内容正文:
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七年级英语(下册)阶段检测试题
(时间80分钟,满分90分)
第I卷
一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Many people like short videos, and many people spend lots of time watching them. A recent study asked 2000 Chinese people about their habits. It found that a high percentage(百分比)of people get lost in short videos and can’t stop watching. Young people born after 2000 especially like them because the videos are fun and relaxing.What do we know about the workshops?
1. How many people like watching short videos a lot in the study?
A. About 72. B. About 168. C. About 680.
2. How long do most people watch short videos at a time?
A. Up to 1 hour. B. More than 1 hour. C. More than 3 hours.
3. What can we infer(推理) from the passage?
A. The older people are, the better they like short videos.
B. Short videos are more popular among younger people.
C. 10% of people watch short videos for over 4 hours at a time.
B
The Summer Palace is in the northwest of Beijing. It is 15 kilometers from the downtown area. It is the biggest royal(皇家的) park in China.
In 1750, people started to build the royal garden to prepare for the birthday party of Emperor Qianlong’s mother. At first, they named the park “Qingyi Garden”.
In 1860, like most of the gardens in Beijing, the Qingyi Garden fell down because British and French allied forces(联军) went to Beijing and set fire to the garden.
In 1888, the garden was rebuilt and given the name the Summer Palace. It is said that Empress Dowager Cixi(慈禧太后) used the navy’s money to build it again. She wanted to spend the rest of her life there.
In1900, the Summer Palace had another disaster. The Eight-Power Allied Force (八国联军) broke it. In 1902, people repaired it again. In 1914, it was open to the public again.
In 1998, the Summer Palace was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites(世界遗产) by UNESCO. In 2007, it became one of the first national AAAAA tourist places in China.
4. When did people build the garden again?
A. In 1750. B. In 1896. C. In 1888.
5. What is the correct order according to the passage?
① British and French allied forces set fire to the Qingyi Garden.
② People named the royal garden “Qingyi Garden”.
③ The Summer Palace was open to the public again.
④ The Eight-Power Allied Force broke the Summer Palace.
A. ①④②③ B. ②①④③ C. ②④①③
6. What does the underlined word “disaster” in Para.5 mean in Chinese?
A. 挑战 B. 修整 C. 灾难
7. What can we know from the last paragraph?
A. The Summer Palace is well known in the world.
B. The Summer Palace is the biggest park in China.
C. The Summer Palace was open to tourists in 2007.
C
Wang Xizhi was born in Langya County (modern Linyi, Shandong). He was interested in writing words when he was small. And he was a famous calligrapher(书法家) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It is said that his best calligraphy work is the Preface to the Poems Composed at the Orchid Pavilion.
He once saw an old woman selling bamboo fans. He found her sad look and knew that she had a bad day. So he came up to her and wrote five words on each fan. The old woman got worried and said, “I made a living by it. You wrote words on my fans, then how can I sell them?”
Wang Xizhi said slowly, “Don’t worry. You just tell people that these are the words written by Wang Youjun. I believe the price of the fan can go up to hundreds of qians for each.” As expected, people ran to buy the fans. The old woman was very happy. Then she gave Wang Xizhi more fans and asked him to help her again. But Wang Xizhi just smiled and did not say anything about it.
8. What can we know from the old woman’s sad look?
A. The old woman was ill.
B. Few people bought her fans.
C. The bamboo fans were badly made.
9. Why did Wang Xizhi write words on the bamboo fans?
A. To make a living. B. To practise writing. C. To help the old woman.
10. How did the woman feel about what Wang Xizhi did at first?
A. She felt worried. B. She felt sad. C. She was excited.
11. What might happen at the end of the story?
A. Wang would write words on more fans.
B. Wang refused to write words on more fans.
C. Wang might become friends with the woman.
D
A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and they can have more fun during the trip. But in fact, it is not good. Making holiday plans is very important.
First, a holiday plan can ensure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but you don’t book (预定)a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night.
Second, a holiday plan can ensure you take everything you need. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you get to the airport, you forget to take your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane.
Last, making a holiday plan can help you save a lot of money. No one wants to spend more money than they want to. If you go on the Internet before you go on a holiday, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
So next time when you want to travel, write down some plans. They can help you have more fun during your holiday.
12. Many people like taking a trip with no plans because they think ______.
A. there is no need to make a plan
B. it is very exciting and more interesting
C. it takes them lots of time to make a plan
13. According to the writer, if we go on the Internet before the holiday, we may_____.
A. save more time B. buy more things we need for the holiday
C. find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms
14. How is the passage organized? (①= Paragraph 1…)(四个结构图选项A/B/C/D,总分分点结构)
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Make Plans for Your Trip B. How to Make Plans
C. Take a Trip with no plans
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Last week, I took part in a group mountain climbing competition. I decided to 16 . my free time preparing for it. I wanted to challenge myself and show my 17. in front of others.
The mountain was about five hundred metres high. When the competition started, I began to 18. as fast as I could at first. I hoped to get a good ranking (排名) so I took the match very 19. .I refused to slow down and didn’t accept my teammates’ kind advice. Soon, I felt really 20. I could hardly move forward and even wanted to give up halfway.
However, my teammates did not laugh at me. They came beside me and 21. me up warmly. They shared water with me. We kept our daily training rules in mind and encouraged each other all the way. We had the same clear 22. to reach the mountain top together and never leave anyone behind.
We tried 23. best to keep moving step by step. No one complained (抱怨) no matter how 24. the road was. With joint efforts (共同努力), we finally reached the peak successfully. This special 25. taught me the true meaning of teamwork. It also let me hold my dream. I will never give up when facing difficulties in my study and life.
( )16. A. express B. spend C. lift
( )17. A. discovery B. dream C. courage
( )18. A. climb B. score C. hike
( )19. A. seriously B. finally C. usually
( )20. A. confident B. tired C. bored
( )21. A. showed B. picked C. cheered
( )22. A. medal B. goal C. menu
( )23. A. their B. your C. our
( )24. A. hard B. flat C. firm
( )25. A. task B. experience C. diary
第Ⅱ卷
三、根据音标或首字母提示写出单词(每小题0.5分,共5分)
26. From an early age, Xu d of visiting China’s seas and mountains.
27. The monster comes in many forms — games, s______media and TV shows.
28. What three colours will you use to _______/dɪˈskraɪb/ your hometown?
29. Words can’t e________ my love for the rivers and lakes.
30. The Dead Sea’s water l________is going down.
31. Were _______/ˈeɪnʃənt/ Shu people able to see and hear further than us?
32. Children are________/ˈkjʊəriəs/ about Sanxingdui.
33. He travelled for about 30 years and________/əˈtʃiːvd/ his dream.
34. As my name_______/səˈdʒests/, I make rain for my plants and animals.
35. When did your interest in ________/ˈɪnsekts/ start?
四、词汇运用: 用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)
All around the world, natural wonders are in trouble. Let’s listen to their stories.
The Dead Sea says: “I’m not a sea but a lake. I’m 36.______(salty) than any sea, so people can lie on my surface. Rivers flow into me, but now people take too much water from them. My water level is 37. (go) down. I am becoming 38. (small) year by year. If people don’t take less water, I 39.______(dry) up within the next 100 years.”
The rainforest of Madagascar says: “I’m home to many animals and plants, such as monkeys, 40.______(snake) and many flowers. For 80% of
41. (they), I’m their only home. But people are cutting down my trees for wood and 42.______ (make) space for farming. Please stop it. I’m disappearing.”
The glacier in America 43.. (say): “I’m a land 44.______(fill) of ice and snow. Two hundred years ago, there 45. (be) about 150 glaciers, but now only around 25 remain. Please stop cilmate change, or I’m turning into Waterworld!”
五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
从方框内选择合适的单词填入空格内使文章完整。
choose; shared; spirits; alone; closer; youthful; important; boring; able;fun
Imagine staying on an island 46.______. You can only take five things with you. You might put food, water, tools and clothes on your list. But what about the fifth one? Most people would 47.______ something for fun, like a novel, a magazine or a solar media player. After all, no one wants to get bored!
Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our 48.______. Just picture yourself watching a funny film on that island. Sitting under the trees will not be 49.______ at all. It becomes a moment of joy.
Fun also keeps us feeling 50.______. As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don’t stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing.”
Research also shows that fun brings people 51.______. No one is an island. Having fun is a good way to connect with others. So, next time, invite your friends to enjoy live music together. It’s not just about having 52.______ — you will be closer because of the 53.______ experience!
Fun is 54.______ in a number of ways. Don’t forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life! We need to work hard. But we should be
55. to play hard, too.
六、根据要求填空(每小题1分;共5分)
◆祈使句
56. You can read this passage to find why we should have fun.
→ ________ this passage to find why we should have fun.
57. You are late again. → ______ ______ late again. (改为否定祈使句)
◆比较级、最高级
58. The food was much (hot) than I expected.
59. Mount Qomolangma is the ______(high) of all mountains in the world.
◆固定搭配
60.We are deaf ____ the real world.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分;共10分)
① How long does it take to travel around the world? Travelling is simple and easy today. But what about 150 years ago?
② Around the World in Eighty Days is a famous book by Jules Verne. It tells the story of Phileas Fogg. He said that he could travel around the world in 80 days. But no one believed him. Remember, there were no planes or high-speed trains then!
③ Fogg's trip started and ended in London. He visited many places. However, it wasn't easy. Fogg used all kinds of possible ways to travel—he had to save time! After many adventures, he finally came back to London. However, he found he was five minutes late.
④ But luckily, he travelled east and crossed the International Date Line.This gave him one more day. That means he finished the journey on time. He won!
⑤ It took Fogg 80 days to finish the journey. However, the fastest way today takes less than 80 hours. Would you like to be the Phileas Fogg of the 21st century?
61. Who was the writer of the book? ___________________________________________________________
62. Why did Fogg use all kinds of possible ways to travel? ___________________________________________________________
63. What does the underlined word “this” in Para. 4 refer to? __________________________________________________________
64. What’s the best title of this passage? ___________________________________________________________
65. Draw the structure of this passage.(画出这篇文章的结构图,如:①②/③④/⑤)
____________________________________________________________
八、写作(10分)
假如你是朱迪,请以“My fun activities”为题,写一篇英语短文,在英语课上和同学们分享。提示:
1. What fun activities do you do? 2. How often do you do them?
3. Why do you like them? ……
要求:
1. 不要出现真实姓名和学校;
2. 不少于80词;
3. 书写认真规范,书写分占5分。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七年级英语共4页 第18页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$七年级英语(下册)阶段检测试题
一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
1-5 CBBCB 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BBCCA
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
16-20 BCAAB 21-25 CBCAB
三、音标考查:根据音标、首字母写出单词(每小题0.5分,共5
分)
26.dreamt/dreamed 27.social 28.describe 29.express
30.level
31.ancient 32.curious 33.achieved 34.suggests 35.
insects
四、词汇运用:用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10
分)
36.saltier 37.going 38.smaller 39.will dry 40.snakes
41.them 42.to make 43.says 44.full 45.were
五、选词填空:从方框内选择合适的单词填入空格内使文章完整
(每题1分,共10分)》
46.alone 47.choose 48.spirits 49.boring 50.
youthful
51.closer 52.fun 53.shares 54.important 55.able
六、语法填空(每小题1分,共5分)
56.Read 57.Don't be 58.hotter 59.highest 60.to
七、阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
56.Jules Verne.
57.Because he wanted to save time to finish travelling
around the world in 80 days.
58.He travelled east and crossed the International Date
Line.
59.Travelling Around the World in Eighty Days(合理即
可)
60.①1②③④1⑤
八、写作(10分)
My fun activities
I have many fun activities in my free time.I like
reading and climbing mountains best.
I read English books three times a week after finishing
homework.Reading opens my eyes and helps me learn
more new words.On weekends,I climb mountains with
my parents once or twice.The fresh air and beautiful
views make me relaxed.
These activities keep me healthy and happy.I enjoy
my colourful free time very much.