许昌市2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测(无听力音频)-【有一套】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期末备考试卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

有套 HNR)·七年级英语下 许昌市2024一2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 测试时间：100分钟 测试总分：120分 题号 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 弥 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号、学校填写在 试题卷相应的位置。 3.考生作答时，务必规范、整洁、清晰。 4.请用蓝色或黑色水笔、钢笔直接在本卷上答题。 摇 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What animals does Sandra like best? A.Penguins. B.Pandas. C.Cats. )2.What rule are they talking about? )3.How often does Claire go to the dance club? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a month. ( )4.What would the boy like? 封 A.Rice. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings. )5.What is Teng Fei doing? A.He is doing homework. B.He is playing badminton. C.He is eating noodles. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 ( )6.How is the weather? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 蚁 )7.What is Jenny doing? A.Listening to music. B.Playing ping-pong. C.Taking a walk. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 )8.Who did Lin Tao visit last weekend? A.His parents. B.His uncle C.His grandparents. )9.What did Lin Tao do in the afternoon? A.He went fishing. B.He picked some flowers C.He took lots of pictures. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.What story is the speaker talking about? 州 A.Paint the Dragon,Dot the Eyes 线 B.The Fisherman and the Golden Fish. C.The Lion and the Mouse. )11.Why didn't the painter draw the eyes? A.He didn't know how to draw. B.If he draws the eyes,the dragon will come to life C.He had no time to draw it. )12.What does the story teach us? A.Kindness never wasted.B.Never give up. C.Focus on the most important details. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.Where did Fu Xing go at the weekend? A.Harbin. B.Xuchang. C.Xiamen. )14.What did the girl see? A.Film exhibition. B.The ice works of art exhibition. C.Space exhibition. )15.Can Fu Xing skate now? A.We don't know.B.No. C.Yes. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺 单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Han Lin's Family Sports Activities Who What Why Han Lin and his They play badminton It can help them 16 three times a week. 17 She takes a 18 Han Lin's mother It helps her keep every day. healthy. Han Lin's father He runs 19 a It is good for his week. 20 and mind. 16 17 18. 19 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 y Welcome to Zhengzhou Zoo Come and see the elephants and the funny monkeys.The tigers are waiting to meet you and the pandas from China are waiting to make you laugh.The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to smile at you.The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down at you. Tickets(票)》 Opening time Grown-ups（成人)：￥40.00 9:00a.m.4:30p.m. (Monday-Friday） Children over(超过)l2:half price Children under 12:free 10:00a.m.-3:30p.m. weekends ◆Keep the zoo clean！ ◆Don't touch(触摸)，give food or go near the animals！ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven. )22.Now Mr.Smith is in the zoo with his two sons,and one is 14 years old and the other is 10.How much are their tickets? A.￥40.00.B.￥60.00.C.￥80.00. D.￥120.00： )23.When can you go to the zoo? A.8:30 a.m.on Monday. B.9:30 a.m.on Friday. C.4:30 p.m.on Sunday. D.5:00 p.m.on Tuesday. )24.What can we do in the zoo? A.Give some food to the fish. B.Touch the monkeys on the head. C.Throw things everywhere. D.Keep the zoo clean. )25.Where can we probably()read the passage? A.In a newspaper. B.In a diary. C.In a story book. D.In a science book. B Short videos()are very popular these days.Mostly,they are about people's daily lives.Here are three of them. Hello!I'm Li Hai,a Chinese boy.I'm visiting Mount Tai with my parents.The sun is shining through the clouds.It looks amazing.We are tired and hungry,but it feels good to be at the top. I'm Lisa from Thailand.Now I'm writing an e-mail to my friend at home. My mom works at the train station and she can't go home early.She usually works for nine hours a day,so she always feels tired.How long do your parents work every day? Here is the US.I'm Alex.Now I'm at Tom's birthday party.He is my good friend.There are about ten people.We are having fun dancing and singing.Next,we will go to the movies. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()26.Where is Li Hai from? A.Australia.B.Thailand.C.America. D.China. )27.What is Lisa doing? A.She is writing an e-mail.B.She is climbing a mountain. C.She is having a birthday party.D.She is working hard. ( )28.Why is Lisa's mom always tired? A.Because she doesn't like her work. B.Because she usually works for too long. C.Because she sleeps for nine hours a day. D.Because she is busy writing to her friend. )29.How does Alex feel about the party? A.Tired.B.Terrible.C.Busy D.Happy. )30.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Happy Family Trip B.People's Daily Lives Around the World C.The Best Birthday Party D.How to Make Short Videos Do you ever go to the Qinghai--Xizang Plateau(青藏高原)？The weather there changes a lot in summer.You can experience "four seasons"in just one day.What is it like?Let's take a look. “Spring”morning The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is very high.In the early morning,it's cool. After the sun comes out,it becomes warm,like in spring.It's a good time to take a walk. “Summer”noon At noon,it's sunny and hot.You might feel like it's summer.The sunlight is strong and you can wear a pair of sunglasses.Sometimes,it rains,but the rain doesn't last long.Maybe a short time later,you'll see rainbows(). “Autumn”afternoon In the afternoon,the temperature goes down quickly after the sun goes down.It's cool,just like in autumn.People have to wear warm clothes. “Vinter”night Late in the night,it gets cold,like in winter.People usually sleep with a quilt.The rainy season is from June to September every year.It often rains at night. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )31.What is the weather like in the early morning according to the text (根据文章)？ A.Cool. B.Hot.C.Warm.D.Cold. )32.What does the underlined word "last"mean in Chinese? A.停止B.持续 C.最后一个D.下一个 ( )33.In which month does the rainy season finish every year according to the text? A.June. B.August.C.September.D.December. )34.Which is TRUE according to the text? A.There must be a rainbow after it rains. B.It's better to go for a walk in the evening. C.After the sun goes up,it quickly gets cold. D.People there can experience "four seasons"in a day. )35.In which unit may you read the passage? A.Animal Friends B.Keep Fit C.Rain or Shine D.Once upon a Time “真题5 D The summer holiday is coming.It is a great time to learn or to do some new things.36 Thinking about your wish The summer holiday can be a great time to do something for the next school year.37 That's important for you. Being a volunteer(志愿者) Are you thinking about helping others?The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them.38 You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer. Reading a lot Don't let your brain（大脑)get lazy.39 Visit the library or bookstore and find some interesting books for you.You can learn a lot from books. Other things Think about other things you wish to do.Write a book?Study English? Get a part-time job？40 Now it's time to talk to your parents about your holiday plans.Then have a great summer holiday 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选 项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整 A.Helping others can make you happy. B.Or make a trip to some interesting places? C.You can have some time to set your goal about your school life. D.You need to make your brain run. E.Here are some ways for you to plan an interesting summer holiday. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 When I was a young boy,I was too shy to talk to anyone.I had no friends and always felt lonely.Later,41 happened,and it changed my life. It was a skateboarding competition().My mother asked me to 42 it.I thought it was not a good 43,because it meant I had to show in front of others.But my mom said,"Come on.Believe in yourself. I tried my best to 44 skateboarding tricks over 100 times.I practiced in the park,I practiced on the playground,and I even practiced on my way home.A boy met me in the park.He likes 45 too!His skateboard is really 46,and so is mine!We 47 one another to do tricks.Some tricks are difficult,but once we 48,we felt great!We became good friends.Finally,the big day came. I did well in the event.When the news came that I had won the first place,I could 49 believe my ears.I was so surprised and 50 Since then everything has changed for me.When I do anything,I try to tell myself to be sure that I can do it.I know that if I believe in myself and work hard,I can achieve my goals. )41.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything )42.A.take part in B.make progress in C.stay in D.look forward to )43.A.truth B.spirit C.idea D.goal )44.A.1ose B.win C.pass D.practice )45.A.skateboarding B.swimming C.playing D.jogging )46.A.poor B.terrible C.cool D.interested )47.A.encouraged B.promised C.pretended D.explored ）48.A.failed B.succeed C.praised D.focused )49.A.hardly B.always C.sometimes D.usually )50.A.sad B.afraid C.tired D.excited 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 energy if give you have sleep eat on however kind t 十十十十十十 真题5出 Healthy eating is about both what you eat and how you eat.Here is some advice about how to eat healthily. First,what you eat is important. You should have balanced meals.It means eating different 51 of foods each day.For example,you can have rice,noodles for 52.Eat more fruits and vegetables.53 you want to grow and stay strong,don't forget to have some meat like chicken or fish.That can help you. 54,some people often eat fast food,like pizza and hamburgers.It is easy and delicious!But it often has lots of salt,fat,and sugar.This can make you put 55 weight and may even cause heart problems later.So,it's better to cook 56 own meals. Second,how you eat is also important. 57 three meals a day.Breakfast is the most important meal.If you don't eat breakfast,you may feel 58 and find it hard to focus on your work or studies.Try not to eat dinner too late.It's better to eat dinner before seven in the evening.This 59 your body enough time to digest() most of the food. Remember:You are what you eat.Healthy eating means choosing healthy food and 60 good eating habits. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词。 Once upon a time,there6 1 a farmer(农民).He worked hard in his fields.One day,he saw 62 rabbit hit a tree and died.Then,he picked the rabbit and went home happily.“63 a good day！”he thought,“It would be great if I could find a rabbit every day!"After that day,he decided 64 sit by the tree and wait for more rabbits to run into the tree.He threw his farm tools (65 sat there day by day.However,after a long time,he never saw any rabbits run into the tree again.And his crops in the fields died.No pains,no gains.If we want a good result,we should go for it. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话 的意思连贯、完整。 A:Peter,why not go out to play basketball? B:Sorry,I'm busy now. A:66. 7 B:I'm writing an e-mail to my friend,Tony. A:Your friend?67. B:He is from America A:What do you want to tell him in your letter? B:I want to tell him about my school trip to Henan Museum last week. A:68. B:I saw a history exhibition there A:Really?Did you have a good time there? B:69. It was really meaningful. A:I think your friend will be interested in it. B:70. 六、根据要求完成下列各题，每空一词(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 7l.Can we eat snacks in class?(作出否定回答) ,we 72.The basketball is Han Lin's.(对画线部分提问) basketball this? 73.John is watching the film Nezha2.(改为一般疑问句) John the film Nezha 2? 74.It's rainy in Xuchang..（对画线部分提问) the weather in Xuchang? 75.Jenny bought some bread in DL.(改为否定句) Jenny any bread in DL. 七、书面表达(15分) 许昌日报《Life Story》栏目正在征集生活故事，假如你是李华，上周 末你和朋友一起去了西湖公园游玩，请根据以下提示，以“My Colorful Day”为题，写一篇文章投稿。 要求：1.文中须包含思维导图中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数70左右。 Place Xihu Park Weather 弥 sunny,hot 自我评价 My Colorful Day have a picnic fly kites Activities take photos enjoy the flowers Feelings happy,excited ☆挑战题☆ 阅读短文，从下列方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，并在此基础上完成思 维拓展题。 名师点拨 t feel mood if help in easy we important affect life 义十十十十十十十”十十十十十”十十 Do you know how weather affects our lives?Well,it affects where we go,what we do,and what we wear.And it also 76 how we feel and (封 behave.It is a big part of our 77! We often use weather language to describe how we feel.For example,if we are 78 ill,we say we are "under the weather".79 we are feeling stressed and busy,we can say that we are“snowed under”.We use“bad' weather (rainy,stormy,etc.)to describe a bad 80,and "good"weather sunny,warm,etc.)to describe a good mood. And that is not all.The weather can even change the way we feel!For example,sunlight 81 our body to produce vitamin D.This vitamin can improve our mood.But some parts of the world get little sunlight 82 家长点评 winter,so people can feel unusually sad then.However,when it is hot and sunny,some people may get angry 83 too!Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave. These days,many of 84 spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down.It is very 85 to go outside once in a while,whatever the weather,rain or shine! 76. 77. 78. 79 80. 81. 82. 83. 84 85 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 ( )86.When we are stressed,what weather language can we use? A.Under the weather. B.Snowed under. C.“Bad”weather. D.“Good”weather. )87.What does“sunny”mean? 线 A.Awful. B.Busy. C.Happy. D.Sad. )88. can NOT make people feel down. A.Getting no fresh air B.Getting little sunlight C.Spending too much time inside D.Going outside 89.How does the weather affect your mood?RJ·七年级·英语·下 25.B26.C27.B28.C 29.B【解析】篇章结构题。文章第一段总述天气对我们 的感受有很大影响，是文章的主题句：第二至七段分 别描述了在不同天气条件下人们的情锗变化，是分述 部分。因此，文章的结构是总分结构，即①/②③④⑤ ⑥⑦。故选B。 30.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Ona cloudy day,we may be a bit quiet.When there is no strong sunlight,we feel peaceful."可知，在阴天，我们可 能会感到平静。因此，我们可以从文章中学到阴天使 我们感到平静。故选B。 31.B32.Λ33.C34.D 35.B【解析】句意：他了解了来公交车的感觉，所以Bi 很开心，他在公交车上到处跑。fer在…之后：so 所以；but但是；if如果。根据“he got to know the feeling of riding a bus""Bill was very happy and he ran here and there on the bus'"可知，前后是因果关系，所以月so 连接。故选B。 36.D37.B38.B39.Λ40.C 41.D【解析】its它的：their他们的；his他的；her地的。 根据“his mother'”可知，此处指接受了母亲的建议，用 her指代“母亲的”。故选D。 42.Λ 43.C【解析】Who谁；hen什么时候；Whal什么；y 为什么。报据“You dropped your..on the bus"可知， 此处指母亲问Bl想说什么。故选C。 44.B45.C 46.paintings【解析】根据“It can make your..come to Iife."可扣，句中表迷画笔能让他的“绘画"活过来。形 容词性物主代诃“your”后面应该跟名河，“pinl”的名词 形式是“paintings”,表示“画作”，符合语境。故填 paintings. 47.with 48.because 49.himself【解析】句意：拿到画笔后，他为自己画了一 座金山，但什么也没发生。根据“After getting the paintbrush,he painted a gold mountain for...but nothing happened.."可知，这里表达的是坏人给自己画金山，当 动作的执行者和承受者是同一人时，要用反身代词， “hc”对应的反身代词是“himself”,符合语坑。故填 himself。. 50.truth 51.set 52.promised 53.huppy 54.quickly【解析】句意：坏人和他的朋友们迅速上了 船。根据“The bad man and his friends.,,got on the bo.”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语“got on”,“quickly”是副词，意为“迅速地”，表示动作发生 的速度快。故填quickly 55.died 56.a 57.did S8.There【解析】句意：有一个关于它的故事。根据“is a story about it."可知，该句是存现句，“There”表示存 在，用于引出故事。故填Thereo 59.to60.nd 61.What's the weather like today 62.Do you have an umbrella 63.Where can we take shelter from the rain 64.It is very dangerous 65.Cood idea 房-每 One possible version: How I Keep Fit As a middle school student,I keep fit by playing basketball, which is my favorite sport.I love the excitement and teamwork it brings.I play basketball with my friends at least three times a week,which not only strengthens my body but also improves my teamwork skill.It's a great way to relieve stress and stay energetic.contributing to my overall well-being. 许昌市2024一2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 听力材料 第一节听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单 词。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:What's your favourite animal,Sandra? W:I like pandas best. 2.W:Can you use your phone in class? M:No,we can't. 3.M:Hi,Claire.How often do you go to the dance club? W:I go there once a week. 4.W:Would you like noodles or dumplings? M:Td like dumplings. 5.W:Hi,Teng Fei.It's Mary!What are you doing at the moment? M:Hi,Mary.I'm doing my homework. 第二节听下面儿段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有儿个小题、从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下而一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Hello,Jenny!This is Peter. W:Hello,Peter. M:It's sunny today.What are you doing? W:I am playing ping-pong with Tom at the sports park. M:Sounds great!Have a good day! W:Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Hi,Lin Tao. M:Hi,Lily. W:What did you do last Sunday? M:My parents and I went to visit my grandparents. W:Did you have fun there? M:Yes,my grandma cooked a big meal.It tasted delicious.In the afternoon,I went fishing with my grandpa.I caught a fish by myself.It was exciting. 听下而一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hello,everyone!I am Emma.Here's Paint the Dragon, Dot the Eyes. Once upon a time,there was a famous painter.He painted a dragon on the wall.The dragon looked so real,but it had no eyes.People asked,"Why don't you draw the eyes?"The painter said,"If I draw the eyes,the dragon will come to life!"No one believed him.So,he painted the eyes.Suddenly,the dragon came alive and flew away into the sky!Everyone was amazed.This story teaches us to focus on the most important details. The end!Do you like the story? 6 有一园 答案详解 听下而一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 44.D45.Λ46.C47.A48.B49.A50.D M:Hi,Fu Xing!How was your weekend? 51.kinds【解析】句意：这意味着每天吃不同种类的食 W:Hi,Jim!It was great!I visited an ice festival in Harbin. 物。极据“different..of foods"及备逃词可知，此处指 M:Oh,did you see anything interesting? 不同种类的食物，different kinds of“不同种类的”，因 W:Yes,there was an ice works of art exhibition.There were a i 定表达。故填kinds lot of special ice works of art like large and colourful52.energy buildings.It was amuzing! 53.「【解析】句意：如果你趣成长并保持强壮，别忘了吃 M:Cool!Did you go skating? 一些肉类像鸡肉或者鱼肉。根据“…you want to grow” W:Of course!At first,I fell down many times,but I did not 和“don't forget to have some meat like chicken or fish"可 give up.Now,I skate well. 知，前半句是后半句的展示条件，所以用“如果”引 M:Wow！I'd love to go. 导条件状语从句，首字母大写。故填『。 W:Haha,we can go there together some day. 54.However 55.on 56.your 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容， 60.having【解析】句意：使康饮食意味者选择健康食物 填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 并有好的饮伙食习惯。根据“…good eating habits”及备 Hello,my name is Han Lin.Now,it is 6:30 p.m.on 选词可知，健康饮食需要有好的饮食习惯，have“有”， Saturdav.My sister and I are playing badminton.We enjoy it 此处需填动名词与“choosing"并列。故填having。 so much.We play it three times a week.We believe it can 6L.wms【解析】句老：从前，有一个农民。报据“Once improve our relationship with each other.After a busy day,a i upon a time'”和“here”以及提示词可知，此处表达 game of badminton can also help us relax.My parents love sports too.Look!My mother is taking a walk.She takes a “有"，且时态为一般过去时，there be“有"，主语为单 walk every day.She says it helps her keep healthy.My father 数，be动词用was。故填was。 is rning He usualy s twice a week.He says it is good62.a for his body and mind.We all understand that doing sports is 63.Whal【解析】句意：多好的一天啊！根据“..a good the key to a healthy and happy family life dy!"和提示词可知，此处为感叹句，且中心词为可数 参考答案 名词单敦day,用“Whal+/an+形容词+可数名词单 1-5 BCACA 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 BCABC 数(+主谓)！"结构。故填Whl。 16.sister 17.relax 18.walk 19.twice 20.body 21.C64.to 65.and 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Grown-ups(成人)：66.What are you doing八What are you busy with/… Y40.00;Children over (12:half price;Children 67.Where is he from/Where does he come from/... under 12:iree"可知，史密斯先生（成人）需支付40元，68.What did you do there/What did you see there/… 14岁的儿子（超过12岁）需支付20元，l0岁的儿子69.Yes/Yes,Idi/0 course/. (低于12岁)免费，总共60元。故选B。 70.Yes,I think so/I hope so/I know he will/I agree with 23.B24.D25.A26.D27.A28.B29.D you/You're right/I'm sure he will/Yes,he loves history/... 30.B【解析】最佳标题题。全文通过三个不同国家人物71.No:cn72.Whose;is73.ls;watching 的日常生活片段，展现了世界各地人们的日常活动，74.Whal's:like75.didn't buy 因此“People's Daily Lives Around the World"是最佳标One possible version: 題。故选B。 My Colorful Day 31. Last weekend,my friends and I visited Xihu Park.It was 32.B【解析】词句猜测题。报据“Sometimes,it rains,but tiring but great fun. the rain doesn't last long.Maybe a short time later,you'll The weather was sunny and hot.In the morning,we sce rainbows(彩虹).”可知，有时下雨，但雨不会持续 bought some food and drinks and then had a picnic near the 很长时间，也许不久之后，你就会看到彩虹，因此 lake.After that,we flew colorful kites.When we saw beautiful “las1”的意思是“持续”。故选B。 flowers nearby,we took many photos while enjoying their 33.C34.D35.C36.E37.C38.A39.D40.B sweet smell.Then we shared some interesting stories with 41.B【解析】句意：后来发生了一些事情，改变了我的 each other.It was hot,but we felt very happy and excited. 生活。nothing没有什么：something某事；everything一 It was really a day to remember. 切：anything任何事。根据“Later..changed my life”可 挑战题 知，应是发生了一些事情，玫变了原来的生活。故 76.affects 77.lives/life 78.feeling 79.If 80.mood 选B。 42.Λ :81.helps 82.in 83.easily 84.us 85.important 43.C【解析】tnuh真相；spit桥神；idea想法；oal目86.B87.C8器.D 标，报据“because it meantinfh"可89.Sunny days make me happy and energetie..However,on 知，作者对参赛的“想法“持否定态度，所以党得不是 rainy days,I often feel sad and lazy,wanting to stay 个好主意。故选C。 indoors with a book...