Unit3词汇和语法过关卷 2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

译林(新)英语九上Unit3词汇和语法过关卷（110分） 姓名 班级 考号 得分 一、单选题（20分，每题1分） （ ）1.What do you require to do to achieve your dream of being a dancer? A.Develop communication skills B.Mind your dressing C. Go on tough practice D.Complain about hardship （ ）2.--Stephen Hawking was one of the greatest scientists of his time. --Exactly. He was also known his contributions to science and a strong will. A.recognized as; for B.known as; as C.known for;as D.recognized for;for （ ）3.--Born with a terrible disease, Yang Fan had difficulty daily tasks. --I know. But he didn’t his family and was accepted by a university finally. A.to perform;disappointing B.performance;disappoint C.performing;disappoint D.performing;disappointed （ ）4.--At the age of six, Alan a heart disease, which a great challenge for his family. --I’m sorry to hear that. What happened later? A.diagnosed with; recognized B.was diagnosed with;was considered as C.suffered; was recognized D.suffered from; was considered （ ）5. -- , many great people can make it their poor health. --How cool! They must have talents and wills to fight against difficulties. A.Surprisingly; despite; surprising B.To our surprise; though; surprised C. Surprised;despite; surprising D. Surprisingly;although; surprised （ ）6.--The rise in temperature has caused drought and poor growth of the crops. -- True. That’s why farmers their crops these days for a good harvest. A.continue;continue to water B. continued;continue to water C.continuing,continue watering D.continued;continue watering （ ）7.--How was your football match yesterday? --At the beginning of the , we played well and were close to victory. But the last-minute goal us the chance to win. A.final;reminded; of B.semi-final;provided; with C.semi-final; robbed; of D.final; kept; from （ ）8. Although they were quite busy with their work, the manager promised to deal with our complaint . A. shortly B. probably C. easily D. likely （ ）9.Many young artists have said that the beautiful music and moving stories from their childhood have offered them continued in their later artistic creation. A.achievement B. encouragement C. spirit D. inspiration （ ）10. He has a strange way to make his class , and all the other teachers think of him. A. live; high B. lively; high C. live; highly D. lively; highly （ ）11.______ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. A.Though B.Until C.Whenever D.After （ ）12.--I’m not sure if I can get high marks in the test. -- You’ve tried your best. the result is , don’t be too hard on yourself. A.However B.whoever C.whatever D.whenever （ ）13.We’d better take action to solve a problem ______ it gets worse. A.before B.after C.until D.since （ ）14.--Jack, have you done the survey? --Not yet. I am in New York now. I’ll start it ________ I come back. A.whenever B. as soon as C. before D. after （ ）15.Robots have impressed the whole world with the Yangko dance _______ they appeared in last year’s Spring Festival Gala. A. before B. when C. since D. until （ ）16.I can hardly understand this passage ______ there aren’t any new words in it. A.while B.because C.though D.until （ ）17.Two thieves broke in people were celebrating the arrival of the New Year. A. while B. before C. after D. since （ ）18. --Athletes with fair play at the heart the Olympics. --They their dreams and achieve great success. A.competes in; stuck to B.compete in;stick to C.goes through; stick to D.live through;stuck to （ ）19.--As you look through this book, you will find that each person who World War II experienced tough lives. --Right. I hope wars never happen again.. A.lived through B.put through C.broke through D.got through （ ）20. Calm down. It won't be long I tell you what I have . A. Since,run through B. after,looked through C. when,pulled through D.before,gone through 二、词汇(根据汉语提示，首字母或所给单词的适当形式完成句子)（40分，每空1分） 1.Liu Xiang, r as the best Asian 110-metre hurdling athlete, is a (家喻户晓的人物) and an (鼓舞人心的人)to the world. He has made great (贡献) to China’s sports. 2.Madam Curie had a (surprise) positive (态度) towards science. She o great (suffer) in her life. She (诊断)with a serious disease caused by radium radiation(镭辐射) . 3.Albert Einstein focused on studying (宇宙) and made (连续不断的) efforts in trying to (解释)very difficult (science) findings black holes to his (读者，听众). His (achieve) pushed for the development of China’s GPS and Beidou. 4.As a strong-willed woman, Zhang Haidi never lets illness (阻挡她). (尽管) being h disabled, she has made a big difference to (文学), healthcare and international (交流) . 5.A serious disease (夺走) Beethoven o his hearing. Instead of (beat) by difficulties, he faced them with great (勇气) and (成功) in (create) the“Symphony of Destiny”《命运交响曲》. 6. During a swimming (train) , Liu Ming hurt one of his (肩膀). However, this (有挑战性的) situation didn’t scare him. With his (教练) encouragement and support, he (不久) (康复) , (参赛)and (获得成功)to the Olympics. 7.The Olympics are more than a (compete). They celebrate not only amazing (表现) , but also athletes’ (意志) to keep going even the way forward seems impossible. 8.An Irish (体操运动员) got i during the competition, but she put up with increasing pain until she walked to the (胜利). 三、完成句子（20分，每空0.5分） 1.王小姐的项链被抢了。现在当她闭上眼睛时，小偷的脸就会浮现在她的脑海中。 Last week, Miss Wang her necklace. Now when she closes her eyes, the face will her . 2.父母应该教给孩子积极的生活态度和提供必要的关怀，但要避免在孩子探索人生道路的过程中阻碍他们。 Parents should teach their children life and them care, but . 3.伟人的故事激励我们要坚持梦想。实现梦想就是人类精神胜利的象征。 Famous people’s stories us  dreams, for realizing our dreams is a the of the . 4.那些经历战争活下来的士兵被公认为英雄。他们为国家的和平做出了贡献，应该受到尊敬。 Those soldiers wars heroes.They have a to the peace in our country. They should . 5.我们不应该纠结于生活中的不如意的事，而要关注目标。 We shouldn’t focus on the bad things in our lives, our eyes our goals. 四、阅读还原（有一项多余）（10分，每空2分） As one of the world's top table tennis players, Fan Zhendong made a brave decision to play overseas. In June 2025, he joined the German club 1. FC Saarbrucken Tischtennis(萨尔布吕肯乒 球俱乐部)，starting a new chapter(篇章) in his career. 1 On that day, the German Cup final was held in Neu-Ulm, Germany. Fan led his team to a 3-1 victory over TTC RhonSprudel Fulda-Maberzell,winning his first overseas club championship(冠军). He played a crucial(关键性的) role in the game: he won 3-0 against Dimitrij Ovtcharov in the first set to give his team a good start, and then defeated Ruwen Filus3-0 in the fourth set to secure (获得)the championship. 2 His excellent performance made him the Most Valuable Player (MVP) of the tournament(锦标赛). 3 His success didn't come easily. When he first joined the club, he had to adapt to the new training rhythm and opponents' playing styles. 4 This championship is not only a milestone (里程碑)for Fan's overseas career but also an inspiration for young people. It tells us that with courage to challenge ourselves and persistence in pursuing goals， 5 A. we can achieve success even in a new environment B. After a short period of adaptation, he achieved a great success on January 4, 2026 C. he is determined to win more championships for his country in the future D. But through hard training and persistence, he finally stood on the championship podium E. What's more, Fan won all four matches he participated in that day, including two victories in the semi-finals earlier F. Fan once said in an interview that he was happy to compete with strong players in Germany and enjoyed the enthusiasm for table tennis there 五、语法填空（10分，每空1分） Huang Xuhua,“the father of China's nuclear submarines(核潜艇)”，1. (die) at 99. He led an amazing life, serving the country through science and technology. Huang was born into a medical family in Haifeng, Guangdong. During 2. (he) childhood, the war brought great hardship and he saw how weak China was. This made him decide to study 3. (scientific) to make China stronger. In 1958, he was chosen to lead China's nuclear submarine project. 4. Huang and his team faced lots of difficulties, they still believed that nothing is impossible. They collected information from newspapers.“It is much 5. (hard) than we expected because it is really difficult to tell whether it was true or false," Huang said. After creating five designs, they 6. (final) succeeded. Their project was one of the most challenging. 7. (task) in Chinese engineering history. Through their efforts, China became the fifth country to launch a nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang's name was kept secret until 1987. In his 90s, he still worked and shared knowledge 8. young engineers. His first submarine has worked for 40 years 9. its birth. Huang's life is an example of giving his all to the country. His 10. (spirit) have encouraged countless people to follow in his footsteps. His achievements should never be forgotten by us. 