2026年山东省东营市初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(1)（无听力音频）-【正大中考】2026年山东省东营市初中学业水平考试英语中考仿真预测

1■ 秘密★启用前 二○二六年东营市初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题（一）答题卡 姓名： 座号： 贴条形码区 准考证号： 由监考员负责粘贴 1.答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后将本人姓名、准考证号、座号填写在 相应位置，并在答题卡背面左上角填写姓名和座号。填写准考证号和座号时，每个书写框只能填写一个阿 注 拉伯数字，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。 考生禁填 缺考标记 意 填写样例：0123456789 缺考考生由监考员 事 2.答第I卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，修改时，要用橡皮擦干净。 贴条形码，并用2B 3.答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰，务必在答题卡上题号所指示的 铅笔填涂上面的缺 项 答题区域内作答。 考标注。 4,保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5.若未按上述要求填写、答题，影响评分质量，后果自负。 第I卷 (须用2B铅笔填涂) 填涂样例正确填涂 1[A][B[C 6 [A][B][C] 11 [A][BI ICI 16 [A][BI [CI LD] 21[AIB【C[D] 2 [Al [B]IC] 7 [A]IB][C] 12 [A]IB]IC] 17[A]IB1[C1[D] 22IA1[B)[C[D] 3 LA]IBI ICI 8[A][B][C 13[A1[B][C 18[A][B][C1[D] 23[A1[B][C1[D] 4 [A][B]IC] 9 [A]LB]ICI 14[A1B1[C 19 LA][B]IC][D] 24[A1[B][CLD] 5 [A]IBI IC] 10[A]B1[C 15[A][B1[C] 20[A]tB][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 26 LAI IB]LC1 ID] 31 LA]tB][C]ID] 36 tA]IB](C]ID] 41 IA][B]IC]ED] 27 [A][B][C]ID] 32[A][B][CI[D] 37 [A][B][CI [D] 42 [A][B][C]CD] 28[A1[BI[C1[D] 33[A][B]C][D 38 [A][B]IC][D] 43[A1[BI[C1 29EA][B][C1[D] 34 [A1 IBI [C][DI 39 [A][B][C][D] 44 IA [B) (DI 30 [A]IB][C]ID] 35 [A]IB][CI LD] 40[A][B][C1[D] 45 [A][B] 。 第Ⅱ卷 (须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写) 四、 46 47. 48. 49 50. 五、 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 六、 61.c 62.w 63.d 64.b 65.m 66.f 67.L 68.S 69.a 70.s 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 ■ ■ ■ 英语模拟试题（一）答题卡第1页共2页 2■ 考生务必将姓名、座号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔认真填写在书写 考生 框内，座号的每个书写框只能填写一个阿拉伯数字。填写样例：若 必填 姓名 座号 座号02，则填写为02 七、 71. 73. 74. 75. 八、 Hello everyone, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 ■ ■ ■ 英语模拟试题（一）答题卡第2页共2页参考答筝 英语模拟试题（一） 答案速查 1≈5 ABCCA 6~10 CCACB 11~15 CBACC 16~20 CCADC 21~25 BABBA 26~30 BCBDC 31~35 BBAAD 36~40 BBDBB 41~45 BCBCC 详解详析 二、单项选择 l6.C考查冠词的用法。第一空后是“successful launch of Shenzhou-21 Manned Spaceship”,这里特 指“神舟二十一号成功发射”这一具体、已知的事 件，应用定冠词the表示特指。第二空后是“great step in space exploration'”,此处泛指“这是在太空探 索的一大步”，且great是以辅音音素开头的单词， 应用不定冠词a。 l7.C考查连词的用法。“it was raining heavily”与 "the firefighters still went on with their rescue work" 之间存在转折关系，故用Although引导让步状语 从句。 18.A考查名词的词义辨析。句意：电车的主要优点 是它们运行时不会产生污染。advantage意为“优 点；有利条件”，符合语境。reason意为“原因；理 由”；result意为“结果；后果”；purpose意为“目的； 目标”。 19.D考查动词的词义辨析。句意：今年，一些北方地 区的天气真是变化无常，这让人们在一周内体验三 个季节成为可能。experience意为“经历；体验”，符 合语境。affect意为“影响”；hold意为“持有；举 行”；offer意为“提供”。 20.C考查形容词的词义辨析。根据“making clean energy more affordable for families”可推知，太阳能 电池板的价格比以前更便宜。 21.B考查动词的词义辨析。句意：随着AI的发展， 未来一些工作可能会消失。根据常识和下文“S0 we need to learn new skills to adapt to this change." 知，AI的发展可能导致部分工作“消失”。disappear 意为“消失”，符合语境。disagree意为“不同意”； discover意为“发现”；discuss意为“讨论”，均与 “jobs”搭配不当。 22.A考查动词短语的辨析。句意：塑料污染问题很 严重，但我们不应该放弃。根据下文“Everyone's effort counts.”可知，此处是鼓励我们不要“放弃”。 give up意为“放弃”，符合语境。give away意为“赠 送；捐赠”；give out意为“分发；散发”；give back意 为“归还”。 23.B考查介词的词义辨析。上句提到“我今晚吃太 多”，此处应建议去河边散步。along意为“沿着”， 参考答案及解析 及解析 符合语境。 24.B考查不定代词的用法。句意：为了保护你的网 上个人信息，不要和陌生人分享任何东西。在否定 句中，应用anything。 25.A考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应用陈述句语 序，排除选项B和选项C。根据答语“It's about a 10-minute walk from here.”可知，此处问的是距离， 引导词应用how far。 三、阅读理解 A 【语篇解读】本文通过讲述Luna和Mia因分班而经历 友情波折的故事，探讨了青少年友谊中的沟通与信任 问题，传递出“真正的友谊是相互支持与共同成长”的 积极价值观。 26.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“.when Mia moved to a different class in Grade 9,things began to change.Mia started to spend more time with her new classmates and less time with Luna.”可知，Luna和 Mia在一起时间变少的原因是Mia换了班。 27.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Luna felt sad and left quietly.”可知，Luna感到难过，悄悄地离开了。 28.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“they decided to meet at their favorite cafe that weekend”可知，Luna 和Mia决定周末在她们最喜欢的咖啡馆见面。 29.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Luna and Mia were best friends.They had done almost everything together since they were in Grade7.”可知，Luna和 Mia从七年级时就是朋友，而不是九年级，故选项A 错误；根据第二段中“Mia replied late”可知，Mia并 未及时回复消息，故选项B错误；根据第三段中 “The next day,,Luna waited for Mia after school.”可 知，第二天放学后，是Luna等Mia,故选项C错误； 根据最后一段中“Mia invited Luna to watch a movie with her new friends.Luna was a little nervous at first..They all had a great time.”可知，Luna最后答 应跟Mia的新朋友看了电影，故选项D正确。 30.C细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Tue friendship means supporting each other,even when we are busy..”可知，真正的友谊意味着互相支持。 B 【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者通过参与一次社区志愿者 活动不仅解决了老人们的困难，更深刻地体会到：帮助 他人会像连锁反应一样传递善意，让社区变得更加温 暖有爱。 31.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Our community's elderly center needed help with a digital teaching program:many seniors struggled to use smartphones to make video calls to their kids or order groceries.”以及 第1页（共28页） 第三段中“We started with simple steps::unlocking the necessary because climbers need to slowly get used to screen,opening WeChat,making video calls.”可知，老 the very thin air and low oxygen levels high on the 年人因为不会用智能手机，志愿者教他们解锁屏幕、 mountain.”可知，登山者需要时间适应高海拔的稀 使用微信等操作。因此，志愿者们主要教老年人用 薄空气和低氧环境。 智能手机来满足日常需求。 42.C段落大意题。结合第三段内容可知，本段围绕 32.B段落大意题。结合第三段内容可知，本段描述 人们对新方法的担忧展开，包括安全证明不足、国际 了志愿者教老年人使用智能手机的过程以及志愿活 登山联合会警告和公平性等问题。 动最后发展成每周固定的“青年服务台”。 43.B观点态度题。根据第四段中“Most scientists 33.A推理判断题。根据第四段中“when a younger think climbing Qomolangma in just one week with neighbor said she'd been inspired to help an elderly xenon is almost impossible.”可知，大多数科学家认 couple carry groceries”以及最后一段中“helping 为用氙气一周登顶珠峰几乎不可能。 others isn't just a favor--it's a chain reaction”可知，年 44.C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“The part of 轻邻居的行为体现了善意的传递，这正是让作者感 Qomolangma above 8,000 meters is called the Death 动的原因。 Zone'and remains extremely dangerous.”可知，“s死 34.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中“helping others 亡区”仍然极度危险。 isn't just a favor--it's a chain reaction”可知，帮助他 45.C写作意图题。全文围绕“使用氙气缩短珠峰攀 人是连锁反应，这是作者通过志愿者活动获得的核 登时间”这一新方法展开，分别介绍了其原理、专家 心感悟。 担忧和科学界的谨慎态度，核心是展示和分析这一 35.D推理判断题。根据第一段末尾“until the 创新设想。 volunteer activity last winter changed everything" 四、听力填表 知，志愿者活动发生在冬天，而非暑假。 46.share 47.make friends 48.needs 49.meaningful 50.ourselves 【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国剪纸艺术的悠久历史、文 五、动词填空 化内涵与当代传承，展现了这项非遗技艺如何在“非遗 【语篇解读】本文通过回忆探望奶奶的温馨经历，展现 进校园”活动中焕发新生，成为连接传统与现代的“活 亲情与乡村生活的美好，并借由奶奶的教诲传递努力 态遗产”。 学习的价值观。 36.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Paper cutting is 51.to look考查动词不定式。try to do sth.意为“努力 one of China's most famous traditional folk arts with a 做某事”，故填to look。 history of over1,500 years.”可知，剪纸有1500多年 52.feels考查一般现在时。根据上文“tries.and”可 的历史。 知，此处应用一般现在时，结合主语She,故填feels。 37.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Skilled artists cut 53.working考查动名词。have fun doing sth.意为 various beautiful patterns to decorate homes,especially “做某事有乐趣”，故填working。 during the Spring Festival..”可知，人们主要用剪纸装 54.was watering考查过去进行时。根据情境可知， 饰房子。 此处指当“我们”走到院子里时，奶奶正在给西红柿 38.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“Her works cleverly 浇水，应用过去进行时。结合主语she,故填was mix paper cutting with Chinese calligraphy,making the watering traditional art more special and attractive.”可知，她将 55.didn't;tel考查一般过去时。此处表示奶奶问怎 剪纸与中国书法艺术融合是她作品的独特之处。 么不早点告诉她，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去 39.B观点态度题。最后一段以“living heritage”定义 时，故填didn't tell。 剪纸，且“Today,lots of young students in Shandong 56.are picking考查现在进行时。根据下文“I ran to are learning paper cutting...but also create new ones join them at once.”可知，此处是直接引语中的内容， about school life and modern stories.”描述学生积极 他们正在摘苹果，应用现在进行时。结合主语You 学习创作剪纸，体现了作者对剪纸艺术的未来持积 cousins,故填are picking。 极乐观的态度。 57.have;eaten考查现在完成时。根据“never'”可知， 40.B文章出处题。全文围绕剪纸艺术展开，属于艺 此处应用现在完成时。结合主语I,故填have eaten。 术范畴 58.must/should study考查情态动词。奶奶的建议 D 是：如果你想实现你的梦想，你必须应该更努力地 【语篇解读】本文介绍了奥地利登山向导提出一种借助 学习，故填must/should study。 氙气缩短攀登珠峰时间的新方法。文章既说明了这一 59.will teach考查一般将来时。根据“when you come 新方法的原理和设想，也客观呈现了登山专家对其安 next time'”可知，奶奶说当“我”下次来的时候就教 全性和可行性的担忧，最后指出科学界普遍持谨慎 “我”做面条，因此应用一般将来时，故填will teach。 态度。 60.are考查一般现在时。此处表示“那些温暖的时刻 41.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“This long time is 是我日常生活中最珍贵的礼物”，描述的是现在的 参考答案及解析第2页（共28页） 情况，应用一般现在时。结合主语moments,故 七、阅读表达 填are。 【语篇解读】本文通过介绍瑞士冰川快车的独特之处， 六、综合填空 展现了一种以体验为核心的旅行哲学，并揭示出“放缓 【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者与朋友登山迷路后运用生 脚步、沉浸于旅途之美”的深层寓意。 存技能脱险的经历，强调了保持冷静、掌握生存技能和 71.About eight hours. 团队合作的重要性，并由此认识到户外活动前充分准 72.For sightseeing and for safety. 备的必要性。 73.这些窗户让乘客能够舒适地欣赏山脉、河流和山谷 61.calm考查形容词。上文“We felt worried'”表明 的壮丽景色。 “我们”感到焦虑，且根据“instead of crying loudly” 74.它告诉我们，有时候，最好的旅行方式是放慢脚步， 可知，“我们”需要克制情绪，保持冷静。结合“keep 享受身边的美景。 +形容词”可知，故填calm。 75.The world's slowest express train/A special train in Switzerland/Enjoy the scenery on the Glacier Express 62.water考查名词。根据下文“We were so thirsty. 八、书面表达 Luckily,we found a small stream nearby.”可知，“我 One possible version: 们”很渴，后来在附近找到一条小溪，所以此处表示 Hello everyone, “我们几乎没有水了”，故填water。 The earth is the only home for all of us,but it is in 63.dropped考查动词。根据下文“It was only3℃ great danger now.Factories and cars cause heavy air and much colder without the sun.”可知，气温只有 pollution,and a lot of waste makes our rivers dirty.What's 3℃，并且更冷了，所以此处表示“气温骤降”。根据 worse,more and more forests are being cut down,which 上下文可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填dropped。 leads to a series of terrible weather. 64.branches考查名词。下文提到“make a fire”,需要 As middle school students,we should play our part in 燃料，下文“because the wood was a little wet”中的 protecting the environment.We can walk or ride bikes to wood提示燃料类型，branches是常用燃料且常用复 school to cut down on pollution.We need to save water 数形式，故填branches。 and electricity in daily life.Besides,we can tell more 65.must考查情态动词。前句“took turns watching at people about the importance of protecting the earth. night'”表示“轮流守夜”，后句“be careful of wild Let's take action right now to make our earth better and better! animals”说明原因，此处符合“为确保安全必须警 Thank you! 惕”的语境，故填must。 听力材料 66.ying考查动词。根据本句语境可知，“我们”听 一、听力选择（每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） 到飞机的声音。根据下文“the pilot noticed us'”可 (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从 知，飞行员发现了“我们”，所以此处表示“就在那时 每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的 我们听到飞机在上方飞行”。hear.doing sth.意为 答语。 “听到…正在做某事”，故填ying。 1.Excuse me,may I use your English book? 67.Luckily考查副词。上文描述求救行动“.lay out 2.Let's play basketball after school! ‘SOS’on an open ground..waved our colorful 3.How long have you been like this? clothes and shouted loudly'”和下文“We were saved.” 4.How do you like living in Hainan? 都是积极的结果。故此处准确表达了“在危急情境 5.I'm really sorry for what I said to you yesterday. 下偶然获救”的庆幸感，副词修饰整个句子，且位于 (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 句首，故填Luckily。 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 68.So考查连词。上句中“basic survival skills are vital 6.W:Sam,what's the best way to go to the hotel,by for teenagers'”是认识，下句中“decided to learn more subway,by bike or by car? survival knowledge”是行动，so连接这种因果关系， M:Of course by bike.It's the most environmentally 表示“因此我们决定学习更多生存知识，”且位于句 friendly of the three.And the hotel is not far. 7.W:When you have problems with schoolwork,will you 首，故填So。 9.alone考查副词。破折号前强调团队合作也很重 discuss with classmates or think by yourself? M:These might help,but I prefer to ask my teachers for 要，破折号后解释说明，所以此处表示“我们不能单 help. 独完成整件事”，故填alone。 8.M:Tomorrow is Father's Day.What would you like to 70.safe考查形容词。根据上句中“I always remember buy for your father? to tell parents my travel plans and prepare useful W:Oh,I nearly forgot it.I want to buy some flowers. things before going outdoors now”可知，“我”在出门 9.W:Hey,Bruce.Which sport do you like,swimming or 之前告诉父母“我”的旅行计划并准备好必需品，这 running? 些都是为了保持安全。keep后跟形容词，故填safe。 M:I like swimming.Because it's more relaxing. 参考答案及解析第3页（共28页） 10.W:Hi,Ben!It's a nice day,isn't it? 英语模拟试题（二） M:Yes,what about this weekend? W:It won't be a good day for a picnic!There will be 答案速查 strong winds. 1~5 BAACC 6~10 ABBAC 11~15 CCBAC (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播 16~20 CBAAC 21~25 CACCC 26~30 BCDAC 放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) 31~35 BCBBB 36~40 CCBBC 41~45 BBCBB W:Morning.So,what seems to be the trouble? M:Well,I hardly know where to begin.I feel unhappy 详解详析 most of the day. 二、单项选择 W:OK,do you have trouble sleeping? 16.C考查冠词的用法。grl的后面有“flying the kite M:No.I'm always sleeping and often feel too tired to do over there'”作后置定语，表示特指“那边放风筝的那 even simple things. 个女孩”，故第一空用定冠词the;exchange student W:Do you get worried a lot? 是单数可数名词，此处泛指“一名”交换生，且 M:All the time.I worry about my exams.I worry about exchange是以元音音素开头的单词，故第二空用不 my homework.I worry about being late for school. 定冠词an。 W:Mmm. 17.B考查形容词的词义辨析。根据下句“tcan M:I'm quite worried about everything in the school. translate both text and live speech accurately..”可知，这 W:And how long has this been going on? 个AI应用能准确翻译文本和实时语音，体现了其 M:Well,about two years. “强大的”能力，因此powerful符合语境。personal W:That's a long time.Have you spoken to anyone about 意为“个人的”；traditional意为“传统的”；difficult意 this before? 为“困难的”，均与功能描述不符。 M:No,I thought it would just go away and it does get a 18.A考查动词的词义辨析。根据“making the city a lot better in spring and summer safer place”可知，这里表示许多动物努力工作来守 W:So you feel worse in winter? 护和平。guard意为“守卫；保卫”，符合语境。 M:Yes.I'm feeling much better now.The sun seems to refuse意为“拒绝”；break意为“打破”；spread意为 burn away my worries. “传播”。 W:Have you noticed that you cough and catch a cold 19.A考查副词的词义辨析。主句描述“学生们正在 more frequently between September and April? 实验室观看科学实验”，从句表示“就在这时，一个 M:Yes,more than usual,I'd say.Doctor,do I need to take 无害的小反应产生了彩色烟雾”，强调了变化的突 some medicine? 发性。suddenly意为“突然地”，最能描绘这种突发 W:No,you don't.There is nothing seriously wrong with 性。finally意为“最终”；exactly意为“精确地”； you.But you must take more exercise.Play football or carefully意为“仔细地”。 basketball for at least half an hour every day.You'll 20.C考查情景交际。上句的句意：我们市正在社区 soon feel well again. 中建更多的“口袋公园”。下句的句意：我们将有更 M:Thanks,Doctor. 多的绿色空间可以放松。空处表达对此消息的积极 四、听力填表 感受。Sounds fantastic意为“听起来太棒了”，是对 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的 好消息的恰当的反应。Good idea意为“好主意”； 内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播 Good luck意为“祝好运”；Never mind意为“没关系”。 放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) 21.C考查动词短语的辨析。第一人因题目太难而求 Sharing usually means enjoying something with 助，第二人根据“老师昨天展示了一个新方法”这一 others.It's important to learn how to share.So let's take a 线索，建议对方“试用”这个方法。try out意为“试 look at the reasons.Firstly,sharing helps us to make 用”，符合语境。take care of意为“照顾”；run after friends.It helps others to feel cared about and shows that 意为“追赶”；pick up意为“捡起；学会”。 we are kind and friendly.These are the things that we look 22.A考查名词的词义辨析。对话讨论中国“神舟二 forward to in our friendship.Secondly,sharing teaches us 十一号”任务取得的成就。progress意为“进步；进 how to be fair.You can't take all things because you love 展”。make progress意为“取得进步”，完全符合“航 them,and you don't need to give up all things just because 天任务取得新成就”的语境。purpose意为“目的”； someone else wants them.You should think about the process意为“过程”；pride意为“自豪；骄傲”。 needs of other people and your own.Lastly,sharing gives 23.C考查代词的词义辨析。主语是“we”,动作是 us a sense of purpose.It means doing something “remind”。在环保项目中，我们首先应“提醒自己” meaningful for others and makes us feel good about 做好垃圾分类，第一空应用反身代词ourselves;在做 ourselves.Sharing really is caring about others and ourselves. 好自己的基础上，再去“帮助别人”理解其重要性， 第二空用others表示“别人”。 参考答案及解析第4页（共28页）秘密★启用前 试卷类型：A 二○二六年东营市初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题（一） (总分120分考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 吹 1.本试题包括第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分，共 120分。 2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。考试结束后，试 卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应 位置。 4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第I卷（选择题共65分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分：每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） 中 (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适 当反应的答语。 坦 ()1.A.Certainly,here you are. B.Let's go. C.Have fun. ()2.A.Not at all. B.Good idea. C.Never mind. ()3.A.Last spring. B.In three days. C.Since last night. ()4.A.OK,I'd love to. B.By air. C.It's very exciting. ()5.A.Forget it.It's nothing. B.I hope not C.I don't think so. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。 ()6.What's the best way to go to the hotel? 拟 A.By car. B.By subway. C.By bike. ()7.How does the boy prefer to solve problems in schoolwork? A.By discussing with classmates. B.By thinking by himself. C.By asking his teachers for help. 英语模拟试题（一）第1页（共12页） ()8.What will the girl buy for her father? A.Some flowers. B.A watch. C.A T-shirt. ()9.Why does Bruce like swimming? A.Because it's more popular. B.Because it's more exciting. C.Because it's more relaxing. ()10.What will the weather be like this weekend? A.It will be sunny. B.It will be windy. C.It will be rainy. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答 案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间） ()11.Where could the dialog happen? A.In a shop. B.In a library. C.In a hospital. ()12.Why did the young man go to see the doctor? A.Because he didn't know where to begin his talk. B.Because he felt unhappy most of the day. C.Because he felt difficult to fall asleep. ()13.How long has the young man been ill? A.For about two years.B.For about three weeks. C.For about six months. ()14.In what season did the young man feel worse? A.In spring. B.In autumn. C.In winter. ()15.What did the doctor ask the young man to do? A.To take some medicine. B.To burn away his worries. C.To take more exercise. （注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 ()16.-Have you heard about successful launch of Shenzhou-21 Manned Spaceship? -Yes,it's great step in space exploration. A.a;a B.the;the C.the;a D.a;the 英语模拟试题（一）第2页（共12页） （)17. it was raining heavily,the firefighters still went on with their rescue work A.Because B.Unless C.Although D.If (）18.The main of electric cars is that they produce no pollution when running. A.advantage B.reason C.result D.purpose ()19.This year,the weather in some northern places is really changeable,making it possible for people to three seasons in a week. A.affect B.hold C.offer D.experience ()20.Solar panels(太阳能电池板)are becoming than before,making clean energy more affordable for families. A.much expensive B.more convenient C.much cheaper D.more difficult ()21.-With the development of AI,some jobs might in the future -So we need to learn new skills to adapt to this change. A.disagree B.disappear C.discover D.discuss ()22.-The problem of plastic pollution is serious,but we shouldn't -Yes.Everyone's effort counts. A.give up B.give away C.give out D.give back ()23.Jenny,I ate too much tonight.Let's go for a walk the river. A.through B.along C.over D.upon ()24.In order to protect your personal information online,don't share with strangers. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing ()25.-Excuse me,could you tell me -Sure.It's about a 10-minute walk from here. A.how far the museum is B.where is the museum C.how can I get to the museum D.when the museum opens 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Luna and Mia were best friends.They had done almost everything together since they were in Grade 7.However,when Mia moved to a different class in Grade 9,things began to change.Mia started to spend more time with her new classmates and less time with Luna. 英语模拟试题（一）第3页（共12页） One day,Luna saw Mia having lunch and laughing with her new friends in the cafe.Luna felt sad and left quietly.That evening,she sent Mia a text message:"Are we still best friends?"Mia replied late, "Of course!But I'm worried about fitting into my new class.I'm sorry I haven't had much time to be with you.” The next day,Luna waited for Mia after school.She said,"I understand you need new friends,but you can also talk to me about your worries."Mia felt sorry and explained,"I was afraid you would think I forgot about you."In order to make up with each other,they decided to meet at their favorite caf色that weekend. At the cafe,they talked for a long time.Mia talked about her new class,and Luna shared her stress about exams.Mia said,"You will always be my most important friend."Luna agreed,"True friendship means supporting each other,even when we are busy." A few weeks later,Mia invited Luna to watch a movie with her new friends.Luna was a little nervous at first,but Mia encouraged her.They all had a great time."With good communication and trust,friendship can become even stronger,"Luna thought and smiled. ()26.Why did Luna and Mia spend less time together in Grade 9? A.Because they had a big fight. B.Because Mia changed to a new class. C.Because Luna was too busy with her studies. D.Because they were not in the same school. ()27.How did Luna feel when she saw Mia with her new friends? A.She felt angry and shouted at Mia. B.She felt happy for Mia C.She felt sad and walked away. D.She felt excited and joined them. ()28.What did Luna and Mia decide to do that weekend? A.Have lunch together at school. B.Meet at their favorite cafe. C.Study together for exams. D.Watch a movie with new friends. ()29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Luna and Mia became friends when they were in Grade 9. B.Mia replied to Luna's message at once. C.Mia waited for Luna after school the next day. D.Luna agreed to watch a movie with Mia's new friends. 英语模拟试题（一）第4页（共12页） ()30.What did the two girls learn about true friendship? A.Friends can spend more time together. B.Friends always share stress and worries. C.Friendship is about supporting each other. D.Friendship can be found even in a new class. B As a student,I used to think community life was just neighbors passing by and routine announcements-until the volunteer activity last winter changed everything. Our community's elderly center needed help with a digital()teaching program:many seniors struggled to use smartphones to make video calls to their kids or order groceries.My classmate Lily and I signed up.We were nervous at first-we'd never taught anyone older than our parents.Mr.Chen,an 82-year-old man,stared at his phone like it was a foreign machine."I just want to see my granddaughter in Beijing,"he sighed. We started with simple steps:unlocking the screen,opening WeChat,making video calls.Lily patiently repeated instructions,while I drew some notes for his reference.When Mr.Chen successfully made his first video call,his eyes lit up like stars.That afternoon,more seniors joined-some asked about online payments,others wanted to learn to take photos.We recruited three more classmates,and soon a "Youth Help Desk"was set up every weekend. Months later,the center held a small party.Mr.Chen showed us photos of the community garden, and Aunt Wang shared how she could order medicine online by herself.What touched me most was when a younger neighbor said she'd been inspired to help an elderly couple carry groceries. This experience taught me that helping others isn't just a favor-it's a chain reaction.In our busy lives,a little time and patience can bridge gaps,warm hearts,and make the community a place where everyone feels happy.Kindness,after all,is the most powerful lesson we can learn outside the classroom ()31.What did the volunteers mainly teach the seniors to do? A.Plant flowers in the community garden. B.Use smartphones for daily needs. C.Prepare for a community party. D.Write notes for their relatives. 英语模拟试题（一）第5页（共12页） ()32.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.How Mr.Chen learned to take photos of the community garden. B.The volunteers'teaching process and the growth of the activity. C.Why the seniors were interested in learning to use smartphones. D.How Lily and the writer prepared notes for the seniors. ()33.Why was the writer touched by the younger neighbor? A.Because the neighbor showed that kindness can be passed on. B.Because the elderly couple needed more help. C.Because the neighbor did better than the volunteers. D.Because the neighbor helped the community garden ()34.What did the writer learn from the volunteer activity? A.Helping others is a chain reaction. B.How to unlock the screen,open WeChat and make video calls. C.The problems the seniors face. D.The importance of community parties for neighbors. ()35.Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Lily and the writer felt nervous at the beginning of the activity. B.Aunt Wang learned to order medicine online by herself through the activity. C.A younger neighbor was inspired to help elderly people. D.The volunteer activity took place in the summer vacation. C Paper cutting is one of China's most famous traditional folk arts with a history of over 1,500 years.It became widely popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties and was added to UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2009.In 2025,this traditional art is getting more and more popular among students as "Intangible Cultural Heritage Enters Campus"activities spread widely across Shandong Province. All it needs is a piece of paper and a pair of sharp scissors or knives.Skilled artists cut various beautiful patterns to decorate homes,especially during the Spring Festival.Red is commonly used in 英语模拟试题（一）第6页（共12页） paper cutting,because it stands for good luck,happiness and prosperity.Common designs include zodiac animals,lovely flowers and lucky Chinese characters like "Fu"which means blessing and "Xi"which stands for joy. Shandong has many excellent paper cutting inheritors and Shi Wanzhao from Dezhou is a famous one.Born in a paper cutting family,she learned this skill from her family when she was a little child. Now she creates wonderful works about Shandong's local culture,like stories of Yan Zhenging,a great ancient calligrapher from Shandong.Her works cleverly mix paper cutting with Chinese calligraphy( 法艺术)，making the traditional art more special and attractive. Chinese paper cutting is a living heritage.Today,lots of young students in Shandong are learning paper cutting at school.They not only practice cutting traditional patterns but also create new ones about school life and modern stories.Paper cutting is no longer just an old traditional art-it has become a living heritage that closely connects the past and the present. ()36.How long is the history of Chinese paper cutting? A.About 500 years. B.Over 1,500 years. C.2,000 years. D.Since the Ming Dynasty. ()37.What do people mainly use paper cutting for? A.Selling for money. B.Decorating homes. C.Sending as gifts. D.Learning calligraphy. ()38.What makes Shi Wanzhao's paper cutting works special? A.She only cuts zodiac animals and flowers. B.Her works are all about ancient calligraphers. C.She learns the skill from a famous inheritor. D.She mixes paper cutting with Chinese calligraphy. ()39.How does the writer feel about the future of paper cutting? A.Worried and sad B.Hopeful and positive. C.Uninterested and bored. D.Angry and disappointed. ()40.In what textbook can you find the passage? A.Health. B.Art. C.Math. D.Geography. 英语模拟试题（一）第7页（共12页） D Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰)is the tallest mountain in the world,and climbing it is a huge challenge.Normally,it takes climbers about two months to reach the top.This long time is necessary because climbers need to slowly get used to the very thin air and low oxygen levels high on the mountain.This slow adjustment is important to keep them safe and healthy during the climb. Recently,an Austrian mountain guide named Lukas Furtenbach has suggested a new idea.He believes climbers can reach the summit in only one week.His plan involves using a special gas called xenon().He says that breathing this gas can help the body use oxygen much better and faster.This idea is very different from traditional climbing methods and has surprised many people in the climbing world. However,many climbing experts are worried about this new method.They point out that there is no proof that breathing xenon is safe in such high and dangerous places.The International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation says it is risky to use untested methods on mountains like Qomolangma. Also,xenon is not allowed in sports competitions because it can act like a drug that makes athletes perform better.Many experienced climbers think this idea is both unsafe and not fair to the mountain. The part of Qomolangma above 8,000 meters is called the "Death Zone"and remains extremely dangerous.Doctors say we still don't know if xenon really works for climbing.Most scientists think climbing Qomolangma in just one week with xenon is almost impossible.People will need to wait for real results to see if this new method can actually work. ()41.What is the main reason that climbers usually need two months to get to the top of Mount Qomolangma? A.To challenge themselves by climbing the tallest mountain in the world. B.To let bodies get used to thin air and low oxygen. C.To wait until the weather is in good condition. D.To help the body use oxygen much better and faster. ()42.Which paragraph mainly discusses people's concerns about the new climbing method? A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2. C.Paragraph 3. D.Paragraph 4. ()43.How do most scientists feel about climbing Qomolangma in one week with xenon? A.They are excited and supportive. B.They think it is almost impossible. C.They believe it is completely safe. D.They have already tried it successfully. 英语模拟试题（一）第8页（共12页） ()44.What can we know about the "Death Zone"from the passage? A.It has become much safer in recent years. B.New equipment has made it easy to climb. C.It remains a very dangerous area for climbers. D.Xenon makes it completely safe to climb. ()45.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a new climbing company. B.To discuss traditional climbing methods. C.To show and analyze a new climbing method. D.To criticize new climbing technologies. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分） 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。 (录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) It's important to learn how to (46) It helps us to (47) to help others to feel cared about to show that we are kind and friendly to think about the (48) of other Reasons It teaches us how to be fair. people and your own *to do something(49)】 for others It gives us a sense of purpose 米 to make us feel good about (50) 五、动词填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。 My grandma lives in a quiet village and she loves growing vegetables and fruits in her small yard. She tries(51) (look)after them well every day,and never (52) (feel)tired even in hot summer.She has fun(53)(work)in the yard.I miss her so much and often find time to call her after school to share my little stories at school. Last Saturday morning,my parents took me to visit her by car.When we arrived at her home,it was just nine o'clock.I found Grandma wasn't in the house,so I walked to the yard quietly without making any noise.To my surprise,she(54) (water)the green tomatoes carefully with a small 英语模拟试题（一）第9页（共12页） pot,her back a little bent because of long-time work.When she saw me,she stopped and smiled warmly, “Why(55) you (not tell)me earlier?You are much taller than the last time we met." Just then,my uncle came over with a big basket."Look at the red apples!Your cousins (56)】 (pick)big red apples from the trees over there.Do you want to have a try?"He asked happily.I ran to join them at once.We picked lots of sweet apples and I tasted one right away.I said,"It is fresh and sweet.I (57)never (eat)such delicious apples in my life." At noon,Grandma cooked noodles with fresh vegetables from her yard for us.They tasted wonderful with her special sauce.After lunch,we talked about my school life."If you want to achieve your dream,you(58)(study）harder,”she said.“I(59) (teach)you to make the special noodles when you come next time." Time flew fast and the afternoon came soon,so we had to leave.Now I still often think of that happy Saturday and feel warm in my heart.Those warm moments(60)(be)the most precious gifts for me in my daily life.I hope I can spend more time staying with my grandma and helping her do housework soon. 六、综合填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Last summer,I went hiking with my two best friends.We left the path to pick beautiful flowers and soon got lost in the mountain.We felt worried,but we knew we had to keep (61)c instead of crying loudly. First,we tried to find a safe place to stay.We found a small cave and cleared the wet leaves inside. We took out snacks and shared them,but we had little(62)w left.We were so thirsty.Luckily, we found a small stream nearby.The water looked clean,but we remembered we should boil it before drinking,so we decided to wait until we could make a fire. As night fell,the temperature (63)d quickly.It was only 3C and much colder without the sun.We used dry (64)b to make a fire.It took us 20 minutes to make a fire successfully because the wood was a little wet.Then we hung our wet clothes near the fire to dry.We also took turns watching at night,for we (65)m be careful of wild animals in the dark. The next morning,we decided to send out a signal for help.We used big stones to lay out "SOS" on an open ground.Just then,we heard a plane (66)f above.We waved our colorful clothes and shouted loudly.(67)L,the pilot noticed us and reported our position.We were saved. On the way home,we talked about this special experience.We learned that basic survival skills are 英语模拟试题（一）第10页（共12页） vital for teenagers.(68)S we decided to learn more survival knowledge after this trip. Teamwork is also very important-we couldn't get through it(69)a Besides,we knew there isn't anything more important than calmness when facing danger.This trip left such a deep impression on me that I always remember to tell parents my travel plans and prepare useful things before going outdoors now.With these,I believe I can face difficulties easily and keep (70)s 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 When you think of an "express train",you probably imagine something very fast.However,Switzerland's Glacier Express(冰川快车)is famous for being the "world's slowest express train".Why is it called that?Because it takes about eight hours to travel just about 290 kilometers through the Swiss Alps(阿尔卑斯山).Its average speed is only36 kilometers per hour! But this slow speed is not a mistake.In fact,it is the main idea of the journey.The train is not designed to be fast.It is designed for sightseeing.It has very large windows.73 The windows let passengers enjoy the amazing views of mountains,rivers,and valleys comfortably.Also,the train's route has many steep slopes and sharp turns.A slower speed makes the trip much safer and more comfortable for everyone. The journey on the Glacier Express is full of wonders.The train goes over 291 bridges and passes through 91 tunnels.It even climbs to a place over 2,000 meters above sea level.The tracks are narrow, which is another reason why the train cannot go fast. Inside,the train is comfortable and clean.Here are first-class and second-class seats.For the best service,passengers can choose the Excellence Class.There,they can enjoy a special five-course meal. The Glacier Express is more than just a train.It is a moving viewing platform.74 It teaches us that sometimes,the best way to travel is to slow down and enjoy the beauty around us. A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。 71.How long does it take the Glacier Express to travel about 290 kilometers? 72.What are the main reasons mentioned for the train's slow speed? B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 73. 英语模拟试题（一）第11页（共12页） 74. C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 75. 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 2025年4月22日“世界地球日”的主题是“珍爱地球，人与自然和谐共生”。我们赖以生存的 地球正面临一些环境问题，因此保护地球，人人有责。某英文网站正在开展以“Protecting our earth, starting from me'”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇演讲稿投稿，谈谈你的看法。 写作提示：1.地球正在面临很多问题，如空气污染、水污染等； 2.作为一名初中生，我们能够做什么？如改变日常习惯、参加相关活动等。 写作要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2.词数：100左右； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 Hello everyone, 英语模拟试题（一）第12页（共12页）