小升初考前易考语法基础夯实（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初易考语法，通过五大核心模块系统夯实基础，融合填空、句型转换等题型，助力提升语言应用能力与应试技巧。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |There be句型|15填空+8改写|基础填空、否定/疑问/复数转换|从be动词选择到句式转换，层层递进| |副词变形&must|15填空+5改写|词形转换、情态动词否定|语法点与语境结合，强化语言准确性| |动词变形&一般现在时|10词形+10填空+5改写|词形转换、时态应用|覆盖词形变化到时态转换，构建知识链| |一般将来时will|15填空+5改写|时态填空、否定/疑问转换|结合假期计划场景，提升语境应用| |综合单选|15题|考点综合辨析|整合全册语法，检验学习能力|

译林版六年级英语下册小升初考前易考语法基础夯实专项训练 重要语法一：There be句型专项 一、用 be 动词 is / are 填空 1. There ______ a brave astronaut preparing for his space trip. 2. There ______ several fat sheep eating grass on the Australian farm. 3. ______ there any pavements along this mountain road? 4. There ______ a little honey left to make healthy snacks. 5. There ______ a few clowns getting ready for the class show. 6. ______ there a magazine about British cities on the shelf? 7. There ______ a pianist and many dancers preparing for the party performance. 8. There ______ two spaceships and a model plane in the science room. 9. There ______ some fresh fruit salad for our daily healthy diet. 10. There ______ three scientists studying animals from Australia. 11. ______ there any water left to clean the zebra crossing? 12. There ______ a crowd of visitors waiting to visit Tower Bridge. 13. There ______ a dream poster and many photos on the classroom wall. 14. There ______ some mangoes and a box of milk on the breakfast table. 15. ______ there any rules listed for the summer camp trip? 二、按要求改写句子 1. There is a strong net made by the farmer.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ strong net made by the farmer. 2. There are some good eating habits in this guidebook.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ ______ good eating habits in this guidebook? 3. Is there a koala resting in the tall eucalyptus tree?（作肯定回答） Yes, ______ ______. 4. There are seven balloons flying over the school playground.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ flying over the school playground? 5. There is some orange juice for the children’s breakfast.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ orange juice for the children’s breakfast. 6. Are there any travellers going to Disneyland this summer?（作否定回答） No, ______ ______. 7. There is a wonderful plan for the summer holiday.（改为复数句） There ______ ______ wonderful ______ for the summer holiday. 8. There is an Ocean Park in Hong Kong.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ______ ______ an Ocean Park in Hong Kong? No, ______ ______. 重要语法二：副词变形&情态动词must专项 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The lion got out of the net ______ (happy) with the mouse’s help. 2. There ______ (be) a little bread and a few tomatoes for lunch. 3. We learn road ______ (safe) rules before cycling to the countryside. 4. Don’t speak ______ (sad) when you make your travel plans. 5. There aren’t ______ (some) photos of Sydney in our photo album. 6. Let ______ (us) learn more about Australian football games. 7. You can see plenty of ______ (visitor) take photos of Big Ben every day. 8. It’s time ______ (put) your storybooks in order before the trip. 9. Read the road signs carefully, then you can cross the road ______ (easy). 10. There are nine road rules here. The ______ (nine) one is watching the traffic lights. 11. Thank you for ______ (help) me tidy my suitcase for the holiday. 12. Look at ______ (their) travel plans, they will go to Taipei next month. 13. There are dozens of ______ (balloon) decorated for the end-of-term party. 14. —Are there any ______ (piano) for the pianist’s competition? —Yes, he often plays the ______ (piano) in international matches. 15. She wants ______ (travel) around Europe in her long holiday. 二、按要求改写句子 1. Cross the busy road without looking left and right.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ the busy road without looking left and right. 2. We must keep our bedrooms clean every day.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ keep our bedrooms clean every day. 3. There are some pictures of London Eye on the noticeboard.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） ______ ______ ______ pictures of London Eye on the noticeboard? Yes, ______ ______. 4. It’s time for writing down our future dreams.（改为同义句） It’s time ______ write down our future dreams. 5. We must follow the park rules when visiting wild animals.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ follow the park rules when visiting wild animals? 重要语法三：动词变形&一般现在时专项（习惯、饮食、职业场景） 一、写出下列单词对应的名词/副词形式 1. sing ________（歌手） 6. quick ________（副词） 2. science ________（科学家） 7. loud ________（副词） 3. brave ________（副词） 8. slow ________（副词） 4. fly ________（飞行员） 9. happy ________（副词） 5. care ________（仔细的） 10. paint ________（画家） 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That famous ______ (science) will give us a talk about spaceships next week. 2. The ______ (drive) always stops his car carefully at the zebra crossing. 3. My aunt is a factory ______ (work) who forms good work habits every day. 4. We should keep a ______ (health) diet with plenty of vegetables and fruit. 5. —What does your grandpa do every morning? —He ______ (finish) walking before breakfast. Look! He ______ (finish) his walk right now. 6. —What's your ______ (sister) dream? —She wants to be a famous ______ (dance). 7. —What do your parents do after work? —They ______ (put) their tools in order every evening. 8. —Is your cousin a hard-working ______ (learn)? —Yes, he never stays up late. 9. Look! The little mouse ______ (bite) the net to help the big lion. 10. They want ______ (find) out more about koalas before going to Australia. 三、按要求改写句子 1. My grandma eats a few nuts every day to keep healthy.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ your grandma ______ every day to keep healthy? 2. The dancer practises dancing for two hours every afternoon.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________________ 3. He puts his toys in order after playing every day.（改为现在进行时） He ______ ______ his toys in order after playing right now. 4. We can drink a little milk every morning for good health.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ drink a little milk every morning for good health. 5. The astronaut flies the spaceship in space.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ the spaceships in space. 重要语法四：一般将来时will&假期计划专项 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. They ______ (will not) visit the farm; they will go to the city museum this holiday. 2. There ______ (be) lots of interesting animals to see in Australian zoos. 3. The party show will begin on the ______ (fifth) of July. 4. Don’t ______ (stay) in the sun too long during your seaside trip. 5. There aren’t ______ (some) new storybooks about UK cities in the bookstore. 6. Let ______ (them) share their holiday photos with the whole class. 7. We will see many cute ______ (koala) when we travel around Australia. 8. It’s time ______ (begin) the short play for our class party. 9. Read this book, and you can ______ (learn) lots of facts about Sydney. 10. There are ten travel plans on the paper. The ______ (tenth) one is travelling to Oxford. 11. My brother ______ (visit) his uncle in Taipei during the summer holiday. 12. We often ______ (stay) at Ocean Park for a whole day when visiting Hong Kong. 13. The guide always ______ (welcome) foreign visitors to the city landmarks. 14. They usually ______ (take) a lot of photos of Big Ben when travelling to London. 15. She ______ (paint) pictures of kangaroos as holiday homework. 二、句型改写 1. Drink plenty of cold cola during your summer trip.（改为否定祈使句） ______ ______ plenty of cold cola during your summer trip. 2. We will travel around the world when we grow up.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ travel around the world when we grow up. 3. There are some balloons for the coming party in the box.（改为一般疑问句+否定回答） ________________________________________________ 4. It’s time for preparing your travel suitcase.（同义句转换） It’s time ______ ______ prepare your travel suitcase. 5. We will watch Australian football matches online next week.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ watch Australian football matches online next week? 重要语法五：全册综合单项选择 1. There ______ a mouse and some sharp teeth in the story picture. A. is B. are C. am 2. You ______ play football on the busy road, it’s very dangerous. A. must B. mustn’t C. need 3. —______ will you stay in Hong Kong? —For three full days. A. What B. How long C. Where 4. We need ______ little oil and ______ few spices for healthy cooking. A. a; a B. an; an C. /; / 5. These ______ carry their babies in the pockets on their bodies. A. kangaroo B. kangaroos C. kangarooes 6. The summer holiday will start ______ the twentieth of June. A. in B. on C. at 7. She ______ tidies her study before doing homework, it is her good habit. A. never B. always C. will 8. I don’t want any ______, it is bad for my teeth. A. cola B. colas C. a cola 9. There ______ some tomatoes and a carton of juice in the fridge. A. is B. are C. isn’t 10. Let ______ make our future dream posters in groups. A. we B. us C. our 11. We must ______ the zebra crossing to walk across the road safely. A. look out B. look for C. look after 12. My father ______ a healthy breakfast every single morning. A. have B. has C. having 13. The ______ will fly his spaceship into space in the future. A. astronaut B. space C. spaceship 14. ______ exciting summer travel plans they have made! A. What B. How C. Which 15. —Is there any bread left in the kitchen? —No, ______. A. there isn’t B. there aren’t C. it isn’t 参考答案 重要语法一 一、1. is 2. are 3. Are 4. is 5. are 6. Is 7. is 8. are 9. is 10. are 11. Is 12. are 13. is 14. are 15. Are 二、1. isn't a 2. Are there any 3. there is 4. What are 5. isn't any 6. there aren't 7. are some；plans 8. Is there；there isn't 重要语法二 一、1. happily 2. is 3. safety 4. sadly 5. any 6. us 7. visitors 8. to put 9. easily 10. ninth 11. helping 12. their 13. balloons 14. pianos；piano 15. to travel 二、1. Don't cross 2. must not 3. Are there any；there are 4. to 5. Must you 重要语法三 一、1. singer 2. scientist 3. bravely 4. pilot 5. careful 6. quickly 7. loudly 8. slowly 9. happily 10. painter 二、1. scientist 2. driver 3. worker 4. healthy 5. finishes；is finishing 6. sister's；dancer 7. put 8. learner 9. is biting 10. to find 三、1. What does；do 2. Does the dancer practise dancing for two hours every afternoon? Yes, she does. 3. is putting 4. can not 5. astronauts fly 重要语法四 一、1. won't 2. are 3. fifth 4. stay 5. any 6. them 7. koalas 8. to begin 9. learn 10. tenth 11. will visit 12. stay 13. welcomes 14. take 15. will paint 二、1. Don't drink 2. will not 3. Are there any balloons for the coming party in the box? No, there aren't. 4. to 5. Will you 重要语法五 单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $