单词及拓展(知识清单)-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语六年级上册

2026-06-16
| 8页
| 458人阅读
| 14人下载
普通

内容正文:

单词及拓展(知识清单)-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语六年级上册 单词 音标 / 中文释义 例句(小学五年级上册水平) Unit 1 north /nɔːθ/ 北方;北方的 The sun is in the north in summer. (夏天太阳在北方。) northeast /ˌnɔːθˈiːst/ 东北方;东北方的 My school is in the northeast of the city. (我的学校在城市的东北方。) east /iːst/ 东方;东方的 The sun rises in the east. (太阳从东方升起。) southeast /ˌsaʊθˈiːst/ 东南方;东南方的 We live in the southeast part of the town. (我们住在小镇的东南部。) south /saʊθ/ 南方;南方的 Birds fly to the south in winter. (鸟儿冬天飞往南方。) southwest /ˌsaʊθˈwest/ 西南方;西南方的 The park is in the southwest of our city. (公园在我们城市的西南方。) west /west/ 西方;西方的 The sun goes down in the west. (太阳从西方落下。) northwest /ˌnɔːθˈwest/ 西北方;西北方的 My grandparents live in the northwest of China. (我的祖父母住在中国西北部。) climb /klaɪm/ 攀登;爬 We want to climb the mountain tomorrow. (我们明天想爬那座山。) mountain /ˈmaʊntɪn/ 高山 There is snow on the top of the mountain. (山顶上有雪。) sunrise /ˈsʌnraɪz/ 日出 I get up early to watch the sunrise. (我早起看日出。) ride /raɪd/ 骑 I can ride my bike to school. (我可以骑自行车去上学。) city /ˈsɪti/ 城市 Shanghai is a big city. (上海是一个大城市。) wonderful /ˈwʌndəf(ə)l/ 精彩的;令人惊叹的 We had a wonderful time at the beach. (我们在海滩玩得很开心。) hometown /ˈhəʊmtaʊn/ 家乡;故乡 I love my hometown. It is very beautiful. (我爱我的家乡,它非常美。) beach /biːtʃ/ 海滩;沙滩 We play volleyball on the beach. (我们在沙滩上打排球。) top /tɒp/ 顶端;顶部 There is a flag at the top of the hill. (小山顶上有一面旗子。) last /lɑːst/ 最近的;上一个 I went to Beijing last month. (我上个月去了北京。) young /jʌŋ/ 年轻的 My teacher is very young. (我的老师很年轻。) look for /lʊk fɔː/ 寻找 I am looking for my pen. Can you help me? (我在找我的钢笔。你能帮我吗?) Unit 2 excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ 激动的;兴奋的 I am excited about the school trip. (我对学校旅行感到很兴奋。) angry /ˈæŋɡri/ 愤怒的;生气的 My mum is angry because I broke the cup. (我妈妈很生气,因为我打碎了杯子。) win /wɪn/ 获胜,赢 I hope our team can win the game. (我希望我们队能赢得比赛。) get /ɡet/ 获得;得到;患上 Did you get my email? (你收到我的邮件了吗?) break /breɪk/ 弄坏;损坏 Be careful! Don't break the window. (小心!别把窗户打碎。) Internet /ˈɪntənet/ (国际)互联网 We can find many answers on the Internet. (我们可以在互联网上找到很多答案。) why /waɪ/ 为什么 Why are you late for school? (你为什么上学迟到了?) volleyball /ˈvɒlibɔːl/ 排球 My sister likes playing volleyball. (我姐姐喜欢打排球。) ago /əˈɡəʊ/ 以前 I saw your dad two days ago. (我两天前见过你爸爸。) begin /bɪˈɡɪn/ 开始 Let's begin our class now. (我们现在开始上课吧。) cry /kraɪ/ 哭;哭泣 Don't cry. Everything will be OK. (别哭了,一切都会好的。) call /kɔːl/ 打电话;通话 I will call you tonight. (我今晚会打电话给你。) not ... at all /nɒt æt ɔːl/ 一点也不 I do not like swimming at all. (我一点也不喜欢游泳。) What's up? /wɒts ʌp/ 怎么回事? — What's up? — I lost my key. (——怎么回事?——我丢了钥匙。) Unit 3 first /fɜːst/ 第一;首先 First, wash your hands. (首先,洗你的手。) get /ɡet/ 去取(或带来) Please get some water for me. (请给我取点水来。) seed /siːd/ 种子 I plant a seed in the soil. (我在土里种下一颗种子。) soil /sɔɪl/ 土壤 The soil is good for plants. (这土壤适合植物生长。) pot /pɒt/ 陶盆;陶罐 Put the flower in the pot. (把花放进花盆里。) second /ˈsekənd/ 第二;其次 Second, put the seed in the soil. (其次,把种子放进土里。) put /pʊt/ 放 Please put your book on the desk. (请把你的书放在桌子上。) third /θɜːd/ 第三 Third, water the seed every day. (第三,每天给种子浇水。) fourth /fɔːθ/ 第四 Fourth, wait for it to grow. (第四,等它生长。) sun /sʌn/ 太阳 The sun is very hot today. (今天太阳很热。) harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/ 收割;收获 We harvest apples in autumn. (我们在秋天收获苹果。) fifth /fɪfθ/ 第五 This is my fifth time to visit here. (这是我第五次来这里。) sixth /sɪksθ/ 第六 Today is my sixth birthday. (今天是我六岁生日。) seventh /ˈsevnθ/ 第七 Sunday is the seventh day of the week. (星期日是一周的第七天。) eighth /eɪtθ/ 第八 August is the eighth month of the year. (八月是一年的第八个月。) ninth /naɪnθ/ 第九 She is in the ninth grade. (她在九年级。) tenth /tenθ/ 第十 This is the tenth apple I have eaten. (这是我吃的第十个苹果。) tiny /ˈtaɪni/ 极小的 A tiny ant is on the leaf. (一片叶子上有一只极小的蚂蚁。) fourteenth /ˌfɔːˈtiːnθ/ 第十四 Today is the fourteenth of June. (今天是六月十四日。) leaf /liːf/ 叶子(复数 leaves /liːvz/) The leaf is green in spring. (春天叶子是绿色的。) sixteenth /ˌsɪksˈtiːnθ/ 第十六 She sits at the sixteenth desk. (她坐在第十六张桌子。) grow /ɡrəʊ/ (1)种植 (2)成长 I want to grow flowers in my garden. (我想在花园里种花。) thirtieth /ˈθɜːtiəθ/ 第三十 Today is her thirtieth birthday. (今天是她的三十岁生日。) pull /pʊl/ 拔;拉 Let's pull the radish out of the ground. (我们把萝卜从地里拔出来吧。) radish /ˈrædɪʃ/ 小萝卜 The radish is big and red. (这个萝卜又大又红。) easy /ˈiːzi/ 容易的 This question is easy for me. (这个问题对我来说很容易。) wait /weɪt/ 等;等待 Please wait for me at the school gate. (请在校门口等我。) front /frʌnt/ 前面的;前部的 The teacher is at the front of the classroom. (老师站在教室前面。) Unit 4 spring /sprɪŋ/ 春天;春季 Flowers bloom in spring. (春天花儿开了。) summer /ˈsʌmə/ 夏天;夏季 I like swimming in summer. (我喜欢在夏天游泳。) autumn /ˈɔːtəm/ 秋天;秋季 Leaves fall in autumn. (秋天叶子落了。) winter /ˈwɪntə/ 冬天;冬季 It is cold in winter. (冬天很冷。) outing /ˈaʊtɪŋ/ (集体)出外游玩;远足 Our class will have an outing this Sunday. (我们班这周日会去远足。) sky /skaɪ/ 天空 There are many birds in the sky. (天空中有很多鸟。) pick /pɪk/ 采摘 We pick oranges on the farm. (我们在农场采摘橘子。) ice skating /aɪs ˈskeɪtɪŋ/ 滑冰 I like ice skating in winter. (我喜欢在冬天滑冰。) season /ˈsiːzən/ 季;季节 There are four seasons in a year. (一年有四个季节。) wake /weɪk/ 醒;醒来 I wake up at 7 o'clock every morning. (我每天早上七点醒来。) moon /muːn/ 月亮 The moon is bright tonight. (今晚月亮很亮。) year /jɪə/ 年;一年时间 A year has twelve months. (一年有十二个月。) rain /reɪn/ 雨;下雨 It will rain tomorrow. (明天会下雨。) star /stɑː/ 星;恒星 I can see many stars at night. (我晚上能看到很多星星。) snow /snəʊ/ 雪;下雪 We can make a snowman in the snow. (我们可以在雪地里堆雪人。) Unit 5 January /ˈdʒænjuəri/ 一月 January is the first month of the year. (一月是一年的第一个月。) February /ˈfebruəri/ 二月 We go back to school in February. (我们二月返校。) March /mɑːtʃ/ 三月 It is warm in March. (三月天气暖和。) April /ˈeɪprəl/ 四月 April is a rainy month. (四月是一个多雨的月份。) May /meɪ/ 五月 We have a holiday in May. (我们五月有一个假期。) June /dʒuːn/ 六月 Children's Day is in June. (儿童节在六月。) July /dʒuːˈlaɪ/ 七月 We have summer vacation in July. (我们七月放暑假。) August /ˈɔːɡəst/ 八月 My birthday is in August. (我的生日在八月。) September /septˈembə/ 九月 School starts in September. (学校九月开学。) October /ɒkˈtəʊbə/ 十月 We have a National Day holiday in October. (我们十月有国庆节假期。) November /nəʊˈvembə/ 十一月 It is cold in November. (十一月天气冷了。) December /dɪˈsembə/ 十二月 We have Christmas in December. (我们十二月过圣诞节。) festival /ˈfestɪvl/ 节日 The Spring Festival is very important in China. (春节在中国非常重要。) month /ˈmʌnθ/ 月;月份 There are twelve months in a year. (一年有十二个月。) candle /ˈkændl/ 蜡烛 I light a candle on my birthday cake. (我在生日蛋糕上点了一根蜡烛。) get together 聚会 My family gets together on New Year's Eve. (我的家人在除夕夜聚会。) mooncake /ˈmuːnˌkeɪk/ 月饼 I eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival. (我在中秋节吃月饼。) wish /wɪʃ/ 希望;祝愿 I wish you a happy birthday. (我祝你生日快乐。) sunshine /ˈsʌnʃiːn/ 阳光 The sunshine is warm and bright. (阳光温暖而明亮。) catch /kætʃ/ 逮住;捕捉 Can you catch the ball? (你能接住那个球吗?) Unit 6 astronaut /ˈæstrənaʊt/ 宇航员 The astronaut flies into space. (宇航员飞入太空。) engineer /ˌendʒɪˈnɪə/ 工程师 My uncle is an engineer. He builds bridges. (我叔叔是一名工程师,他建造桥梁。) poet /ˈpəʊɪt/ 诗人 The poet writes beautiful poems. (这位诗人写美丽的诗歌。) scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ 科学家 A scientist studies the world around us. (科学家研究我们周围的世界。) space /speɪs/ 外层空间;太空 There are many stars in space. (太空中有很多星星。) design /dɪˈzaɪn/ 设计 She can design beautiful dresses. (她能设计漂亮的裙子。) railway /ˈreɪlweɪ/ 铁路;铁道 The train runs on the railway. (火车在铁路上行驶。) develop /dɪˈveləp/ 研发;培育 The company will develop a new product. (这家公司将研发一个新产品。) hybrid /ˈhaɪbrɪd/ 杂交的 This is a hybrid plant. It grows very fast. (这是一种杂交植物,它长得很快。) hero /ˈhɪərəʊ/ 英雄;崇拜的对象 My dad is my hero. (我爸爸是我的英雄。) fan /fæn/ 迷;狂热爱好者 My brother is a big fan of football. (我哥哥是个足球迷。) him /hɪm/ (he 的宾格)他 I gave the book to him. (我把书给了他。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

单词及拓展(知识清单)-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语六年级上册
1
单词及拓展(知识清单)-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语六年级上册
2
单词及拓展(知识清单)-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语六年级上册
3
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。