Unit5 The Value of Money Words and Expressions 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

该高中英语课件聚焦必修三Unit 5核心词汇、短语及语法点，通过词形变化、派生词拓展导入，结合语义网络图和归纳表梳理知识脉络，搭建从基础词汇到语境应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于运用语义网络图（如judge、manner）构建词汇联系，结合语境化练习（如语法填空、释义题）提升语言能力，通过归纳总结强化学习策略，助力思维品质培养。学生能高效掌握词汇语法应用，教师可直接利用系统资料提升教学效率。

必修三Unit 5 The Value of Money Reading and thinking Unit 5 The Value of Money Words and Expressions 1 1.______ n. 基础;根据;基点→______ adj. 基本的;基础的→__________ adv. 基本上;大体上 2.__________ vi. 道歉;谢罪→__________ n. 道歉;谢罪→__________ adj. 道歉的;谢罪的;愧疚的_______________ adv. 道歉地 3.__________ vt. 忽视;对……不予理会→__________ n. 无知,愚昧→ __________ adj. 无知的 4.__________ n. 仆人;用人→__________ vt. 服务;提供;端上→ __________ n. 服务 basis basic basically apologise apology apologetic apologetically ignore ignorance ignorant servant serve service 拓展词汇 5._____ vi.&vt. (船)航行;(人)乘船航行→________ n. 水手→________ n. 航行;帆船运动 6.__________ n. 耐心;忍耐力;毅力→__________ adj. 耐心的　n. 病人→__________ adv. 耐心地→(反) __________ adj. 没有耐心的 7.__________ vt.&vi. 表明;显示　vt. 象征;暗示→__________ n. 迹象;标示 8.____________ n. 打算;计划;意图;目的→__________ v. 打算;计划→______________ adv. 故意地,有意地 sail sailor sailing patience patient patiently impatient indicate indication intention intend intentionally 9.________ n. 音乐剧　adj. 音乐的→_________ n. 音乐家→ ________ n. 音乐 10.__________ vt. 追求;致力于→__________ n. 追求;寻找 11.______ vt.&vi. 评价;评判;判断　n. 法官;审判员;裁判员→ ____________________ n. 判断;辨别力 12.__________ vi. 犹豫;迟疑;顾虑→__________ n. 犹豫→__________ adj. 迟疑的→__________ adv. 迟疑地 13.____________ adv. 最后;终于→__________ adj. 最终的 14._________ n. 可选择的事物;选择;选择权→________ adj. 可选择的 musical musician music pursue pursuit judge judgment/judgement hesitate hesitation hesitant hesitantly eventually eventual option optional 15.__________ adj. 典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的　n. 常态;通常标准;一般水平→(反) __________ adj. 不正常的;不一般的 16.__________ adj. 愿意;乐意→(反) ____________ adj. 不愿意;不乐意→______________ n. 乐意;愿意 17.________ adj. 宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的→________ v. 变宽;扩大;增长 18.______ n. 楼梯;梯级→__________ adv. 顺楼梯而下;在楼下;往楼下 19.___________ n. 准许;许可;批准;许可证→________ vt.& vi. 允许;准许;使有可能 (生义)n. 许可证;特许证→ __________/__________/ ____________ (过去式/过去分词/现在分词) normal abnormal willing unwilling willingness broad broaden stair downstairs permission permit permitted permitted permitting 1.__________________ 获得贷款 2.__________________ 打个赌 3.__________________ 应该做,应当做 4.__________________ 碰运气;冒险 5.__________________ 在某事的基础上;根据某事 6.__________________ 作为回报;作为回应 7.__________________ 说实话;坦率地说 8.__________________ 即将或正要(做某事) take out a loan make a bet ought to do take a chance on the basis of sth. in return to be honest be about to do sth. 9.__________________ 愿意或乐意做某事 10.__________________ 事实上,其实,说真的 11.__________________ 偶然地,意外地 12.__________________ 值班;值勤 13.__________________ 以一种……的方式;带着一副……的样子 14.__________________ 以防;以防万一 15.__________________ 到……程度;在……程度上 16.__________________ 既然那样;即使那样的话 be willing to do sth. as a matter of fact by accident on duty in a ... manner in case to ... extent in that case plastic servant sail mining ambassador tailor clerk spot consulate stair sequence hug opera basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 基础; 基准,原则 1) on the basis of sth 根据某事 on a daily/weekly basis 每天/周 on a regular basis 定期 2) base...on/upon 把……建立在…上 be based on 以…为基础;以……为根据 base vt.以…为根据　n.基地;基础 basic adj.基本的 basically adv.大体上;基本上 →bases n.(pl) ① First, he showed us the _______(base) steps and skills of making delicious bread. ② Remember, even world champions practise their skills on a consistent _______(base)． ③ ________(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. ④ Instead, you should set goals on the basis of your abilities and skills. → Instead, you should set goals _____________________________. (分词作状语) basic basis Basing based on your abilities and skills apologize [əˈpɒlədʒaɪz] vi.道歉；谢罪 1) apologise to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 2) make an apology to sb. (for sth.) (因某事)向某人道歉 owe sb. an apology= owe an apology to sb 应向某人道歉 accept/refuse one's apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉 apology n.道歉;辩白 ①I’m writing to apologise ______ you for my failing to hang out with you this weekend as scheduled. 我没能按计划与你过周末,我写信向你道歉。(道歉信) ②Noticing the look on my father’s face, I knew his anger had melted, and that my __________ (apologise) touched his heart.(续写情感和神态描写) 我看到父亲脸上的表情,知道他的怒气消失了,我的道歉触动了他的心。 to apology in return  作为回报; 作为回应 1) in return for ... 作为……的交换(回报) on/upon one’s return 某人一回来 the return flight/journey 返程航班/回程 2) return sth. to sb./return sb. sth. 归还某人某物 return to sth. (使)恢复;继续做;重新做 return to normal/work 恢复正常/回去上班 Return to him, Garfield. Return to your home. 回到他身边；回家去吧 I'd like to return it.我现在想退货。 My agent won't return my calls. 我每天听到的都是拒绝。 And Mother has forbidden your return. 母亲也禁止你回去。 return vt. 回去；返回 return from...从...回来 return to = go back to... 返回 return vt. 归还；退回 return sb. sth.（return+双宾语） =return sth. to sb.把某物归还给某人 return vt. 回应；回复；回报 return a greeting 回应问候 return a stare 回瞪一眼 return n. 返回；回程 in return for 作为对...的回报 ；答谢 return   ①To genuinely convey my thankfulness to you, I have chosen a gift in return ______ your kindness. 为真诚地向您致谢,我挑选了一份礼物以回报您的好意。 ②Then, cold, wet, and gasping for breath, they returned ______ the room. 他们实在冷得不行了,(衣服)湿漉漉的,气喘吁吁地回到屋中。 ③He smiled at her warmly and she __________(return) his smile. 他朝她热情地笑着,她也回报一个热情的微笑。 for to returned v n 判断 judge （基本义） 根据所见、所闻、所学“判断”某事物 “判断”大小、数量等 不公正或批评地对某人作出“判断” “判断”比赛结果 “判断”案件 审判；判决 判断 估计 评价 裁判；评判 裁判员 鉴定人 法官 judge 语义网络图 judge [ˈʤʌʤ] v. 评价;评判;判断 n. 法官; 审判员; 裁判员 But who are you to judge The tour was judged a great success. I judged him to be about 50 years old. As a judge, he treats everyone fairly. She's a good judge of wine. v. 评判；评价 v. 认为；断定 v. 估计，猜测 n. 法官 n. 鉴定人；鉴赏家 judge [ˈʤʌʤ] v. 评价;评判;判断 n. 法官; 审判员; 裁判员 1) judge ...from/by ... 从……判断…… as far as I can judge 据我判断;我认为 2) judging by/from ... 从……判断(作状语) 3) make a judg(e)ment on/about ... 对……作出评价 n. 判断；审判；判断力 judg(e)ment ①_________ (judge) from her blank face, she didn’t know what we were talking about. 从她茫然的表情来看,她不知道我们在谈些什么。 ②I draw a conclusion from this experience that ____________________ _______________, for true beauty comes from the inside.(续写主旨升华) 我从这次经历中得出：永远不要以貌取人, 因为真正的美来自内心。 ③__________________, the farm-work programme was very meaningful, from which we students benefited a lot. 我认为, 这个农活活动非常有意义, 我们学生从中受益很多。 Judging As far as I can judge don’t judge a person by his appearance scene [siːn] n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场; 现场; 场面;景色 on the scene　在现场；当场；在台上 behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中 appear/come on the scene 出场；登场 scenic adj. 风景优美的 scenery n.风景 The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment. 一场；一个镜头；场景 Doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident to carry out the rescue. 事发地点；现场 （常用单数） He photographed a wide range of street scenes. 自然景色 What a shocking scene the military parade is！ 情景，场面 He is the funniest comedian on the comedy scene. 活动领域；圈子 spot [spɒt] v. 看见;注意到;发现 n. 地点;处所;斑点;污迹 Spot the Difference spot [spɒt] v. 看见;注意到;发现 n. 地点;处所;斑点;污迹 1) spot sb./sth. 发现/认出某人/某物 spot sb./sth. doing sth. 发现某人/某物正在做某事 be spotted with ... 散布……;点缀…… 2) on the spot=on the scene 当场;在现场 be/stand rooted to the spot 呆若木鸡 spotted adj. 有斑点的；有污渍的 spotless adj.一尘不染的,毫无瑕疵的 ①When the man was trying to break into the bank, he was caught by the police _______ the spot. ②Spotting the polar bear ____________ (approach) us, we stood rooted to the spot with fear. ③The moment the police received the call，they rushed to the scene, ________ a traffic accident happened. ④We lay on the grass, staring at the night sky which was spotted _______ twinkling stars. 我们躺在草地上, 凝视着繁星点点的夜空。(续写) on approaching where with patience [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 耐心;忍耐力;毅力 1) with patience=patiently 耐心地 be out of patience with...　　 对……没有耐性 have the/no patience to do sth.有/没有耐心做某事 2) be patient with sb.对某人有耐心 be patient of (doing) sth. 对某事有耐心 patient n. 病人 adj. 有耐心的 impatience n.不耐烦，无耐心 impatient adj. 没有耐心的 ①She was usually patient ______ her students and never made them disappointed. 她对学生通常很有耐心,从来不让他们失望。(写人短文) ②She gave me a comforting smile and nodded while listening ______________________. 她给了我一个安慰的微笑,一边点头一边耐心地听着。(续写神态描写) ③She gave a(n) __________ (patient) glance at Mike and stormed out of the room. 她很不耐烦地瞥了迈克一眼,然后冲出了房间。 with patiently/with patience impatient be about to do sth...即将或正要(做某事) be about to do ...when... 正要做某事突然…(未做） =be on the point of doing...when... be doing sth. when... 正在做某事，这时突然…… had done sth. when... 刚刚做完某事，这时突然…… 续写情节转折句 1) Just as he was about __________(leave), the two brothers stopped him and gave him a letter. 2) I was about to copy the homework ______ my English teacher showed up. 3) I had just finished my homework ______ mother knocked at the door. to leave when when intention [ˌɒblɪˈɡeɪʃn] n.打算;计划; 意图; 目的 1) with the intention of 怀着…的目的 have intention to do sth. 有做...的意图 2) intend doing/to do sth 打算/想要做某事 intend sb to do sth. 计划让某人做某事 3) be intended for/to do ... 旨在......；专为...而设计的 had intended to do /intended to have done 本打算做....(但实际未做) intend v. 想要；打算；意欲 intended adj. 计划的;打算的 ①Robert went to London with the__________(intend) of finding a well-paid job to provide for his family.  ②Last Wednesday saw the activity of Elegant Art into Campus, which _____________(intend) to make elegant art more accessible.  ③The book, intended_______children, is also very popular among adults.  ④The visit, ___________(intend) to strengthen the relationship between the two countries,was a great success.  intention was intended for intended in case 以防万一（接句子，表示条件或目的） 1) in case+从句 in case of+n/v-ing 2) in this/that case 在这/那种情况下;假如那样的话 in any case 无论如何;不管怎样 in no case 决不; 绝不 (在句首, 句子要倒装) as is often the case 这是常有的事（非限制性定从） case n.情况，事例，盒子 ⭐case，point，situation，position，stage 等表抽象地点的名词作先行词且关系词在从句中作状语时，常用where 引导定从句 Today, we'll discuss a number of cases _____ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. where ①For the second test, _________ the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls.  ②___________,we’ll go to the cinema instead.  ③In the experiment,Goffin’s cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job,_____________,by visual recognition alone.  ④当发现有人需要帮助时,我们要毫不犹豫地伸出援手,以防更糟的事发生。 When someone is spotted in need of help, we must not hesitate to help him/her ________________________. (读后续写之主旨升华) in one case In that case In most cases in case worse things happen on duty 值班;值勤 off duty 下班；不执勤 It’s one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的职责 have a duty to do sth 有责任做某事 do one’s duty 尽某人的义务 duty [ˈdjuːti] n.责任;义务;职责;值班 hesitate [ˈbeɪsɪs] v.犹豫; 迟疑; 顾虑 1) hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事 hesitate about/over (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决 2) without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫地做某事 hesitation n. 犹豫; 疑虑;不情愿 hesitant adj.犹豫不决的 ①If you have any questions, don’t hesitate ________ (ask) me. 如果你有任何问题,随时问我。(告知信) ②_________ hesitation she went to Simon and gave him a big hug. 她毫不犹豫地朝西蒙走过去,并给了他一个大大的拥抱。 ③I _____________________ wondering how to hide/disguise/mask my inner embarrassment.  我犹豫了一会儿,揣摩如何掩饰内心的尴尬。(续写之情感描写) to ask Without hesitated for a moment  方式；方法 （基本义）  礼貌；礼仪  举止；态度 待人处事的“方式； 方法” 社会公认的社交 “方式” manner 语义网络图 1) in a(n) ... manner 以……的方式 a manner of (doing) sth. (做)某事的方式/方法 2) table manners 餐桌礼仪 It’s good/bad manners to do sth. 做某事是有/没有礼貌的 manner [ˈmænə(r)] n.举止；方法；[pl.] 礼貌；礼仪 ①I’d like to share with you some suggestions on how to mind your table ___________ (manner) in China. 我想给你一些你在中国如何注意餐桌礼仪的建议。(回复询问信) ②She treated her friend ______ a rude manner, making her mother disappointed and annoyed. 她对朋友粗鲁, 这使她妈妈既失望又生气。(续写情感描写) manners in have no option but to do 别无选择，只好做某事 optional courses 选修课，选修课程 1) Students have options _______ (study) abroad in their second year. 2) Some courses like English are compulsory, while some are _______(option). 3) I had no option but _______(agree). to study optional to agree option [ˈɒpʃn] n. 可选择的事物; 选择; 选择权 optional adj. 可自由选择的; 随意的; 选修的 choice/alternative broad [brɔːd] adj.宽阔的;广阔的;广泛的 a broad smile 满面笑容 broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的视野 broaden v. 使扩大，使变宽 1) The airplane crashed into a mountain, killing all members on ______. 2) ___________(broad) my horizon and enrich life, I read books and travel around the world. 3) WuKong, a legendary figure, enjoys great popularity both at home and ________. board To broaden abroad 1) permit+n./pron./doing sth. 允许某事/允许做某事 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 weather/time permitting (=if weather/time permits) 天气/时间允许的话 2) ask (for) permission 请求许可 without permission 未经许可 with sb.’s permission 在某人许可的情况下 permitted, permitted, permitting permit vt. &vi. 允许; 准许; 使有可能 permission n. 准许; 许可; 批准; 许可证 ①No one is permitted to take photos of the exhibits in the museum without ___________ (permit). 任何人未经允许禁止对博物馆里的展品拍照。(通知) ②Weather ___________ (permit), a winter hike will be launched to get us close to nature and raise us students’health awareness. 天气允许的话,将举办冬日远足活动,让我们亲近自然并提高我们学生的健康意识。(通知) ③Much to my disappointment , the door guards didn’t permit _________ (bring) my camera. 令我大为失望的是,门卫不允许我带相机。(续写情感描写) permission permitting bringing spot 根据句意选出句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 A bright spot for me turned out to be reading. In fact, grouses（松鸡）are hard to spot, because they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching. Cowles loved the story and bought it on the spot. The woman called her again in order to recommend her a new scenic spot. It's said that the Bluegrass Band has the second spot on the program. She was wearing a black skirt with white spots. c e d a b a. 景点 b. 地位；位置 c. 困境中使人高兴的事 d. 当场 e. 发现 f. 斑点 f 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 Paper, plastic and cans are sorted for recycling. I’ve sorted out the papers that can be thrown away. We saw all sorts of animals in the park. When he was pushing his bicycle out of the school gate, he was sort of surprised to hear his name called. 把……分类 / 整理 挑出；拣出 各种各样的 有点惊讶 sort odd 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 I left the house wearing two odd shoes and didn’t notice that my bottle of chocolate milk had poured all over the painting in my bag. （2009 北京） Whatever their bills came to, he always gave them back the few odd pence（便士）, and I am sure they thought he was very generous. There is something odd about that man. 1,3 and 5 are odd number. He makes a living by doing odd job. Dog, cat, horse, shoe -- which is the odd one out? 零钱 不配对的 奇怪的 =strange / unusual /weird 奇数 临时的 不同类的 1.The doctor didn't   the young patient to leave the hospital without his  because of her serious illness. (permit) 2.He attended the class which was  for exchange students, with the    of improving his spoken Chinese. (intend) 3.The nurse has  with her  and always does her work . The hospital won't hire nurses in case they treat their patients . (patience) permit permission permit/allow sb to do允许某人做某事 leave the hospital出院 intended 定从 intention be intended/designed for为......设计 with the intention/aim/idea of 以......为目的 patience patients patiently impatient impatiently 对…有耐心 have patience with/be patient with 以防 in case+句子 in case of+名词 状从 4.Don't to turn to your teachers if you are in trouble, and they will help you without . (hesitate) 5.I'm writing to to you for what I said the other day and I hope you would accept my . (apologize) hesitate hesitation apologize without hesitation 毫不犹豫 turn to 求助于 in trouble 在困境中 apology 道歉 apologize=make an apology to sb. for sth [C,U](to sb. for sth)道歉；谢罪 [C, usually pl. (apologies)]致歉 条状 宾从 6.The led the guests in and delicious dishes the moment the guests were seated. Therefore, his good was highly thought of by all the guests. (serve) 7.He is often by others because of his of common sense. (ignore) 8. , it is for her to get to the classroom 15 minutes earlier. But now she is 30 minutes late, this is quite . (normal) servant served service the moment 一...就 be seated 就座【非谓语：seated表状态】 think highly of 高度评价 be highly thought of 被高度评价 ignored ignorance common sense 常识 Normally normal abnormal 时状 9.I had no but to take the course given by the strict professor(教授) at that time. (option) 10.There were some that fine weather the next day. (indicate) 11.After studying some knowledge, you can design your house on your own personal tastes. That is to say, a house on the of your preference. (base) option optional have no option/choice but to do别无选择只能做 选修课 optional/selective/elective course 必修课 required/compulsory course indications indicated basic based basis 基于，以...为基础；根据，按照 be based on 【非谓语：based on】 on the basis of 按照个人爱好 定从 12.As a respected member of the court, the is known for his keen insight and fair . (judge) 13.The seasoned老练的，富有经验的 skillfully navigated导航 the boat through the choppy波浪起伏的，不平静的 waters, demonstrating his expertise in .(sail) 14.The , using his years of experience in , meticulously一丝不苟地，小心翼翼地 extracted valuable . from the , contributing significantly to the local economy.(mine) judge judgement respected 受尊重的 court 法院，法庭；球场 敏锐的洞察力 sailor sail sailing season 季节，加调料 sail boat 帆船 expertise n.专长，专业知识(in) miner mining mineral mine extract /ɪkˈstrækt/v.提取；/ˈekstrækt/ n.提取，提取物 contribute to 贡献，有助于 15.The played the with such passion and skill that it transformed the atmosphere, making the audience feel the 。magic in the air.(music) 16.To her horizons, the student chose to study abroad, embracing the experience and learning not just from books, but from the diverse cultures she encountered.(board) 17.Despite being initially to participate, with a show of and after some persuasion, he agreed to help, doing the task and with a newfound enthusiasm.(will) musician music musical boarden boardly unwilling willingness willingly broaden one’s horizon开拓某人的眼界 $