内容正文:
广东省中考总复习各科综合模拟试卷
2026年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
英语综合模拟试卷(二)
说明:1. 全卷共8页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应试号码的标号涂黑。
3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题有6小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每个句子听两遍。
1. Who is the boy talking about?
A. B. C.
2. What did Kate do to relax?
A. B. C.
3. How did Sherry go back home?
A. B. C.
4. When did Jake’s brother celebrate his fifteenth birthday?
A. B. C.
5. Where did Tom probably go this morning?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据每段对话的内容回答问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每段对话听两遍。
6. What’s the boy’s plan for the future?
A. Starting his own business. B. Going to a university. C. Working for a big company.
7. Who is Mr. Wang probably?
A. Bill’s father. B. Bill’s teacher. C. Bill’s classmate.
8. When is Sam available to study for the exam with the girl?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
9. What is Tom doing now?
A. Walking the dog. B. Doing his homework. C. Running in the park.
10. Why does the man want to exchange the T-shirt?
A. Because of the size. B. Because of the color. C. Because of the style.
听对话,回答各小题。
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. At school. B. In the park. C. In a shop.
12. What will the two speakers take home?
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A fish.
听对话,回答各小题。
13. Where did Amy go last Saturday?
A. To the art museum. B. To the science museum. C. To the history museum.
14. How long did Amy wait for the No. 15 bus?
A. About 20 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 60 minutes.
15. How did Amy feel?
A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Scared.
C. 听短文(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Who is Mrs. Miller?
A. Dylan’s teacher. B. Dylan’s classmate. C. Dylan’s mother.
17. How long had Dylan prepared for his report?
A. For one week. B. For half a month. C. For one month.
18. What was the topic of Dylan’s report?
A. Environmental protection. B. Space science. C. Traditional art.
19. When did Dylan make his report?
A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday.
20. How did Dylan feel after the report?
A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Excited.
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一则关于礼物店的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。
A gift shop
Name: Perfect Gifts
Location: On Ship Street, near the ________ square
Prices: Go from 10 pounds to ________ pounds
Artists:
Chris produces lovely ________.
Celia creates hats and handbags.
Her handbags are especially ________ with customers.
Jim makes phone covers, using strong ________.
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Good morning. Room Reservations. May I help you?
B: Yes, I’d like to book a room at your hotel.
A: Sure, Sir. ____1____
B: From April 16 to 20. Just my wife and me.
A: ____2____
B: A double room, please.
A: Could you hold the line, please? I’ll check. (After a while) Thank you for waiting, Sir. We have a double room at 166 dollars per night. ____3____
B: OK. I’ll take it.
A: Thank you, Sir. ____4____
B: Sure. My name is Frank William and my phone number is 5312□8826.
A: ____5____
B: Around 8:00 p. m.
A: Thank you very much. We look forward to your coming.
A. Will that be all right?
B. Which kind of room would you prefer, Sir?
C. I’d like a wake-up call at 6:00 a. m., please.
D. May I have your arrival time on April 16?
E. Could you tell me your name and phone number, please?
F. Which date and how many guests will there be, Sir?
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
There are many optimistic (乐观的) people around us. ____6____ person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive (积极乐观) that I have never heard ____7____ single (单一的) word from him which is related to hopelessness!
Unlike most moms and dads, my dad never says things that ____8____ make me feel sad. He is always there to give ____9____ encouragement and help.
When I do something wrong, he always tells me ____10____ I should do next time in a positive way. For example, if I am ____11____ trouble, he often tells me to open the books he has bought for me. Then he asks me ____12____ the stories that can help me with the problems I’m facing. After that, we will have a discussion together. If it’s useless, he ____13____ me calm (镇静) down first and think about what happened to me by myself.
____14____ I’m not always a good kid because of my naughty (淘气) character, my dad never shouts at or gets angry with me. I know that he’s waiting for the day when I grow up and understand some important things in my life.
I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in himself, and also I ____15____ by him. He believes that whatever happens, it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! Sunshine will be in your life forever!
6. A. Optimistic B. More optimistic C. The most optimistic
7. A. the B. / C. a
8. A. may B. may not C. must
9. A. mine B. me C. I
10. A. which B. what C. why
11. A. in B. of C. at
12. A. reading B. read C. to read
13. A. let B. is letting C. will let
14. A. Although B. Unless C. If
15. A. trust B. am trusted C. trusted
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A Netflix drama Adolescence (《混沌少年时》) raises global attention with unusual style and powerful themes. Now it becomes one of the most ____16____ series (连续剧) in more than 80 countries. A Times of London headline calls it “The TV Drama That Every Parent Should Watch”. The British government plans to show Adolescence in all UK schools to help students learn about online ____17____ and mental health.
The drama follows a 13-year-old boy named Jamie, who gets bullied online and falls into some toxic (有毒的) Internet culture. His parents don’t ____18____ what he’s seeing online. As a result, he kills a classmate after being ____19____ by dangerous online ideas. The story shows how a normal teenager can turn angry because of social media, bullying, and family problems. It also ____20____ that algorithms (computer systems that choose what we see online) can push ____21____ content to young people.
In order to make the story look real, the drama uses a special “one-take” filming style (no cuts between scenes), giving people a feeling that they are watching a ____22____ story.
The ____23____ of Adolescence is a wake-up call. Actions are being taken. Some UK schools are now banning smartphones in class. The UK Prime Minister watched the show with his children and said it made him ____24____ how social media influences teenagers. He suggests parents pay attention to small changes in their children’s ____25____. Instead of just taking away their phones, parents should care more about what they see online.
16. A. exciting B. famous C. disappointing D. heart-broken
17. A. importance B. communication C. development D. safety
18. A. realize B. consider C. identify D. believe
19. A. learnt B. hurt C. moved D. influenced
20. A. especially B. accepts C. warns D. forces
21. A. colorful B. successful C. harmful D. meaningful
22. A. true B. normal C. amazing D. interesting
23. A. curiosity B. popularity C. creativity D. possibility
24. A. talk about B. worry about C. bring about D. think about
25. A. behaviors B. situations C. abilities D. understanding
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.
Chinese kites club
Introduction: Chinese kites, with a history of more than 2,300 years, started as military (军事) tools. They were mainly made of wood, silk, and paper. Today, kites are made from plastic and often include lights.
Time: Saturday 10:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.
Place: Building 1, Room 501
Chinese fans club
Introduction: The Chinese fans have a long history and cultural tradition. They have been used not only as a useful tool but also plays an important role in art and opera. Chinese fans are made of paper, silk, and bamboo. They often have beautiful pictures on it, like flowers, birds.
Time: Saturday 3:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m.
Place: It has moved from Building 1, Room 502 to Room 602 now.
Chinese knots club
Introduction: Chinese knots (结) are very important in Chinese culture. There are different kinds of knots with different shapes and meanings. Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They show good wishes, like happiness, love and peace.
Time: Sunday 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.
Place: Building 2, Room 601
26. What were the Chinese kites used for in the ancient time?
A. Having fun. B. Military use.
C. Decorating houses. D. Sending messages.
27. What are the Chinese fans made of?
A. Wood and paper. B. Plastic and silk.
C. Paper, silk and bamboo. D. Ropes and leaves.
28. Where can you go if you want to join the Chinese fans club?
A. In Building 1, Room 602. B. In Building 1, Room 501.
C. In Building 2, Room 601. D. In Building 2, Room 502.
29. When can you go if you want to join the Chinese knots?
A. At 4:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. D. At 4:30 p.m.
30. Where is this passage most probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A music magazine. C. A guidebook. D. An art magazine.
B
The young driving environmental change of desertification (沙漠化)
A group of young Chinese are working hard to save deserts. They want to turn their green dreams into real actions. In 2021, 23-year-old Zhong Lin returned to his hometown Minqin to start a tree-planting business. Since then, he has become a key role in local efforts to fight desertification. “My hometown has been fighting desertification since the Ming and Qing dynasties—making it one of the earliest places in China to do so,” he said. “But today, with an aging population, it’s time for us, the younger generation, to take up the duty.”
Zhong’s choice shows that more young people now see environmental protection as their duty and life-long jobs, not just a job for money. Of course, these choices come with challenges. The work itself is hard, too. But Zhong never gave up. In 2022, he started to share short videos of his daily planting work on Douyin. His videos unexpectedly drew lots of attention.
His biggest breakthrough came in 2024, when he appeared on the TV show called Become a Farmer, planting trees with famous stars. Since then, “Minqin Tree Planting Activity” has become very popular among young people. Deeply moved by Zhong’s story, more than 3400 volunteers took part in the activity to fight desertification this year. Half of these volunteers are young people aged 20 to 35.
According to Zhong, more than 800,000 trees have been planted this year, covering over 2,000 mu of land for desertification control. “Thinking only gives us problems, but ________.” Zhong said. The protecting work may not show results for years, but that doesn’t make it any less meaningful.
31. How did Zhong get more people interested in his work?
A. By selling trees. B. By planting trees. C. By giving speeches. D. By making short videos.
32. What does the underlined word “breakthrough” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. difficulty B. change C. problem D. dream
33. Why more volunteers came to take part in the activity?
A. Because they watch Zhong on TV.
B. Because they were moved by Zhong’s words.
C. Because they also want to help fight desertification.
D. Because they believe the environment is improving.
34. Which of the following can be put in “________” in the last paragraph?
A. doing brings us answers B. speaking helps us solve the problem
C. thinking twice is necessary D. smiling gives us ways
35. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Desertification cannot be stopped. B. The young slowly become the key roles to fight desertification.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Working together can make a difference.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五条上网行为规范,右栏是七个上网行为规范的具体样例。请将上网行为规范和具体样例进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
____36____ Be kind and respectful when chatting with others. When talking to people online, use words that make others feel happy and included. Avoid saying things that might hurt someone’s feelings, even if you’re frustrated (沮丧的).
____37____ Take breaks from screens to protect your eyes and body. Staring at screens for too long can make your eyes tired, and sitting still too much isn’t good for your muscles.
____38____ Only visit kid-friendly websites and apps. Not all online places are made for kids—some have words, pictures, or games that aren’t right for you. Stick to sites your parents or teachers say are safe and fun.
____39____ Tell a trusted adult if you see something scary or mean online. If you come across something that makes you feel scared, sad, or confused, don’t keep it to yourself. A grown-up can help fix the problem.
____40____ Don’t share others’ photos or messages without permission (许可). Everyone has the right to choose what parts of their life are shared online. Even if a photo or note seems harmless, you need to ask the person first before posting or sending it.
A. When your friends send you funny photos of themselves, don’t post them to a class group unless they say it’s okay.
B. If a pop-up says “Win a free toy!” or asks you to click a colorful button (按钮), go to get your mom or dad first—they’ll check if it’s safe.
C. When playing a game online, say “Great job!” to a teammate instead of “You’re bad at this.” If someone is mean, don’t fight back—just leave the chat.
D. Don’t tell a new online friend your home address, phone number, or the name of your school.
E. After 30 minutes of watching cartoon videos, stand up, stretch your legs, and look at the trees outside for 5 minutes.
F. If a website shows scary pictures or someone sends you a mean message, run to your teacher or parent right away—they can help you feel safe.
G. Stick to apps your parents choose for you, like kids’ story platforms or educational game sites. Don’t click on sites that look messy or have grown-up words.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
bridge love although country because start traditional after for we do hard
Zhang Hanliang is a martial arts (武术) teacher who comes from Tianshui Normal University in Gansu, China. She and her team have been making some ____41____ Chinese martial arts videos these years. And these videos are popular online ____42____ they show the beauty of Chinese martial arts clearly.
“Many Internet users at home and abroad enjoy ____43____ online videos. I hope more people will be interested in Chinese martial arts,” said Zhang.
Zhang has practiced martial arts for over 20 years. Her ____44____ for martial arts comes from her family. Both her father and her grandfather ____45____ well in kung fu. Her father is even a great kung fu teacher.
“I ____46____ to practice martial arts at the age of seven. All the children in my family can learn martial arts at home from a young age. We practice ____47____ every day,” said Zhang. ____48____ a few years of practice, she went to a sports school in Gansu to learn more about martial arts.
Now she is a great martial arts master in China. And she often goes to other ____49____ to teach martial arts. “Martial arts can be a ____50____ for cultural exchanges between China and other countries. I hope more and more people from abroad can know and love martial arts,” said Zhang.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题。
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Family is the smallest unit but holds great importance. Family gatherings (聚会) are special moments that bring everyone together. Here are three students’ experiences and feelings about their family gatherings.
Li Ming loves his family gatherings. Last weekend, his family celebrated his grandmother’s 80th birthday. Li Ming helped his parents prepare the meal. He felt proud when everyone praised his cooking skills. The best part was playing games with his cousins. Li Ming felt happy and loved. He realized how important family is.
Wang Mei had a different experience on their last gathering. Her family gathered for the Mid-Autumn Festival. Wang Mei felt a bit sad because her elder brother couldn’t come back. He was studying in Beijing. They had a video chat with him, which made her feel better. She felt thankful for the technology that kept them connected.
Zhang Wei had a simple but meaningful family gathering. They visited his grandparents in the countryside. They helped with farm work and cooked together. Zhang Wei enjoyed the fresh air and peaceful environment. He realized how hard his grandparents worked. This made him value his life more. Zhang Wei felt a deep connection to his roots and promised to visit his grandparents more often.
Family gatherings are not only about food and fun, but also about love, connection and understanding. These moments remind us how special our families are.
51. How old is Li Ming’s grandmother?
_____________________________________
52. When did Wang Mei have her last family gathering?
_____________________________________
53. Why did Wang Mei feel sad in the family gathering?
_____________________________________
54. Where do Zhang Wei’s grandparents live?
_____________________________________
55. What are the meanings of family gatherings?
_____________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
家是点亮你人生的一盏七彩路灯。假设你叫李华,你所在的学校是家庭教育模范学校,某英语报纸的家庭教育专栏邀请你投稿,分享你对构建和谐家庭的看法。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
To Build a Harmonious Family
Home is a sweet place where laughter happens all the time.
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广东省中考总复习各科综合模拟试卷
2026年广东省初中毕业生学业考试
英语综合模拟试卷(二)
说明:1. 全卷共8页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应试号码的标号涂黑。
3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分,分为A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A. 听句子(本题有6小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每个句子听两遍。
1. Who is the boy talking about?
A. B. C.
2. What did Kate do to relax?
A. B. C.
3. How did Sherry go back home?
A. B. C.
4. When did Jake’s brother celebrate his fifteenth birthday?
A. B. C.
5. Where did Tom probably go this morning?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据每段对话的内容回答问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每段对话听两遍。
6. What’s the boy’s plan for the future?
A. Starting his own business. B. Going to a university. C. Working for a big company.
7. Who is Mr. Wang probably?
A. Bill’s father. B. Bill’s teacher. C. Bill’s classmate.
8. When is Sam available to study for the exam with the girl?
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
9. What is Tom doing now?
A. Walking the dog. B. Doing his homework. C. Running in the park.
10. Why does the man want to exchange the T-shirt?
A. Because of the size. B. Because of the color. C. Because of the style.
听对话,回答各小题。
11. Where are the two speakers?
A. At school. B. In the park. C. In a shop.
12. What will the two speakers take home?
A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A fish.
听对话,回答各小题。
13. Where did Amy go last Saturday?
A. To the art museum. B. To the science museum. C. To the history museum.
14. How long did Amy wait for the No. 15 bus?
A. About 20 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 60 minutes.
15. How did Amy feel?
A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Scared.
C. 听短文(本题5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. Who is Mrs. Miller?
A. Dylan’s teacher. B. Dylan’s classmate. C. Dylan’s mother.
17. How long had Dylan prepared for his report?
A. For one week. B. For half a month. C. For one month.
18. What was the topic of Dylan’s report?
A. Environmental protection. B. Space science. C. Traditional art.
19. When did Dylan make his report?
A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday.
20. How did Dylan feel after the report?
A. Nervous. B. Proud. C. Excited.
D. 听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一则关于礼物店的短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。
A gift shop
Name: Perfect Gifts
Location: On Ship Street, near the ________ square
Prices: Go from 10 pounds to ________ pounds
Artists:
Chris produces lovely ________.
Celia creates hats and handbags.
Her handbags are especially ________ with customers.
Jim makes phone covers, using strong ________.
E. 情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在对应题目的答题位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Good morning. Room Reservations. May I help you?
B: Yes, I’d like to book a room at your hotel.
A: Sure, Sir. ____1____
B: From April 16 to 20. Just my wife and me.
A: ____2____
B: A double room, please.
A: Could you hold the line, please? I’ll check. (After a while) Thank you for waiting, Sir. We have a double room at 166 dollars per night. ____3____
B: OK. I’ll take it.
A: Thank you, Sir. ____4____
B: Sure. My name is Frank William and my phone number is 5312□8826.
A: ____5____
B: Around 8:00 p. m.
A: Thank you very much. We look forward to your coming.
A. Will that be all right?
B. Which kind of room would you prefer, Sir?
C. I’d like a wake-up call at 6:00 a. m., please.
D. May I have your arrival time on April 16?
E. Could you tell me your name and phone number, please?
F. Which date and how many guests will there be, Sir?
【答案】1. F 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是酒店客房预订的电话对话,客人向酒店预订4月16日至20日的双人间,双方依次确认入住日期、房型、价格、个人信息以及抵达时间。
【1题详解】
后文B回答“From April 16 to 20. Just my wife and me.”,说明了入住日期和人数,F项“Which date and how many guests will there be, Sir?”询问入住日期与宾客人数,引出下文回答,符合语境。
【2题详解】
后文B回答“A double room, please.”,指定了房型,B项“Which kind of room would you prefer, Sir?”询问客人偏好哪种房型,衔接上下文,符合语境。
【3题详解】
前文A告知双人间每晚166美元,后文B回应“OK. I’ll take it.”表示确认预订,A项“Will that be all right?”询问该价格与房型是否合适,承接价格信息,符合语境。
【4题详解】
后文B提供了姓名与电话号码,E项“Could you tell me your name and phone number, please?”询问客人的姓名和联系电话,引出下文信息,符合语境。
【5题详解】
后文B回答“Around 8:00 p. m.”,告知抵达时间,D项“May I have your arrival time on April 16?”询问4月16日的抵达时间,引出下文回答,符合语境。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
There are many optimistic (乐观的) people around us. ____6____ person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive (积极乐观) that I have never heard ____7____ single (单一的) word from him which is related to hopelessness!
Unlike most moms and dads, my dad never says things that ____8____ make me feel sad. He is always there to give ____9____ encouragement and help.
When I do something wrong, he always tells me ____10____ I should do next time in a positive way. For example, if I am ____11____ trouble, he often tells me to open the books he has bought for me. Then he asks me ____12____ the stories that can help me with the problems I’m facing. After that, we will have a discussion together. If it’s useless, he ____13____ me calm (镇静) down first and think about what happened to me by myself.
____14____ I’m not always a good kid because of my naughty (淘气) character, my dad never shouts at or gets angry with me. I know that he’s waiting for the day when I grow up and understand some important things in my life.
I can see the reason why he is so positive is that he believes in himself, and also I ____15____ by him. He believes that whatever happens, it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! Sunshine will be in your life forever!
6. A. Optimistic B. More optimistic C. The most optimistic
7. A. the B. / C. a
8. A. may B. may not C. must
9. A. mine B. me C. I
10. A. which B. what C. why
11. A. in B. of C. at
12. A. reading B. read C. to read
13. A. let B. is letting C. will let
14. A. Although B. Unless C. If
15. A. trust B. am trusted C. trusted
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者的父亲是身边最乐观积极的人,记叙父亲包容、鼓励、引导自己的种种小事,解释父亲乐观的根源是自信且信任自己,号召大家保持积极心态。
【6题详解】
句意:我见过最乐观的人就是我的爸爸。
句中“I have ever seen”表示范围,三者及以上比较用形容词最高级the most optimistic。
【7题详解】
句意:他如此积极乐观,我从未听过他说一句和绝望相关的话。
固定搭配a single word表示“一句话、一个字”,single以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
【8题详解】
句意:和大多数父母不同,爸爸从不说可能让我难过的话。
may意为“可能”,may not意为“可能不”,must意为“必须”;结合前文父亲乐观温柔,此处指不会说可能伤人的话,应用may。
【9题详解】
句意:他总会给予我鼓励和帮助。
give是动词,后面用人称代词宾格作宾语,me是宾格,mine是名词性物主代词,I是主格。
【10题详解】
句意:当我做错事时,他总会用积极的方式告诉我下次该做什么。
空处引导宾语从句,从句中缺少do的宾语,用what引导,what I should do意为“我应该做的事”;which表选择,why表原因,均不符合。
【11题详解】
句意:比如,如果我陷入麻烦,他总会让我翻开他给我买的书。
固定短语in trouble意为“处于麻烦、陷入困境”,故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:然后他让我读那些能帮我解决当下难题的故事。
固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”,不定式to read作宾语补足语。
【13题详解】
句意:如果这办法没用,他会先让我冷静下来,独自反思发生的事。
if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时will let。
【14题详解】
句意:虽然我生性淘气,不总是个乖孩子,但爸爸从不大吼大叫、生气。
although引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然、尽管”;unless除非,if如果,均不符合。
【15题详解】
句意:我能明白他如此积极的原因是他相信自己,而且我也被他信任。
主语I和trust之间是被动关系,全文为一般现在时,一般现在时被动语态结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语是I,应用am trusted。
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A Netflix drama Adolescence (《混沌少年时》) raises global attention with unusual style and powerful themes. Now it becomes one of the most ____16____ series (连续剧) in more than 80 countries. A Times of London headline calls it “The TV Drama That Every Parent Should Watch”. The British government plans to show Adolescence in all UK schools to help students learn about online ____17____ and mental health.
The drama follows a 13-year-old boy named Jamie, who gets bullied online and falls into some toxic (有毒的) Internet culture. His parents don’t ____18____ what he’s seeing online. As a result, he kills a classmate after being ____19____ by dangerous online ideas. The story shows how a normal teenager can turn angry because of social media, bullying, and family problems. It also ____20____ that algorithms (computer systems that choose what we see online) can push ____21____ content to young people.
In order to make the story look real, the drama uses a special “one-take” filming style (no cuts between scenes), giving people a feeling that they are watching a ____22____ story.
The ____23____ of Adolescence is a wake-up call. Actions are being taken. Some UK schools are now banning smartphones in class. The UK Prime Minister watched the show with his children and said it made him ____24____ how social media influences teenagers. He suggests parents pay attention to small changes in their children’s ____25____. Instead of just taking away their phones, parents should care more about what they see online.
16. A. exciting B. famous C. disappointing D. heart-broken
17. A. importance B. communication C. development D. safety
18. A. realize B. consider C. identify D. believe
19. A. learnt B. hurt C. moved D. influenced
20. A. especially B. accepts C. warns D. forces
21. A. colorful B. successful C. harmful D. meaningful
22. A. true B. normal C. amazing D. interesting
23. A. curiosity B. popularity C. creativity D. possibility
24. A. talk about B. worry about C. bring about D. think about
25. A. behaviors B. situations C. abilities D. understanding
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍英剧《混沌少年时》的内容、拍摄特色与社会警示意义。
【16题详解】
句意:现在它成为80多个国家最知名的连续剧之一。
前文提到全球关注,可知该剧非常受欢迎和出名。应选用famous,表示“著名的、知名的”。exciting“令人激动的”,后文侧重社会影响力而非剧情刺激;disappointing“令人失望的”、heart-broken“心碎的”语义与前文“全球关注”完全相反。
【17题详解】
句意:英国政府计划在英国所有学校播放该剧,帮助学生了解网络安全和心理健康。
英国计划所有学校播放该剧,目的是学习网络安全。应选用safety,online safety固定搭配,意为“网络安全”。importance“重要性”、communication“沟通”、development“发展”均无法概括“防范网络霸凌、不良信息”的核心内容。
【18题详解】
句意:他的父母没有意识到他在网上看到的内容。
由后文男孩被网络有害思想误导犯下错事,说明父母没有察觉、知晓他的网络活动。 应选用realize,表示“意识到、知晓”。consider“考虑”、identify“识别、辨认”侧重分辨事物;believe“相信”语义不通,不符合父母不知情的设定。
【19题详解】
句意:在被危险的网络思想影响后,他杀了一名同学。
空格前为被动语态,后文“dangerous online ideas”是对男孩产生负面作用的网络内容。应选用influenced,表示“影响”,be influenced by 意为“被……影响”,贴合不良网络思想侵蚀少年的剧情。
【20题详解】
它也警示我们,算法会向青少年推送有害内容。
此处意指剧集警示了算法的危害。主语It是第三人称单数,应选用warns,意为“警示、提醒……(存在危险)”, 贴合剧集揭示网络危害、提醒社会的作用。
【21题详解】
句意:算法会向年轻人推送有害内容。
前文提及负面有害网络信息,此处应选用harmful,意为“有害的”,与前文负面词汇形成呼应。colorful“丰富多彩的”、successful“成功的”、meaningful“有意义的“均为褒义,和文章批判不良网络内容的基调相悖。
【22题详解】
句意:为了让故事看起来真实,这部剧采用独特的一镜到底拍摄手法(镜头之间无剪辑),带给观众一种正在观看真实故事的感受。
句首“make the story look real”提示,强调拍摄手法的目的是营造真实感。选用true,表示“真实的”,和前文real语义呼应。normal“普通的”、amazing“令人惊叹的”、interesting“有趣的”均不能对应“追求真实”这条线索。
【23题详解】
句意:《混沌少年时》的爆火给全社会敲响了警钟。
前文剧集热度极高;后文各国出台管控措施,正是因为剧集广泛传播引发社会重视。选用popularity,意为“热度、受欢迎程度”。curiosity“好奇心”、creativity“创意”仅指代拍摄手法,不是推动社会行动的核心;possibility“可能性”语义完全不符语境。
【24题详解】
句意:英国首相和子女一同观看剧集,称这部剧让他思考社交媒体如何影响青少年。
后文给出给家长的建议。应选用think about,表示“思考、思索”,符合引发反思的逻辑。talk about“谈论”,文中无“讨论”相关动作;worry about“担忧”,后文首相是给出理性建议,并非单纯焦虑;bring about“导致”语义不通。
【25题详解】
句意:他建议父母关注孩子行为的微小变化。
剧集里少年是行为逐渐失控才酿成悲剧,提示家长需要观察孩子日常言行举动。 应选用behaviors,表示“行为、举止”,贴合家庭教育语境。situations“处境”侧重外部环境;abilities“能力”、understanding“认知、理解”均不是家长最容易观察到的外在细微变化。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.
Chinese kites club
Introduction: Chinese kites, with a history of more than 2,300 years, started as military (军事) tools. They were mainly made of wood, silk, and paper. Today, kites are made from plastic and often include lights.
Time: Saturday 10:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.
Place: Building 1, Room 501
Chinese fans club
Introduction: The Chinese fans have a long history and cultural tradition. They have been used not only as a useful tool but also plays an important role in art and opera. Chinese fans are made of paper, silk, and bamboo. They often have beautiful pictures on it, like flowers, birds.
Time: Saturday 3:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m.
Place: It has moved from Building 1, Room 502 to Room 602 now.
Chinese knots club
Introduction: Chinese knots (结) are very important in Chinese culture. There are different kinds of knots with different shapes and meanings. Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They show good wishes, like happiness, love and peace.
Time: Sunday 4:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.
Place: Building 2, Room 601
26. What were the Chinese kites used for in the ancient time?
A. Having fun. B. Military use.
C. Decorating houses. D. Sending messages.
27. What are the Chinese fans made of?
A. Wood and paper. B. Plastic and silk.
C. Paper, silk and bamboo. D. Ropes and leaves.
28. Where can you go if you want to join the Chinese fans club?
A. In Building 1, Room 602. B. In Building 1, Room 501.
C. In Building 2, Room 601. D. In Building 2, Room 502.
29. When can you go if you want to join the Chinese knots?
A. At 4:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. D. At 4:30 p.m.
30. Where is this passage most probably from?
A. A storybook. B. A music magazine. C. A guidebook. D. An art magazine.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了学校本周末开设的中国传统艺术俱乐部的相关信息,包括中国风筝俱乐部、中国扇子俱乐部和中国结俱乐部的活动时间、地点和简介。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese kites, with a history of more than 2,300 years, started as military (军事) tools.”可知,古代中国风筝用于军事用途。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese fans are made of paper, silk, and bamboo.”可知,中国扇子的制作材料是纸、丝绸和竹子。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese fans club”下面的“Place: It has moved from Building 1, Room 502 to Room 602”可知,中国扇子俱乐部的活动地点在1号楼602室。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese knots club”下面的“Time: Sunday 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.”可知,中国结俱乐部的活动时间是周日下午4:30。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了学校本周末开设的中国传统艺术俱乐部的相关信息,包括中国风筝俱乐部、中国扇子俱乐部和中国结俱乐部的活动时间、地点和简介,属于艺术范畴。故选D。
B
The young driving environmental change of desertification (沙漠化)
A group of young Chinese are working hard to save deserts. They want to turn their green dreams into real actions. In 2021, 23-year-old Zhong Lin returned to his hometown Minqin to start a tree-planting business. Since then, he has become a key role in local efforts to fight desertification. “My hometown has been fighting desertification since the Ming and Qing dynasties—making it one of the earliest places in China to do so,” he said. “But today, with an aging population, it’s time for us, the younger generation, to take up the duty.”
Zhong’s choice shows that more young people now see environmental protection as their duty and life-long jobs, not just a job for money. Of course, these choices come with challenges. The work itself is hard, too. But Zhong never gave up. In 2022, he started to share short videos of his daily planting work on Douyin. His videos unexpectedly drew lots of attention.
His biggest breakthrough came in 2024, when he appeared on the TV show called Become a Farmer, planting trees with famous stars. Since then, “Minqin Tree Planting Activity” has become very popular among young people. Deeply moved by Zhong’s story, more than 3400 volunteers took part in the activity to fight desertification this year. Half of these volunteers are young people aged 20 to 35.
According to Zhong, more than 800,000 trees have been planted this year, covering over 2,000 mu of land for desertification control. “Thinking only gives us problems, but ________.” Zhong said. The protecting work may not show results for years, but that doesn’t make it any less meaningful.
31. How did Zhong get more people interested in his work?
A. By selling trees. B. By planting trees. C. By giving speeches. D. By making short videos.
32. What does the underlined word “breakthrough” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. difficulty B. change C. problem D. dream
33. Why more volunteers came to take part in the activity?
A. Because they watch Zhong on TV.
B. Because they were moved by Zhong’s words.
C. Because they also want to help fight desertification.
D. Because they believe the environment is improving.
34. Which of the following can be put in “________” in the last paragraph?
A. doing brings us answers B. speaking helps us solve the problem
C. thinking twice is necessary D. smiling gives us ways
35. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Desertification cannot be stopped. B. The young slowly become the key roles to fight desertification.
C. Actions speak louder than words. D. Working together can make a difference.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述青年钟林返乡植树治沙、带动众多年轻人参与荒漠化治理的故事。
【31题详解】
第二段中“In 2022, he started to share short videos…. His videos unexpectedly drew lots of attention.”表明钟林通过在抖音上分享植树短视频吸引了大量关注,对应选项 D“拍短视频”。
【32题详解】
第三段语境“His biggest breakthrough came in 2024... Since then, ‘Minqin Tree Planting Activity’ has become very popular...”指出上电视节目后植树活动大火,是治沙工作的重大转变。breakthrough意为“重大突破;关键性转变”,对应选项B“change”。difficulty“困难”、problem“问题”均为负面;dream“梦想”不符合语境。
【33题详解】
第三段中“more than 3400 volunteers took part in the activity to fight desertification…”表明志愿者参与活动的目标是to fight desertification,对应选项C,说明他们自身也希望助力治理沙漠化。
【34题详解】
最后一段语境“Thinking only gives us problems, but ________.”可知,此处存在转折关系,前半句说“思考只给我们问题”,后半句应强调“行动”带来的积极结果。选项A“doing brings us answers”与前文“Thinking”形成对比,且符合文章强调实干的主旨。
【35题详解】
文章标题为“The young driving environmental change of desertification”,通读全文可知,文章围绕青年主动承担治沙责任、成为治沙核心力量展开。选项B“The young slowly become the key roles to fight desertification.”准确概括了这一主旨。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五条上网行为规范,右栏是七个上网行为规范的具体样例。请将上网行为规范和具体样例进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。
____36____ Be kind and respectful when chatting with others. When talking to people online, use words that make others feel happy and included. Avoid saying things that might hurt someone’s feelings, even if you’re frustrated (沮丧的).
____37____ Take breaks from screens to protect your eyes and body. Staring at screens for too long can make your eyes tired, and sitting still too much isn’t good for your muscles.
____38____ Only visit kid-friendly websites and apps. Not all online places are made for kids—some have words, pictures, or games that aren’t right for you. Stick to sites your parents or teachers say are safe and fun.
____39____ Tell a trusted adult if you see something scary or mean online. If you come across something that makes you feel scared, sad, or confused, don’t keep it to yourself. A grown-up can help fix the problem.
____40____ Don’t share others’ photos or messages without permission (许可). Everyone has the right to choose what parts of their life are shared online. Even if a photo or note seems harmless, you need to ask the person first before posting or sending it.
A. When your friends send you funny photos of themselves, don’t post them to a class group unless they say it’s okay.
B. If a pop-up says “Win a free toy!” or asks you to click a colorful button (按钮), go to get your mom or dad first—they’ll check if it’s safe.
C. When playing a game online, say “Great job!” to a teammate instead of “You’re bad at this.” If someone is mean, don’t fight back—just leave the chat.
D. Don’t tell a new online friend your home address, phone number, or the name of your school.
E. After 30 minutes of watching cartoon videos, stand up, stretch your legs, and look at the trees outside for 5 minutes.
F. If a website shows scary pictures or someone sends you a mean message, run to your teacher or parent right away—they can help you feel safe.
G. Stick to apps your parents choose for you, like kids’ story platforms or educational game sites. Don’t click on sites that look messy or have grown-up words.
【答案】36. C 37. E
38. G 39. F
40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是阅读匹配题,左侧列出5条上网行为规范,右侧给出7个上网行为规范的具体样例。
【36题详解】
规范“Be kind and respectful when chatting with others...use words that make others feel happy and included. Avoid saying things that might hurt someone’s feelings...”表明网上和别人聊天要友善有礼,不说伤人的话。C选项“When playing a game online, say ‘Great job!’ to a teammate instead of ‘You’re bad at this.’ If someone is mean, don’t fight back—just leave the chat.”与之匹配,二者均围绕线上交流待人友善、不产生言语冲突展开。
【37题详解】
规范“Take breaks from screens to protect your eyes and body. Staring at screens for too long can make your eyes tired, and sitting still too much isn’t good for your muscles.”表明要放下电子屏幕休息,保护眼睛和身体。E选项“After 30 minutes of watching cartoon videos, stand up, stretch your legs, and look at the trees outside for 5 minutes.”与之匹配,二者均提及长时间看屏幕后起身放松休息。
【38题详解】
规范“Only visit kid-friendly websites and apps...Stick to sites your parents or teachers say are safe and fun.”表明只浏览适合儿童、家长老师认可的安全网站和软件。G选项“Stick to apps your parents choose for you, like kids’ story platforms or educational game sites. Don’t click on sites that look messy or have grown-up words.”与之匹配,二者都强调只使用家长挑选的适龄线上平台,避开不良网站。
【39题详解】
规范“Tell a trusted adult if you see something scary or mean online. If you come across something that makes you feel scared, sad, or confused, don’t keep it to yourself.”表明在网上看到恐怖、恶意内容要告诉信任的成年人。F选项“If a website shows scary pictures or someone sends you a mean message, run to your teacher or parent right away—they can help you feel safe.”与之匹配,二者均讲到遭遇吓人、恶意网络内容后立刻向师长求助。
【40题详解】
规范“Don’t share others’ photos or messages without permission (许可)....you need to ask the person first before posting or sending it.”表明未经他人许可,不能转发别人的照片或消息。A选项“When your friends send you funny photos of themselves, don’t post them to a class group unless they say it’s okay.”与之匹配,二者都围绕不能私自转发他人照片,需征得对方同意这一点。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
bridge love although country because start traditional after for we do hard
Zhang Hanliang is a martial arts (武术) teacher who comes from Tianshui Normal University in Gansu, China. She and her team have been making some ____41____ Chinese martial arts videos these years. And these videos are popular online ____42____ they show the beauty of Chinese martial arts clearly.
“Many Internet users at home and abroad enjoy ____43____ online videos. I hope more people will be interested in Chinese martial arts,” said Zhang.
Zhang has practiced martial arts for over 20 years. Her ____44____ for martial arts comes from her family. Both her father and her grandfather ____45____ well in kung fu. Her father is even a great kung fu teacher.
“I ____46____ to practice martial arts at the age of seven. All the children in my family can learn martial arts at home from a young age. We practice ____47____ every day,” said Zhang. ____48____ a few years of practice, she went to a sports school in Gansu to learn more about martial arts.
Now she is a great martial arts master in China. And she often goes to other ____49____ to teach martial arts. “Martial arts can be a ____50____ for cultural exchanges between China and other countries. I hope more and more people from abroad can know and love martial arts,” said Zhang.
【答案】41. traditional
42. because
43. our 44. love
45. do 46. started
47. hard 48. After
49. countries
50. bridge
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了天水师范大学武术老师张汉良拍摄传统武术短视频走红海外,分享自己自幼习武的经历,希望武术成为中外文化交流桥梁,让更多外国人了解并喜爱中国武术的故事。
【41题详解】
句意:这些年来,她和团队一直在制作一些中国传统武术视频。空格处修饰名词videos,需填形容词;结合备选词,traditional“传统的”符合语境,traditional Chinese martial arts意为“中国传统武术”。
【42题详解】
句意:这些视频在网上很受欢迎,因为它们清晰展现了中国武术之美。前后两个分句为因果关系,后半句表原因,用连词because“因为”引导原因状语从句。
【43题详解】
句意:国内外许多网友都喜欢我们的线上视频。空格修饰名词online videos,需填形容词性物主代词;结合备选词,we对应的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”符合语境,指代张汉良团队拍摄的视频。
【44题详解】
句意:她对武术的热爱源自家庭。her后接名词;结合备选词,love作名词,意为“热爱”,her love for martial arts表示“她对武术的热爱”,符合语境。
【45题详解】
句意:她的父亲和祖父功夫都很好。do well in为固定搭配,意为“擅长……”;主语“Both her father and her grandfather”是复数,全文为一般现在时,动词用原形do。
【46题详解】
句意:我七岁时开始练习武术。start to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“开始做某事”;时间状语“at the age of seven”为过去的时间,动词用过去式started。
【47题详解】
句意:我们每天刻苦练习。空格修饰动词practice,需填副词;结合备选词,hard本身可作副词,意为“努力地、刻苦地”,practice hard“刻苦练习”,符合语境。
【48题详解】
句意:经过几年练习后,她前往甘肃一所体校深入学习武术。空格后接时间段“a few years of practice”,after“在……之后”符合时间逻辑,注意句首首字母大写。
【49题详解】
句意:她经常前往其他国家教授武术。other后接可数名词复数;结合备选词,country的复数形式countries,other countries意为“其他国家”,符合语境。
【50题详解】
句意:武术可以成为中外文化交流的一座桥梁。不定冠词a后接单数名词;结合备选词,bridge“桥梁”符合语境,a bridge for cultural exchanges表示“文化交流的桥梁”,契合中外交流主题。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题。
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Family is the smallest unit but holds great importance. Family gatherings (聚会) are special moments that bring everyone together. Here are three students’ experiences and feelings about their family gatherings.
Li Ming loves his family gatherings. Last weekend, his family celebrated his grandmother’s 80th birthday. Li Ming helped his parents prepare the meal. He felt proud when everyone praised his cooking skills. The best part was playing games with his cousins. Li Ming felt happy and loved. He realized how important family is.
Wang Mei had a different experience on their last gathering. Her family gathered for the Mid-Autumn Festival. Wang Mei felt a bit sad because her elder brother couldn’t come back. He was studying in Beijing. They had a video chat with him, which made her feel better. She felt thankful for the technology that kept them connected.
Zhang Wei had a simple but meaningful family gathering. They visited his grandparents in the countryside. They helped with farm work and cooked together. Zhang Wei enjoyed the fresh air and peaceful environment. He realized how hard his grandparents worked. This made him value his life more. Zhang Wei felt a deep connection to his roots and promised to visit his grandparents more often.
Family gatherings are not only about food and fun, but also about love, connection and understanding. These moments remind us how special our families are.
51. How old is Li Ming’s grandmother?
_____________________________________
52. When did Wang Mei have her last family gathering?
_____________________________________
53. Why did Wang Mei feel sad in the family gathering?
_____________________________________
54. Where do Zhang Wei’s grandparents live?
_____________________________________
55. What are the meanings of family gatherings?
_____________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
家是点亮你人生的一盏七彩路灯。假设你叫李华,你所在的学校是家庭教育模范学校,某英语报纸的家庭教育专栏邀请你投稿,分享你对构建和谐家庭的看法。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英语写一篇短文。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
To Build a Harmonious Family
Home is a sweet place where laughter happens all the time.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】51. 80 years old./She is 80 years old.
52. During Mid-Autumn Festival.
53. Because her elder brother couldn’t come back.
54. In the countryside./They live in the countryside.
55. They are not only about food and fun, but also about love, connection and understanding.
56. 例文
To Build a Harmonious Family
Home is a sweet place where laughter happens all the time. My big family always have birthday parties together. We meet about once a month.
Family gatherings can help us stay connected. To create a united family, it’s a good idea to show our love by giving gifts or sharing work. Besides, take part in every gathering no matter how busy you are. What’s more, making a phone call when we haven’t met for a long time. The more we communicate, the better we can understand each other.
Let’s value and build a happy family.
【解析】
【导语】本文通过分享三名学生各不相同的家庭聚会经历与感受,阐述了家庭聚会不止有美食与乐趣,更承载着爱、联结与理解的重要意义,点明了家庭的珍贵价值。
【51题详解】
根据“Li Ming loves his family gatherings. Last weekend, his family celebrated his grandmother’s 80th birthday.”可知,李明的奶奶80岁。
【52题详解】
根据“Wang Mei had a different experience on their last gathering…the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,王梅上次家庭聚会在中秋节。
【53题详解】
根据“Wang Mei felt a bit sad because her elder brother couldn’t come back. He was studying in Beijing.”可知,王梅难过的原因是哥哥在北京求学,无法回来参加聚会。
【54题详解】
根据“Zhang Wei had a simple…visited his grandparents in the countryside.”可知,张伟的祖父母住在乡下。
【55题详解】
开放性题目,答案不唯一,合理即可。如可根据文章最后一段“Family gatherings are not only about food and fun, but also about love, connection and understanding.”提取家庭聚会的意义。
【56题详解】
写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:议论文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:家庭聚会:介绍聚会形式、聚会频率;构建和谐家庭的多条建议;结尾发出号召,呼吁大家共同构建幸福家庭
确定人称:第一人称(I/we)
注意事项:控制词数,不得透露真实信息
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:沿用题目给出开头句,结合自身介绍家庭聚会的形式与举办频率
主体段:先点明家庭聚会的意义,再分层给出多条构建和谐家庭的建议
结尾段:发出倡议,呼吁大家珍惜亲情、携手共建幸福和谐的家庭
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:介绍家庭聚会的形式与频率
家庭聚会简介:have birthday parties together/meet about once a month/hold birthday dinners and weekend family parties/have a big get-together once every month to share our daily stories/to strengthen our bond等
要点二:说明家庭聚会的作用+给出多条建议
作用:help us stay connected/bridge the generation gap and keep every family member closely connected/enables us to respect and understand one another deeply等
建议:create a united family/by giving gifts or sharing work/take part in every gathering/no matter how busy you are/ making a phone call/for a long time/The more we communicate, the better we can understand each other./express our love and care not only by preparing small gifts but also by sharing housework and taking care of each other等
要点三:号召
呼吁:value and build a happy family/cherish every moment/make joint efforts to build a warm, harmonious home/work hand in hand to create a loving and happy family environment/Only with mutual care and communication can we enjoy a harmonious family life forever等
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