小升初易考知识点（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版六年级英语小升初核心语法，以“规则提示+题型训练”构建系统性突破体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |形容词&副词辨析|8填空+1提问|修饰动词用副词|从形副功能差异到语境应用| |一般过去时|8填空+2提问|规则/不规则过去式、did后动词还原|时态标志词与动词形态关联| |情态动词|8填空+1提问|安全出行/过去能力场景辨析|情态动词表意功能与语境匹配| |名词语法|8填空+1提问|可数/不可数与a few/a little等限定词搭配|名词属性与量化词逻辑对应| |there be句型|8填空+1提问|现/过/将来时单复数变形|就近原则与时态变化规则| |一般现在时|8填空+1提问|好习惯核心考点（三单/否定）|经常性动作与动词形态一致性| |一般将来时|8填空+1提问|will/be going to表计划/梦想|未来时间表达与句式转换|

译林版六年级英语小升初易考知识点专项复习 一、形容词&副词辨析（修饰动词用副词） （一）用所给词适当形式填空 1. The sharp eagle flies ______ (high) in the blue sky all day long. 2. Listen! The children are singing ______ (loud) songs for the coming party. 3. We should speak ______ (soft) when the baby cat is sleeping in the basket. 4. The pianist feels ______ (excited) about the show; he plays the piano ______ (excited). 5. The heavy box moves ______ (slow), but the light paper box moves much ______ (quick). 6. The little koala looks ______ (weak) after eating little leaves and walks ______ (weak). 7. The brave astronaut acts very ______ (calm), and he plans everything ______ (careful). 8. After winning the game, the football players shouted ______ (happy) with their fans. （二）对划线部分提问 1. The artists draw pictures of Big Ben carefully. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 二、一般过去时（小升初中之重；规则/不规则动词过去式、did后动词还原） （一）动词适当形式填空 1. The clever mouse ______ (wake) the sleeping lion up early one morning long ago. 2. My aunt ______ (travel) to London to visit famous buildings last summer holiday. 3. He didn’t ______ (finish) reading the magazine about Australia yesterday afternoon. 4. There ______ (be) many wild koalas in the thick forests of Australia many years ago. 5. I ______ (eat) some fresh grapes and ______ (drink) a little tea before going to bed last night. 6. They ______ (see) many funny clowns and colourful balloons at the Children’s Day party last week. 7. The rain ______ (pour) into the small hole and filled it up just then. 8. She didn’t ______ (put) her new magazines in order after reading them yesterday. （二）对划线部分提问 1. They watched an Australian football match last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 2. My father went to Oxford by train last month. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 三、情态动词 must / mustn’t / can / could（安全出行、过去能力对比） （一）用所给词适当形式填空 1. You ______ (must) ride a bike on the pavement. It will hurt walking people. 2. We ______ (must) watch the traffic lights before crossing any road safely. 3. Seven years ago, I ______ (can) not find the zebra crossing by myself, but now I ______ (can) do it easily. 4. —______ I walk across the road when the yellow light is on? —No, you ______. We need to wait for the green light. 5. We should ______ (follow) the road rules when we go out with friends. 6. Kids ______ (must) run after each other near busy streets, it is very dangerous. 7. My uncle ______ (can) drive safely on busy roads when he was twenty-two years old. 8. Every pedestrian should ______ (stay) on the pavement all the time. （二）对划线部分提问 1. We must look out for fast cars and motorbikes on the city road. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 四、可数&不可数名词、a few / a little / many / much辨析（健康饮食） （一）选词或用所给词适当形式填空 1. There ______ (be) a little yogurt in the glass for afternoon tea. 2. My father will buy ______ (a few / a little) fresh mangoes to make fruit salad. 3. ______ (Many / Much) milk helps children grow strong and healthy. 4. There is only ______ (a few / a little) honey left in the small jar. 5. We need plenty of ______ (potato) and fresh ______ (tomato) to cook vegetable soup. 6. There ______ (be) a few apples and a little bread on the kitchen counter. 7. I take ______ (a few / a little) meat for lunch every day to keep a balanced diet. 8. How ______ (many / much) orange juice do you take at a time? （二）对划线部分提问 1. She drinks a little warm water after getting up every morning. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 五、there be句型（现在时、过去式、将来式单复数变形） （一）用be动词的适当形式填空 1. There ______ (be) some milk and several fresh mangoes on the dining table now. 2. There ______ (not be) any big shopping malls in this small village 20 years ago. 3. There ______ (be going to be) a sharing session about Australian customs in our classroom this Friday evening. 4. Look! There ______ (be) a traveller from Sydney and many picture magazines on the desk. 5. There ______ (be) a wonderful costume party in our grade last Children’s Day. 6. There ______ (not be) any kangaroo toys in the toy shop at this moment. 7. There ______ (be going to be) some visitors from London coming to our school next week. 8. Thirty years ago, there ______ (be) only a small river and many trees around this area. （二）对划线部分提问 1. There is a lovely clown performing in the school hall. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 六、一般现在时（Unit2好习惯核心考点） （一）用所给词适当形式填空 1. Wang Bing always ______ (put) his storybooks neatly on the bookshelf after reading. 2. A hard-working pupil never ______ (arrive) late for morning classes. 3. My mother ______ (need) some fresh vegetables to prepare healthy lunch every weekday. 4. Su Yang often ______ (finish) her written work before watching cartoons every day. 5. The dancer ______ (keep) her dance room clean and tidy after every practice. 6. He ______ (not play) ball games indoors from Monday to Friday. 7. Every student ______ (develop) good study habits little by little each term. 8. My grandparents ______ (prepare) simple and healthy meals for themselves every day. （二）对划线部分提问 1. Su Hai finishes her homework at half past eight every evening. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 七、一般将来时（will / be going to 暑假计划、未来梦想 Unit7&8） （一）动词适当形式填空 1. I ______ (visit) Ocean Park in Hong Kong with my family this summer holiday. 2. My cousin ______ (be going to) be a scientist and do space research in the future. 3. They ______ (not will) travel to Sydney, they plan to go to Taipei for the holiday. 4. ______ your sister ______ (learn) about British culture and history next month? 5. The famous artist ______ (paint) pictures of Sydney Opera House in the coming holiday. 6. We ______ (stay) in Taipei for five days during the summer vacation. 7. The little girl ______ (be going to) be a dancer and travel around the world to perform. 8. I ______ (not go) on a long trip this holiday, I will read books at home instead. （二）对划线部分提问 1. We will stay in Hong Kong for four days this summer holiday. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、形容词&副词辨析 （一）填空 1. high 2. loud 3. softly 4. excited; excitedly 5. slowly; more quickly 6. weak; weakly 7. calmly; carefully 8. happily （二）提问 1. How do the artists draw pictures of Big Ben? 二、一般过去时 （一）填空 1. woke 2. travelled 3. finish 4. were 5. ate; drank 6. saw 7. poured 8. put （二）提问 1. What did they do last Sunday? 2. How did your father go to Oxford last month? 三、情态动词 （一）填空 1. mustn’t 2. must 3. could; can 4. Can; can’t 5. follow 6. mustn’t 7. could 8. stay （二）提问 1. What must you do on the city road? 四、可数&不可数名词辨析 （一）填空 1. is 2. a few 3. Much 4. a little 5. potatoes; tomatoes 6. are 7. a little 8. much （二）提问 1. How much warm water does she drink after getting up every morning? 五、there be句型 （一）填空 1. is 2. weren’t 3. is going to be 4. is 5. was 6. aren’t 7. are going to be 8. was （二）提问 1. What is performing in the school hall? 六、一般现在时 （一）填空 1. puts 2. arrives 3. needs 4. finishes 5. keeps 6. doesn’t play 7. develops 8. prepare （二）提问 1. When does Su Hai finish her homework every evening? 七、一般将来时 （一）填空 1. will visit / am going to visit 2. is going to 3. won’t 4. Will; learn 5. will paint / is going to paint 6. will stay / are going to stay 7. is going to 8. won’t go / am not going to go （二）提问 1. How long will you stay in Hong Kong this summer holiday? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $