暑假自学课第5讲Module1Wonders of the world+词汇句式（讲义）-2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

新初三暑假自学课 外研2024版 · 暑假衔接专用 ┌─────────────────────────────┐ 第5讲 Module 1 Wonders of the world — 词汇句式 └─────────────────────────────┘ ⊙ 适用年级：新九年级（八升九） ⊙ 教材版本：外研2024版 ⊙ 内容说明：学习Module 1关于世界奇观的核心词汇，掌握描述景观的形容词和表达方式 Part 1 温故知新 —— 描述景观的基础词汇回顾 英语 中文 beautiful 美丽的 famous 著名的 big / large 大的 high 高的 long 长的 old / ancient 古老的 快速匹配：将景观和描述连线 1. the Great Wall A. very high mountain 2. the Nile River B. the longest river 3. Mount Qomolangma C. ancient man-made wonder 4. the Grand Canyon D. very large and deep canyon Part 2 习新知法 —— Module 1 核心词汇精讲 一、景观类名词 Nouns 1. wonder /ˈwʌndə/ n. 奇观；奇迹 The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. 拓展：natural wonder 自然奇观 / man-made wonder 人造奇观 形近词：wonderful adj. 精彩的 练习：七大奇迹之一 → one of the seven ______ of the world 2. discussion /dɪˈskʌʃn/ n. 讨论；商讨 We had a heated discussion about the topic. 动词：discuss v. 讨论 = talk about 搭配：under discussion 正在讨论中 练习：让我们加入讨论。→ Let's join in the ______. 3. opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n. 看法；主张 搭配：in one's opinion 按某人的意见；据某人看来 In my opinion, the film is very boring. 近义：point of view 观点 练习：在我看来，这是一个好主意。 ______ ______ ______, this is a good idea. 二、描述性形容词 Adjectives 1. natural /ˈnætʃrəl/ adj. 自然的 The Grand Canyon is a natural wonder. 名词：nature n. 大自然 / 反义：man-made 人造的 练习：这是一处自然奇观。→ This is a ______ wonder. 2. loud /laʊd/ adj. （声音）响亮的 The sound of the waterfall was very loud. 副词：loudly 大声地 / 比较级：louder 例句：Please speak louder. I can't hear you. 练习：不要这么大声说话。→ Don't speak so ______. 三、核心短语与句型 Key Phrases ● more than 超过；不仅仅 例句：The Great Wall is more than 2,000 years old. 练习：这有超过1000名学生。 There are ______ ______ 1,000 students here. ● millions of 大量的；无数的 例句：The dam produces electricity for millions of people. 练习：数百万人参观了这个博物馆。 ______ ______ people visited the museum. ● join in 参加（活动） 例句：Let's join in the discussion. 练习：你想参加这个比赛吗？ Do you want to ______ ______ the competition? ● agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 例句：I agree with you on this point. 练习：我不同意他的观点。 I don't ______ ______ him. ● on top of 在……上面 例句：There is a flag on top of the building. 练习：山顶上有一座寺庙。 There is a temple ______ ______ ______ the mountain. 四、描述景观的句型 Sentence Patterns 1. 描述长度/高度/宽度 It's about 2,300 metres long, 185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top. 结构：It's + 数词 + metres + long/high/wide/deep 练习：这河约100米宽。It's about 100 ______ ______. 2. 表达观点 In my opinion, the Grand Canyon is the most amazing natural wonder. I agree with you. / I don't agree with you. 练习：我认为长城是世界上最伟大的奇观之一。 In ______ ______, the Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. Part 3 基础巩固 —— 词汇练习（不附答案） 一、根据中文写单词 1. The Grand Canyon is a ______ (自然的) wonder. 2. Let's join in the ______ (讨论). 3. In my ______ (看法), it's a good idea. 4. The sound was very ______ (响亮的). 5. There are ______ (数百万) of people in the city. 6. The Great Wall is a man-made ______ (奇观). 二、单项选择 1. ______ my opinion, the film is very interesting. A. On B. In C. For D. To 2. Let's ______ the discussion about the wonders. A. join B. join in C. take part D. attend 3. The river is about 500 metres ______. A. long B. length C. longer D. longest 4. I agree ______ you on this matter. A. to B. with C. on D. at 5. There is a temple ______ top of the mountain. A. in B. at C. on D. of 三、短语填空 more than / millions of / join in / in one's opinion / on top of 1. ______ ______, the Great Wall is the greatest wonder. 2. There are ______ ______ people in this city. 3. The tower is ______ ______ 1,000 years old. 4. Would you like to ______ ______ the game? 5. There is a flag ______ ______ ______ the building. Part 4 提高挑战 —— 词汇综合运用（不附答案） The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest ______ (自然的) wonders in the world. It is more than 400 kilometres long. ______ my opinion, it is the most amazing place I have ever seen. Last year, I went there with my family. The view was so beautiful that we couldn't believe our eyes. We ______ (加入) in a discussion about how it was formed. I learned a lot from the ______ (讨论). If you have a chance, you should definitely visit it. 翻译句子 1. 在我看来，大峡谷是世界上最令人惊叹的自然奇观之一。 In ______ ______, the Grand Canyon is one of the most ______ natural wonders. 2. 这座桥超过1000米长。 The bridge is ______ ______ 1,000 metres ______. 3. 数百万游客每年参观长城。 ______ ______ tourists visit the Great Wall every year. 4. 他同意我的看法。 He ______ ______ me. Part 5 本讲总结 Module 1 核心词汇 名词：wonder / discussion / opinion / nature 形容词：natural / man-made / loud / silent 动词：agree / discuss / shine / remain 核心短语：in one's opinion / more than / millions of / join in / agree with 描述句型：It's + 数词 + metres + long/high/wide 参考答案 Part 2 习新知法 — 当堂练习 1. wonders 2. discussion 3. In my opinion 4. natural 5. loud / loudly 6. more than 7. Millions of 8. join in 9. agree with 10. on top of 11. metres wide 12. my opinion Part 3 基础巩固 1. natural 2. discussion 3. opinion 4. loud 5. millions 6. wonder 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 短语填空 12. In my opinion 13. millions of 14. more than 15. join in 16. on top of Part 4 提高挑战 1. natural 2. In 3. joined / took part 4. discussion 1. my opinion; amazing 2. more than; long 3. Millions of 4. agrees with / agreed with 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $