精品解析：天津市和平区2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语期中试题

天津市和平区2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语期中试题 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，满分20分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What is the girl looking for? A. Her pen. B. Her bag. C. Her English book. 5. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 6. Who is driving Steve’s car? A. Steve. B. Steve’s sister. C. Mary. 7. What does the boy want to do this evening? A. Watch TV. B. Play basketball. C. Clean the kitchen. 8. What is the boy going to take for the picnic? A. Orange juice. B. Cakes. C. Chocolate. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9. What do we know about the bag? A. It’s a gift for the woman’s father. B. It has blue flowers on it. C. There is a notebook in it. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do in the end? A. Go to her office. B. Get her ID card. C. Fill in a form. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. What does the boy’s father like doing? A. Taking photos. B. Reading books. C. Drawing pictures. 12. Who likes playing tennis? A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s uncle. C. The boy’s cousin. 13. What does the boy want to buy for Selina? A. Pictures. B. Pencils. C. A diary. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. When did the speaker go to the Eden Project? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 15. What do we know about the plant with the biggest leaves? A. It has delicious fruit. B. It is nine years old. C. Its leaves are strong. 16. What can people do in the Eden Project this month? A. Play the drums. B. Enjoy concerts. C. Watch a magic show. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Easter Island is ________ small island of Chile and it is famous for ________ statues along its coast, known as moai. A. an; the B. the; / C. a; / D. a; the 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：复活节岛是智利的一个小岛，它以沿岸的雕像而闻名，这些雕像被称为摩艾。 第一空表示泛指“一个小岛”，且small以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a；第二空表示特指“沿岸的雕像”，故用定冠词the。 2. Many young people work as ________ to help look after old people in the community in their free time. A. educators B. volunteers C. managers D. creators 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多年轻人在空闲时间作为志愿者工作，帮助照顾社区里的老人。 educators教育者；volunteers志愿者；managers管理者；creators创造者。根据“help look after old people”及“free time”可知，利用空闲时间照顾老人通常是志愿行为，符合“志愿者”的身份。故选B。 3. I prepared three lovely storybooks for ________ and she enjoyed ________ very much. A. her; them B. hers; they C. her; their D. she; them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我为她准备了三本可爱的故事书，她非常喜欢它们。 her她（宾格）；them它们（宾格）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）；they它们（主格）；their它们的（形容词性物主代词）；she她（主格）。第一空介词“for”后接宾格her；第二空动词“enjoyed”后接宾格them指代“storybooks”。故选A。 4. The local museum is flooded ________ visitors during holidays, and we take pride ________our beautiful hometown. A. with; of B. in; with C. with; in D. in; in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：假期期间当地博物馆挤满了游客，我们为我们美丽的家乡感到自豪。 with和：of……的；in在……里面。be flooded with表示“挤满”；take pride in表示“为……感到自豪”。应填with; in。 5. After lots of practice, he felt ________ about winning the speech competition next week. A. energetic B. brave C. confident D. cheerful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过大量练习后，他对下周赢得演讲比赛感到自信。 energetic精力充沛的；brave勇敢的；confident自信的；cheerful高兴的。根据“After lots of practice”可知，经过充分练习后，通常会对结果感到有把握，confident意为“自信的”，符合语境。 6. ________ in the wild, animals have to learn how to find food by themselves. A. Survive B. Surviving C. To survive D. Survived 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了在野外生存，动物们必须学会如何自己寻找食物。 主句主语是animals，空处位于句首作目的状语。动词不定式置于句首通常表示目的，意为“为了……”。根据句意可知是为了生存，因此选用To survive。 7. The meeting went ________, and most of the problems were solved at last. A. exactly B. smoothly C. noisily D. deeply 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：会议进行得很顺利，并且大多数问题最终得到了解决。 exactly确切地；smoothly顺利地；noisily吵闹地；deeply深深地。根据“and most of the problems were solved at last”可知大多数问题得到了解决，推测会议进行得顺利，smoothly符合语境。 8. My sister is much ________ than usual when talking about her favourite movie star. A. excited B. more exciting C. exciting D. more excited 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐谈到她最喜欢的电影明星时，比平时兴奋得多。 excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰事物；“than”是比较级标志词，“much”可以修饰比较级。主语“My sister”是人，表达人感到兴奋，要用excited的比较级more excited。 9. I ________ a lot about history since I ________ the history club last term. A. have learned; joined B. learned; have joined C. have learned; join D. learned; joined 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从上学期我加入历史俱乐部以来，我学到了很多关于历史的知识。 since引导的时间状语从句中，主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。根据”since“可知主句用现在完成时have learned；根据“last term”可知从句用一般过去时joined。应填have learned；joined。 10. Lots of books ________ to the poor children in the mountain village every year. A. donate B. donated C. are donated D. were donated 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年都有许多书被捐赠给山村的贫困儿童。 主语Lots of books与动词donate之间是被动关系，需用被动语态be+done结构，排除主动语态的A、B 选项；时间状语every year表明时态为一般现在时，排除过去时的D选项。主语是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 11. If you see this warning sign, you ________ cross the river. It’s extremely dangerous. A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. don’t have to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你看到这个警告标志，你一定不能过河。这极其危险。 may not不可以；mustn’t禁止，一定不能；needn’t 不必；don’t have to 不必。根据“It’s extremely dangerous.”可知，情况危险，表示禁止做某事，应填mustn’t。 12. Though the task was difficult, they ________ and finally made it. A. belonged to B. fell upon C. took away D. held on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然任务很难，但他们坚持了下来，最终成功了。 belong to属于；fall upon落在……身上/袭击；take away拿走；held on坚持住、不放弃。根据“Though the task was difficult”和“finally made it”可知，前后为转折关系，尽管困难，但最终成功，说明他们“坚持”了下来。应填held on。 13. My father was reading newspapers ________ my mother was cooking dinner. A. until B. before C. while D. as soon as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸正在看报纸，而我妈妈正在做晚饭。 until直到；before在……之前；while当……时候；as soon as一……就……。根据“My father was reading newspapers”和“my mother was cooking dinner”可知，前后两个分句均为过去进行时，表示两个动作在过去某一时刻同时进行，应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。 14. — Can you tell me ________? — The one beside the big tree. A. which house did they live in B. which house they lived in C. why did they choose the house D. why they chose the house 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他们住的是哪栋房子吗？——大树旁边的那栋。 题干中“tell”后接宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序，结构为“引导词+主语+谓语”，选项A和C为疑问语序，均排除；根据答语“The one beside the big tree.”可知询问的是具体哪一栋房子，而非原因，故选B。 15. — Shall we take a walk along the river after dinner? — ________. A. That’s all right B. You’re welcome C. Good idea D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——晚饭后我们沿河散步好吗？——好主意。 That’s all right没关系；You’re welcome不客气；Good idea好主意；Never mind别介意。根据“Shall we take a walk along the river after dinner?”可知是提出建议，此处应表示赞同，C选项符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he happily asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a ____16____ weekend — she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. “Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?” she asked. The girl’s ____17____ reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. “Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to spend that day,” Mr Wu said with a smile. “I ____18____ to be cheerful.” “And today is my lucky day,” he added. “____19____?” the whole class were curious. “This morning, I ____20____ to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down ...” “Your e-bike broke down and it’s your lucky day?” the students were ____21____. “What do you mean, Mr Wu?” “My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I ____22____ it at the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the school. I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down along the way. But it didn’t. ____23____, it broke down in the perfect place — off the main road, within walking distance of the school. I’m still able to teach my class and I’ll be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down today, it couldn’t be arranged in a better way.” The students looked at Mr Wu with wide eyes, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. His story ____24____ them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider ____25____ in a new way. 16. A. busy B. satisfying C. terrible D. meaningful 17. A. question B. suggestion C. decision D. introduction 18. A. fail B. hate C. seem D. choose 19. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How 20. A. walked B. ran C. drove D. rode 21. A. surprised B. bored C. impatient D. nervous 22. A. left B. checked C. repaired D. found 23. A. But B. Besides C. Instead D. So 24. A. hurt B. touched C. controlled D. worried 25. A. dreams B. purposes C. wishes D. luck 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述吴老师通过电动车坏在合适位置的经历，向学生传递以积极心态看待不幸的道理，引导学生重新思考运气。 【16题详解】 句意：一个女孩说她度过了一个糟糕的周末——她的智齿被拔掉了，现在还疼。 根据“she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt”可知，拔智齿且疼痛，周末是“糟糕的”，应用terrible。 【17题详解】 句意：女孩的问题让吴老师想起了他以前在某个地方读过的东西。 根据前文“Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?”可知，女孩问的是“问题”，应用question。 【18题详解】 句意：我选择变得开朗。 根据“you have a choice about how you want to spend that day”可知，在老师的观点里“每个人可以选择一天怎样度过”，吴老师是“选择”变得快乐。应用choose。 【19题详解】 句意：“为什么？”全班同学都很好奇。 根据“the whole class were curious”可知大家很好奇，结合上文老师说是幸运日可知，学生是问“为什么”，应用Why。 【20题详解】 句意：今天早上，我像往常一样骑车去学校。 根据后文“my e-bike broke down”可知，吴老师是“骑”电动车去学校，应用rode。 【21题详解】 句意：“你的电动车坏了，这是你的幸运日吗？”学生们很惊讶。 根据“Your e-bike broke down and it’s your lucky day?”可知，车坏了却是幸运日，学生感到“惊讶”，应用surprised。 【22题详解】 句意：我的电动自行车在上课前一刻钟坏了，所以我把它放在路边，拿着书，沿着路走。 根据“took my books, and walked down the road”可知，吴老师是把车“留下”放在了路边，应用left。 【23题详解】 句意：相反，它坏在了一个完美的地方——远离主干道，离学校步行可达。 根据前文“could have broken down along the way. But it didn’t”可知，此处表示与预期相反的情况，前文的But“但是”表转折，该句应承接上文，说明“相反”的情况。故填Instead。 【24题详解】 句意：他的故事感动了他们。 根据前文“The students looked at Mr Wu with wide eyes, and then they smiled”可知，学生是被“感动、触动”了，应用touched。 【25题详解】 句意：他很高兴他们有一个完美的机会以一种新的方式考虑运气。 根据前文“today is my lucky day”及全文讲述的电动车坏在合适位置的经历，此处是指如何看待“运气”，应用luck。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jiuzhai Valley, also known as Jiuzhaigou, is a very special and beautiful place in China. It is located in Sichuan Province. Jiuzhai Valley is famous for its scenery and is often called a “fairyland on Earth”. Jiuzhai Valley has many colourful lakes, beautiful waterfalls, and snow-capped mountains. The water in the lakes is so clear and blue that you can see the bottom. The colours of the lakes change with the seasons, making Jiuzhaigou a magical place to visit any time of the year. One of the most famous lakes in Jiuzhai Valley is the Five-Flower Lake. This lake has many different colours, including blue, green, and yellow. The water is so clear that you can see the fallen trees at the bottom of the lake. The colourful landscapes of Jiuzhaigou are like a beautiful painting. Jiuzhai Valley is also home to many beautiful waterfalls. The Nuorilang Waterfall (诺日朗瀑布) is one of the most famous. It is very wide and creates a fantastic view as the water cascades down (倾泻而下). When the sun shines on the waterfall, you can sometimes see a rainbow. In addition to the lakes and waterfalls, Jiuzhai Valley has lush forests and tall mountains. The forests are home to many different kinds of plants and animals. You might even see a giant panda, which is one of China’s most famous animals. There are many legends and stories about Jiuzhai Valley. One story is about a beautiful goddess who accidentally dropped her magic mirror. The mirror fell from the sky and shattered into 108 pieces. These pieces turned into the colourful lakes of Jiuzhai Valley. 26. Where is Jiuzhai Valley located? A. Guangdong Province. B. Yunnan Province. C. Sichuan Province. D. Guizhou Province. 27. What is special about the water in the lakes of Jiuzhai Valley? A. It is very salty. B. It is very deep and dark. C. It is always warm. D. It changes colours with the seasons. 28. What can you sometimes see when the sun shines on Nuorilang Waterfall? A. A rainbow. B. A sunset. C. A full moon. D. Snow-capped mountains. 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Visitors can only visit Jiuzhai Valley in summer. B. It is possible for tourists to meet giant pandas in Jiuzhai Valley. C. Lakes there were made by a goddess. D. All the lakes in Jiuzhai Valley have the same colours. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It tells us a beautiful old legend about Jiuzhai Valley. B. It describes different kinds of animals living in Jiuzhai Valley. C. It introduces the beautiful sights and some stories of Jiuzhai Valley. D. It explains why lakes in Jiuzhai Valley have different colours. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国九寨沟的地理位置、自然景观（湖泊、瀑布、动植物）以及相关传说故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It is located in Sichuan Province.”可知，九寨沟位于四川省。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The colours of the lakes change with the seasons...”可知，湖水颜色随季节变化。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“When the sun shines on the waterfall, you can sometimes see a rainbow.”可知，阳光照射瀑布时有时能看到彩虹。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“You might even see a giant panda...”可知，游客有可能在九寨沟见到大熊猫。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第1段“Jiuzhai Valley is famous for its scenery...”和第6段“There are many legends and stories about Jiuzhai Valley.”可知，文章主要介绍了九寨沟的美丽景色以及一些传说故事。 B Is there any truth behind the saying “You are what you eat”? We put this to the test by asking four people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles. Ellie 24 Junior doctor There’s not enough room in my small apartment, so I don’t cook very often. My fridge is usually half empty and I’m often too tired to eat much anyway. I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day. Some evenings, I’ll just have something quick, like toast. As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don’t have the time or energy right now. Jenny 31 Teacher My husband and I avoid all products that come from animals. We like cooking at home and make our meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables. Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and communicate. If we have children, I want to bring them up just like us, but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices. Ted 35 Construction (建筑) worker Each day at the construction site is more or less the same-tiring! When I get back home, there’s nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner. I guess I’ve always been a big meat eater and in this house, no family meal is complete without some form of meat. I still don’t think that anything can beat my mum’s homemade sausages. Mike 49 Chef With five children, we’re one big family! My wife and I both work full-time, so life can get pretty busy! Like a lot of chefs I know, I don’t really do much cooking at home. Sometimes I bring home food from the restaurant where I work. Once a week, we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food. I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, but ready meals are so convenient. 31. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Four persons’ jobs. B. Four persons’ hobbies. C. Four persons’ eating habits. D. Four persons’ families. 32. Who likes cooking at home according to the text? A. Ellie. B. Jenny. C. Ted. D. Mike. 33. What can we know about Mike? A. He has a big family with six children. B. He is very busy while his wife is a housewife. C. He often cooks at home because he is a chef. D. His family members go shopping regularly and buy a lot of frozen food. 34. What do Mike and Ellie have in common? A. They both have a big family. B. They are both meat eaters. C. They both eat fresh food at home. D. Neither of them cooks often at home. 35. What can we infer from the text? A. Doctors and chefs always have the healthiest lifestyle. B. Knowing what is healthy does not mean living in a healthy way. C. Children should follow exactly the same lifestyle as their parents. D. What we eat has little to do with the way we live. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过采访四位不同职业的人，展示了他们各自的饮食习惯和生活方式，探讨了“人如其食”这一说法背后的真相。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“We put this to the test by asking four people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles.”及全文对四人饮食情况的描述可知，文章主要讲述了四个人的饮食习惯。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jenny部分“We like cooking at home and make our meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables.”可知，Jenny喜欢在家做饭。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mike部分“Once a week, we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food.”可知，Mike一家定期购物并购买大量冷冻食品。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ellie部分“I don’t cook very often.”和Mike部分“I don’t really do much cooking at home.”可知，两人的共同点是不常在家做饭。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据Ellie部分“As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don’t have the time…”和Mike部分“I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, but ready meals are so convenient.”说明知道健康饮食并不意味着就能做到健康生活方式。 C An unpleasant smell came into my nose as the bowl of fried stinky tofu (臭豆腐) was placed on my grandmother’s dinner table. I sat back and pushed the dish away. “It’s supposed to stink. Just give it a try!” my grandmother said. Holding my breath, I unwillingly took a bite. To my surprise, the tofu beneath the fried skin was warm and soft. From then on, whenever I visited my grandmother, I would rush to the kitchen for the stinky tofu. It became my favourite dish. I would also meet my Uncle Chan on every visit. As a young boy, I never understood his Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). He was an unfriendly and terrible creature in my eyes. He walked around the house, talking to himself. Whenever I saw him, I would run away in fear. However, one day, my view of my uncle suddenly changed. I was getting out of bed when I heard soft steps approaching (走近). He slowly sat next to me and touched my face gently, as a mother would stroke (抚摸) a baby. I could not help but smile, and my fear disappeared. For the first time, I could see softness and warmth in his eyes. My uncle is like stinky tofu. Stinky tofu smells unpleasant on the outside, yet feels warm and soft inside. Like stinky tofu, my uncle’s Down syndrome made me keep my distance at first. Yet I learned that deep inside, he is harmless and has a loving nature. Some people look down upon disabled people. As I was able to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of prejudice (偏见). They judge the disabled with one glance (一瞥). The outside and inside of stinky tofu are two extremely different worlds. Stinky tofu offers an important lesson: never judge people at first glance, for true beauty comes from the inside. 36. Why did stinky tofu become the author’s favourite dish? A. It was a family tradition. B. It turned out to be quite delicious. C. Grandma encouraged him to try it. D. His taste for food increased. 37. What did the author think of his uncle at first? A. He was a quiet person. B. He was an energetic guy. C. He was an honest man. D. He was a strange creature. 38. The author’s attitude towards Uncle Chan changed when ________. A. Chan’s footsteps woke up the author B. Chan showed his friendliness to the author C. Chan expressed his respect towards his mother D. Chan’s funny expression made the author smile 39. The purpose of comparing stinky tofu with the author’s uncle is to ________. A. describe a childhood memory B. explore the family relationship C. tell us about Uncle Chan’s nature D. introduce a traditional Chinese food 40. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage? A. You are what you eat. B. A person’s taste changes over time. C. Blood is thicker than water. D. We shouldn’t judge people at first glance. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过品尝臭豆腐的经历以及对患有唐氏综合征的叔叔态度的转变，揭示了不要以貌取人、真正的美来自内心的道理。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To my surprise, the tofu beneath the fried skin was warm and soft. From then on, whenever I visited my grandmother, I would rush to the kitchen for the stinky tofu. It became my favourite dish.”可知，臭豆腐成为作者的最爱，是因为它味道很好。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He was an unfriendly and terrible creature in my eyes.”可知，作者起初认为叔叔是一个奇怪且可怕的生物。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“He slowly sat next to me and touched my face gently, as a mother would stroke (抚摸) a baby. I could not help but smile, and my fear disappeared.”可知，当叔叔向作者展现友善时，作者的态度发生了改变。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Like stinky tofu, my uncle’s Down syndrome made me keep my distance at first. Yet I learned that deep inside, he is harmless and has a loving nature.”可知，作者将叔叔与臭豆腐对比是为了揭示叔叔的内在本质。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“Stinky tofu offers an important lesson: never judge people at first glance, for true beauty comes from the inside.”可知，文章主要想告诉读者不要以貌取人。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项多余） A: Hi, Zhang Jie. ____41____ B: Yes, I have. I have just visited the Sanxingdui Museum online. A: That’s amazing. ____42____ B: It mainly shows lots of ancient and precious treasures. A: ____43____ B: I spent nearly four hours watching the online exhibition. A: It must be wonderful. ____44____ B: Sure! I knew much about the ancient civilization. A: I hear new ancient treasures were discovered recently. Is that true? B: ____45____ They are truly incredible treasures. A: I can’t wait to learn more about them! A. How long did you spend on it? B. What does the museum show? C. Where do you plan to visit next? D. Did you gain any new knowledge? E. Yes, plenty of new ancient treasures have come out. F. I prefer traditional art to old objects. G. Have you done something special lately? 【答案】41. G 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本段对话是A和Zhang Jie围绕线上参观三星堆博物馆展开交流，谈论博物馆展品、观展时长、收获以及新出土文物等内容。 【41题详解】 下文B的回答“Yes, I have.”是现在完成时的肯定回答，本空需要Have开头的一般疑问句。G项“Have you done something special lately?”引出话题，衔接下文。 【42题详解】 下文B回答“It mainly shows lots of ancient and precious treasures.”，是介绍博物馆展示的物品。B项“What does the museum show?”针对展出内容提问，匹配答句。 【43题详解】 下文B回答“I spent nearly four hours watching the online exhibition.”，是时长信息。A项“How long did you spend on it?”用来询问花费多久，符合语境。 【44题详解】 下文B回答“Sure! I knew much about the ancient civilization.”，说明了学到新知识。D项“Did you gain any new knowledge?”询问是否收获新知识，呼应答语。 【45题详解】 上文A询问是否最近发现了新文物，本空需要对此问句进行肯定答复。E项“Yes, plenty of new ancient treasures have come out.”回应问题，承接后文对文物的赞叹。 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (A)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 逆境让他内心深处的勇气显露出来。 Hard times have ________ ________ the courage hidden inside him. 【答案】 ①. brought ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“显露出来”是关键词，表示“显露出来”的动词短语是bring out；句中have提示现在完成时，bring的过去分词为brought。故填brought；out。 47. 这款新产品下个月上市出售。 The new product will be ________ ________ next month. 【答案】 ①. on ②. sale 【解析】 【详解】原句中“上市出售”是关键词，on sale 表示“上市出售”，是固定短语，放在be动词后作表语。 48. 当我仔细回想整件事的时候，才觉得他的决定是有道理的。 When I thought about the whole thing carefully, his decision ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. made ②. sense 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有道理”是关键词，表示“有道理”的英文为make sense；句中thought为过去式，主句也需用一般过去时，make的过去式为made。故填made sense。 49. 作为班主任，她总是耐心处理班里的问题。 As a class teacher, she always ________ ________ problems in her class patiently. 【答案】 ①. deals ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“处理”是关键信息，对应动词短语deal with；always提示句子为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式，故填deals；with。 50. 根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 这座博物馆展示我国不同的民间艺术。 This museum shows different kinds of ________ ________ of our country. 【答案】 ①. folk ②. art 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“民间艺术”，folk意为“民间的”，art意为“艺术”，两词组合对应中文“民间艺术”folk art。 (B) 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词汇限用一次。 amaze, certain, value, collect, scarf When I visited my grandma last weekend, I found an old wooden box in her bedroom. I was ____51____ to open it and see many beautiful silk ____52____ inside. It is her special ____53____ that she has built up over many years. Some of them are made by local artists, so they are really ____54____. Grandma takes good care of them and seldom shows them to others. I ____55____ believe these works are treasures with long stories behind them. They show great traditional skills and carry warm memories of her trips. Every time I look at them, I can feel the beauty of our culture. 【答案】51. amazed 52. scarves 53. collection 54. valuable 55. certainly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者上周拜访祖母时，发现了一个旧木箱，里面装着祖母多年收集的丝巾，这些丝巾不仅珍贵，还承载着文化之美和温暖回忆。 【51题详解】 句意：打开盒子看到里面许多漂亮的丝绸围巾，我感到很惊讶。 此处需要一个形容词作表语。根据上文“I found an old wooden box in her bedroom. I was ___ to open it and see many beautiful silk scarves inside”，打开木盒看见了许多漂亮的丝绸围巾，句子要表达我内心感到惊讶。方框中的amaze合适，be动词后描述人的感受要用形容词，所以把amaze变为amazed。 【52题详解】 句意：打开它，看见许多漂亮的丝绸围巾在里面。 此处需要一个名词复数。根据原文“see many beautiful silk ___ inside”，方框内可供选择的名词只有scarf，many修饰可数名词复数，所以把scarf变为scarves。 【53题详解】 句意：这是她多年慢慢建立起来的特别收藏。 此处需要一个名词。根据下文“that she has built up over many years”，多年积累整理的物品就是收藏，句子要表达藏品、收藏。方框中的collect合适，形容词special后面接名词，所以把collect变为collection。 【54题详解】 句意：其中一些是当地艺术家制作的，所以它们真的很有价值。 此处需要一个形容词作表语。根据上文“Some of them are made by local artists”，名家手工制作的物品是珍贵的，句子要表达有价值的。方框中的value合适，系动词后作表语要用形容词，所以把value变为valuable。 【55题详解】 句意：我当然相信这些作品背后是带有悠长故事的珍宝。 此处需要一个副词修饰动词。根据后文“They show great traditional skills and carry warm memories of her trips”，藏品承载技艺与回忆，所以我毫无疑问地相信。方框中的certain合适，要修饰动词believe，所以把certain变为certainly。 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子（每空不超过5词）。 Imagine a dish that is sweet, sour, spicy, and salty all at the same time. That’s Kung Pao Chicken (宫保鸡丁)! This popular Chinese dish is loved by many people around the world. Let’s find out more about it. Kung Pao Chicken is a famous dish from Sichuan Province in China. A popular story says that it was created by a Qing Dynasty official named Ding Baozhen. The dish was named after him and has been enjoyed for many years. What makes Kung Pao Chicken special is its special combination (组合) of flavours. The dish is made with chicken, peanuts and vegetables. These ingredients (食材) are stir-fried together with a special sauce that is sweet, sour, and spicy. This mix of flavours makes every bite exciting and delicious. Cooking Kung Pao Chicken is a fun process. First, chicken is cut into small pieces. Then, it is stir-fried in a hot pan with some oil. After the chicken is cooked, peanuts and vegetables are added. Finally, the special sauce is poured in, and everything is mixed together. The dish is ready in just a few minutes. Kung Pao Chicken is not only tasty but also a healthy dish. It has lots of protein (蛋白质) from the chicken and peanuts, and vitamins from the vegetables. It is usually served with steamed rice, which helps balance the spicy flavour. Eating Kung Pao Chicken is a delightful experience. The different flavours make it a favourite for both kids and adults. It’s a great dish to enjoy with family and friends. 56. It’s said that Kung Pao Chicken ____________ by a Qing Dynasty official named Ding Baozhen. 57. ____________ are the main ingredients of this popular dish. 58. The first step of cooking Kung Pao Chicken is to ____________. 59. Kung Pao Chicken is healthy because it has lots of ____________. 60. The dish is usually served with ____________ to balance the spicy flavour. 【答案】56. was created 57. Chicken, peanuts and vegetables 58. cut chicken into small pieces 59. protein and vitamins 60. steamed rice 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国著名菜肴宫保鸡丁的历史由来、独特风味、烹饪步骤、营养价值以及人们的就餐体验。 【56题详解】 原文第二段“A popular story says that it was created by a Qing Dynasty official named Ding Baozhen.”提到宫保鸡丁传说是清代官员丁宝桢创制的，此处需用一般过去时的被动语态，填was created。 【57题详解】 第三段“The dish is made with chicken, peanuts and vegetables.”明确说明这道菜的主要食材是鸡肉、花生和蔬菜，对应填Chicken, peanuts and vegetables。 【58题详解】 第四段“First, chicken is cut into small pieces.”介绍烹饪步骤的第一步是把鸡肉切成小块，填cut chicken into small pieces。 【59题详解】 第五段“It has lots of protein (蛋白质) from the chicken and peanuts, and vitamins from the vegetables.”指出宫保鸡丁健康是因为富含蛋白质和维生素，填protein and vitamins。 【60题详解】 第五段“It is usually served with steamed rice”说明这道菜通常搭配蒸米饭来平衡辣味，填steamed rice。 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Floods happen when too much water covers the land. They can come from heavy rains, rivers that rise too high, or big waves from the sea. Floods can be very dangerous. Every year, thousands of people lose their l____61____ because of floods. Floods also bring many other s____62____ problems. In 2024, more than 19 million people had to leave their homes because of floods. That’s like moving everyone in a whole country, such as Somalia(索马里)or the Netherlands. Floods can also damage roads, bridges, and schools. In 2023, floods in Slovenia(斯洛文尼亚)c____63____ damage equal to about 16% of the country’s economy. In the United States, floods cost billions of dollars every year. After a flood, food can become hard to find, and dirty water can s____64____ disease. Floods are becoming more common, and one major reason is rising global temperatures. When the Earth gets warmer, the air can hold more water. This makes rain heavier and storms s____65____. Also, dry ground cannot soak up water well. Water flows q____66____ into low areas, causing flooding. A____67____ major reason is rising sea levels, which make coastal(沿海的)floods worse. Big waves push more water onto the land. Scientists say that by 2100, large floods that used to occur only once every 100 years may occur every year. Many cities may face danger by then. So, what can we do? Early warning systems can alert people when floods are approaching, giving them time to reach safe places. Building sea walls can help stop floodwater. Cities are also turning into “sponge cities(海绵城市)” by building special streets and green spaces. These features help soak up rainwater, slow it down, and r____68____ the risk of flooding. But in some places, scientists say the safest s____69____ may be a plan called “managed retreat”. This means moving people away from areas that flood repeatedly. Floods are a big c____70____. But if we work together and plan well, we can stay safe and protect our homes. By understanding the causes and taking action, we can make a real difference. 【答案】61. lives##ives 62. serious##erious 63. caused##aused 64. spread##pread 65. stronger##tronger 66. quickly##uickly 67. Another##nother 68. reduce##educe 69. solution##olution 70. challenge##hallenge 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了洪水的成因、带来的危害以及人类应对洪水的措施。 【61题详解】 句意：每年成千上万的人因为洪水失去生命。固定短语“lose one’s life”意为“失去生命”，主语people是复数，对应life也应用复数形式lives。故填lives。 【62题详解】 句意：洪水也带来许多其他严重的问题。空格处修饰名词problems，需用形容词，根据语境洪水带来的问题是很严重的，首字母为s，故填serious。 【63题详解】 句意：2023 年，斯洛文尼亚的洪水造成的损害相当于该国经济的 16%。根据时间状语“In 2023”可知，句子用一般过去时，cause damage意为“造成损失”，首字母c提示填caused，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：洪水过后，食物可能难以找到，脏水会传播疾病。情态动词can后接动词原形，spread disease意为“传播疾病”，首字母s提示填spread，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：这使得雨更大，风暴更强。and连接并列成分，heavier为比较级，故此处也应用比较级，首字母s提示填 stronger，符合语境。 【66题详解】 句意：水迅速流入低洼地区，导致洪水。设空处修饰动词flows，需用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly，意为“迅速地”。故填quickly。 【67题详解】 句意：另一个主要原因是海平面上升。前文提到one major reason，此处意为“另一个”，用another，位于句首首字母大写。故填Another。 【68题详解】 句意：这些特征有助于吸收雨水，减缓水流，并降低洪水风险。and连接并列谓语，soak和slow均为动词原形，故此处也用原形，reduce the risk意为“降低风险”。故填reduce。 【69题详解】 句意：但在某些地方，科学家说最安全的解决方案可能是一个叫做“管理撤退”的计划。形容词safest修饰名词，根据后文plan可知，此处指解决方案，solution意为“解决方案”，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：洪水是一个巨大的挑战。冠词a和形容词big后接可数名词单数，根据下文“如果我们共同努力……”，可知洪水是挑战，challenge意为“挑战”。故填challenge。 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 71. 时光流转，老街承载着一座城市的记忆。如今，越来越多的年轻人用创意让老街“活”了起来。请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文，介绍这条老街以及人们传承它的新方式。 （1）我家附近有一条老街，它建于明清时期。 （2）老街以古老的建筑和传统手艺闻名。 （3）上个月，爷爷带我去了那里，给我讲了他小时候的故事。 （4）如今，年轻人用创意让老街重新热闹起来：老屋变成了书店，手艺人开起了网店，视频短片让老街的故事被更多人看见。 （5）我认为…… 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 （2）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 （3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚。 （4）词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） 参考词汇：crafts 手艺 craftsman 手艺人 There is an old street near my home and ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 There is an old street near my home and it was built in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is famous for ancient buildings and traditional crafts. Last month, my grandpa took me there and told me stories about his childhood. Nowadays, young people make it lively again with creativity. Old houses are turned into bookstores. Craftsmen open online shops. Short videos help more people know its stories. I think we should protect it well to keep our memory. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，时态混合使用（一般过去时介绍老街修建、过去经历；一般现在时介绍老街现状、观点） 明确要点：老街位置、历史特色；和爷爷去老街的经历；老街如今的新变化；个人看法（保护老街） 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：紧扣老街传统文化主题，语句通顺，逻辑连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍老街位置、修建时间以及出名的特色 主体段：讲述上个月和爷爷去老街的经历，介绍现在年轻人给老街带来的新变化 结尾段：表达自己的观点，呼吁好好保护老街，留住记忆 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：老街基本信息 地点：an old street 位置描述：near my home 历史特色：built in the Ming and Qing dynasties；famous for ancient buildings and traditional crafts；has a long history；full of old-style houses；famous for its culture 要点二：过往经历 人物：my grandpa and me 事件：took me there；told me stories about his childhood；visit the old street；listen to the old stories；know about the past life 要点三：老街当下新变化 变化主体：young people 改造方式：with creativity；Old houses are turned into bookstores；Craftsmen open online shops；Short videos help more people know its stories；bring new life；change old buildings into coffee shops；sell crafts online；spread stories on the Internet 要点四：个人观点 看法：we should protect it well to keep our memory；it is our cultural treasure；pass the culture down；keep our old memories alive 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津市和平区2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语期中试题 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，满分20分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4. What is the girl looking for? A. Her pen. B. Her bag. C. Her English book. 5. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 6. Who is driving Steve’s car? A. Steve. B. Steve’s sister. C. Mary. 7. What does the boy want to do this evening? A. Watch TV. B. Play basketball. C. Clean the kitchen. 8. What is the boy going to take for the picnic? A. Orange juice. B. Cakes. C. Chocolate. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9. What do we know about the bag? A. It’s a gift for the woman’s father. B. It has blue flowers on it. C. There is a notebook in it. 10. What does the man ask the woman to do in the end? A. Go to her office. B. Get her ID card. C. Fill in a form. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。 11. What does the boy’s father like doing? A. Taking photos. B. Reading books. C. Drawing pictures. 12. Who likes playing tennis? A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s uncle. C. The boy’s cousin. 13. What does the boy want to buy for Selina? A. Pictures. B. Pencils. C. A diary. 听下面一段材料，回答第14至第16题。 14. When did the speaker go to the Eden Project? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 15. What do we know about the plant with the biggest leaves? A. It has delicious fruit. B. It is nine years old. C. Its leaves are strong. 16. What can people do in the Eden Project this month? A. Play the drums. B. Enjoy concerts. C. Watch a magic show. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Easter Island is ________ small island of Chile and it is famous for ________ statues along its coast, known as moai. A. an; the B. the; / C. a; / D. a; the 2. Many young people work as ________ to help look after old people in the community in their free time. A. educators B. volunteers C. managers D. creators 3. I prepared three lovely storybooks for ________ and she enjoyed ________ very much. A. her; them B. hers; they C. her; their D. she; them 4. The local museum is flooded ________ visitors during holidays, and we take pride ________our beautiful hometown. A. with; of B. in; with C. with; in D. in; in 5. After lots of practice, he felt ________ about winning the speech competition next week. A. energetic B. brave C. confident D. cheerful 6. ________ in the wild, animals have to learn how to find food by themselves. A. Survive B. Surviving C. To survive D. Survived 7. The meeting went ________, and most of the problems were solved at last. A. exactly B. smoothly C. noisily D. deeply 8. My sister is much ________ than usual when talking about her favourite movie star. A. excited B. more exciting C. exciting D. more excited 9. I ________ a lot about history since I ________ the history club last term. A. have learned; joined B. learned; have joined C. have learned; join D. learned; joined 10. Lots of books ________ to the poor children in the mountain village every year. A. donate B. donated C. are donated D. were donated 11. If you see this warning sign, you ________ cross the river. It’s extremely dangerous. A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. don’t have to 12. Though the task was difficult, they ________ and finally made it. A. belonged to B. fell upon C. took away D. held on 13. My father was reading newspapers ________ my mother was cooking dinner. A. until B. before C. while D. as soon as 14. — Can you tell me ________? — The one beside the big tree. A. which house did they live in B. which house they lived in C. why did they choose the house D. why they chose the house 15. — Shall we take a walk along the river after dinner? — ________. A. That’s all right B. You’re welcome C. Good idea D. Never mind 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he happily asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a ____16____ weekend — she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. “Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?” she asked. The girl’s ____17____ reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. “Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to spend that day,” Mr Wu said with a smile. “I ____18____ to be cheerful.” “And today is my lucky day,” he added. “____19____?” the whole class were curious. “This morning, I ____20____ to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down ...” “Your e-bike broke down and it’s your lucky day?” the students were ____21____. “What do you mean, Mr Wu?” “My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I ____22____ it at the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the school. I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down along the way. But it didn’t. ____23____, it broke down in the perfect place — off the main road, within walking distance of the school. I’m still able to teach my class and I’ll be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down today, it couldn’t be arranged in a better way.” The students looked at Mr Wu with wide eyes, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. His story ____24____ them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider ____25____ in a new way. 16. A. busy B. satisfying C. terrible D. meaningful 17. A. question B. suggestion C. decision D. introduction 18. A. fail B. hate C. seem D. choose 19. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How 20. A. walked B. ran C. drove D. rode 21. A. surprised B. bored C. impatient D. nervous 22. A. left B. checked C. repaired D. found 23. A. But B. Besides C. Instead D. So 24. A. hurt B. touched C. controlled D. worried 25. A. dreams B. purposes C. wishes D. luck 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jiuzhai Valley, also known as Jiuzhaigou, is a very special and beautiful place in China. It is located in Sichuan Province. Jiuzhai Valley is famous for its scenery and is often called a “fairyland on Earth”. Jiuzhai Valley has many colourful lakes, beautiful waterfalls, and snow-capped mountains. The water in the lakes is so clear and blue that you can see the bottom. The colours of the lakes change with the seasons, making Jiuzhaigou a magical place to visit any time of the year. One of the most famous lakes in Jiuzhai Valley is the Five-Flower Lake. This lake has many different colours, including blue, green, and yellow. The water is so clear that you can see the fallen trees at the bottom of the lake. The colourful landscapes of Jiuzhaigou are like a beautiful painting. Jiuzhai Valley is also home to many beautiful waterfalls. The Nuorilang Waterfall (诺日朗瀑布) is one of the most famous. It is very wide and creates a fantastic view as the water cascades down (倾泻而下). When the sun shines on the waterfall, you can sometimes see a rainbow. In addition to the lakes and waterfalls, Jiuzhai Valley has lush forests and tall mountains. The forests are home to many different kinds of plants and animals. You might even see a giant panda, which is one of China’s most famous animals. There are many legends and stories about Jiuzhai Valley. One story is about a beautiful goddess who accidentally dropped her magic mirror. The mirror fell from the sky and shattered into 108 pieces. These pieces turned into the colourful lakes of Jiuzhai Valley. 26. Where is Jiuzhai Valley located? A. Guangdong Province. B. Yunnan Province. C. Sichuan Province. D. Guizhou Province. 27. What is special about the water in the lakes of Jiuzhai Valley? A. It is very salty. B. It is very deep and dark. C. It is always warm. D. It changes colours with the seasons. 28. What can you sometimes see when the sun shines on Nuorilang Waterfall? A. A rainbow. B. A sunset. C. A full moon. D. Snow-capped mountains. 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Visitors can only visit Jiuzhai Valley in summer. B. It is possible for tourists to meet giant pandas in Jiuzhai Valley. C. Lakes there were made by a goddess. D. All the lakes in Jiuzhai Valley have the same colours. 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. It tells us a beautiful old legend about Jiuzhai Valley. B. It describes different kinds of animals living in Jiuzhai Valley. C. It introduces the beautiful sights and some stories of Jiuzhai Valley. D. It explains why lakes in Jiuzhai Valley have different colours. B Is there any truth behind the saying “You are what you eat”? We put this to the test by asking four people to open their fridge doors and talk about their lifestyles. Ellie 24 Junior doctor There’s not enough room in my small apartment, so I don’t cook very often. My fridge is usually half empty and I’m often too tired to eat much anyway. I often end up saving part of my meal for the next day. Some evenings, I’ll just have something quick, like toast. As a doctor, I know I had better change the way I eat, but I just don’t have the time or energy right now. Jenny 31 Teacher My husband and I avoid all products that come from animals. We like cooking at home and make our meals from fresh, seasonal fruit and vegetables. Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and communicate. If we have children, I want to bring them up just like us, but my husband says that everyone should be able to make their own lifestyle choices. Ted 35 Construction (建筑) worker Each day at the construction site is more or less the same-tiring! When I get back home, there’s nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner. I guess I’ve always been a big meat eater and in this house, no family meal is complete without some form of meat. I still don’t think that anything can beat my mum’s homemade sausages. Mike 49 Chef With five children, we’re one big family! My wife and I both work full-time, so life can get pretty busy! Like a lot of chefs I know, I don’t really do much cooking at home. Sometimes I bring home food from the restaurant where I work. Once a week, we do a big shop and buy a lot of frozen food. I know we should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables, but ready meals are so convenient. 31. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Four persons’ jobs. B. Four persons’ hobbies. C. Four persons’ eating habits. D. Four persons’ families. 32. Who likes cooking at home according to the text? A. Ellie. B. Jenny. C. Ted. D. Mike. 33. What can we know about Mike? A. He has a big family with six children. B. He is very busy while his wife is a housewife. C. He often cooks at home because he is a chef. D. His family members go shopping regularly and buy a lot of frozen food. 34. What do Mike and Ellie have in common? A. They both have a big family. B. They are both meat eaters. C. They both eat fresh food at home. D. Neither of them cooks often at home. 35. What can we infer from the text? A. Doctors and chefs always have the healthiest lifestyle. B. Knowing what is healthy does not mean living in a healthy way. C. Children should follow exactly the same lifestyle as their parents. D. What we eat has little to do with the way we live. C An unpleasant smell came into my nose as the bowl of fried stinky tofu (臭豆腐) was placed on my grandmother’s dinner table. I sat back and pushed the dish away. “It’s supposed to stink. Just give it a try!” my grandmother said. Holding my breath, I unwillingly took a bite. To my surprise, the tofu beneath the fried skin was warm and soft. From then on, whenever I visited my grandmother, I would rush to the kitchen for the stinky tofu. It became my favourite dish. I would also meet my Uncle Chan on every visit. As a young boy, I never understood his Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). He was an unfriendly and terrible creature in my eyes. He walked around the house, talking to himself. Whenever I saw him, I would run away in fear. However, one day, my view of my uncle suddenly changed. I was getting out of bed when I heard soft steps approaching (走近). He slowly sat next to me and touched my face gently, as a mother would stroke (抚摸) a baby. I could not help but smile, and my fear disappeared. For the first time, I could see softness and warmth in his eyes. My uncle is like stinky tofu. Stinky tofu smells unpleasant on the outside, yet feels warm and soft inside. Like stinky tofu, my uncle’s Down syndrome made me keep my distance at first. Yet I learned that deep inside, he is harmless and has a loving nature. Some people look down upon disabled people. As I was able to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of prejudice (偏见). They judge the disabled with one glance (一瞥). The outside and inside of stinky tofu are two extremely different worlds. Stinky tofu offers an important lesson: never judge people at first glance, for true beauty comes from the inside. 36. Why did stinky tofu become the author’s favourite dish? A. It was a family tradition. B. It turned out to be quite delicious. C. Grandma encouraged him to try it. D. His taste for food increased. 37. What did the author think of his uncle at first? A. He was a quiet person. B. He was an energetic guy. C. He was an honest man. D. He was a strange creature. 38. The author’s attitude towards Uncle Chan changed when ________. A. Chan’s footsteps woke up the author B. Chan showed his friendliness to the author C. Chan expressed his respect towards his mother D. Chan’s funny expression made the author smile 39. The purpose of comparing stinky tofu with the author’s uncle is to ________. A. describe a childhood memory B. explore the family relationship C. tell us about Uncle Chan’s nature D. introduce a traditional Chinese food 40. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage? A. You are what you eat. B. A person’s taste changes over time. C. Blood is thicker than water. D. We shouldn’t judge people at first glance. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项多余） A: Hi, Zhang Jie. ____41____ B: Yes, I have. I have just visited the Sanxingdui Museum online. A: That’s amazing. ____42____ B: It mainly shows lots of ancient and precious treasures. A: ____43____ B: I spent nearly four hours watching the online exhibition. A: It must be wonderful. ____44____ B: Sure! I knew much about the ancient civilization. A: I hear new ancient treasures were discovered recently. Is that true? B: ____45____ They are truly incredible treasures. A: I can’t wait to learn more about them! A. How long did you spend on it? B. What does the museum show? C. Where do you plan to visit next? D. Did you gain any new knowledge? E. Yes, plenty of new ancient treasures have come out. F. I prefer traditional art to old objects. G. Have you done something special lately? 第Ⅱ卷（共40分） 六、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (A)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 逆境让他内心深处的勇气显露出来。 Hard times have ________ ________ the courage hidden inside him. 47. 这款新产品下个月上市出售。 The new product will be ________ ________ next month. 48. 当我仔细回想整件事的时候，才觉得他的决定是有道理的。 When I thought about the whole thing carefully, his decision ________ ________. 49. 作为班主任，她总是耐心处理班里的问题。 As a class teacher, she always ________ ________ problems in her class patiently. 50. 根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 这座博物馆展示我国不同的民间艺术。 This museum shows different kinds of ________ ________ of our country. (B) 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词汇限用一次。 amaze, certain, value, collect, scarf When I visited my grandma last weekend, I found an old wooden box in her bedroom. I was ____51____ to open it and see many beautiful silk ____52____ inside. It is her special ____53____ that she has built up over many years. Some of them are made by local artists, so they are really ____54____. Grandma takes good care of them and seldom shows them to others. I ____55____ believe these works are treasures with long stories behind them. They show great traditional skills and carry warm memories of her trips. Every time I look at them, I can feel the beauty of our culture. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子（每空不超过5词）。 Imagine a dish that is sweet, sour, spicy, and salty all at the same time. That’s Kung Pao Chicken (宫保鸡丁)! This popular Chinese dish is loved by many people around the world. Let’s find out more about it. Kung Pao Chicken is a famous dish from Sichuan Province in China. A popular story says that it was created by a Qing Dynasty official named Ding Baozhen. The dish was named after him and has been enjoyed for many years. What makes Kung Pao Chicken special is its special combination (组合) of flavours. The dish is made with chicken, peanuts and vegetables. These ingredients (食材) are stir-fried together with a special sauce that is sweet, sour, and spicy. This mix of flavours makes every bite exciting and delicious. Cooking Kung Pao Chicken is a fun process. First, chicken is cut into small pieces. Then, it is stir-fried in a hot pan with some oil. After the chicken is cooked, peanuts and vegetables are added. Finally, the special sauce is poured in, and everything is mixed together. The dish is ready in just a few minutes. Kung Pao Chicken is not only tasty but also a healthy dish. It has lots of protein (蛋白质) from the chicken and peanuts, and vitamins from the vegetables. It is usually served with steamed rice, which helps balance the spicy flavour. Eating Kung Pao Chicken is a delightful experience. The different flavours make it a favourite for both kids and adults. It’s a great dish to enjoy with family and friends. 56. It’s said that Kung Pao Chicken ____________ by a Qing Dynasty official named Ding Baozhen. 57. ____________ are the main ingredients of this popular dish. 58. The first step of cooking Kung Pao Chicken is to ____________. 59. Kung Pao Chicken is healthy because it has lots of ____________. 60. The dish is usually served with ____________ to balance the spicy flavour. 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Floods happen when too much water covers the land. They can come from heavy rains, rivers that rise too high, or big waves from the sea. Floods can be very dangerous. Every year, thousands of people lose their l____61____ because of floods. Floods also bring many other s____62____ problems. In 2024, more than 19 million people had to leave their homes because of floods. That’s like moving everyone in a whole country, such as Somalia(索马里)or the Netherlands. Floods can also damage roads, bridges, and schools. In 2023, floods in Slovenia(斯洛文尼亚)c____63____ damage equal to about 16% of the country’s economy. In the United States, floods cost billions of dollars every year. After a flood, food can become hard to find, and dirty water can s____64____ disease. Floods are becoming more common, and one major reason is rising global temperatures. When the Earth gets warmer, the air can hold more water. This makes rain heavier and storms s____65____. Also, dry ground cannot soak up water well. Water flows q____66____ into low areas, causing flooding. A____67____ major reason is rising sea levels, which make coastal(沿海的)floods worse. Big waves push more water onto the land. Scientists say that by 2100, large floods that used to occur only once every 100 years may occur every year. Many cities may face danger by then. So, what can we do? Early warning systems can alert people when floods are approaching, giving them time to reach safe places. Building sea walls can help stop floodwater. Cities are also turning into “sponge cities(海绵城市)” by building special streets and green spaces. These features help soak up rainwater, slow it down, and r____68____ the risk of flooding. But in some places, scientists say the safest s____69____ may be a plan called “managed retreat”. This means moving people away from areas that flood repeatedly. Floods are a big c____70____. But if we work together and plan well, we can stay safe and protect our homes. By understanding the causes and taking action, we can make a real difference. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 71. 时光流转，老街承载着一座城市的记忆。如今，越来越多的年轻人用创意让老街“活”了起来。请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文，介绍这条老街以及人们传承它的新方式。 （1）我家附近有一条老街，它建于明清时期。 （2）老街以古老的建筑和传统手艺闻名。 （3）上个月，爷爷带我去了那里，给我讲了他小时候的故事。 （4）如今，年轻人用创意让老街重新热闹起来：老屋变成了书店，手艺人开起了网店，视频短片让老街的故事被更多人看见。 （5）我认为…… 写作要求： （1）不得使用真实姓名和学校名。 （2）包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 （3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚。 （4）词数80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） 参考词汇：crafts 手艺 craftsman 手艺人 There is an old street near my home and ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $