唐河县2024—2025学年第二学期教学质量检测(无音频 依据新教材修订)-【有一套】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末备考试卷（课标版·新教材 河南专版）

有一套 HN(XKB)·八年级英语下 唐河县2024一2025学年第二学期教学质量检测 测试时间：100分钟 测试总分：120分 题 号 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 弥 【紧扣最新课程标准，把据考情变化，依据最新救材修订】 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号、学校 填写在试题卷相应的位置。 3.考生作答时，务必规范、整洁、清晰。 摇 4.请用蓝色或，黑色水笔、钢笔直接在本卷上答题。 -、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)》 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What does the girl need? A.A pen. B.A book. C.A dictionary )2.What was Kangkang doing just now? A.He was chatting with his mother online. B.He was taking online courses. C.He was searching for some information online. )3.What is the boy going to do this Saturday afternoon? A.Go swimming B.Read his favourite novel. C.Watch a movie )4.Why was the girl late? 封 A.Because she was stuck in the heavy rain. B.Because she got up late. C.Because she got lost. ( )5.When did Jack start learning to play the guzheng? A.At the age of six. B.At the age of seven C.At the age of eight. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个 小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话 或独白读两遍。 鸳 没 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.What is Xiao Ya's new book about? A.Birthday gifts.B.Ancient China.C.Famous people. ( )7.What does the boy want to be in the future? A.A writer B.A teacher. C.A thinker. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.Where did John go this morning? A.To the library. B.To the museum. C.To the bookstore. ( )9.Which book would Maria like to borrow? A.Treasure Island. B.The Old Man and the Sea. C.The Ugly Duckling. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 线 )10.When did this story happen? A.Two years ago. B.Three years ago. C.Four years ago. ( )11.What was the writer doing when it began to rain? A.Finding the way. B.Going back home. C.Making a model. )12.Where did the father hold the umbrella? A.Over his son's back. B.Over his body. C.Over his son's head. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What did Max buy? A.Pens. B.Drinks. C.Snacks. )14.Where are the two speakers? A.On a bus.B.In a store. C.At a restaurant. )15.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Choosing school things. B.Making shopping lists. C.Being smart shoppers. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表 格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Xie Wanying(Bing Xin) was a writer,a 16 and a translator Life worked as a 17 in both China and Japan after graduation began reading 18 Chinese literature when she was a child wrote many works for young readers Works was known as a 19 writer in Chinese children's literature believed that if you have love,you will have everything encouraged people to be kind and to live in :20 16. 17. 18. 19 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Last year,some groups of students in their community made a survey about "How do people spend their free time?".The following diagrams(图表)show some results of it.. Diagram 1:Hours for people of different ages who surf the internet in a week. 30 15 10 5 0 7-16 17-3031-55 over 56 HOURS A WEEK Diagram 2:Different days people go to the library. 100 80 60 40 20 0 Sun. Mon. Tue.Wed.Thur. Fri. ■一ATTENDANCE Diagram 3:Different TV programs people like. Cartoons Show Music 13% 5% 10% Chat 19% News Sports 37% 16% 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.People aged spend the most time surfing the internet every week. A.7-16 B.17-30 C.31-55 D.over 56 )22.On Wednesday, people go to the library every week. A.over sixty B.less than sixty C.about twenty D.more than one hundred )23.According to the third diagram,about of people like watching cartoons. A.16% B.19% C.13% D.37% )24.Which statement is right according to the survey? A.Some students made the survey in their school last year. B.More people like sports than chat in the survey. C.Less than 80 people join in the survey about library attendance. D.People of different ages spend different time surfing the interet. )25.The three diagrams show us the results of the survey about A.what people do every day B.how people spend their free time C.people's different lifestyles D.people's different habits B How can you become a more efficient learner?Many students ask this question.The secret is not just to study longer,but to study smarter.Here are some research-based strategies that can help you improve your learning outcomes significantly. Firstly,spaced repetition is a powerful technique.Instead of cramming all your study into one long session,spread it out over several shorter sessions.Review the material after one day,then after three days,and again after a week.This helps move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. Secondly,practice retrieval.This means actively trying to recall information without looking at your notes.You can use flashcards or simply close your book and try to summarize what you have learned. Testing yourself in this way is far more effective than passively re-reading textbooks. Thirdly,make connections between new knowledge and what you already know.This is called elaboration.For example,when you learn a new historical event,try to link it to its causes and effects,or to similar events you already understand.Creating these mental links makes the information more meaningful and easier to remember. Finally,get enough sleep and exercise.Your brain needs rest to consolidate memories.Physical activity increases blood flow to the brain,which can improve your focus and thinking skills.Remember,a healthy body supports a healthy mind. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The importance of studying for long hours. B.How to use digital tools for learning. C.Smart strategies to become a more efficient learner. D.Why students need to take more exams. ( )27.What does“spaced repetition”mean? A.Studying all subjects in one day. B.Repeating the same sentence many times. C.Spreading study sessions over time. D.Avoiding reviewing learned material. ( )28.According to the passage,which is an example of"practice retrieval"? A.Reading a textbook chapter twice. B.Using flashcards to test your memory. C.Listening to a lecture without taking notes. D.Discussing a topic with a teacher. )29.What is the purpose of“elaboration”? A.To make notes look more beautiful. B.To connect new knowledge with old knowledge. C.To finish homework more quickly. D.To prepare for physical education class. 真题4 )30.Why are sleep and exercise important for learning? A.They allow you to spend less time studying. B.They help the brain rest and function better. C.They make textbooks easier to read. D.They are required by all school rules. A Farewell（(告别)Song Wang Wei No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green. I invite you to drink a cup of wine again; West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be seen. Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Have you learned this poem in your Chinese textbook?It is a famous poem by Wang Wei,a great poet in the Tang Dynasty.He is good at writing poems and drawing.When talking about Wang Wei, people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures.A Farewell Song is about saying goodbye to a friend.This poem is full of beauty and imagination. In the lines No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green,a picture of silence (and peace appears before our eyes.After a morning rain in spring,everything feels refreshed;the hotel looks green and the willows look green and fresh.In ancient China,willow branches were often used(被用作)as a symbol of farewell..Chinese people often give them as gifts when they say goodbye to their friends. I inite you to drink a cup of wine again expresses the poet's warm and true feelings of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend.Having another drink together is like a special way to say goodbye.Finally,West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone.It also shows his love and care for his friend. A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness.It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to express the common experience of saying goodbye. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What's the characteristic()of Wang Wei's poems? A.His poems sound sad but beautiful. B.His poems sound like songs. C.His poems are all about his paintings. D.There are pictures in his poems. )32.When did Wang Wei's friend leave in the poem? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn D.In winter. )33.What is considered(被认为是)a typical symbol of farewell in China? A.A morning rain. B.A hotel. C.A willow branch. D.A cup of wine. )34.Which of the following rhymes()is RIGHT for this poem? A.aa-bb B.ab-ab C.ab-cd D.ac-bd )35.What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem? A.To show his excitement after seeing his old friend B.To show his joy before saying goodbye to his friend. C.To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell. D.To show his wish for his friend to have good luck. D Many earthquakes happen every year.Some of these earthquakes are very strong.When they happen in cities,they can be very serious. Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes.36 If you are indoors when the earthquake happens,the safest place is under a strong table or desk.Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.Stay away from windows,tall furniture,pictures or anything that may fall on you. 37 If you are outdoors,move to clear areas.38 Be very 真题4出 careful of fallen power lines.39 There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.We call them aftershocks,and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake.When it is safe for you to move around,check the people near you.Some may need help.You may feel afraid,but you should try to stay calm. 40 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能真人文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops. B.That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. C.Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake. D.Get away from buildings and trees. E.Do not try to run out of the building. 36. 37. 38. 39 40. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 How often do you use the internet?It is more and more 41 People can do a lot with its help.What do you 42 it for?Just playing games,watching short videos or shopping?43,studying with online tools can be more effective if you use the right ways. Put your 44 into good websites.Many of them 45 difficult points in a simple way.If you meet a math problem,46 video classes-they often give clear explainations. Need to 47 7_new words?Try online flashcards(抽认卡). You can make your own or use 48 else's directly.For example,English learners can find word lists with sentences,which makes it 49 to remember how to use the words.Don't forget to 50 _them.It is better than cramming(死记硬背). 51 online study groups is also very good.Explaining your ideas to others can help you understand better and can also lead to them 52 useful tips. With these methods,online materials will be a great 53 turning hard work into good results. But you have to know that not everything on the internet is 54.So you must use it carefully 55 a study tool.Don't always depend on it. )41.A.popular B.serious C.expensive D.dangerous )42.A.use B.keep C.make D.prepare ）43.A.Usually B.Actually C.Suddenly D.Unluckily 44.A.efforts B.opinions C.confidence D.experiences )45.A.show B.explain C.realize D.imagine ）46.A.wait for B.search for C.stand for D.prepare for 47.A.write B.repeat C.memorize D.pronounce )48.A.something B.anybody C.anything D.someone )49.A.easier B.harder C.slower D.poorer 50.A.stop B.offer C.finish D.practice )51.A.Helping B.Getting C.Loving D.Joining )52.A.copying B.taking C.affording D.sharing 53.A.helper B.worker C.learner D.foreigner )54.A.bad B.true C.wrong D.useless 55.A.with B.for C.as D.in 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式 填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 into classic kind how at judge other energetic sad diet 十十 Harper Lee was an American writer born in 1926.Her childhood experiences inspired（赋予灵感)her famous novel,To Kill a Mockingbird(《杀死一只知更鸟》).It is a56 of world literature. The story takes place in the 1930s.57 that time,black people in America were often treated(被对待)unfairly(不公平地) A young black man was gentle and helpful,but something bad happened to him for no reason.Many people were quick to 58 him just because of his skin colour.Atticus,a serious and 59 lawyer,fought to prevent an unjust(不公正的)，verdict(判决).0， the young black man was still sent to prison ()Later,he 61 when trying to run away.62 hopeless his situation was! Harper Lee wrote to remind people to be fair and to carry 63 in their hearts.The book has been translated 64 many languages. It is still important today because it encourages people to fight for equality(平等)and empathize(共情)with65.It is a great example of world literature that touches hearts everywhere. 56. 57 58. 59. 60 弥 61. 62. 63. 64. 65 自我评价 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词。 To me,the most frightening natural disaster is an earthquake.The ground begins shaking and things begin to fall 66.Meanwhile you are frightened and worried to death.You may wonder 67 long the earthquake will last,and how bad it will be. An earthquake is 68 worse than a typhoon or most other disasters because you have plenty of warnings with a typhoon and can prepare 69 it.However,you seldom get a warning before 70 earthquake comes,so there is nothing you can do to prepare. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使 对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Li Ming!What did you do last weekend? 名师点拨 B:I went to a Chinese culture exhibition. A:Really？71. 7 B:Yes,I saw many things like Chinese painting,kung fu,and tea art. A:72. B:I tried making tea.It was my first time. A:73. 封 B:I learned that we should use hot water to make tea instead of cool water. A:That's interesting.74. B:Yes,I also watched a kung fu show.It's a good symbol of the Chinese spirit. A:75. B:Sure!Let's go together next time. 六、书面表达(20分) 近期你所在的地区频繁出现强暴雨天气。假设你是学校学生 家长点评 会安全部部长李军，请你用英语写一则通知，告知同学们上学、放 学途中如何自我保护，提醒大家安全出行。 写作提示： NOTICE Wear a raincoat,non-slip shoes(防滑鞋)； Stay away from deep water; Walk slowly and cross only when the traffic light turns green; 写作要求：1.文中需包含写作提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名； 3.词数：100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总 词数。 Attention,please!Heavy storms hit our areas quite often.To keep 线 safe on the way to and from school,here are some tips. Cherish life and pay more attention to safety.Let's do it together. Safety Department April 28th,20XX-容 庙河县2024一2025学年第二学期教学质量检测 听力材料 第一节听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 1.W:What's the meaning of "socialism"? M:You can look it up in the dictionary. 2.W:What were you doing just now,Kangkang? M:I was chatting with my mother online. 3.W:What will you do this Saturday afternoon? M:I will watch a movie with my father.It's based on my favourite novel. W:Sounds nice！ 4.M:Why were you late for school yesterduy? W:I was stuck in the heavy rain and missed the bus. 5.W:Jack,you play the guzheng so well.When did you start learing it? M:I started learning it when I was six. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Xiao Ya,is this your new book? W:Yes.It's a birthday gift from my Chinese teacher.It's about famous people in ancient China. M:Well,is there a story about Confucius?I really like him and I want to be a teacher like him. W:Of course.I learned a lot about this great thinker and his famous sayings from this book. M:That's great. 听下而一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi,John.What did you do this morning? M:Oh,Maria.I went to the bookstore with my brother. W:Did you buy any books? M:Yes,I bought the book Treasure Island. W:Oh,I like that novel.By the way,would you like to go to the library with me?I want to borrow the book The Old Man and the Sea. M:Of course.Let's go. 5 答案详解 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 There are many events I remember well,but the most unforgettable one happened in the summer two years ago.I was on my way back home after school at that time and it began to rain heavily.Then I found such a scene by the side of the road.A father held the only umbrella over his son's head.He was looking at his son kindly in silence with his back wet completely.I suddenly realized that I never cared about the love my parents gave me.I ran home quickly and said "sorry"and "I love you"to my parents.I remember this event because it made me love my parents more than before. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 W:Max,my wallet is crying.I bought too many drinks and snacks. M:You know what?I only bought two pens. W:But how?Everything in this store looks fun to buy.Saving money is so hard. M:My mom always says,"Wait and think.Do I really need it?" W:Sounds helpful.And we should make a shopping list. Maybe we can wait three days before buying. M:I agree.We should be smart shoppers like our parents. W:Sometimes parents buy useless things too. M:That's true.But at least let's have a try. 第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内 容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短 文读两遍。 Xie Wanying was an excellent woman in modern China. She was a writer,a poet,and a translator.She wrote under the pen name Bing Xin.After gruduating from university,she worked as a teacher in both China and Japan.She began reading classical Chinese literature when she was a child and wrote many works for young readers.Her most famous work is probably To Young Readers.Bing Xin was known as a leading writer in Chinese children's literature.She believed that if you have love,you will have everything.That's why in all her books,she encouraged people to be kind and to live in peace. She was such a great writer! 参考答案 1-5 CACAA 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 BCABC XKB·八年级·英语·下 16.poet 17.teacher 18.classical 19.leading 20.peace 21.C22.A23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.B 29.B30.B 3l.D【解析】钿节理解题。根据“When talking about Wang Wei,people often say there are pictures in his pocms'”可知，王维诗歌的特点是“诗中有画”。故 选D 32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“After a morning rain in spring..”可知，王雏诗中的朋友是春天离开的。故 选A。 33.C【解析】细节理解題。根据“In ancient China,willow branches were often used(祓用作)as a symbol of farewell.. Chinese people often give them as gifts when they say goodbye to their friends."可知，在中国，柳枝是告别的 象征。故选C。 34.B【解析】细节理解题。英文译诗第一行以“rain"结 尾，第二行以“green"结尾，第三行以“gin”结尾，第 四行以“seen"结尾。第一行与第三行押韵(rain/ again),第二行与第四行押的(green/seen),属于 ab一ab的交替抑的格式。故选B。 35.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据“A Fareicell Song creates a fecling of quiet sadness.”可知，王雏在这首诗中所要 表达的是告别前那种宁静的忧伤之情。故选C。 36.C37.E38.D39.A40.B41.A42.A 43.B【解析】句意：实际上，如果你使用正确的方 法，借助在线工具学习会更有效。Usually通常： Actually实际上：Suddenly突然：Unluckily不幸地。 极据“Just playing games,watching short videos or shopping?”所列举的常见娱乐用途，以及后文 "studying with online tools can be more effective if you use the right ways'”可知，此处作者在询问完是 否仅用于娱乐后，转而指出了网络在学习方而的 真实效果。Actually意为“实际上”，常用于引出 对事实的进一步补充或修正，符合语境。故选B。 44.A45.B46.B 47.C【解析】句意：需要记忆新单词吗？write写；repeat 重复：memorize记忆：pronounce发音。根据后文提到 的“online flusheards（抽认卡)"以及“to remember how to use the words'"可知，此处指记忆单词。故选C。 48.B49.A50.D 焰-的 51.D【解析】句意：加入在线学习小组也非常不铅。 Helping帮助；Getting得到：l.oving喜爱；Joining加入o 报据".·online study groups is also very good."可知， 此处指加入学习小红这一行为。故选D。 52.D53.A54.B55.C 56.classic 57.At 58.judge 59.energetic 60.Sadly 61.died 62.How 63.kindness 64.into 65.others 66.over 67.how 68.much 69.for 70.an 71.Did you see anything exciting 72.What did you try 73.What did you learn there 74.Chinese culture are fantastic 75.Would you like to go again One possible version: Attention,please!Heavy storms hit our areas quite often.To keep safe on the way to and from school,here are some tips. First,wear a raincoat instead of an umbrella because it's safer in strong winds.Also,put on your non-slip shoes to avoid falling.Second,stay away from deep water.You can't know how deep it is,and there may be holes.Most importantly,if the river water covers the road,never walk through it.Third,be more careful on the road.Drivers can't see very well,so walk slowly and cross only when the traffic light turns green.If you get into trouble,ask an adult for help or call your teacher or parents right away. Cherish life and pay more attention to safety.Let's do it together. Safety Department April 28th,20XX 信阳市2024一2025学年第二学期期末测评 听力材料 第一节听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 1.M:Lili,how often do you shop online? W:I shop online once a week. 2.M:Lingling,did you take notes during our group discussion? W:Of course!Here you are. 6