精品解析：2026年福建泉州市初中毕业班英语学科模拟练习

2026届初中毕业班英语学科模拟练习 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My father will go to Beijing by car. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’d like to buy a pair of gloves. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We usually grow tomatoes in the school garden. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Our PE class starts at 9 o’clock. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Lucy got full marks in the volleyball test. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will probably go skating this afternoon? A. Jim and Jeff. B. Mary and Jim. C. Mary and Jeff. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, shall we go skating this afternoon? M: Oh, sorry, Mary. I don’t like skating. Ask my brother Jeff instead. He likes it very much. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What a nice day! It has been rainy and cloudy for a week. W: Yes. We can finally go on a picnic. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Eric relax himself? A. By playing chess. B. By writing a report. C. By walking in the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Eric, why not play chess with me? M: Sorry, I’ve just finished my report. I want to have a walk in the park to relax myself. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Congratulations! You’ve made great progress this term. M: Thanks for your help, Mrs. Wang. I hope I can do better next time. 听一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did the boy go skateboarding? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 11. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Waiter and customer. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello! What’s wrong with you? M: Well, it’s my back. W: Does it hurt? M: Yes. I fell over while I was skateboarding with my friend the other day. W: When did it happen? M: It seemed to be Monday or Tuesday. Um…no…It was two days ago. Yes, it was on Wednesday. W: OK, well, let me have a look at it. Can you take your shirt off, please? M: OK. 听一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why is Amy unhappy? A. Because she failed an exam. B. Because she made her mom sad. C. Because she had a fight with friends. 13. What does Amy decide to do for her mom? A. Write a letter. B. Cook a meal. C. Help with some chores. 【答案】12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You don’t look happy, Amy. What happened? You failed the exam? W: No, it’s not that. I talked back to my mother and that made her sad. I’m thinking about how to say sorry to her. M: Maybe you can do something to show her you’re sorry. W: Like what? M: Maybe you could help with some chores, write a letter to say sorry or make her a nice meal. W: Sounds great. Actions can speak louder than words sometimes. I will cook her favorite dish after school. M: Good luck, Amy. 听一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Li Ping’s holiday. B. Li Ping’s friends. C. Li Ping’s family. 15. How long did Li Ping stay in Zhangzhou? A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For six days. 【答案】14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Morning, Li Ping. How was your holiday? M: Great! We had a good time. I went to Zhangzhou with five of my friends. W: Where did you live? M: We stayed at a farmer’s house. And we cooked food by ourselves. W: Sounds good! How long did you stay there? M: From Tuesday to Friday. W: What did you do there? M: We went hiking in the mountains, did some fishing by the lake and enjoyed beautiful stars at night. W: Wonderful! I think I will go there next holiday. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Green Community Needs You Purpose To help organize activities for Green Community. How many More than ____16____ students from our school. When This ____17____. What to do ✧To organize water balloon games. ✧To ____18____ kids to play ball games. ✧To help with face painting. ✧To do some ____19____. Gift A(n) ____20____ T-shirt. 【答案】16. twenty##20 17. Saturday 18. teach 19. cleaning 20. free 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! Green Community needs more than twenty students from our school to help organize activities. To make the community life more colorful, Green Community will hold activities for kids this Saturday in our school. They need students to organize water balloon games. They also need students to teach kids to play ball games in the school gym. If you are good at painting, you can help with the face painting. At last, we need to do some cleaning after the activities. It is a chance to experience the joy that comes from serving. Let’s meet in the school hall at 9 a.m. this Saturday. Each student will get a free T-shirt. If you want to join us, please come to the Student Center. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. A robot developed by Chinese company Honor won the marathon (马拉松) ________ April, 2026. A. on B. in C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：荣耀公司研发的一款机器人在2026年4月赢得了一场马拉松比赛。 on用于具体某一天或特定某一天的上午/下午/晚上；in用于年、月、季节等较长时间段；at用于具体时刻或较小地点。根据“April, 2026”可知，是月份，属于较长的时间段，应使用介词in。 22. —The Fujian Football City League is really a hit these days. —Exactly! We all ________ the players for their great efforts. A. admire B. trouble C. forget 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——福建足球城市联赛最近真的很火爆。——确实！我们都钦佩球员们付出的巨大努力。 admire钦佩；trouble麻烦；forget忘记。根据“for their great efforts”可知，球员们付出了巨大的努力，值得大家肯定与赞赏，因此用admire。 23. The spirit of the Long March has become a valuable ________ for all Chinese people. A. secret B. choice C. treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：长征精神已成为全体中国人民的宝贵财富。 secret秘密；choice选择；treasure财富、珍宝。根据“宝贵”和“长征精神”可知应表示“精神财富”，应用treasure。 24. —Have you watched the popular movie, Dear You? —Of course. It tells us a ________ story about family love that has lasted for years. A. warm B. common C. strange 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过热门电影《亲爱的你》吗？ ——当然。它讲述了一个延续多年、关于亲情的温暖故事。 warm温暖的；common普遍的；strange奇怪的。根据“It tells us a…story about family love that has lasted for years.”可知，此处表示关于亲情温暖的故事。应填warm。 25. My sister often enjoys Beijing Opera ________ her mind after a day’s hard work. A. relaxed B. to relax C. relaxing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐经常在一天辛苦工作后欣赏京剧来放松她的心情。 句中“My sister often enjoys Beijing Opera”是核心表意部分，后半部分用来说明欣赏京剧的目的——放松心情。动词不定式to do结构表行为目的，to relax符合语法要求。 26. Everyone cheered ________ to celebrate the successful launch of Shenzhou-23. A. on purpose B. by chance C. in excitement 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有人激动欢呼，庆祝神舟二十三号成功发射。 on purpose故意；by chance偶然；in excitement激动。根据“Everyone cheered…to celebrate the successful launch of Shenzhou-23.”可知，神舟二十三号成功发射是令人兴奋的事。应填in excitement。 27. —I am wondering which shirt to pick. —How about the white one? It can ________ match everything. A. badly B. easily C. suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在犹豫选哪件衬衫。——白色的怎么样？它能容易地搭配一切。 badly糟糕地；easily容易地；suddenly突然地。根据“How about the white one?”可知，回答语是在提建议，表示白色属于百搭色，结合“match everything”可知此处指容易搭配。应填easily。 28. —It’s said that the charity show will be wonderful. —Yes. I will feel greatly honored if I ________. A. invited B. am invited C. will be invited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——据说这场慈善演出将会非常精彩。——是的。如果我被邀请，我会感到非常荣幸。 在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时表将来。主语I和动词invite之间是被动关系，所以时态为一般现在时的被动语态，即“be+done”结构，应填am invited。 29. —I am crazy about paper-cutting. —So am I. ________ is more interesting than it. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我非常迷恋剪纸。——我也是。没有什么比它更有趣了。 Nothing没有什么；Something某事；Everything一切。根据“I am crazy about paper-cutting.”和“So am I.”可知，两人都非常喜欢剪纸，认为它最有趣，推断出没有什么比它更有趣了，用Nothing。 30. —________ do you jump rope? —Every day. Only by practicing hard can I make progress. A. How long B. How soon C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久跳一次绳？——每天。只有通过刻苦练习我才能取得进步。 How long多久（询问时间长度或物体长度）；How soon多久以后（询问将来时间）；How often多久一次（询问频率）。根据答句“Every day.”（每天）可知，问句是询问频率，故用How often。 31. The boy is only ten, but he is independent enough to ________ himself well. A. look after B. talk about C. wait for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩只有十岁，但他足够独立，能把自己照顾得很好。 look after照顾；talk about谈论；wait for等待。句中“he is independent enough”可知，他足够独立，因此能“照顾”好自己，应填look after。 32. —David, would you like some beef? —No, thanks. I am not hungry. I ________ a bowl of noodles. A. ate B. was eating C. have eaten 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫，你想要一些牛肉吗？——不，谢谢。我不饿。我已经吃了一碗面条了。 根据“No, thanks. I am not hungry.”可知，说话人现在不饿，说明“吃面条”这一动作已经完成并对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时。A项为一般过去时，B项为过去进行时，C项为现在完成时。故选 C。 33. —The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is the ________ in the world. —Great! It amazes people both at home and abroad. A. high B. higher C. highest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——花江大峡谷桥是世界上最高的。——太棒了！它让国内外的人们都感到惊叹。 high高的；higher更高的；highest最高的。根据空前的定冠词“the”以及比较范围“in the world”可知，此处表示在世界范围内进行比较，表示三者以上的比较，应该用形容词最高级。应填highest。 34. You may not understand the true meaning of a poem ________ you read it again and again. A. unless B. when C. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可能无法理解一首诗的真正含义，除非你一遍又一遍地读它。 unless除非；when当……时候；because因为。根据句意可知，主句“无法理解”与从句“反复阅读”之间是条件关系，即“除非”反复阅读否则不能理解，unless引导条件状语从句符合语境。 35. —The speech competition is around the corner. Could you tell me ________? —The stories of famous Chinese scientists. A. where it will be held B. what it will focus on C. who will take part in it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——演讲比赛即将来临。你能告诉我它将聚焦于什么内容吗？——关于著名中国科学家的故事。 根据答语“The stories of famous Chinese scientists.”可知，回答的是比赛的内容或主题。where it will be held询问地点；who will take part in it询问人物，均与答语不符；what it will focus on询问内容，符合语境。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On a moonlit night, 14-year-old Mia found a sea turtle caught in a plastic net on the beach. Its left flipper (鳍肢) was bleeding. Remembering her ____36____ class, she poured seawater over its shell (壳). “Dad! Hurry!” she shouted, voice ____37____. Dad rushed down with a flashlight (手电筒) and a pair of scissors. As he was cutting the net, the ____38____ turtle struggled wildly. Mia got down on the ground to keep it calm. The turtle was badly hurt, so they had to ____39____ professional (专业的) workers. While waiting for professional helpers, Mia noticed sand moving nearby. Dozens of baby turtles came out! To protect them, Mia and her dad tried their best to drive away seagulls. ____40____, two babies were still taken away. Mia felt really sad. At sunrise, wildlife worker Li arrived. He told them old fishing nets had harmed many turtles. Mia ____41____ the logo on the net—her uncle’s boat used similar fishing nets. She immediately knew ____42____ she should do. Mia started a beach clean-up plan. At first, only a few kids joined and they filled just several rubbish ____43____. To get more people to join in, she posted photos of the injured turtle online. Gradually, more volunteers came. Even local fishermen joined them to do something meaningful. Two months later, the turtle with a scarred (有疤痕的) flipper headed for the sea. It stopped for a moment, as if unsure. “Will it be ____44____?” Mia asked. “Maybe. But you’ve changed our community.” Li replied. Behind them, many kids were picking up litter ____45____ being asked. They also spread the idea of protecting nature. Mia realized small efforts can finally bring real changes. 36. A. biology B. physics C. geography 37. A. dropping B. disappearing C. shaking 38. A. moved B. frightened C. bored 39. A. call on B. deal with C. turn to 40. A. Instead B. Therefore C. However 41. A. recognized B. broke C. drew 42. A. how B. what C. why 43. A. nets B. bags C. bottles 44. A. awake B. calm C. alive 45. A. without B. through C. under 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述14岁女孩Mia在月夜救下一只被塑料网缠住的受伤海龟，等待专业人员救助时目睹小海龟遭海鸥捕食，发现渔网logo来自舅舅渔船后发起海滩清理活动，最终越来越多人参与环保，她意识到微小行动能带来真正改变的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：她想起生物课上学的知识，把海水浇在海龟的壳上。 根据上下文救助海龟、运用动物相关知识的语境，应选用biology“生物学”。physics“物理”，geography“地理”，二者均与动物救助场景无关，逻辑不符。 【37题详解】 句意：“爸爸！快来！”她大喊，声音颤抖。 根据前文发现受伤海龟、内心焦急慌张的语境，应选用shaking“使发抖”。dropping“掉落”，disappearing“消失”，二者不能用来描述人的声音，逻辑不通。 【38题详解】 句意：当他正在割网时，这只受惊的海龟疯狂挣扎。 根据海龟被渔网缠住、受到惊吓疯狂扭动的语境，应选用frightened“害怕的”。moved“感动的”，bored“无聊的”，二者逻辑不通。 【39题详解】 句意：这只海龟伤得很重，所以他们不得不向专业工作人员求助。 根据海龟伤势严重、需要寻求专业人员帮助的语境，应选用turn to“求助于”。call on“拜访；号召”，deal with“处理”，二者代入句中语义不通。 【40题详解】 句意：为了保护小海龟，Mia和爸爸尽全力驱赶海鸥，然而还是有两只小海龟被抓走了。 前文努力保护海龟，后文出现不好的结果，存在转折逻辑，应选用However“然而”。Instead“反而”，Therefore“因此”，二者逻辑不符。 【41题详解】 句意：Mia认出了渔网上的标识——她舅舅的船使用同款渔网。 根据后文知晓渔网来自舅舅渔船的语境，应选用recognized“认出”。broke“打破”，drew“画”，二者与logo搭配逻辑不符。 【42题详解】 句意：她立刻清楚自己该做什么。 根据动词knew后缺少指代事物的宾语，应选用what“什么”。how“如何”，why“为什么”，二者无法作do的宾语，均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：起初只有几个孩子加入，他们只装满了几个垃圾袋。 根据清理海滩、收纳垃圾的场景，应选用bags“袋子”。nets“渔网”，bottles“瓶子”，二者不能用来盛装各类垃圾，逻辑不符。 【44题详解】 句意：“它能活下来吗？”Mia问道。 根据海龟受过重伤，Mia担忧它能否存活的语境，应选用alive“活着的”。awake“醒着的”，calm“平静的”，二者与海龟受伤后的生存担忧逻辑不符。 【45题详解】 句意：在他们身后，许多孩子不用别人提醒就主动捡拾垃圾。 根据孩子们自发环保、无需他人督促的语境，应选用without“没有”。through“通过”，under“在……下面”，二者代入句中语义不通，均不符。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Are mosquitoes driving you crazy? This summer, make some mint (薄荷) oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: ♥ We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. ♥ For 40 people only. First come, first served. ♥ To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: ◆ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ◆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ◆ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil. 46. When will this community event take place? A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon. C. This Saturday morning. D. Next Saturday morning. 47. How many people can take part in the activity? A. At least forty. B. At least fifty. C. At most forty. D. At most fifty. 48. Why would people call Lucy before the event? A. To win a gift. B. To book a place. C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some tools. 49. What is the right order of the steps? A. ③①②④ B. ②④①③ C. ②①③④ D. ③②④① 50. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Events and news. B. Art and culture. C. Games and sports. D. Life and health. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则社区活动通知，介绍制作薄荷油驱蚊的免费活动时间、地点、人数限制、报名方式及具体步骤。 【46题详解】 文章第二部分明确活动时间为“9:00 a.m.—11:50a.m. Saturday”，结合文章第一部分“This weekend”可知是本周六上午“This Saturday morning”。 【47题详解】 文章“Please note”部分指出“For 40 people only”，意为“仅限40人”，即最多40人“At most forty”。 【48题详解】 文章“Please note”部分写道“To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy…”，说明打电话是为了预订名额，“To book a place”符合句意。 【49题详解】 根据文章最后步骤，正确顺序应为：③Cut up the mint…切碎放入瓶；②Cover the bottle…放入热水；④When the water cools down…移到温暖处；①Pour the mixture…过滤取油。即③②④①。 【50题详解】 文章介绍了如何制作薄荷油来驱赶蚊子，并提供了免费活动的信息以及具体制作步骤。这属于日常生活和健康保健范畴，因此最可能出现在报纸的“生活与健康”栏目中。 B It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn’t come back from the forest. He worked as a forest ranger. In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees and that I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and called him, but he didn’t answer. “I can’t wait any longer,” I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. The light showed me the way, but the shadows (影子) of the trees looked scary. I held the flashlight more tightly (紧紧地). I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly. The wind blew harder, and the leaves made noise. I was scared and kept looking back, but I saw nothing. The flashlight was running out of power. Just then, I heard someone shout, “Xiaoyu? Is that you?” It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I’m here!” I saw the light move, and then I saw his orange ranger clothes. I ran to him and jumped into his arms. I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried. “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad’s hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to his heartbeat, I felt safe again. 51. What does the underlined word “ranger” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. A person who cooks food. B. A person who sells trees. C. A person who protects the forest. D. A person who builds houses. 52. Why did the writer go into the forest at night? A. To check the forest for his dad. B. To search for his dad. C. To look for the newly planted trees. D. To find his lost phone. 53. What was the weather like when the writer went into the forest?​ A. Sunny and warm. B. Windy and dark. C. Foggy and windy. D. Rainy and cold. 54. How did the writer’s feelings change during the story? A. Worried→Scared→Safe B. Upset→Surprised→Calm C. Scared→Lonely→Nervous D. Excited→Worried→Relaxed 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. He loved his father deeply. B. He disliked his father’s job. C. He often got lost in the forest. D. His father didn’t care about his safety. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了天黑大风天气，小雨十分担心迟迟未归的护林员父亲，独自拿手电筒进入森林寻找，最后顺利找到父亲并感到安心。 【51题详解】 第一段明确指出“He worked as a forest ranger. In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees”可知，父亲的工作与森林管理和树木检查有关。 【52题详解】 第二段指出“I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly”，作者进入森林的目的是担心父亲的安全，是去寻找父亲。 【53题详解】 第一段指出“the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise”，以及第三段指出“The wind blew harder”，说明当时的天气状况是黑暗且多风的。 【54题详解】 梳理文章情感线索：第二段“I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble”；第三段“I was scared and kept looking back”；第四段“I felt safe again”。因此作者的情感变化过程是 Worried→Scared→Safe。 【55题详解】 通读全文可知“I ran to him and jumped into his arms...I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried”，说明在恶劣天气下因担心父亲安危而进入森林寻找，最终父子团聚的故事，充分体现了对父亲深深的爱。 C Some people think creativity is making something completely new, so they do not think of themselves as creative ones. However, some other people think creativity can just be expressing themselves through everyday acts and they are born creative because it is not an all-or-nothing quality or skill. Are you someone who loves to read comics (漫画)? Perhaps it is time you create one of your own. Don’t worry if you cannot draw very well. Nobody says this is an exam! You only have to please yourself. If you feel easy, you can of course post it on social media. Are you someone who likes to express yourself in writing? Try writing a blog. In your blog, you can write about your thoughts, opinions and experiences. You can also write stories or plays, if you feel up to it! The blog provides you with a platform (平台) to create something new every day, in written forms. Are you someone who likes to be alone? Now, think about the things that make you happy. Find a small place in your room, or any place in your home, where you can spend time with yourself. It can be a small corner next to your bed or a wall. You can also pick a guitar if you like to play instruments, or a few storybooks if you love reading. Decorate your area with your favourite things in any way you like. That is creativity! And if you do feel bored with this, you can change, add or remove something. By realizing the chances in our daily lives to encourage our creativity, no matter how small, we may become more comfortable with taking bigger creative steps in other parts of our lives. 56. How does the writer begin the text? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing opinions. D. By explaining reasons. 57. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Ways to show creativity in daily life. B. How to draw wonderful comic books. C. The importance of taking exams seriously. D. Ideas for making good use of social media. 58. From Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 4, what does the writer suggest? A. Trying something new. B. Avoiding something dangerous. C. Trying something difficult. D. Avoiding something expensive. 59. In what ways can we show our creativity according to the text? A. Drawing comics and taking exams. B. Writing blogs and watching plays. C. Posting online and pleasing others. D. Writing blogs and decorating rooms. 60. The purpose of the text is to ________. A. offer us all kinds of ideas and experiences B. teach us knowledge of different life skills C. encourage us to make something important D. ask us to develop creativity through small acts 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. A 59. D 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了人们对创造力的不同理解，并通过日常生活中的小例子鼓励人们发掘和表达自己的创造力。 【56题详解】 第一段“Some people think creativity is making something completely new... However, some other people think creativity can just be expressing themselves through everyday acts...”指出，文章开头列举了两种不同的观点并进行对比（有些人认为……然而另一些人认为……），从而引出话题。 【57题详解】 第二段主要讲述了如果你喜欢漫画，可以尝试创作自己的漫画，不必担心画得好坏，这不是考试，只是为了取悦自己。结合全文主题“创造力”，创作漫画是日常生活中展示创造力的一种方式。选项A“日常生活中展示创造力的方式”最符合该段在全文中的功能及主旨。 【58题详解】 第二段建议创作漫画，第三段建议写博客并提到“create something new every day”，第四段建议装饰自己的空间并可以随时改变。综合这三段内容，作者建议我们通过尝试不同的、新的事情来表达创造力。 【59题详解】 根据第三段“Try writing a blog.”可知可以写博客；根据第四段“Decorate your area with your favourite things...”可知可以装饰房间。两点合在一起，可知选项D符合文章内容。 【60题详解】 最后一段“By realizing the chances in our daily lives to encourage our creativity, no matter how small...”说明文章的目的是鼓励我们意识到日常生活中的机会，通过微小的行为来培养和发展创造力，而不是非要做出重要的东西或学习特定技能。 D Walking through a forest of burnt trees is a heartbreaking experience for anyone who loves nature. For Marta Bernardino and Sebastiao Mendonca, the scene of Portugal’s burning woods was a call to take action. Their beautiful country has been getting hotter and drier for years. Since 2000, huge wildfires have destroyed nearly half of Portugal’s forests. Most of these areas are on steep slopes (陡坡). This makes it almost impossible for people to climb up and replant trees safely. Hoping to help, these two 19-year-old friends turned to technology for a solution. In 2023, while still in high school, they started building Trovador, a tree-planting robot. Their first model was built using recycled materials and cost just $17. Even with such a small budget, the robot was a huge success. It could plant saplings (树苗) 28 percent faster than humans, and 9 out of 10 trees it planted survived. Today, Trovador is evolving (进化) into a high-tech machine shaped like a dog. The teenagers received $10,000 from National Geographic to improve their design. They are now working hard to make the robot even better. The new model is being built with lightweight materials so it won’t hurt the soil weakened by fires. It will also be fitted with cameras and sensors (传感器). These tools will help it climb safely over steep hills. The best part is how smart the robot is becoming. It will use AI to check soil conditions and find the best places for planting. With a GPS system, it will be able to plant up to 200 trees in just one hour. What’s more, people will even be able to use an app to help regrow a forest. They can simply pick an area on the map and let Trovador do the rest. Trovador is expected to be ready by late 2026. Thanks to this clever invention, Portugal’s hills may soon be green again, one tree at a time. 61. What do we know about the first Trovador prototype? A. It cost $10,000． B. It was made of new materials. C. It worked faster than humans. D. It could plant 200 trees an hour. 62. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The camera. B. The sensor. C. The material. D. The new model. 63. What do you think of Marta Bernardino and Sebastiao Mendonca? A. Brave. B. Helpful. C. Honest. D. Careless. 64. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Humans will no longer need to plant trees. B. Trovador will be widely used around the world. C. Trovador may help green Portugal’s hills in the future. D. The robot will be put into use at the beginning of 2026. 65. What would be the best title for the text? A. Ways to Save Forests B. A Smart Tree-Planting Robot C. Portugal’s Forest Fires D. Planting Trees on Steep Slopes 【答案】61. C 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了葡萄牙两位19岁青年为解决本国森林火灾后陡坡难以植树的问题，发明了植树机器人Trovador，从低成本原型机发展到搭载AI、GPS等技术的智能机器狗，有望帮助葡萄牙的山丘重新变绿。 【61题详解】 文章第二段指出“It could plant saplings 28 percent faster than humans”，直接说明第一代Trovador原型机的工作速度比人类快。 【62题详解】 文章第三段指出“The new model is being built with lightweight materials...It will also be fitted with cameras and sensors.”，it指代前文提到的The new model。直接说明it指的是新型号。 【63题详解】 文章第一段描述两人看到葡萄牙森林被烧毁后采取行动，第二段他们建造机器人帮助植树，第四段机器人将帮助葡萄牙山丘重新变绿。由此推断，这两位青年是乐于助人的。 【64题详解】 文章最后一段指出“Thanks to this clever invention, Portugal‘s hills may soon be green again, one tree at a time.”，直接说明Trovador未来可能帮助葡萄牙的山丘重新变绿。 【65题详解】 文章介绍了两位青年发明植树机器人Trovador的背景、原型机表现、新型号升级以及未来应用前景。由此推断，最佳标题是“一款智能植树机器人”。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. ____66____ Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling. ____67____ Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes (刹车) work well and the chain can turn with no problems. Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. Remember that your helmet fits you well. Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective (反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. ____68____ Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. ____69____ For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first. Stay focused (专注). ____70____ If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract (使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents. By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling! A. Examine your bike with care. B. It is important to stay focused. C. Keep the rules in mind all the time. D. However, sometimes it may be dangerous. E. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt. 【答案】66. D 67. A 68. E 69. C 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处以及为了安全骑行需要遵守的几条重要建议。 【66题详解】 根据前句“It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment.”以及后句“Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.”可知，前文在讲好处，后文开始讲安全建议，中间需要一个转折来引出“安全”这个话题。D选项“However, sometimes it may be dangerous.”符合语境，起到了承上启下的作用。 【67题详解】 根据下文“Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care.”可知，这一段主要讲的是检查车辆。A选项“Examine your bike with care.”作为本段的小标题，概括了段落核心内容。 【68题详解】 根据上文提到的“Wear a helmet.”、“Wear bright and reflective clothes”以及“Make sure your bike has lights.”，这些都是具体的安全措施。E选项“All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt.”是对上述措施作用的总结，符合语境。 【69题详解】 根据本段小标题“Follow traffic rules.”以及前句“You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers.”可知，本段强调的是规则意识。C选项“Keep the rules in mind all the time.”与上下文紧密呼应。 【70题详解】 根据本段小标题“Stay focused.”以及后句“If you chat with others... it can distract you...”可知，本段强调的是注意力集中。B选项“It is important to stay focused.”直接点明了本段的主旨。 Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Happy New Year! B: ________________! 【答案】Happy New Year 【解析】 【详解】根据“Happy New Year!”可知此处也祝福对方“新年快乐”。故填Happy New Year。 72. A: ____________________________________________ is your present? B: It’s round. 【答案】What shape 【解析】 【详解】分析答句可知，B回答“It’s round”表示礼物是圆形的，这属于形状信息。由此反推，A的问句应当是询问礼物的形状。用来提问形状的固定特殊疑问词组为What shape。由于该短语位于句首，首字母需要大写。 73. A: Do you often read books in your spare time? B: ____________________________________________. I am a book lover. 【答案】Yes, I do. 【解析】 【详解】问句是由Do引导的一般疑问句，询问对方空闲时是否经常读书。后半句补充“I am a book lover”，说明此处需要给出肯定回答，Yes, I do符合语境。 74. A: _______________ passing me the ruler? B: Of course not. Here you are. 【答案】Would you mind 【解析】 【详解】答句“Of course not. Here you are.”用于回应“Would you mind...?”句型，表示“不介意，给你”。因此，问句应为礼貌请求对方递尺子的“Would you mind passing me the ruler?”，其中“Would you mind”后接动名词短语。 75. A: ____________________________________________? B: A bowl of beef noodles, please. 【答案】May I take your order/May I help you/Would you like something to eat 【解析】 【详解】答句是顾客点餐“请来一碗牛肉面”。因此，问句可以是餐厅服务员用于询问点餐、提供服务的常用语句，May I take your order、May I help you、Would you like something to eat三种问法均符合语境。 Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. there be ____________________________________________ 77. now ____________________________________________ 78. climb, tomorrow ____________________________________________ 79. fond ____________________________________________ 80. when, ring ____________________________________________ 【答案】76. There is a ball under the bed. 77. They are cooking now. 78. We will climb Qingyuan Mountain tomorrow. 79. He is fond of playing the violin. 80. She was drawing pictures when the phone rang. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和“there be”，可知本句应表达为“床底下有一个篮球”，时态为一般现在时，主语A ball；谓语is；状语under the bed。 【77题详解】 根据图片和“now”，可知本句应表达为“他们现在正在做饭”，时态为现在进行时，主语They；谓语are cooking；时间状语now。 【78题详解】 根据图片和“climb, tomorrow”，可知本句应表达为“我们明天将去爬清源山”，时态为一般将来时，主语We；谓语will climb；宾语Qingyuan Mountain；时间状语tomorrow。 【79题详解】 根据图片和“fond”，可知本句应表达为“他喜欢拉小提琴”，时态为一般现在时，主语He；谓语is fond of；宾语playing the violin。这里be fond of是固定搭配，后面接动名词形式。 【80题详解】 根据图片和“when, ring”，可知本句应表达为“电话铃响的时候她正在画画”，时态为主句过去进行时、从句一般过去时，主语She；主句谓语was drawing；宾语pictures；从句主语the phone；从句谓语rang。 Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Chinese culture is really rich, charming and colorful. It includes many different art ____81____ (form), such as painting, music and kung fu. Painting is an important part of Chinese art. Many paintings show important people and stories from Chinese traditions. These artworks are ____82____ (deep) influenced by Chinese beliefs. A few years ago, scientists ____83____ (discover) a 1,400-year-old tomb with beautiful paintings on the walls. The paintings are very special—few can be found in other tombs of that time. Recently, these artworks can be ____84____ (see) in museums around the world. They show how creative and skillful ancient Chinese artists were. Music also holds ____85____ special place in Chinese culture. The Chinese people have created many ___86___ (tradition) instruments since ancient times. For example, the xun is an instrument that sounds like a flute (长笛). China is also the birthplace of kung fu, a famous style of ____87____ (fight) arts. Kung fu was developed in the mid-1600s. It is based ____88____ the movements of animals, such as tigers, snakes and cranes (鹤). Today, people all over the world practice kung fu for sport, health, and self-protection. Through practice, they not only build their bodies ____89____ also challenge themselves. From art and music to kung fu, Chinese culture offers the world a wonderful window into ____90____ (it) history, beauty and ancient wisdom. It is one of the oldest living cultures in human history and will keep inspiring future generations. 【答案】81. forms 82. deeply 83. discovered 84. seen 85. a 86. traditional 87. fighting 88. on 89. but 90. its 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国丰富多彩的文化，包括绘画、音乐和功夫等艺术形式。 【81题详解】 句意：它包括许多不同的艺术形式，如绘画、音乐和功夫。many different表示复数意义，应用名词复数形式forms。 【82题详解】 句意：这些艺术品深受中国信仰的影响。修饰动词influenced应用副词形式deeply。 【83题详解】 句意：几年前，科学家们发现了一座有1400年历史的古墓，墙上有美丽的壁画。A few years ago描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式discovered。 【84题详解】 句意：最近，这些艺术品可以在世界各地的博物馆里被看到。主语“these artworks”与动词“see”之间是动宾关系，表示被动，且空前有情态动词can和助动词be，应用含有情态动词的被动语态，结构为“can be+过去分词”。填seen。 【85题详解】 句意：音乐在中国文化中也占有特殊的地位。place为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个特殊的位置”，且special以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【86题详解】 句意：自古以来，中国人民创造了许多传统乐器。修饰名词instruments，应用形容词形式traditional。 【87题详解】 句意：中国也是功夫的发源地，这是一种著名的武术风格。修饰名词arts，表示arts的用途或类型，应用动名词形式作定语，fighting arts意为“武术”。 【88题详解】 句意：它是基于动物的动作，如老虎、蛇和鹤。固定搭配be based on，意为“以……为基础”。 【89题详解】 句意：通过练习，他们不仅强健了体魄，而且挑战了自我。固定搭配not only... but also...意为“不但……而且……”，连接两个并列的谓语动词短语。 【90题详解】 句意：从艺术、音乐到功夫，中国文化为世界提供了一扇了解其历史、美丽和古老智慧的绝佳窗口。修饰后面的名词history等，表示“它的”，应用形容词性物主代词its。 Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假定你是李华，你校正在开展“做有担当的新时代少年”主题演讲比赛。请你以“Growing Up with Responsibility”为题，结合以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿，与同学们分享你对责任的理解与感受。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息并适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Growing Up with Responsibility Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to share my ideas about growing up with responsibility. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 【答案】参考范文： Growing Up with Responsibility Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to share my ideas about growing up with responsibility. At school, we should follow school rules and study hard every day to build a bright future. At home, helping parents with housework and caring for family members show our love and care. In society, volunteering in the community not only helps people in need but also gives us a strong sense of pride. Also, we should protect the environment by saving water and planting trees. Being responsible makes us better people. As teenagers, let’s take on challenges and make a difference together. That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：在学校（遵守校规、努力学习）、在家（帮助做家务、关心家人）、在社会（社区志愿服务、保护环境）、感受（责任让我们成为更好的人） 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：词数80左右（开头结尾已给出不计入），不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：已给出，问候听众并点明演讲主题 主体段：按“学校→家庭→社会”顺序展开，列举具体责任行为；总结感受并发出呼吁 结尾段：致谢，已给出 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：在学校 责任行为：follow school rules/study hard every day/build a bright future/be a good student/keep classrooms clean and tidy/listen carefully in class等 要点二：在家 责任行为：help parents with housework/care for family members/show love and care/do chores/look after younger brothers or sisters/prepare simple meals for family等 要点三：在社会 责任行为：volunteer in the community/help people in need/protect the environment/save water/plant trees/volunteer to pick up rubbish in public places/take care of homeless animals等 要点四：感受与呼吁 感受表达：makes us better people/gives us a strong sense of pride/helps us grow up/fills our life with positive energy等 呼吁表达：take on challenges/make a difference together/try our best to be responsible/act right now to be responsible teenagers等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2026届初中毕业班英语学科模拟练习听力部分，该部分共3节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案填涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。听完每个句子后，你都有5秒的时间作答和阅读。下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One, my father will go to beijing by car. My father will go to beijing bike car. Too, i'd like to buy a pair of gloves. I'd like to buy a pair of gloves. Three, we usually grow tomatoes in the school garden. We usually grow tomatoes in the school garden. For our PE class starts at nine o'clock. Our PE class starts at nine o'clock. Five, Lucy got full Marks in the volleyball test. Lucy got full Marks in the volleyball test. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。现在你有5秒的时间来阅读这个小题。Jim, shall we go skating this afternoon? Oh, sorry, mary, I don't like skating. Ask my brother jeff instead. He likes IT very much. Jim, shall we go skating this afternoon? Oh, sorry, mary, I don't like skating. Ask my brother jeff instead. He likes IT very much. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题，现在你有5秒的时间来阅读这个小题。What a nice day. IT has been rainy and cloudy . for a week. Yes, we can finally go on a picnic. What a nice day. IT has been rainy and cloudy . for a week. Yes, we can finally go on a picnic. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题，现在你有5秒的时间来阅读这个小题。Eric, why not play chess with me? Sorry. i've just finished my report. I want to have a walk in the park to relax myself. Eric, why not play chess with me? Sorry. i've just finished my report. I want to have a walk in the park to relax myself. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题，现在你有5秒的时间来阅读这个小题。Congratulations, you've made great progress this term. Thanks for your help, mrs. wang. I hope I could do Better next time. Congratulations, you've made great progress this term. Thanks for your help, mrs. wang. I hope I could do Better next time. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题，现在你有10秒的时间来阅读这两个小题。Hello, what's wrong with you? Well, it's my back. Does IT hurt? Yes, I fell over while I was skate boarding with my friend the other day. When did IT happen? IT seemed to be monday or tuesday. Um, no, IT was two days ago. Yes, IT was on . wednesday. okay. Well, let me have a look at IT. Can you take your shirt off. please? okay. Hello, what's wrong with you? Well, it's my bag. Does IT hurt. Yes, I fell over while I was skate boarding with my friend the . other day. When did that happen? IT seemed to be monday or tuesday. Um, no, IT was two days ago. Yes, he was on wednesday. okay. Well, let me have a look at IT. Can you take your shirt off. please? okay. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题，现在你有10秒的时间来阅读这两个小题。You don't look happy, amy. What happened? You failed the exam. No, it's not that I talked back to my mother and that made her said, i'm thinking about how to say sorry to her. Maybe you can do something to show her you're sorry like why? Maybe you can help with some chores, right? Letter to say sorry or make her a nice meal . sounds great. Actions can speak louder than words. Sometimes I will cook her favorite dish after school. Good luck, amy. You don't look happy, amy. What happened? You failed the exam. No, it's not that I talked back to my mother and that made her said, i'm thinking about how to say sorry to her. Maybe you can do something to show her you're sorry . like why maybe you . can help with some chores, write a letter to say sorry or make her a nice meal. Sounds great. Actions can speak louder than words. Sometimes I will cook her favorite dish after school. Good luck, amy. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。现在你有10秒的时间来阅读这两个小题。Morning leaving. How was your holiday great? We had a good time. I went to shanghai with five of my friends. Where did you live? We stayed . at a farmer's house and we cooked food by ourselves. Sounds good. How long did you stay . there from tuesday to friday? What did you do there? We went hiking in the mountains, did some fishing by the lake, and enjoyed beautiful stars at night. wonderful. I think I will go there next holiday. Morning leaving. How was your holiday great? We had a good time. I went to jang do with five of my friends. Where did you live? We stayed . at our farmers house and we cooked food by ourselves. Sounds good. How long did you stay . there from tuesday to friday? What did you do there? We went hiking in the mountains, did some fishing by the lake, and enjoyed beautiful stars at night. wonderful. I think I will go there next holiday. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词。听短文前你将有20秒的时间来阅读表格内容，短文读三遍。Hello, everyone, Green community needs more than twenty students from our school to help organize activities to make the community life more colorful. Green community will hold activities for kids this saturday in our school. They need students to organize water balloon games. They also need students to teach kids to play ball games in the school gym. If you are good at painting, you can help with the face painting at last. We need to do some cleaning after the activities. IT is a chance to experience the joy that comes from serving. Let's meet in the school hall at nine AM. This saturday. Each student will get a free t shirt. If you want to join us, please come to the student centre. Hello, everyone, Green community needs more than twenty students from our school to help organize activities to make the community life more colorful. Green community will hold activities for kids this saturday in our school. They need students to organize water balloon games. They also need students to teach kids to play ball games in the school gym. If you are good at painting, you can help with the face painting at last. We need to do some cleaning after the activities. IT is a chance to experience the joy that comes from serving. Let's meet in the school hall at nine AM. This saturday. Each students will get a free tea shirt. If you want to join us, please come to the student centre. Hello, everyone, Green community needs more than twenty students from our school to help organize activities to make the community life more colorful. Green community will hold activities for kids this saturday in our school. They need students to organize water balloon games. They also need students to teach kids to play ball games in the school gym. If you are good at painting, you can help with the face painting at last. We need to do some cleaning after the activities. IT is a chance to experience the joy that comes from serving. Let's meet in the school hall at nine AM. The saturday. Each student will get a free tea shirt. If you want to join us, please come to the student center. 第三节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。 2026届初中毕业班英语学科模拟练习 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡的相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 Ⅰ．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will probably go skating this afternoon? A. Jim and Jeff. B. Mary and Jim. C. Mary and Jeff. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Eric relax himself? A. By playing chess. B. By writing a report. C. By walking in the park. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. 听一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did the boy go skateboarding? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 11. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Father and daughter. C. Waiter and customer. 听一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why is Amy unhappy? A. Because she failed an exam. B. Because she made her mom sad. C. Because she had a fight with friends. 13. What does Amy decide to do for her mom? A. Write a letter. B. Cook a meal. C. Help with some chores. 听一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Li Ping’s holiday. B. Li Ping’s friends. C. Li Ping’s family. 15. How long did Li Ping stay in Zhangzhou? A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For six days. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Green Community Needs You Purpose To help organize activities for Green Community. How many More than ____16____ students from our school. When This ____17____. What to do ✧To organize water balloon games. ✧To ____18____ kids to play ball games. ✧To help with face painting. ✧To do some ____19____. Gift A(n) ____20____ T-shirt. Ⅱ．选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. A robot developed by Chinese company Honor won the marathon (马拉松) ________ April, 2026. A. on B. in C. at 22. —The Fujian Football City League is really a hit these days. —Exactly! We all ________ the players for their great efforts. A. admire B. trouble C. forget 23. The spirit of the Long March has become a valuable ________ for all Chinese people. A. secret B. choice C. treasure 24. —Have you watched the popular movie, Dear You? —Of course. It tells us a ________ story about family love that has lasted for years. A. warm B. common C. strange 25. My sister often enjoys Beijing Opera ________ her mind after a day’s hard work. A. relaxed B. to relax C. relaxing 26. Everyone cheered ________ to celebrate the successful launch of Shenzhou-23. A. on purpose B. by chance C. in excitement 27. —I am wondering which shirt to pick. —How about the white one? It can ________ match everything. A. badly B. easily C. suddenly 28. —It’s said that the charity show will be wonderful. —Yes. I will feel greatly honored if I ________. A. invited B. am invited C. will be invited 29. —I am crazy about paper-cutting. —So am I. ________ is more interesting than it. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything 30. —________ do you jump rope? —Every day. Only by practicing hard can I make progress. A. How long B. How soon C. How often 31. The boy is only ten, but he is independent enough to ________ himself well. A. look after B. talk about C. wait for 32. —David, would you like some beef? —No, thanks. I am not hungry. I ________ a bowl of noodles. A. ate B. was eating C. have eaten 33. —The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge is the ________ in the world. —Great! It amazes people both at home and abroad. A. high B. higher C. highest 34. You may not understand the true meaning of a poem ________ you read it again and again. A. unless B. when C. because 35. —The speech competition is around the corner. Could you tell me ________? —The stories of famous Chinese scientists. A. where it will be held B. what it will focus on C. who will take part in it Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 On a moonlit night, 14-year-old Mia found a sea turtle caught in a plastic net on the beach. Its left flipper (鳍肢) was bleeding. Remembering her ____36____ class, she poured seawater over its shell (壳). “Dad! Hurry!” she shouted, voice ____37____. Dad rushed down with a flashlight (手电筒) and a pair of scissors. As he was cutting the net, the ____38____ turtle struggled wildly. Mia got down on the ground to keep it calm. The turtle was badly hurt, so they had to ____39____ professional (专业的) workers. While waiting for professional helpers, Mia noticed sand moving nearby. Dozens of baby turtles came out! To protect them, Mia and her dad tried their best to drive away seagulls. ____40____, two babies were still taken away. Mia felt really sad. At sunrise, wildlife worker Li arrived. He told them old fishing nets had harmed many turtles. Mia ____41____ the logo on the net—her uncle’s boat used similar fishing nets. She immediately knew ____42____ she should do. Mia started a beach clean-up plan. At first, only a few kids joined and they filled just several rubbish ____43____. To get more people to join in, she posted photos of the injured turtle online. Gradually, more volunteers came. Even local fishermen joined them to do something meaningful. Two months later, the turtle with a scarred (有疤痕的) flipper headed for the sea. It stopped for a moment, as if unsure. “Will it be ____44____?” Mia asked. “Maybe. But you’ve changed our community.” Li replied. Behind them, many kids were picking up litter ____45____ being asked. They also spread the idea of protecting nature. Mia realized small efforts can finally bring real changes. 36. A. biology B. physics C. geography 37. A. dropping B. disappearing C. shaking 38. A. moved B. frightened C. bored 39. A. call on B. deal with C. turn to 40. A. Instead B. Therefore C. However 41. A. recognized B. broke C. drew 42. A. how B. what C. why 43. A. nets B. bags C. bottles 44. A. awake B. calm C. alive 45. A. without B. through C. under Ⅳ．阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Are mosquitoes driving you crazy? This summer, make some mint (薄荷) oil to drive them away! Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: ♥ We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. ♥ For 40 people only. First come, first served. ♥ To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: ◆ Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ◆ Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ◆ When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆ Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil. 46. When will this community event take place? A. This Friday afternoon. B. Next Friday afternoon. C. This Saturday morning. D. Next Saturday morning. 47. How many people can take part in the activity? A. At least forty. B. At least fifty. C. At most forty. D. At most fifty. 48. Why would people call Lucy before the event? A. To win a gift. B. To book a place. C. To get mint oil. D. To buy some tools. 49. What is the right order of the steps? A. ③①②④ B. ②④①③ C. ②①③④ D. ③②④① 50. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Events and news. B. Art and culture. C. Games and sports. D. Life and health. B It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn’t come back from the forest. He worked as a forest ranger. In the morning, he told me he would go to check the new small trees and that I didn’t need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a loud noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and called him, but he didn’t answer. “I can’t wait any longer,” I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. The light showed me the way, but the shadows (影子) of the trees looked scary. I held the flashlight more tightly (紧紧地). I was worried that Dad might be lost or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly. The wind blew harder, and the leaves made noise. I was scared and kept looking back, but I saw nothing. The flashlight was running out of power. Just then, I heard someone shout, “Xiaoyu? Is that you?” It was Dad! I shouted, “Dad! I’m here!” I saw the light move, and then I saw his orange ranger clothes. I ran to him and jumped into his arms. I could smell the pine on him, and I almost cried. “Son, why are you here?” Dad asked. Dad’s hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home.” I put my face against his coat. Listening to his heartbeat, I felt safe again. 51. What does the underlined word “ranger” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. A person who cooks food. B. A person who sells trees. C. A person who protects the forest. D. A person who builds houses. 52. Why did the writer go into the forest at night? A. To check the forest for his dad. B. To search for his dad. C. To look for the newly planted trees. D. To find his lost phone. 53. What was the weather like when the writer went into the forest?​ A. Sunny and warm. B. Windy and dark. C. Foggy and windy. D. Rainy and cold. 54. How did the writer’s feelings change during the story? A. Worried→Scared→Safe B. Upset→Surprised→Calm C. Scared→Lonely→Nervous D. Excited→Worried→Relaxed 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. He loved his father deeply. B. He disliked his father’s job. C. He often got lost in the forest. D. His father didn’t care about his safety. C Some people think creativity is making something completely new, so they do not think of themselves as creative ones. However, some other people think creativity can just be expressing themselves through everyday acts and they are born creative because it is not an all-or-nothing quality or skill. Are you someone who loves to read comics (漫画)? Perhaps it is time you create one of your own. Don’t worry if you cannot draw very well. Nobody says this is an exam! You only have to please yourself. If you feel easy, you can of course post it on social media. Are you someone who likes to express yourself in writing? Try writing a blog. In your blog, you can write about your thoughts, opinions and experiences. You can also write stories or plays, if you feel up to it! The blog provides you with a platform (平台) to create something new every day, in written forms. Are you someone who likes to be alone? Now, think about the things that make you happy. Find a small place in your room, or any place in your home, where you can spend time with yourself. It can be a small corner next to your bed or a wall. You can also pick a guitar if you like to play instruments, or a few storybooks if you love reading. Decorate your area with your favourite things in any way you like. That is creativity! And if you do feel bored with this, you can change, add or remove something. By realizing the chances in our daily lives to encourage our creativity, no matter how small, we may become more comfortable with taking bigger creative steps in other parts of our lives. 56. How does the writer begin the text? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing opinions. D. By explaining reasons. 57. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Ways to show creativity in daily life. B. How to draw wonderful comic books. C. The importance of taking exams seriously. D. Ideas for making good use of social media. 58. From Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 4, what does the writer suggest? A. Trying something new. B. Avoiding something dangerous. C. Trying something difficult. D. Avoiding something expensive. 59. In what ways can we show our creativity according to the text? A. Drawing comics and taking exams. B. Writing blogs and watching plays. C. Posting online and pleasing others. D. Writing blogs and decorating rooms. 60. The purpose of the text is to ________. A. offer us all kinds of ideas and experiences B. teach us knowledge of different life skills C. encourage us to make something important D. ask us to develop creativity through small acts D Walking through a forest of burnt trees is a heartbreaking experience for anyone who loves nature. For Marta Bernardino and Sebastiao Mendonca, the scene of Portugal’s burning woods was a call to take action. Their beautiful country has been getting hotter and drier for years. Since 2000, huge wildfires have destroyed nearly half of Portugal’s forests. Most of these areas are on steep slopes (陡坡). This makes it almost impossible for people to climb up and replant trees safely. Hoping to help, these two 19-year-old friends turned to technology for a solution. In 2023, while still in high school, they started building Trovador, a tree-planting robot. Their first model was built using recycled materials and cost just $17. Even with such a small budget, the robot was a huge success. It could plant saplings (树苗) 28 percent faster than humans, and 9 out of 10 trees it planted survived. Today, Trovador is evolving (进化) into a high-tech machine shaped like a dog. The teenagers received $10,000 from National Geographic to improve their design. They are now working hard to make the robot even better. The new model is being built with lightweight materials so it won’t hurt the soil weakened by fires. It will also be fitted with cameras and sensors (传感器). These tools will help it climb safely over steep hills. The best part is how smart the robot is becoming. It will use AI to check soil conditions and find the best places for planting. With a GPS system, it will be able to plant up to 200 trees in just one hour. What’s more, people will even be able to use an app to help regrow a forest. They can simply pick an area on the map and let Trovador do the rest. Trovador is expected to be ready by late 2026. Thanks to this clever invention, Portugal’s hills may soon be green again, one tree at a time. 61. What do we know about the first Trovador prototype? A. It cost $10,000． B. It was made of new materials. C. It worked faster than humans. D. It could plant 200 trees an hour. 62. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The camera. B. The sensor. C. The material. D. The new model. 63. What do you think of Marta Bernardino and Sebastiao Mendonca? A. Brave. B. Helpful. C. Honest. D. Careless. 64. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Humans will no longer need to plant trees. B. Trovador will be widely used around the world. C. Trovador may help green Portugal’s hills in the future. D. The robot will be put into use at the beginning of 2026. 65. What would be the best title for the text? A. Ways to Save Forests B. A Smart Tree-Planting Robot C. Portugal’s Forest Fires D. Planting Trees on Steep Slopes 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. ____66____ Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling. ____67____ Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes (刹车) work well and the chain can turn with no problems. Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. Remember that your helmet fits you well. Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective (反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. ____68____ Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. ____69____ For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first. Stay focused (专注). ____70____ If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract (使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents. By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling! A. Examine your bike with care. B. It is important to stay focused. C. Keep the rules in mind all the time. D. However, sometimes it may be dangerous. E. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt. Ⅴ．情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 71. A: Happy New Year! B: ________________! 72. A: ____________________________________________ is your present? B: It’s round. 73. A: Do you often read books in your spare time? B: ____________________________________________. I am a book lover. 74. A: _______________ passing me the ruler? B: Of course not. Here you are. 75. A: ____________________________________________? B: A bowl of beef noodles, please. Ⅵ．看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. there be ____________________________________________ 77. now ____________________________________________ 78. climb, tomorrow ____________________________________________ 79. fond ____________________________________________ 80. when, ring ____________________________________________ Ⅶ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Chinese culture is really rich, charming and colorful. It includes many different art ____81____ (form), such as painting, music and kung fu. Painting is an important part of Chinese art. Many paintings show important people and stories from Chinese traditions. These artworks are ____82____ (deep) influenced by Chinese beliefs. A few years ago, scientists ____83____ (discover) a 1,400-year-old tomb with beautiful paintings on the walls. The paintings are very special—few can be found in other tombs of that time. Recently, these artworks can be ____84____ (see) in museums around the world. They show how creative and skillful ancient Chinese artists were. Music also holds ____85____ special place in Chinese culture. The Chinese people have created many ___86___ (tradition) instruments since ancient times. For example, the xun is an instrument that sounds like a flute (长笛). China is also the birthplace of kung fu, a famous style of ____87____ (fight) arts. Kung fu was developed in the mid-1600s. It is based ____88____ the movements of animals, such as tigers, snakes and cranes (鹤). Today, people all over the world practice kung fu for sport, health, and self-protection. Through practice, they not only build their bodies ____89____ also challenge themselves. From art and music to kung fu, Chinese culture offers the world a wonderful window into ____90____ (it) history, beauty and ancient wisdom. It is one of the oldest living cultures in human history and will keep inspiring future generations. Ⅷ．书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假定你是李华，你校正在开展“做有担当的新时代少年”主题演讲比赛。请你以“Growing Up with Responsibility”为题，结合以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿，与同学们分享你对责任的理解与感受。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息并适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Growing Up with Responsibility Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to share my ideas about growing up with responsibility. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $