宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题

**基本信息** 以中国世界遗产、3D打印与传统烘焙融合、素食主义等时代性素材为载体，通过分层设问考查语言理解与表达能力，兼顾文化传承与思维训练，适配高一年级学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读第一节|15题/37.5分|文化遗产（黄山等）、科技融合（3D打印食品）、社会热点（素食主义）、思维品质（放空思绪价值）|情境真实，设题梯度分明，含细节理解（如1题龙门石窟石刻）、推理判断（如3题正误辨析）| |阅读第二节|5题/12.5分|信息甄别方法|考查逻辑衔接，选项贴近网络信息素养| |完形填空|15题/15分|叙事类语篇词汇运用|通过人物互动（作家与建筑师）考查语境词义（如21题trapped）| |语法填空|10题/15分|语法规则（时态、非谓语等）|结合全运会跨区域合作情境，考查语法在真实语境中的应用| |写作|2题/35分|应用文（邮件邀请）、记叙文（续写）|任务驱动，如邮件需体现活动目的与评委职责，续写考查情节发展与情感表达|

题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D C D A C D C B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D D B A C E F G B D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A D D A B C A A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 D C B C D 36．Hosted 37．featured 38．a 39．with 40．diversity 41．to create 42．which/that 43．Undoubtedly 44．greater 45．inspiring 46．Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua. I am writing to sincerely invite you to be a judge for our upcoming English speech contest, which aims to improve students’ English speaking skills and spread Chinese culture. Themed ‌“Telling China’s Stories in English”, the contest is scheduled to take place in the school lecture hall at 2:00 pm next Friday. As a judge, you are expected to score the contestants’ performances and give some professional comments. We would be highly honored if you could accept our invitation. Thank you for your time and I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 47．     However, James was undecided whether to offer help. He knew he was still a student and not a fully qualified doctor. But the thought of the kind woman and her stories about her family made him determined to take action. He took a deep breath and walked towards the woman. He checked her pulse and asked some basic questions. With the knowledge he had gained from his studies, he did his best to calm her and provide initial assistance. A few days later, James received a call from the woman. Her voice was full of gratitude and warmth. She thanked him repeatedly for his timely and courageous help on the flight. She told him that his presence and care had been a source of immense comfort during her terrifying moment. She also mentioned that she was recovering well and was looking forward to reuniting with her grandchildren soon. Hearing her words, James felt a wave of pride and fulfillment wash over him. This unexpected encounter and the opportunity to make a difference strengthened his determination to become a proficient and compassionate doctor, dedicated to helping more people in their times of need. 答案第10页，共10页 答案第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 石嘴山市第一中学2025-2026学年高一年级下6月月考 英语试题 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China now has 57 sites included on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Let’s have a look at four of them, which may give you some advice on your next travel plan. Huangshan Mountain Huangshan, known as “the loveliest mountain of China”, lies in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. The scenic area covers 154 square kilometers, and is famous for its peaks, rocks, pines, clouds and springs. Longmen Grottoes (石窟) The Longmen Grottoes lies in the south of Luoyang city, Henan Province. It includes the largest collection of Chinese art of the late Northern Wei and Tang dynasties, and shows the achievements of Chinese stone carving. Gulangyu Island Located on the entry of the Jiulong River, the island is a popular tourist destination known for its natural scenery, rich history and unique architecture. It was occupied (占领) by at least a dozen countries, including Great Britain, France and Japan. Gulangyu is naturally referred to as the “island of music”, with a harmonious mixture of Western music and Eastern culture. It is famous for its outstanding musicians and musical instruments. Ancient villages in southern Anhui Lying in southern Anhui, Xidi and Hongcun have a high historical and artistic value in architecture. The villages show the architectural features of the Huizhou-styled living houses in the period of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Xidi and Hongcun were added onto the list on November 30,2000. 1．What can be seen in Longmen Grottoes? A．Pines and springs. B．Unique houses. C．Rocks and Temples. D．Carved stones. 2．In which place can you admire the Western music according to the passage? A．Huangshan Mountain. B．Longmen Grottoes. C．Gulangyu Island. D．Ancient villages in southern Anhui. 3．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A．The Longmen Grottoes is located in the south of Anhui Province in eastern China. B．People can enjoy the natural scenery and fine Chinese artworks in Huangshan Mountain. C．Gulangyu is famous for its unique history and culture in the Ming and Qing dynasties. D．People fond of the Huizhou-styled houses can visit Ancient villages in Anhui. B When scientists at Columbia University announced they had made a cheesecake using a 3D printer, many people laughed. But for 14-year-old Maya Rodriguez, it was the most exciting news she’d heard all year. Maya had always loved baking. Her grandmother, a professional baker in Mexico City, taught her to make traditional Mexican pastries when she was just seven. But Maya also loved technology. She often dreamed of combining her two passions. “The article said the scientists used a 3D printer to build the cheesecake layer by layer — graham crackers, peanut butter, Nutella, banana puree, and strawberry jam, “Maya explained. “It wasn’t just mixing things together. The printer could place each ingredient exactly where it needed to be. “Inspired, Maya spent her summer researching 3D food printing. She learned that while 3D printing was first tested in 1981, food printing was still in its early stages. Most food printers could only handle one ingredient at a time. The Columbia team’s breakthrough was using multiple ingredients in one print. “I started experimenting with my family’s kitchen printer — the regular kind, not a food printer,” Maya laughed. “I designed layers for a traditional Mexican tres leches cake.” Her big moment came at the school science fair. Maya presented her design alongside samples of her hand-baked cake. A local newspaper covered her project. Soon after, a university food science program invited her to visit their lab. “It’s not really about the cake,” Maya said. “It’s about showing that old traditions and new technology can work together. My grandmother’s recipes are hundreds of years old. Maybe a printer can help keep them alive for hundreds more.” 4．How did Maya first learn about 3D-printed food? A．From a news article. B．From her grandmother. C．From a school science fair. D．From a university lab visit. 5．What was special about the Columbia University team’s 3D-printed cheesecake? A．It was the first 3D-printed food ever made. B．It could be printed in just one minute. C．It integrated multiple ingredients into one print. D．It tasted better than regular cheesecake. 6．What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to? A．3D printers. B．New technologies. C．University scientists. D．Maya’s grandmother’s recipes. 7．What message does Maya’s story mainly convey? A．3D printing will replace traditional baking. B．Young people should enter science fairs. C．Technology can help preserve cultural traditions. D．Cheesecake is the best food to 3D-print. C Being a vegetarian (素食者) in a meat-eating culture isn’t always easy. I always get asked, “Why? Since when? How come?” and “How can you stand not eating meat?” For me, being a vegetarian isn’t strange; it’s just who and what I am. I’m sick and tired of people judging (评价) me based on a personal choice that has nothing to do with them. Honestly, I could understand if my decision had an influence on their lives, but the thing is it doesn’t, so they should just get over it. If anything, more people should be vegetarians. It’s a fact that a vegetarian has a lower risk of cancer, heart attacks, and high blood pressure. Being a vegetarian can help people live a longer life because they are eating healthily and not taking in the fat found in non-vegetarian diets. While all diets need to be balanced, it is possible to get protein, minerals and nutrients from vegetable sources. Vegetables, milk and eggs have all the requirements your body needs to survive. If you are creative, a vegetarian diet is far from boring. As vegetables come in various types and tastes, they can be prepared and eaten in countless ways. There are so many vegetarian cookbooks, which shows this is a fact. I find it funny when people say vegetarians do not get enough energy from their diet. My answer is to mention Dave Scott, the first person to win the IRONMAN World Championship six times! Yes, surprise, surprise, at the time he was a vegetarian. Vegetarianism is better for the planet because the ecological footprint of vegetarians is smaller. So next time you want to judge someone's personal choice to go veggie, remember they have their reasons, not the least of which are concerns for animals and the state of the planet. 8．How does the author feel about others’ opinions on his diet? A．Curious. B．Annoyed. C．Appreciative. D．Unconcerned. 9．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about a vegetarian diet? A．Its advantages. B．Its sources. C．Its varieties. D．Its popularity. 10．Why does the author mention Dave Scott in paragraph 5? A．To show what a vegetarian diet is like. B．To present a study on vegetarian diets. C．To suggest a vegetarian diet is healthy. D．To explore why some athletes are vegetarians. 11．What is the best title for the text? A．My Road to Becoming a Vegetarian B．Mistaken Beliefs about Vegetarianism C．Vegetarianism: A Common Phenomenon D．Vegetarianism: More Than a Personal Choice D When we wait at a bus stop or stand in a line, most people will lower their heads and scroll through their phones. However, scientific studies show that if you can stop this habit and let your mind wander freely, you can gain many real benefits. We spend almost half of our awake time daydreaming. But this mental state is not always enjoyable. A study once showed that some people even chose to receive small electric shocks rather than stay alone with their own thoughts. This perfectly explains why we pick up our phones automatically as soon as we have free time. Erin Westgate, a social psychology professor, compares mindless phone scrolling to “brain candy”. It brings us short-term pleasure but no meaningful value. She also points out that most great human achievements come from deep and high-level thinking, not simple amusement. So next time you have a few spare minutes, put your phone aside and let your thoughts flow. Many people are afraid of boredom, but they usually overestimate how terrible it is. In a 2022 study, participants believed that sitting alone and doing nothing for 20 minutes would be painful. Surprisingly, after the experiment, they said they felt much happier than they had expected. Kou Murayama, a famous researcher, says that the ability to let your mind wander is unique to humans. When we daydream, we can look back on past experiences and think from other people’s perspectives. This special ability helps us study better and understand others more easily. Besides, mind-wandering plays an important role in solving problems. Many people come up with better solutions when they relax their minds instead of focusing hard on a problem all the time. This often happens during daily activities like driving or taking a shower. Even when we stop thinking actively, our brains remain active in a “default mode”. In this state, different ideas can connect in new ways, which helps a lot with difficult and complex problems. Apart from improving our cognitive ability, daydreaming also helps strengthen our social and emotional relationships. A study found that imagining happy moments with family and friends can make us feel closer to them. Social daydreaming allows us to practice conversations, review past talks and prepare for future social situations. As psychologist Poerio puts it, our ability to “travel through time” in our minds helps us deal with social life better. Now Kou Murayama has formed a new habit. He avoids checking his phone during short waiting time and chooses to let his mind wander instead. He finds that entertaining ourselves with our own thoughts is both satisfying and truly meaningful. 12．Why does Erin Westgate compare mindless scrolling to “brain candy”? A．It does harm to people’s health. B．It helps people to avoid boredom. C．It replaces deep thinking in daily life. D．It brings quick but shallow enjoyment. 13．What is the 2022 study used to demonstrate? A．Phone addiction is avoidable. B．Daydreaming is undervalued. C．Being alone promotes learning. D．Self-reflection defines humans. 14．What does the default mode suggest? A．Unfocused thinking fuels creativity. B．Intentional effort brings new ideas. C．Complex tasks require active minds. D．Routines involve little brain activity. 15．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A．Maintain Focus in the Digital Age B．Discover the Joy of Being Truly Alone C．Unlock the Power of Your Wandering Mind D．Explore Secret Benefits of Social Daydreaming 第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 With so much information flying around on the Internet, it’s easy to come across stuff that just isn’t true. How many times have you seen a shocking headline or a surprising “fact” online, only to find out later it wasn’t quite right? 16 Misinformation might look convincing at first glance. This can lead to all sorts of problems, like arguments, distrust, and even poor decision-making, especially during emergencies. 17 You might panic and make unnecessary preparations, or worse, ignore real warnings from trusted sources. But how do you know if a source is reliable? It’s essential to look for sources that are well-known and respected, like academic institutions, government websites, or reputable news outlets. 18 If the source seems biased or sensational (耸人听闻的), be careful. Even AI-generated content can’t be fully trusted. While AI can be useful for summarizing information, it’s not always accurate. 19 Look for other credible sources that report the same facts. If multiple trusted sources agree on the same point, it’s more likely that the information is accurate. Don’t rely on just one source for important decisions. To avoid misinformation, it’s also crucial to be critical of what you read. Ask yourself whether the information seems too sensational or emotional. 20 If you come across information that seems false or misleading, take the time to verify (核实) it using trusted sources. If it turns out to be unreal, report it to help others avoid misinformation. A．The Internet has become a huge part of our lives. B．Cross-checking is commonly used to check information. C．It’s recommended to use AI tools to identify misinformation. D．Always look for evidence before believing or sharing content. E．Such misinformation in our daily life can really mess with our heads. F．Imagine seeing a false news report about a dangerous storm heading your way. G．Also, check if the source provides clear citations and if the author has expertise in the field. 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Lily, a determined writer, stared at her blank computer screen. She had reached ten thousand words, yet she felt 21 in a desert of silence. Doubt began to take hold, whispering that she was 22 to believe she could ever finish a novel. To 23 these bitter thoughts, she stepped out into the snowy woods, hoping the cold air would clear her mind. At the store, the weight of others’ expectations felt like a 24 . When asked about her book, Lily forced a smile, though in her heart she 25 ever sharing her dream. On her way out, she accidentally 26 a rude man named Patrick. They exchanged sharp words, leaving Lily feeling even more 27 . However, fate stepped in; Patrick appeared just as Lily later slipped on the ice, pulling her up and, seeing her shaken, offering her a lift home. During the drive home, the tension between them slowly 28 . Patrick shared his own past — he had once been an architect but 29 his career to care for his sick father. “Sometimes love means putting others first,” he advised, “Write what your character 30 feels, not just what she does.” His words acted like a key, unlocking Lily’s 31 . She realized her story wasn’t just about a single character, but about the shared 32 for those we love. Back at her desk, she began typing 33 , the words flowing like a river. Months later, her draft became a published 34 . Looking at the book, Lily realized that the rude man she once met by chance had gifted her something priceless: the 35 to tell a truth that mattered. 21．A．bored B．settled C．trapped D．confused 22．A．foolish B．lucky C．wise D．brave 23．A．read B．share C．feed D．escape 24．A．gift B．joke C．mirror D．burden 25．A．regretted B．imagined C．admitted D．suggested 26．A．zoomed past B．knocked into C．came across D．heard from 27．A．ashamed B．disappointed C．miserable D．embarrassed 28．A．faded B．returned C．spread D．deepened 29．A．gave up B．mapped out C．kicked off D．messed up 30．A．slowly B．truly C．ultimately D．intensely 31．A．impression B．ambition C．motivation D．imagination 32．A．honor B．interest C．sacrifice D．expectation 33．A．slowly B．wildly C．quietly D．carefully 34．A．offer B．outlook C．reality D．success 35．A．act B．chance C．wisdom D．vision 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 On the evening of November 9,2025, the 15th National Games of China opened grandly in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province. 36 (host) by Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao, it marked the first cross-regional collaboration (合作) in the history of the National Games. The opening ceremony, held at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center, 37 (feature) a magnificent stage and dazzling lights, showcasing the Greater Bay Area’s spirit of unity, cooperation, and shared aspiration for 38 brighter future. Following the principles of “simplicity, safety and brilliance,” the ceremony was divided into two parts: the sports ceremony and the artistic performance. Thirty-eight delegates (代表团) from across the nation marched into the stadium, 39 the joint (联合的) delegation of Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao receiving warm applause. The performance, themed “Dreaming of the Future,” unfolded in three chapters “Common Roots”, “Shared Bonds, and United Dreams,” symbolizing cultural 40 (diverse) and the enduring power of sportsmanship. The most exciting moment came when athletes from the three regions jointly lit the main torches, symbolizing unity, perseverance, and hope. The ceremony mixed “sports, culture, and technology,” using light effects, dance, and virtual technologies 41 (create) a stunning fusion of innovation and Lingnan traditions. The vibrant visuals and creative storytelling delivered an atmosphere 42 is full of vitality and dreams. 93 43 (undoubted), the 15th National Games was not only a major sports event but also a vivid example of cultural exchange and regional cooperation. By promoting resource sharing and the concept of fitness for all, the Games encouraged 44 (great) connectivity and sustainable development across the Greater Bay Area. Through artistic expression, the opening ceremony conveyed themes of unity, determination, and aspiration, 45 (inspire) audiences nationwide with an uplifting and memorable experience. 三、写作 46．假定你是李华，你校将举办一场主题为“用英语讲好中国故事” (Telling China’s Stories in English) 的英语演讲比赛。请你写一封邮件，邀请外教Mr. Smith担任评委。内容包括： 1. 比赛的目的、时间和地点；2. 评委的职责(如评分、点评等)；3. 表达感谢并期待回复。 注意： 1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mr. Smith, _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a beautiful day, and James, who was in his last year of college, took a flight to visit his uncle in New York. James was studying medicine and he wanted to become a doctor like his uncle. But he thought he was not good enough and still had much to learn. While waiting at the airport lounge(候机室), James sat beside an elderly woman. At first, they were busy with their own business. The woman was knitting(织) a scarf. James was reading a medical journal, eager to increase his knowledge. After a while, the woman’s knitting needle dropped onto the floor. James, noticing this, quickly picked it up for her. The woman smiled and said, “Thank you, young man. You’re very kind.” James replied with a warm smile, “You’re welcome.” This simple exchange broke the ice between them. They started chatting, and James learned that the woman was on her way to visit her grandchildren. She told him stories about her family and how much she missed them. James listened carefully and shared with her some of his own experiences and dream of becoming a doctor. Before long, it was time to board the plane. James helped the woman carry her bag and find her seat. Everything went smoothly and everyone was expecting a dream journey. As the plane reached its altitude(高度), the workers were busy serving drinks and snacks. It was quiet in the plane. James just closed his eyes, trying to get some much-needed rest. After about one and a half hours, the flight was near New York. Suddenly, a call broke the quietness, “Is there a doctor on board? We have a passenger who is in great need of help now.” James opened his eyes and checked what happened. Then he found that the woman he met at the airport lounge was lying in her seat. Her face was pale and it seemed that she was in great pain. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 However, James was undecided whether to offer help. _______________________________________________________________________________ A few days later, James received a call from the woman. _______________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第2页，共8页 试卷第1页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $