Unit2 词汇和语法过关卷2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语单元复习专项训练，以词汇语法融合为核心，通过分层题型系统提炼解题方法，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单选题|20题（含go through多义辨析）|动词短语辨析、宾语从句语序规则|从基础词汇（如stress, bully）到语法结构（感叹句、连词）递进| |词汇|40空（词形转换/固定搭配）|词形变化技巧（如quit→quitting）、语境填词法|覆盖Unit2核心词汇，关联语法应用（不定式、动名词）| |语法填空|10空（时态/连词等）|语法规则迁移应用（比较级the+比较级）|语法点与语篇语境结合，体现语法功能| |完形填空|15题（青少年压力主题）|上下文逻辑推理法、固定搭配定位|以“青少年成长”为主题，融合词汇辨析与语篇理解|

译林(新)英语九上Unit2词汇和语法过关卷（110分） 姓名 班级 考号 得分 一、单选题（20分，每题1分） （ ）1.--The coming midterm examination really . --No wonder you are and seldom keep in touch with me. A.get me down;in a bad mood B.worry me; under stress C.stress me out; in low spirits D.drives me mad;in low spirits （ ）2.--In order not his parents , Bruce stays up late to go over lessons. --Really? His parents must such an excellent son. A.get; down; take pride in B.let ;down ;take pride in C.to let ;down ;be proud of D.to get;down;are proud of （ ）3.--It’s a pity that Tom has a aunt. --That’s why he endless painful experiences in his childhood. A.mean;went through B.mean;got through C.generous;looked through D.generous;put through （ ）4.--Puberty(青春期)is the of life when young people grow mature. --At the same time, teenagers make troubles to let adults feel . A.state;nervous B.stranger; worried C.stress;awful D.stage; uncomfortable （ ）5. -- brave fireman he is! --Do you mean the man who lots of people from a building on fire? A.How; risked to save B.What a; risked saving C. How a, risked saving D. What a; risked to save （ ）6.--How do you like the job as an accountant? -- I have never making the because it’s worth the effort. A.realized;decide B.reminded;decision C.regretted;decision D.refused;decide （ ）7.As a child,I always thought my father was always more friendly to others than to his own family members. A.that B.who C.what D.which （ ）8.--Who can take part in our school singing competition? -- Lucy Lily are OK. They're good at singing. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and （ ）9.--When shall we go and visit the Palace Museum? -- this weekend next Sunday is OK.Let's make it next Saturday, shall we? A.Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Not only; but also （ ）10.--Could you tell me at the cinema this month? --I'm not sure, but I will tell you as soon as it is on. A. how often will the new film be shown B. when would the new film be shown C. how the new film would be shown D. whether the new film will be shown （ ）11.—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A.if the AI app is expensive B.where the AI app was developed C.when the AI app came into use D.what the AI app can do （ ）12.—Could you tell me _______ the welcome party for Julia? —Next Friday. A.when we had B.whether we will have C.when we will have D.how will we have （ ）13.If Suchao continues,do you know to do better next year? A. how Wuxi Team should do B. what should Wuxi Team do C. what Wuxi Team should do D. how should Wuxi Team do （ ）14.--Peter,would you please tell me . --I'm not sure. Let's ask our monitor. A. where the school mental health room was B. if we must wear our school uniforms at school C. when should we hand in our weekly reading reports D. that we will have the longest winter holiday this year （ ）15.The idiom“one leaf knows autumn”tells us ________ . A.why leaves fall in autumn B.what colour the leaves are in autumn C.that one leaf marks the harvest of autumn D.that a falling leaf suggests the arrival of autumn （ ）16.--I wonder you can tell me the meanings of these new words or not. --Sorry, I’m busy now. Why not in the dictionary? A.whether;look them up B.that; look up them C.if; look them up D.whether; look up them （ ）17.As teenagers, when we at school, we should be brave enough to our rights instead of keeping silent. A.bully;stand out B.are bullied;stand out C.are bullied;stand up for D.bullying;stand up for （ ）18. --Too much stress can cause teenagers . --You have a point. They should . A.overweight; cut back on homework B.put on weight; have a healthy diet C. be overweight;reach out to fitness coaches D.to put on weight;stick to exercise （ ）19.--To tell you the truth, I can’t bullying. It brings about feelings of . --Right. We should be brave. A.come up with; communication B.put up with;shame and fear C.meet up with; recommendation D.catch up with; connection （ ）20."Most teenagers go through a period of rebelling(叛逆期)."Which "go through" below has the same meaning as the "go through" above? A. The students were given time to go through the notes. B. You won't understand others' feelings unless you go through something similar yourself. C. The traffic was so heavy that we couldn't go through the crowd. D. The boys went through two whole loaves of bread. 二、词汇(根据汉语提示，首字母或所给单词的适当形式完成句子)（40分，每空1分） 1.--Dad, I feel like (quit) Maths. It’s so hard for me. --Are you (把我逼疯)？You must (坚持) it and be f when studying in class. It’s a good idea (交流) with your teacher for help. 2.Mrs Lin has (后悔)buying a mobile phone for her son (最近). He often wastes his (就寝时间) e exciting games on the (屏幕). She must (减少)his time on the mobile phone. 3.My pal likes (争论)with me on small things and helps me come to (decide) about what to do next. I think it’s (正常的) for him to lose (耐心) sometimes. Good friends should have honest (对话). 4.My cousin thinks he looks (丑的) than me because of being o . He hates being laughed at by (陌生人), which makes him (情绪低落). I told him to (联系，向...求助a doctor for body management. 5.Liu Bing is brave enough (为...挺身而出) the students who are suffering from (霸凌). He listens to their (pain) experiences and reports them to the headmaster (rapid). 6.Sam is so nervous about his (期中的)examination that his throat feels (紧的). The (不舒服的)feeling won’t stop until he finishes the exam. 7.To save the boy in the river, Uncle Wang r (lose) his life, Everyone on the bank (经历，遭受)an uneasy moment. 8.It is (愚蠢的)for (teenage) (shout)at (成年人) like their parents when they are in a bad (情绪). 9. To express thanks from the (底部) of his heart, my brother (承受压力)gave his favourite (词典) to me for helping him improve Chinese, although he is a little m sometimes. 三、完成句子（20分，每空0.5分） 1.无论何时Jenny受困于困难之中，她的父母总是鼓励她克服困难并坚持梦想‌。 Whenever Jenny difficulties, her parents will always her to them and her dreams. 2.一场森林大火将人们置身于险境，直到一些消防员冒着失去生命的风险来扑灭大火，救出他们。 A big forest fire people some their to it and save them . 3.每个青少年都会经历人生的中起起伏伏的阶段，这时耐心和自尊对一个人的成熟起到重要作用。 Every will life’s of ups and downs,when and self-respect in the maturity(成熟) of a person. 4.据说频繁地使用手机会使部分学生超重,在学习上不专心或考前焦虑。 It is said that frequent use of  can some students to and not to be when studying or feel before . 5.我从不被允许吃父母认为不健康的食物，就算是偶尔解馋也不行。 I am never eat food that my parents think is unhealthy, even . 四、阅读还原（有一项多余）（5分，每空1分） Do you often feel nervous when you have to speak in the front of the class? Do you avoid talking to new people because you're afraid of making mistakes? 1 This feeling is called shyness, and it's common among teenagers. Shyness doesn't mean you're not good enough. In fact, many shy people are smart and creative. They just need more time to open up to others. 2 He was very shy when he was young and even stuttered (口吃) when he spoke. But he didn't let shyness stop him from pursuing (追求) his dream of being a scientist. Some shy people worry too much about what others think. They are afraid of being laughed at, so they keep quiet. 3 For example, you might miss a chance to make a new friend or share a great idea in class. If you want to become braver, here are some simple ways. · 4 Start with small talk—like saying“Hi”to your classmates or asking a shop assistant for help. Every small step will make you more confident. · Smile often. A warm smile makes you look friendly and helps others feel comfortable around you. · Focus on others, not yourself. When you talk to someone, listen to what they say instead of worrying about whether you're speaking correctly. Remember, shyness is not a weakness. 5 With time and practice, you'll become more outgoing and enjoy talking to others. A. It's just a normal feeling that many people have. B. If your answer is“yes”, you're probably shy. C. Learn to start a conversation. D. This kind of shyness can stop you from trying new things. E. Albert Einstein, one of the greatest scientists in history, was shy too. F. You should avoid talking to strangers. 五、语法填空（10分，每空1分） You must have been 15 years old. Do you feel different from that when you were 9 years old ? Are you wondering if you 1. (grow) up already? You may be a physical adult before you finish studying. Some people may finish their growing at high school, 2. others are still growing after they leave school. Being an adult needs a long time. The more you experience, the 3. (fast) you become an adult. When you get older and you think you are grown-up, you 4. (face) some physical and relationship problems that you should deal with, 5. (include) how to get a good job or how to get along 6. your friends. Parents are our life-long wealth and they are very valuable to our growth, but they are 7. (able) to do everything for us. Sometimes you might have your own ideas. What they should do is 8. make sure that you have all the information to make 9. (decide) by yourself. Of course it is necessary to do it in the right way. In fact, caring parents and family are the best support you can have. Anyway, I wish you to grow up 10. (health) and happily. 六、完形填空（15分，每空1分） Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much stress. They find their 1. are getting heavier and the hours they spend on their homework are becoming 2. .They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can 3. their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children 4. their own decisions? Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl is a singer star at school. She always wants to be a professional 5. when she grows up. 6. , her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good 7. and go to a good university.“She needs to spend more time 8. her homework because it's 9. to become a professional singer star." says her father. But Liu Ying really 10. .“I know my parents 11. me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am 12. singing. I should be allowed to make my own decisions. Only then will I have a chance to 13. my dream,”says Liu Ying. Doctors say a lot of pressure 14. bad for children's development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers. Parents have to own the 15. attitude(态度) towards the students development. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have healthy and happy children! ( )1. A. schoolmates B. schoolbags C. desks D. glasses ( )2. A. longer B. shorter C. less D. fewer ( )3. A. put down B. put out C.get out of D. get in the way of ( )4. A. make B. to make C. making D. made ( )5. A. runner B. player C. singer D. writer ( )6. A. However B. Though C. But D. So ( )7. A. jobs B. books C. grades D. dreams ( )8. A. with B. for C.in D. on ( )9. A. easy B. interesting C. possible D. difficult ( )10. A. agrees B. minds C. dislikes D. disagrees ( )11. A. care about B. take after C. look for D. look like ( )12. A. angry with B. serious about C. sorry for D. nervous about ( )13. A. miss B. know C. achieve D. change ( )14. A. are B. were C.is D. was ( )15. A. wrong B. correct C. hard D. simple 译林(新)英语九上Unit2词汇和语法过关卷 答案 一、单选题（20分，每空1分） 1--5 DCADB 6--10 CADBD 11--15 DCCBD 16--20 ACDBB 第20题：go through 用法 1.用作及物动词短语，后跟sth，有以下用法: (1)表示“经历，遭受”。 (2)表示“仔细察看某事物;检查某事物;审查某事物”。 (3)表示“(尤指反复地)详细研究，仔细琢磨”。 (4)表示“执行某行动;实行某方法;履行某程序”。 2.也可用作不及物动词短语，表示“(法律、合同等正式)通过，接受，达成”。 二、词汇（40分，每空1分） 1.quitting, driving me mad, stick to, focused, to communicate 2.regretted, lately, bedtime, experiencing, screen, cut back on 3.arguing, decisions, normal, patience, dialogues 4.uglier, overweight, strangers, be in low spirits, reach out to 5.to stand up for, bullying/being bullied, painful, rapidly 6.midterm, tight, uncomfortable 7.risked, losing, went through 8.silly, teenagers, to shout, adults, mood 9.bottom, under stress, dictionary, mean 三、完成句子（20分，每空0.5分） 1.is stuck in, encourage, get over, stick to 2.Left, at risk, until, firemen, risked losing, lives, put, out 3.teenager, go through, stages, patience, play important roles 4.mobile phones, cause, be overweight, focused, stressed out, exams 5.allowed to, as a treat 四、阅读还原（有一项多余）（5分，每空1分） B E D C A 语篇解读： 本文主要讲述了青少年害羞这一常见心理现象，并提供了克服害羞的实用建议。 1.B 根据“Do you often feel nervous when you have to speak in the front of the class?" “Do you avoid talking to new people because you're afraid of making mistakes?”可,设空处前是两个问句，此处需要进行回答，B选项“如果你的回答是‘是’，你可能很害羞”符合逻辑。 2.E根据“In fact, many shy people...open up to others.” 可知，许多害羞的人既聪明又有创造力;根据后文“He was very shy when he was young and even stuttered when he spoke.”可知，此处举例说明“他”害羞甚至口吃，E选项“阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦-历史上最伟大的科学家之一，也很害羞”，衔接前后内容，符合逻辑。 3.D 据前文“Some shy people...they keep quiet.”一些害羞的人太在意他人的看法，害怕被嘲笑而保持沉默;后文举例“For example...idea in class.”说明你可能失交新朋友、分享好想法的机会, D选项“这种害羞会阻止你尝试新事物”是对前文“沉默”的消极影响的总结，也引出了后文的例子，符合逻辑。 4.C根据后文“Start with small talk- like saying“Hi”to your classmates or asking a shop assistant for help.”,C选项“学习开启对话”是对后文“闲聊”行为的概括，符合逻辑。 5.A根据前文“shyness is not a weakness”可知，害羞不是点，A选项“它只是很多人都会有的正常情绪”进一步解释了害羞，也呼应了开头“it's common among teenagers”害羞在青少年中很常见的观点，符合逻辑。 五、语法填空（10分，每空1分） 1.have grown 2.while 3.faster 4.will face 5.including 6.with 7.unable 8.to 9. decisions 10.healthily 六、完形填空（15分，每空1分） 1--5 BADBC 6--10 ACDDD 11--15 ABCCB 语篇解读:文章讲述了现在的孩子不仅上学压力大，而且父母还会干涉孩子的很多爱好，他们因为关心孩子，以自己的方式要求孩子的发展。但是，孩子并不满意父母这样干涉，他们认为应该自己做决定。父母需要持有正确的态度:比起成功，有一个健康快乐的孩子更重要。 1.B “more and more teenagers have too much pressure”可知，此处指的是沉重的“书包”，故选B。 2.A据前句“more and more teenagers have too much stress”可知，此处指“青少年花费在作业上的时间变得更长”。故选A。 3.D “They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.”以及“But”可知，父母认为爱好会“阻碍”孩子的学业。故选D。 4.B allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。 5.C 据前“Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl is a singer star at school.”可知，刘英长大后想做一名歌手。故选C。 6.A根据前句“She always wants to be a professional...when she grows up.”本“her parents doesn't want her to practice singing”可知，此处表示转折，且空后有逗号隔开，只能用However。故选A。 7.C 根据后句的“go to a good university”可推测出，此处表示取得好的成绩。故选C。 8.D spend...on...“在......上面花费......”，固定搭配。故选D。 9.D根据“to become a professional singer star”和常识可知，空处应是形容词“困难的”。故选D。 10. D根据“I should be allowed to make my own decisions.”可知，刘英不同意爸爸的观点。故选D。 11. A “ And they hope that I will have a better life in the future.”可知，父母是关心刘英的。故选A。 12.B 据前文中的“She always wants to be a professional...when she grows up.”可推测出，刘英对唱歌是认真的。故选B。 13.C根据后面的宾语“mydream”可知，动词应是“实现”。故选C。 14.C从句主语“a lot of pressure”是第三人称单数形式;由语境可知，从句应是一般现在时，故be动词应用is。故选C。 15. B根据“it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!”可知，父母需要持有正确的态度。故选B。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $