下午的2：30一4：30，每节课 29.A细节理解题。根据第五段末尾“his bigger 持续两个小时。 dream-to use computer skills to help farmers like his 20.A细节理解题。“What you'Ⅶlearn”部分提到使 parents”和第六段中“In the future,he wants to keep 用传统的工具，创作简单的花、鸟、鱼的水墨画及学 studying and use computer science to make farming 习其历史，未提及油画颜料(oil paints)。 easier for farmers.”可知，孟成未来的计划是用所学 21.A细节理解题。文末“To sign up,please visit 计算机技能帮助农民解放双手。 www.chinesepaintingfun..com.”明确指出报名需登录 30.B推断人物特征题。根据第三段中“.Meng 网站。 started working with his father in the fields.They 22.C写作意图题。全文围绕中国水墨画的课程设 worked from morning until night,picking corn by 置、学习内容与目标展开，核心意图是帮助人们学习 hand and putting it into baskets.They did this for eight 水墨画。 long days.”可知，孟成勤劳肯干；根据第四段开头“If I do more,my parents can do less,”和结尾“He was 【语篇解读】本文讲述了赵晨因母亲得到帮助而助人， happy to share the heavy work with his family.”可知， 通过“拍拍卡”和《在外互助父母倡议》鼓励社会关爱老 孟成心地善良、孝顺父母。综上可知，孟成是一个 人的故事，旨在引导学生传递善意，传承互助精神。 善良且勤奋的人。 23.D细节理解题。根据第二段开头“Called the‘Pat 三、听力填词 Card',it invites elderly strangers to reach out for 1.leg 2.encouraged 3.dreams 4.leaders 5.8/eight help.”可知，“拍拍卡”是鼓励老人主动寻求帮助的。 四、单词拼写与运用 24.D细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知，2014年，一 1.whether 2.proud 3.encourages 4.cameras 名大学生帮助了赵晨的母亲，这一善举让他深受感 5.purpose 6.regretted 7.pink 8.Anybody/Anyone 动，从而开始帮助陌生老人。 五、语法填空 25.D代词指代题。根据画线词前的“It asks people to A help each other's parents”可知，《在外互助父母倡 【语篇解读】本文介绍了全球首家机器人$店的创新 议》要求人们互相帮助对方的父母：结合画线词后 服务与功能，旨在引导学生关注科技发展，激发探索 的“are not by their side”可知，they指代那些远离家 兴趣。 乡的人。 1.but考查连词。上句介绍常规的“4S模式”和空处 26.C推断人物特征题。通读全文可知，过去的十多 所在句“这家机器人店做得更多”之间构成转折关 年里，赵晨都在帮助老人，且通过抖音分享故事是为 系，故填but。 了鼓励更多人关爱老人，传递温暖与善意。由此可 2.things考查名词复数。some后接名词复数形式，故 推知，他是个善良的人。 填things. ◇ 3.to考查介词。此处指机器人从实验室进入我们 【语篇解读】本文讲述了大学生孟成在国庆假期返乡帮 的日常生活。move from.into.意为“从…转移 助父母抢收玉米的故事，旨在引导学生体会亲情与责 到…”。 任，并思考如何将所学知识用于回报家庭与社会。 B 27.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“They grew corn 【语篇解读】本文介绍了清华大学人工智能医院的创建 and fruits to make money.”可知，孟成的父母通过种 与应用，分析其优势与局限，旨在引导学生理性看待科 植玉米和水果赚钱。 技发展，理解人机协作的重要性。 28.C细节理解题。根据第三段开头“Heavy rain had 4.created考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“In April 参考答案及解析第26页（共28页）■ 参照秘密级管理★启用前 济宁市二○二六年初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题（七）答题卡 姓名： 座号 贴条形码区 (由监考员负责粘贴) 准考证号： 1.答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后将本人姓名、准考证号、座号 请在各题 填写在相应位置，并在答题卡背面左上角填写姓名和座号。填写准考证号和座号时，每个书写框 注 内只能填写-个阿拉伯数字，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰，填写样例：可□234⑤6⑦89。 考生禁填 意 2.答第I卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，修改时，要用橡皮擦干净 缺考标记 3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，作图时，可用2B铅笔，要求字体工整、笔 缺考考生由监考员贴条 的 迹清晰。务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。 形码，并用2B铅笔填涂 项 4.保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修 上边的缺考标记。 正带。 区域 5.若未按上述要求填写、答题，影响评分质量，后果自负 选择题（须用2B铅笔填涂） 填涂样例正确填涂 答 1 CA [B]LCI 6 CAT [BI CC 11 CAT LB]LC] 16 CA B LCI LD 2 CA [B][C] 7 CA][B CC] 12 CA [B]CC) 17 CA]B)CC]CD] 3 [A阳BC 8 CAT [BI [CT 13 [AT [B][CT 18 CAT BT LCI LD] 边框的答 CAT [B]CC] 9 CAT [B][C] 14[A1B[C 19 CAT B][CI ED] 5 LA LB]LCI 0 CAT LBI CCT 15 CAT LB]LCT 20 CAT B]LCI LD] 无效 21 CAT [B]LC]D 26 CAT BI LCI D] 22 [AT [BI [C]D 27 CAT IBI IC [DT 23 LAT LBI LC]LD] 28 CA LB]LC]LD] 24 [A阳BI[CD 29 CAT LB]LCI LD] 25 CAT [B][C]LD] 30 CAT LB]IC]LD] 非选择题（须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写） 三、1. 2. 3 5. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 英语模拟试题（七）答题卡第1页共4页 ■ ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 四、1.b 5. 2.h 6. 3.w 4.h 8. 五、1. 2. 7. 3. 9 5 10. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 六、1. 5. 2. 3. 7. 4 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 ■ ■ ■ 英语模拟试题（七）答题卡第2页共4页 考生 考生务必将姓名、座号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔认真填写在书写框内，座号的每个 姓名 座号 必填 书写框只能填写一个阿拉伯数字，填写样例：若座号02，则填写为门2。 七、1. 2 3 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 空白区域 请勿作答 ■ 英语模拟试题（七）答题卡第3页共4页 ■ ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 八、 Great China Good afternoon,everyone.It's my honor to give a speech here. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 That's all.Thanks for listening. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 ■ ■ ■ 英语模拟试题（七）答题卡第4页共4页