六、完形填空（10分，每空1分） Emma stood backstage(在后台), holding her note cards tightly. She was a 1 girl who liked reading in the library. But today, she wanted to overcome her fear of speaking in public by joining the school speech contest. When her turn came, Emma walked to the front of the classroom. For a second, her mind went completely 2 .The light felt too bright. She took a deep breath and started to speak. 3 , the words came out more smoothly than she thought they would. Soon, she even began to enjoy sharing her story. However, when she reached the most important part, she saw two students in the front row 4 to each other. Suddenly, she felt less sure of herself. “Are they laughing at me?” she thought. Her voice became 5 , and she stumbled over a few words. But then she 6 what her teacher always said, “Focus on the people who are listening.” Emma saw a kind-looking teacher in the third row nodding encouragingly. This gave her strength. She took another deep breath and 7 her voice, speaking the last few sentences with all her heart. When she finished, the room was quiet for a moment before everyone started 8 Emma felt warm and happy inside. She learned that being brave doesn't mean you are not 9 —it means you don't give up even when you are scared. That day, Emma didn't win first place, but she won something much 10 . She learned to believe in herself. ( )1. A. quiet B. active C. brave D. careless ( )2. A. full B. clear C. busy D. blank ( )3. A. Unluckily B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Especially ( )4. A. whispering B. listening C. shouting D. reading ( )5. A. faster B. louder C. lower D. slower ( )6. A. forgot B. remembered C. doubted D. wrote ( )7. A. gave B. lowered C. raised D. lost ( )8. A. discussing B. laughing C. singing D. clapping ( )9. A. afraid B. amazed C. organized D. relaxed ( )10. A. easier B. better C. smaller D. worse 译林(新)英语九上Unit3词汇和语法过关卷 答案 一、单选题（20分，每空1分） 1--5 CACBA 6--10 DCADD 11--15 CCABC 16--20 CABAD 第19题： live through经历（灾难等）而幸存 put through 接通电话 break through突破，取得进展 get through完成，顺利通过，渡过（难关） 第20题: It won't be long before ....意思是“不久以后......” pull through 恢复健康，渡过难关 look through 浏览 run through迅速传遍 go through 经历，遭受 二、词汇（40分，每空1分） 1.recognized, household name, inspiration, contributions 2.surprisingly, attitude, overcame, suffering, was diagnosed 3.universe, continued, explain, scientific, audience, achievements 4.stand in her way, Despite, highly, literature, communication 5.robbed, of, being beaten, courage, succeeded, creating 6.training, shoulders, challenging, coach’s, shortly, recovered, competed, made it 7.competition, performances, will 8.gymnast, injured, victory 三、完成句子（20分，每空0.5分） 1.was robbed of, robber’s, come into mind 2. positive attitude for, provide, with necessary, avoid standing in their way 3. inspire, to stick to, symbol of, victory , human spirit 4. who lived through, are recognized as, made contribution , be respected 5.but keep on 四、阅读还原（有一项多余）（10分，每空2分） B E F D A 五、语法填空（10分，每空1分） 1.died 2.his 3.science 4.Though/Although 5.harder 6.finally 7.tasks 8.with 9.since 10.spirits 六、完形填空（10分，每空1分） 1--5 ADBAC 6--10 BCDAB 语篇解读:本文记叙了Emma为克服公开讲话的恐惧而去 参加演讲比赛，期间遇干扰后，记起老师的话并看到一位老师鼓励地点头后顺利完成演讲，虽未夺冠却学会相信自己的故事。 1.A 句意:她是一个安静的女孩，喜欢在图书馆看书。根“who liked reading in the library”,quiet“安静的”合题意。故选A。 2.D full满的;clear清晰的;busy忙碌的;blank空白的。根据“The light felt too bright.”可知，她脑 子一片空白。故选D。 3.B句意:令人惊讶的是，她说得比她想象的要更流畅。unluckily 不幸地;surprisingly 令人惊讶地;naturally自然地;especially特别地。根据“the words came out more smoothly than she thought they would”，“令人”符合题意。故选B。 4.A根据后文她不自信了可知，她看到前排两个学生在窃窃私语,怀疑他们在嘲笑自己。故选A。 5.C 据“Suddenly，she felt less sure of herself.”,不自信了，因此声音变小了。故选C。 6.B 据“what her teacher always said”可知，她想起了老师的话。故选B。 7.C 句意:她又深吸了一口气，提高嗓门，全心全意地说出了最后几句话。根据“speaking the last few sentences with all her heart”可知，她高了嗓门。故选C。 8.D句意:当她讲完时，房间里安静了一会儿，然后每个人都开始鼓掌。discuss讨论;laugh笑;sing唱歌;clap鼓掌。据“Emma felt warm and happy inside.”，Emma 内心感到温暖和快乐，因此是每个人都开始鼓掌。故选D。 9.A 句意:她明白了勇敢并不意味着你不害怕--它意味着即使你害怕也不放弃。afraid害怕的;amazed惊讶的; organized有条理的;relaxed放松的。根据句意可，afraid符合题意。故选A。 10.B根据“She learned to believe in herself.”可知,她学会了相信自己，这是比第一名更好的东西。故选B。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $